CN213698210U

CN213698210U - Sputum suction device for respiratory disease patient

Info

Publication number: CN213698210U
Application number: CN202022303765.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 柳光春
Original assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Nanyang Medical College
Current assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Nanyang Medical College
Priority date: 2020-10-15
Filing date: 2020-10-15
Publication date: 2021-07-16
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-15

Abstract

A sputum aspirator for respiratory disease patients, which effectively solves the problems that the prior sputum aspirator is easy to pollute the outside air and is not easy to clean; the sputum suction box comprises a sputum suction box, wherein a sputum collection barrel with an upward opening is arranged in the sputum suction box, fixed boxes with upward openings are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the sputum suction box, a disinfection bottle with an upward opening is detachably connected in the fixed boxes, a sputum suction pipe with a right end inserted into the sputum collection barrel is arranged on the left side wall of the sputum suction box, the left end of the sputum suction pipe penetrates through the sputum suction box and can be inserted into the disinfection bottle on the left side, an air suction pump is arranged at the right end of the sputum suction box, an air outlet pipe with a free end inserted into the sputum collection barrel is connected to the left side of the air suction pump, a disinfection pipe with a free end inserted into the disinfection bottle on the right side is connected to the right side of the air suction; the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, the conception is novel, and the practicability is strong.

Description

Sputum suction device for respiratory disease patient

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment for respiratory medicine, in particular to a sputum suction device for patients with respiratory diseases.

Background

Sputum aspiration refers to a method for sucking the secretions of the respiratory tract through the oral cavity, the nasal cavity and an artificial airway (tracheotomy) to keep the respiratory tract unobstructed and prevent complications such as aspiration pneumonia, atelectasis, asphyxia and the like. Most hospitals inhale phlegm ware at present, and negative pressure device gas outlet is direct to be linked together with the external world, and the internal bacterium of patient can pollute the outside air through the gas outlet, is difficult to wash the sputum after using moreover, very easily arouses doctor's cross infection.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a sputum aspirator for patients with respiratory diseases, which effectively solves the problem that the prior sputum aspirator easily pollutes the outside air and is not easy to clean.

The technical scheme of its solution is, the utility model discloses an inhale the phlegm case, it is equipped with opening album sputum bucket up to inhale the phlegm incasement, it is equipped with opening fixed box up respectively to inhale both ends about the phlegm case, it is connected with opening disinfection bottle up to dismantle in the fixed box, it inserts the phlegm pipe of inhaling in the album sputum bucket to inhale to be equipped with the right-hand member on the wall of phlegm case left side, it runs through to inhale the phlegm case and can insert in the left disinfection bottle to inhale the phlegm pipe left end, it is equipped with the aspiration pump to inhale the phlegm case right-hand member, the aspiration pump left side is connected with the outlet duct that the free end inserted in the album sputum bucket, the aspiration pump right side is connected with the disinfection pipe in the disinfection bottle that the free end inserted the right side, set up the mounting groove that just link up from.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: set up the phlegm pipe of inhaling that can close, removable disposal bag and insert the disinfection pipe in the antiseptic solution, medical personnel need not to contact sputum alright accomplish the washing to the device, medical personnel's work load has been alleviateed, a large amount of time of wasing the sputum has been practiced thrift, the internal gas of patient just is discharged after the antiseptic solution disinfection, the gas polluted air who has the bacterium has been avoided, the condition that the doctor and patient personnel are by cross infection has been reduced, the steam generator is simple in structure, and convenient for operation, the design is novel, therefore, the clothes hanger is strong in practicability.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an isometric view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a full-section top perspective view of the utility model.

Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the utility model.

Fig. 4 is a full-section left-side perspective view diagram of the utility model.

Detailed Description

The following describes the embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

By figure 1 to 4, including inhaling sputum box 1, it is equipped with opening album phlegm bucket 2 up to inhale in the sputum box 1, it is equipped with opening fixed box 3 up to inhale about sputum box 1 respectively to both ends, it is connected with opening disinfection bottle 4 up to dismantle in the fixed box 3, it inserts the phlegm pipe 5 of inhaling in album phlegm bucket 2 to be equipped with the right-hand member on the wall of sputum box 1 left side of inhaling, it runs through to inhale sputum box 1 and can insert in left disinfection bottle 4 to inhale phlegm pipe 5 left end, it is equipped with aspiration pump 6 to inhale 1 right-hand member of sputum box, 6 left sides of aspiration pump are connected with the outlet duct 7 that the free end inserted in

album phlegm bucket

2, 6 right sides of aspiration pump are connected with the disinfection pipe 8 that the free end inserted in the disinfection bottle 4 on right side, it just link up's mounting groove 9 from top to offer on the lateral wall about inhaling sputum box 1, it is connected with.

In order to enable the mounting groove 9 to be detachably connected with the case cover 10, the case cover 10 is provided with a abdicating groove 11 with an opening facing left and a lower side communicated with the sputum suction case 1, the sputum suction case 1 is provided with an insert ring 12 with a right end capable of being inserted into the abdicating groove 11, the case cover 10 is coaxially provided with a rotating groove 13 with an opening facing up and a lower side communicated with the abdicating groove 11, the rotating groove 13 is coaxially provided with a rotating shaft 14, and the lower end of the rotating shaft 14 is provided with an L-shaped rod 15 capable of being inserted into the insert ring.

In order to facilitate the movement of the L-shaped rod 15, a handle 16 is disposed at the upper end of the rotating shaft 14, and a spring 17 located between the box cover 10 and the handle 16 is sleeved on the handle 16.

In order to use the device conveniently, the sputum collecting barrel 2 is sleeved with a garbage bag, and the disinfection bottle 4 is filled with disinfection liquid.

In order to avoid the garbage bag being accidentally sucked by the air pump 6, the front side and the rear side of the lower end of the box cover 10 are respectively provided with an upper axial connecting rod and a lower axial connecting rod, the lower end of the connecting rod is provided with a U-shaped pressing block 18 with a downward opening, and the inner side wall of the pressing block 18 can be in contact with the sputum collecting barrel 2.

In order to facilitate the evacuation of the gas in the sputum suction box 1, the left end of the sputum suction box 1 is provided with a fixed rod 19 positioned in front of the sputum suction tube 5, the fixed rod 19 is slidably connected with a pressing rod 20 which can be in contact with the sputum suction tube 5 and is inverted L-shaped, and the front end of the pressing rod 20 is hinged with a top block 21 of which the rear end can be in contact with the fixed rod 19.

When the utility model is used, the air pump 6 is started, the left end of the sputum suction pipe 5 is inserted into the sputum suction part of the patient, the gas in the patient body is sucked into the sputum suction box 1 through the sputum suction pipe 5, the sputum flows into the garbage bag through the sputum suction pipe 5, the gas in the sputum suction box 1 enters the disinfectant in the disinfection bottle 4 on the right side through the air outlet pipe 7, the air pump 6 and the disinfection pipe 8, and the gas is discharged out of the disinfection bottle 4 through the disinfectant because the gas density is smaller;

after the sputum suction is finished, the left end of the sputum suction pipe 5 is inserted into the disinfectant in the disinfection bottle 4 on the left side, the disinfectant flows into the garbage bag through the sputum suction pipe 5 and cleans the sputum suction pipe 5, after the sputum suction pipe 5 is cleaned, the ejector block 21 is swung downwards, the ejector block 21 drives the pressure rod 20 to extrude the sputum suction pipe 5 forwards, when the rear end face of the ejector block 21 is contacted with the fixed rod 19, the ejector block 21 is loosened, and at the moment, the sputum suction pipe 5 is extruded to close the pipeline;

after the pipeline of the sputum suction pipe 5 is closed, when no gas overflows from the right disinfection bottle 4, the air pump 6 is closed and the lifting handle 16 is pressed downwards, so that the rotating shaft 14 drives the L-shaped rod 15 to move downwards and compress the spring 17, when the L-shaped rod 15 is separated from the insert ring 12, the handle 16 is rotated counterclockwise, so that the rotating shaft 14 drives the L-shaped rod 15 to swing counterclockwise, when the L-shaped rod 15 is positioned in front of the insert ring 12, the handle 16 is pulled upwards, when the pressing block 18 is moved out of the sputum suction box 1, the garbage bag is replaced, and the pressing block 18 is buckled on the garbage bag, at the moment, the handle 16 is pressed downwards, the rotating shaft 14 drives the L-shaped rod 15 to move downwards, when the L-shaped rod 15 is positioned below the insert ring 12, the handle 16 is rotated clockwise, so that the rotating shaft 14 drives the L-shaped rod 15 to swing clockwise, when the L-shaped rod 15 can be inserted into the insert ring 12, the handle 16 is released, and the L-shaped rod 15 is inserted into the insert ring 12 under the action of the spring 17 for the next use.

Claims

1. A sputum suction device for patients with respiratory diseases comprises a sputum suction box (1) and is characterized in that a sputum collection barrel (2) with an upward opening is arranged in the sputum suction box (1), fixed boxes (3) with upward openings are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the sputum suction box (1), a disinfection bottle (4) with an upward opening is detachably connected in each fixed box (3), a sputum suction pipe (5) with a right end inserted into the sputum collection barrel (2) is arranged on the wall of the left side of the sputum suction box (1), the left end of each sputum suction pipe (5) penetrates through the sputum suction box (1) and can be inserted into the disinfection bottle (4) on the left side, an air suction pump (6) is arranged at the right end of the sputum suction box (1), an air outlet pipe (7) with a free end inserted into the sputum collection barrel (2) is connected on the left side of the air suction pump (6), a disinfection pipe (8) with a free end inserted into the disinfection bottle (4) on the right side is connected on the right side of the right, a box cover (10) which can shield the mounting groove (9) is detachably connected in the mounting groove (9).

2. The sputum suction device for the respiratory disease patient according to claim 1, wherein the box cover (10) is provided with a abdicating groove (11) with an opening facing left and a lower side communicated with the sputum suction box (1), the sputum suction box (1) is provided with an inserting ring (12) with a right end capable of being inserted into the abdicating groove (11), the box cover (10) is coaxially provided with a rotating groove (13) with an opening facing up and a lower side communicated with the abdicating groove (11), the rotating groove (13) is internally coaxially provided with a rotating shaft (14), and the lower end of the rotating shaft (14) is provided with an L-shaped rod (15) capable of being inserted into the inserting ring (12).

3. The sputum aspirator for respiratory disease patients according to claim 2, wherein the upper end of the rotating shaft (14) is provided with a handle (16), and the handle (16) is sleeved with a spring (17) positioned between the box cover (10) and the handle (16).

4. The sputum aspirator for patients with respiratory diseases according to claim 1, wherein the sputum collection barrel (2) is sleeved with a garbage bag, and the disinfection bottle (4) is filled with disinfection solution.

5. The sputum aspirator for respiratory disease patients according to claim 1, wherein the front and back sides of the lower end of the box cover (10) are respectively provided with a connecting rod in the vertical axial direction, the lower end of the connecting rod is provided with a U-shaped pressing block (18) with a downward opening, and the inner side wall of the pressing block (18) can be contacted with the sputum collection barrel (2).

6. The sputum aspirator for respiratory disease patients according to claim 1, wherein the left end of the sputum aspirator (1) is provided with a fixing rod (19) located in front of the sputum aspirator (5), the fixing rod (19) is slidably connected with an inverted L-shaped pressure lever (20) capable of contacting with the sputum aspirator (5), and the front end of the pressure lever (20) is hinged with a top block (21) of which the rear end can contact with the fixing rod (19).