CN216091625U

CN216091625U - Department of respiration nurses and inhales phlegm device

Info

Publication number: CN216091625U
Application number: CN202122147247.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高小丽; 邸涛
Original assignee: Hebei Chest Hospital
Current assignee: Hebei Chest Hospital
Priority date: 2021-09-07
Filing date: 2021-09-07
Publication date: 2022-03-22
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-07

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical appliances, and discloses a nursing sputum aspirator for department of respiration, which comprises an integrated sputum aspirator, a box body, a cap and a fixed block, wherein the middle of the integrated sputum aspirator is fixedly connected with the box body, the top end of the box body is movably connected with the cap, the top end of the cap is fixedly connected with the fixed block, the left side of the box body is fixedly connected with a negative pressure pump, the top end of the negative pressure pump is fixedly connected with an aspirating tube, the right side of the top end of the cap is movably connected with a threaded tube, the left side of the fixed block is movably connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft can drive a fixed plate to rotate, when in disassembly, fingers are placed on a locking block and pressed downwards, when in pressing, a spring is extruded, the right side of the locking block which moves downwards can also be separated from a fixed groove of the box body, at the moment, the fixed plate is pulled outwards through the rotating shaft, the locking block is separated from the box body, the operation is simple when the aspirator is disassembled, can be convenient for medical personnel to dismantle, avoid the inconvenient problem of device dismounting device.

Description

Department of respiration nurses and inhales phlegm device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to a sputum suction device for nursing in a department of respiration.

Background

At present, respiratory diseases are common diseases in daily life, in the actual treatment process, except for drug treatment, sputum suction nursing of the respiratory medicine is also an effective medical method, sputum excretion by using a sputum suction device is one of the most important measures in respiratory medicine nursing, sputum accumulation in the lung is timely excreted, and other diseases caused by aggravation of symptoms such as lung infection can be avoided.

The current phlegm device of inhaling dismantles inconveniently, uses the back for a long time, and a large amount of dusts are piled up easily to the inside of device, can influence the result of use of device, and need dismantle the device more inconvenient when opening, and the current phlegm device of inhaling moreover can not dredge the pipeline, because the phlegm pipe of inhaling is blockked up because reasons such as the excessive or too thick degree of phlegm volume lead to inhaling, leads to changing the pipe again from the patient is internal, causes the inconvenience of patient's discomfort and nursing process.

Therefore, how to design a sputum suction device for nursing in the department of respiration becomes a problem which needs to be solved currently.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a nursing sputum aspirator for a department of respiration, which solves the problems of inconvenient disassembly and incapability of dredging a pipeline.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a nursing sputum suction device for a department of respiration comprises a whole sputum suction device, a box body, a cap and a fixed block, wherein the middle of the whole sputum suction device is fixedly connected with the box body, the top end of the box body is movably connected with the cap, the top end of the cap is fixedly connected with the fixed block, the left side of the box body is fixedly connected with a negative pressure pump, the top end of the negative pressure pump is fixedly connected with an exhaust tube, the top right side of the cap is movably connected with a threaded tube, the middle of the top end of the cap is fixedly connected with a handle, the bottom of the box body is fixedly connected with a magnet, the left side of the fixed block is movably connected with a rotating shaft, the middle of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the bottom of the fixed plate is movably connected with a locking block, the bottom of the locking block is fixedly connected with a spring, the top of the threaded tube is movably connected with a collecting tube, and the top of the right side of the collecting tube is fixedly connected with an absorption tube, the right side fixedly connected with water inlet of collecting pipe, the right side bottom swing joint of collecting pipe has the valve, the bottom fixedly connected with supporting leg of box.

Preferably, the right side of the box body is movably connected with a material collecting drawer, and the shape of the material collecting drawer is a rectangular block with a rectangular empty slot hollowed at the top.

Preferably, the fixed plate is rectangular, and the fixed block, the fixed plate and the spring are vertically arranged from top to bottom.

Preferably, the shape of the suction pipe is formed by splicing rings, and the suction pipe, the water inlet and the valve are vertically arranged from top to bottom.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a sputum suction device for nursing in a department of respiration, which has the following beneficial effects:

(1) according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the dismounting structure, when the device is dismounted, a finger is placed on the locking block and pressed downwards, the spring is extruded when the finger is pressed, the right side of the locking block moving downwards also can be separated from the fixed groove of the box body, at the moment, the fixed plate is pulled outwards through the rotating shaft, at the moment, the locking block is separated from the box body, the operation is simple when the device is dismounted, the medical personnel can conveniently dismount, and the problem that the device is inconvenient to dismount is avoided.

(2) The sputum suction device is provided with the dredging structure, when sputum is sucked, the suction pipe is placed at the sputum accumulation position of the throat of a patient, the negative pressure pump is started, the sputum in front of the suction pipe can be sucked and fall into the material collection drawer, if a large amount of sputum is accumulated in the middle of the collection pipe and is blocked, the water pipe can be communicated with the water inlet and the valve is opened, so that the water pipe can be communicated with water to enable water flow to flush out the blocked sputum, the sputum can pass through the threads on the threaded pipe after being used, and then the sputum can be taken out of the box body and cleaned, and the problem that the pipeline cannot be dredged is solved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the case according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a fixing plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a collection tube according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the sputum suction device is integrated; 2. a box body; 3. supporting legs; 4. capping; 5. a fixed block; 6. a negative pressure pump; 7. an air exhaust pipe; 8. a threaded pipe; 9. a grip; 10. a material collecting drawer; 11. a magnet; 501. a rotating shaft; 502. a fixing plate; 503. a locking block; 504. a spring; 801. a collection pipe; 802. an extraction tube; 803. a water inlet; 804. and (4) a valve.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated, whereby features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features, in the description of the utility model "plurality" means two or more unless explicitly defined otherwise.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a nursing sputum suction device for department of respiration comprises a sputum suction device body 1, a box body 2, a cap 4 and a fixed block 5, wherein the middle of the sputum suction device body 1 is fixedly connected with the box body 2, the top end of the box body 2 is movably connected with the cap 4, the top end of the cap 4 is fixedly connected with the fixed block 5, the left side of the box body 2 is fixedly connected with a negative pressure pump 6, the top end of the negative pressure pump 6 is fixedly connected with an air suction pipe 7, the top right side of the cap 4 is movably connected with a threaded pipe 8, the middle of the top end of the cap 4 is fixedly connected with a handle 9, the bottom of the box body 2 is fixedly connected with a magnet 11, the left side of the fixed block 5 is movably connected with a rotating shaft 501, the middle of the rotating shaft 501 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 502, the bottom of the fixed plate 502 is movably connected with a locking block 503, the bottom end of the locking block 503 is fixedly connected with a spring 504, the top of the threaded pipe 8 is movably connected with a collecting pipe 801, and the top of the right side of the collecting pipe 801 is fixedly connected with an absorption pipe 802, the right side of the collecting pipe 801 is fixedly connected with a water inlet 803, the right bottom end of the collecting pipe 801 is movably connected with a valve 804, and the bottom end of the box body 2 is fixedly connected with a supporting leg 3.

Preferably, the right side of the box body 2 is movably connected with a collection drawer 10, the collection drawer 10 is in a rectangular block shape with a rectangular empty slot hollowed at the top, when the existing sputum suction device is used, the absorbed sputum is stored in a sealed barrel, when the sputum suction device needs to be processed, the barrel can be taken out only by disassembling a pipeline and the device, so that the use is troublesome, the collection drawer 10 is arranged, the position of the collection drawer 10 is at the bottom end of a threaded pipe 8, after the sputum is sucked, the sputum can directly enter the collection drawer 10 through the threaded pipe 8, the collection drawer 10 is in a drawer model shape, after the suction is completed, the collection drawer 10 can be directly pulled out from the box body 2, the bottom end surface of the collection drawer 10 is an iron sheet surface and can be adsorbed by a magnet 11 at the bottom of the box body 2, when the collection drawer 10 is in the box body 2, the collection drawer 10 adsorbed by the magnet 11 can be fixed in the interior, the problem of roll-off can not appear, after the collection steamer tray 10 takes out, can directly carry out cleaning treatment, can make like this to handle the phlegm convenient and fast more to great improvement the practicality of device.

Preferably, the fixed plate 502 is rectangular, the fixed block 5, the fixed plate 502 and the spring 504 are vertically arranged from top to bottom, the fixed block 5, the rotating shaft 501, the fixed plate 502, the locking block 503 and the spring 504 form a disassembly structure, the conventional sputum suction device is inconvenient to disassemble, after long-time use, a large amount of dust is easily accumulated in the device, the use effect of the device is affected, and the device is inconvenient to disassemble and open, so the fixed block 5 is arranged, when the device needs to be disassembled and cleaned, fingers can be placed on the locking block 503, the surface of the locking block 503 is provided with anti-skid grains, the device can resist skid, after being placed, the locking block 503 can be pressed downwards to press the spring 504, the right side of the locking block 503 which moves downwards can also be separated from the fixing groove of the box body 2, and then the fixed plate 502 is pulled outwards through the rotating shaft 501, at this moment locking block 503 has just broken away from box 2, when loosening the finger of pressing locking block 503, by extruded spring 504 can produce the resilience force and restore locking block 503, press the remaining three locking block 503 on with block 4 and break away from box 2 and just can dismantle the device, easy operation during the dismounting device can make things convenient for medical personnel to dismantle, has avoided the inconvenient problem of device dismounting device.

Preferably, the suction pipe 802 is formed by splicing rings, the suction pipe 802, the water inlet 803 and the valve 804 are vertically arranged from top to bottom, a dredging structure is formed by the threaded pipe 8, the collecting pipe 801, the suction pipe 802, the water inlet 803 and the valve 804, the existing sputum suction device cannot dredge a pipeline, the sputum suction pipe is blocked due to excessive sputum or excessive viscosity, the pipe needs to be replaced from the body of a patient again, and inconvenience is caused in the patient discomfort and nursing process, so the threaded pipe 8 is arranged, when sputum is required to be sucked for the patient, the suction pipe 802 only needs to be placed at the sputum accumulation position of the throat of the patient, the negative pressure pump 6 is started after the placement is finished, at the moment, the negative pressure pump 6 empties the gas in the box body 2 through the suction pipe 7, at the moment, the air pressure in the box body 2 is smaller than the outside, the air is sucked through the suction pipe 802, the sputum in front of the suction pipe 802 is sucked, phlegm can fall into in the middle of the collection steamer tray 10 through collecting pipe 801 and screwed pipe 8 at last, if pile up a large amount of phlegm and block the back in the middle of collecting pipe 801, can put through water pipe water inlet 803 and open valve 804, this just can lead to water with the water pipe and let the phlegm that rivers will block rush out, when drawing the completion needs wash the pipeline, can take off and wash from box 2 through the screw thread on the rotatory screwed pipe 8, the problem of unable dredging pipe has been avoided.

In conclusion, the working process of the utility model is as follows: when needing to inhale the phlegm for patient, only need place suction tube 802 in patient throat long-pending phlegm department, open negative pressure pump 6 again, the air will inhale through suction tube 802 after the start, the phlegm that is in before suction tube 802 also will be sucked into, can fall into in the middle of collecting drawer 10 through collecting pipe 801 and screwed pipe 8 at last, if pile up a large amount of phlegm and block the back in the middle of collecting pipe 801, can put through water pipe water inlet 803 and open valve 804, it just can dredge the phlegm that blocks to lead to water pipe water after that, when needing to dismantle the device and wash, can put the finger on locking block 503, then directly press locking block 503 downwards, pull fixed plate 502 outwards after pressing, locking block 503 just can break away from box 2, press remaining three locking block 503 again at last and just can accomplish it and dismantle.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a sputum suction device for nursing of department of respiration, includes whole (1) of sputum suction device, box (2), block (4) and fixed block (5), its characterized in that: the middle of the whole body (1) of the sputum suction device is fixedly connected with a box body (2), the top end of the box body (2) is movably connected with a cover cap (4), the top end of the cover cap (4) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (5), the left side of the box body (2) is fixedly connected with a negative pressure pump (6), the top end of the negative pressure pump (6) is fixedly connected with an exhaust tube (7), the top right side of the cover cap (4) is movably connected with a threaded tube (8), the top middle of the cover cap (4) is fixedly connected with a handle (9), the bottom of the box body (2) is fixedly connected with a magnet (11), the left side of the fixed block (5) is movably connected with a rotating shaft (501), the middle of the rotating shaft (501) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (502), the bottom of the fixed plate (502) is movably connected with a locking block (503), and the bottom of the locking block (503) is fixedly connected with a spring (504), the top of the threaded pipe (8) is movably connected with a collecting pipe (801), the top of the right side of the collecting pipe (801) is fixedly connected with an absorbing pipe (802), the right side of the collecting pipe (801) is fixedly connected with a water inlet (803), and the bottom end of the right side of the collecting pipe (801) is movably connected with a valve (804).

2. The sputum aspirator for nursing of respiratory department of claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the box body (2) is fixedly connected with supporting legs (3).

3. The sputum aspirator for nursing of respiratory department of claim 1, wherein: the right side of the box body (2) is movably connected with a collection drawer (10), and the collection drawer (10) is in a rectangular block shape with a rectangular empty slot hollowed at the top.

4. The sputum aspirator for nursing of respiratory department of claim 1, wherein: the fixed plate (502) is cuboid in shape.

5. The sputum aspirator for nursing of respiratory department of claim 1, wherein: the fixed block (5), the fixed plate (502) and the spring (504) are vertically arranged from top to bottom.

6. The sputum aspirator for nursing of respiratory department of claim 1, wherein: the suction pipe (802) is formed by splicing rings.

7. The sputum aspirator for nursing of respiratory department of claim 1, wherein: the suction pipe (802), the water inlet (803) and the valve (804) are vertically arranged from top to bottom.