CN213708165U

CN213708165U - Turning machine for manufacturing biological organic fertilizer

Info

Publication number: CN213708165U
Application number: CN202021891399.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 于新生; 张劲松; 于晓明
Original assignee: Lingbao Chaoyang Biological Science And Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Sanmenxia Chaoyang Biotechnology Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2020-09-02
Filing date: 2020-09-02
Publication date: 2021-07-16
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a material turns over throwing machine for making bio-organic fertilizer who throws technical field, including setting up in the crossbeam of fermentation vat top, sliding connection has elevating system on the crossbeam, the elevating system below is connected with turns over throwing mechanism, it includes the shell to turn over throwing mechanism, be equipped with stirring subassembly, conveyer belt and side throwing subassembly in the shell in proper order, one side of shell is equipped with and throws the corresponding side throwing mouth of subassembly with the side. The utility model discloses be equipped with conveyer belt and side throw subassembly at the rear of stirring subassembly, the material that the conveyer belt that sets up through the slope was thrown the stirring subassembly is carried the side and is thrown the subassembly on, and the rethread side is thrown the subassembly and is thrown the material to one side, can effectively stop not the emergence of stirring the material by the covering phenomenon, is convenient for turn over the material of different thickness and throws.

Description

Turning machine for manufacturing biological organic fertilizer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a material turns over throwing technical field, concretely relates to turns over throwing machine for making bio-organic fertilizer.

Background

The organic fertilizer contains human and animal excreta, crop straws and other agricultural organic waste gas, and various corresponding raw materials are required to be mixed in proportion and fermented in the production process of the organic fertilizer, and finally the organic fertilizer is formed.

The existing turning and throwing machine adopts a rear throwing structure, namely, materials are thrown to the rear of the turning and throwing machine, so that when thicker materials are turned and thrown, thrown upper-layer materials can directly cover non-turned lower-layer materials, the lower-layer materials cannot complete turning and throwing operation, and further organic fertilizer fermentation is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above, the present invention aims to provide a turning machine for producing bio-organic fertilizer.

The utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts does:

the design is a turning machine for manufacturing a biological organic fertilizer, which comprises a cross beam arranged above a fermentation tank, wherein a lifting mechanism is connected to the cross beam in a sliding manner, a turning mechanism is connected to the lower side of the lifting mechanism and comprises a shell, a material turning assembly, a conveying belt and a side throwing assembly are sequentially arranged in the shell, and a side throwing port corresponding to the side throwing assembly is arranged on one side of the shell.

Preferably, the side throwing assembly comprises a material receiving plate and a material conveying auger, and an L-shaped material baffle plate is correspondingly arranged on the outer side of the side throwing port.

Preferably, the shell consists of a top plate and side plates connected to two sides of the top plate, and side throwing openings are formed in the side plates.

Preferably, a shoveling plate is arranged between the material turning assembly and the conveying belt and is connected with the side plate through a lifting hydraulic cylinder.

Preferably, the front end of the material turning assembly is provided with a material cutting assembly, the material cutting assembly comprises a rotating shaft and a plurality of cutting knives, and the cutting knives are arranged on the rotating shaft at equal intervals.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

1. the utility model discloses be equipped with conveyer belt and side throw subassembly at the rear of stirring subassembly, the material that the conveyer belt that sets up through the slope was thrown the stirring subassembly is carried the side and is thrown the subassembly on, and the rethread side is thrown the subassembly and is thrown the material to one side, can effectively stop not the emergence of stirring the material by the covering phenomenon, is convenient for turn over the material of different thickness and throws.

2. The utility model discloses be equipped with axis of rotation and cutting knife in the place ahead of stirring subassembly, the rotation that drives the cutting knife through the axis of rotation accomplishes the cutting of material, and the stirring subassembly of not only being convenient for carries out the stirring, and still greatly reduced the emergence of the phenomenon that the raw materials side collapsed, also can reduce the probability of material caking simultaneously.

3. The utility model discloses be equipped with the shovel flitch of liftable between stirring subassembly and conveyer belt, the material that the stirring subassembly of both being convenient for turned up falls on the conveyer belt, the shovel of the bottom material of also being convenient for.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a top view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a view A-A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a view B-B of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a shoveling plate;

the device comprises a fermentation tank 1, a beam 2, a lifting mechanism 3, a shell 4, a top plate 5, a side plate 6, a side throwing port 7, a material baffle 8, a conveying belt 9, a rotating shaft 10, a cutting knife 11, a turning and throwing shaft 12, turning and throwing blades 13, a driving motor 14, a material receiving plate 15, a material conveying auger 16, a material shoveling plate 17, a lifting hydraulic cylinder 18, a slot 19, a hanging rod 20 and a material guide plate 21.

Detailed Description

The following embodiments are only intended to illustrate the present invention in detail, and do not limit the scope of the present invention in any way. The unit module components, structures, mechanisms, sensors and other devices referred to in the following examples are all conventional and commercially available products unless otherwise specified.

Example (b): as shown in fig. 1-4, a turning machine for manufacturing bio-organic fertilizer comprises a beam 2 disposed above a fermentation tank 1 along the width direction of the fermentation tank 1, the beam 2 can reciprocate along the length direction of the fermentation tank 1, a lifting mechanism 3 is slidably connected to the beam 2 along the length direction of the beam 2, the lifting mechanism 3 can be any known structure with a lifting function, such as a hydraulic cylinder, a turning mechanism is connected below the lifting mechanism 3, and the lifting mechanism 3 drives the turning mechanism to lift and lower, so as to perform turning operation on materials with different thicknesses; the turning mechanism comprises a shell 4, the shell 4 consists of a top plate 5 and side plates 6 connected to two sides of the top plate 5, one side plate 6 is provided with a side throwing port 7, and the outer side of the side throwing port 7 is correspondingly provided with an L-shaped material baffle plate 8; the material cutting assembly, the material turning assembly, the conveying belt 9 and the side throwing assembly are sequentially arranged in the shell 4, the material cutting assembly comprises a rotating shaft 10 and cutting knives 11, the cutting knives 11 are equidistantly arranged on the rotating shaft 10, the material turning assembly comprises a turning shaft 12 and a plurality of turning blades 13 arranged on the turning shaft 12, two ends of the rotating shaft 10 and two ends of the turning shaft 12 are connected with the side plate 6, a driving motor 14 in transmission connection with the rotating shaft 10 and the turning shaft 12 is further arranged on the side plate 6, the side throwing assembly comprises a material receiving plate 15 and a material conveying auger 16, the material receiving plate 15 is arc-shaped, a material guide plate 21 matched with the top end of the conveying belt 9 is further arranged on one side of the material receiving plate 15, and the discharge end of the material conveying auger 16 corresponds to the side throwing port 7.

In this embodiment, in order to turn over the bottom material and throw, be equipped with shovel flitch 17 between stirring subassembly and conveyer belt 9, this shovel flitch 17 links to each other with curb plate 6 through hydraulic cylinder 18, and this hydraulic cylinder 18 sets up along conveyer belt 9 incline direction, and then drives shovel flitch 17 and remove along conveyer belt 9 incline direction through the extension and the shortening of hydraulic cylinder 18, and linear distribution has a plurality of slots 19 on the shovel flitch 17 simultaneously, is equipped with the peg 20 with slot 19 matched with on the conveyer belt.

The operation and use method of the turner is as follows:

during the movement of the turning mechanism along the length direction of the fermentation tank 1, a cutting knife 11 on the cutting assembly cuts the material on the upper layer in advance to prevent the material from collapsing in the turning process, a turning blade 13 which rotates fast in the turning assembly throws the material backwards, the material falls onto a conveying belt 9 under the action of gravity, then the material moves backwards along the conveying belt 9 to the upper side of a side throwing assembly and falls into the side throwing assembly, under the conveying action of a rotating conveying auger 16, the material is discharged through a side throwing port 7 on a side plate 6 and falls to one side of the turning mechanism, after the turning operation of the material on the upper layer is completed, the turning operation of the material on the middle layer and the material on the lower layer can be completed repeatedly, and it needs to extend a lifting hydraulic cylinder 18 to drive a material shoveling plate 17 to move along the conveying belt 9 and contact with the bottom of the fermentation tank 1, thus, when the shoveling plate 17 advances, the materials at the bottom of the pool can be shoveled by the shoveling plate 17 and moved back to the conveyer belt 9, and meanwhile, the hanging rods 20 on the conveyer belt 9 can also facilitate the movement of the materials on the shoveling plate 17 to the conveyer belt 9.

Finally, the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, and other modifications or equivalent replacements made by the technical solutions of the present invention by those of ordinary skill in the art should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention as long as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a turn over machine of throwing for making bio-organic fertilizer, is including setting up in the crossbeam of fermentation vat top, sliding connection has elevating system on the crossbeam, the elevating system below is connected with turns over throwing mechanism, its characterized in that: the turning mechanism comprises a shell, a turning component, a conveying belt and a side throwing component are sequentially arranged in the shell, and a side throwing port corresponding to the side throwing component is arranged on one side of the shell.

2. The turner for making a bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side throwing assembly comprises a material receiving plate and a material conveying auger, and an L-shaped material baffle plate is correspondingly arranged on the outer side of the side throwing opening.

3. The turner for making a bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 2, characterized in that: the shell is composed of a top plate and side plates connected to two sides of the top plate, and side throwing openings are formed in the side plates.

4. The turner for making a bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 3, characterized in that: and a shoveling plate is arranged between the material turning assembly and the conveying belt, and two sides of the shoveling plate are connected with the side plates through a lifting hydraulic cylinder.

5. The turner for making a bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 4, characterized in that: the front end of the material turning component is provided with a material cutting component, the material cutting component comprises a rotating shaft and a plurality of cutting knives, and the cutting knives are arranged on the rotating shaft at equal intervals.