CN213694835U - Agricultural is with accurate controlling means that fertilizies - Google Patents
Agricultural is with accurate controlling means that fertilizies Download PDFInfo
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- CN213694835U CN213694835U CN202022274646.2U CN202022274646U CN213694835U CN 213694835 U CN213694835 U CN 213694835U CN 202022274646 U CN202022274646 U CN 202022274646U CN 213694835 U CN213694835 U CN 213694835U
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Abstract
The utility model provides an agricultural fertilization precision control device, which comprises a bottom plate, a moving wheel, a cushion block, a fertilizer spreading frame structure, a side plate, a connecting frame, a storage box, a collecting hopper, an even material distributing frame structure, a connecting pipe, a material spreading motor, an ear plate and a hook, wherein the moving wheel is respectively connected with the front end and the rear end of the left side of the bottom plate in a shaft connection manner; the cushion block is connected to the right side of the lower part of the bottom plate through bolts; the fertilizer spreading frame structure is arranged on the upper part of the bottom plate; the side plate is welded on the left side of the upper part of the bottom plate; the connecting frame is welded at the upper part of the right side of the side plate; the storage box is connected to the right side of the connecting frame through bolts. The utility model has the advantages that: through the setting of driving roller, spread groove and minute flitch, be favorable to the convenience to select the quantity of minute flitch according to required fertilization volume to with fertilizer evenly divide, guarantee that every fertilizer weight that spills out is the same, and then make things convenient for the staff to control device's fertilization volume.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the agricultural fertilization, especially, relate to an agricultural is with accurate controlling means that fertilizies.
Background
The fertilizer is one of the material bases of agricultural production, mainly comprises ammonium phosphate fertilizer, macroelement water-soluble fertilizer, secondary element fertilizer, biological fertilizer, organic fertilizer, multi-dimensional field energy concentrated organic fertilizer and the like, is an important production data in agricultural production, is generally divided into organic fertilizer, inorganic fertilizer and biological fertilizer, can also be divided into farmyard fertilizer and chemical fertilizer according to the source, and is divided into complete fertilizer and incomplete fertilizer according to the amount of the contained nutrients; according to the characteristics of fertilizer supply, the fertilizer is divided into direct fertilizer and indirect fertilizer; according to the components, the fertilizer is divided into nitrogen fertilizer, potassium fertilizer, trace element fertilizer and rare earth element fertilizer.
However, the existing agricultural fertilization precision control device also has the problems of uneven material distribution, inconvenient material distribution speed control and inconvenient cleaning of the inner side of the device.
Therefore, the invention of the accurate fertilization control device for agriculture is very necessary.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides an agricultural is with accurate controlling means that fertilizies to solve current agricultural and with the accurate controlling means that fertilizies and divide the material inhomogeneous, inconvenient control material speed and the inboard problem of inconvenient cleaning device. An agricultural fertilization precision control device comprises a bottom plate, moving wheels, cushion blocks, a fertilizer spreading frame structure, side plates, a connecting frame, a storage box, a collecting hopper, a uniform material distributing frame structure, a connecting pipe, a material spreading motor, ear plates and hooks, wherein the moving wheels are respectively connected to the front end and the rear end of the left side of the bottom plate in a shaft mode; the cushion block is connected to the right side of the lower part of the bottom plate through bolts; the fertilizer spreading frame structure is arranged on the upper part of the bottom plate; the side plate is welded on the left side of the upper part of the bottom plate; the connecting frame is welded at the upper part of the right side of the side plate; the storage box is connected to the right side of the connecting frame through bolts; the collecting hopper is connected to the lower part of the storage box through a bolt; the uniform material distributing frame structure is arranged in the middle of the lower part of the collecting hopper; one end of the connecting pipe is connected with the uniform material distributing frame structure, and the other end of the connecting pipe is connected with the fertilizer spreading frame structure; the fertilizer spreading motor is arranged at the upper part of the fertilizer spreading frame structure; the ear plate is welded at the middle position of the left side of the side plate; the right side of the hook is coupled to the inner side of the ear plate; the uniform material distributing frame structure comprises a shell, a material distributing motor, a transmission roller, a connecting groove, a material distributing plate, a frequency converter and an adjusting knob, wherein the material distributing motor is connected to the rear end of the shell through bolts, and an output shaft penetrates through the shell; the transmission roller is connected to the inner side of the shell, and the rear end of the transmission roller is in key connection with an output shaft of the material distributing motor; the connecting groove is formed in the periphery of the outer side of the transmission roller; the material distributing plate is inserted into the inner side of the connecting groove; the frequency converter is connected to the right side of the material distributing motor through a bolt; and the adjusting knob is arranged at the lower part of the right side of the frequency converter.
Preferably, the fertilizer spreading frame structure comprises a mounting frame, a top cover, a pore plate, a fixing bolt, a nut, a sleeve and a material spreading plate, wherein the top cover is hinged to the upper part of the mounting frame; the two pore plates are respectively welded at the front end and the rear end of the right upper part of the mounting rack and the front end and the rear end of the right side of the top cover; the fixing bolt is inserted into the upper part of the inner side of the pore plate; the nut is in threaded connection with the lower part of the fixing bolt; the sleeve is axially connected to the inner side of the mounting frame; the material scattering plates are respectively welded on the left side and the right side of the sleeve.
Preferably, the shell is bolted to the lower part of the aggregate bin, and the inner side of the shell is communicated with the lower part of the inner side of the aggregate bin.
Preferably, the upper part of the connecting pipe is glued to the lower part of the inner side of the shell, and the lower part of the connecting pipe is glued to the upper part of the inner side of the top cover.
Preferably, the left side and the right side of the connecting groove are provided with triangular clamping grooves.
Preferably, triangular clamping blocks are welded on the left side and the right side of the lower portion of the material distributing plate and are clamped on the inner sides of the triangular clamping grooves.
Preferably, the mounting bracket is bolted to the upper part of the base plate.
Preferably, the material scattering motor is connected to the upper part of the top cover through a bolt, and the output rod penetrates through the top cover and is connected with the upper key of the sleeve.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model discloses in, the setting of driving roller, spread groove and branch flitch, be favorable to the convenience to select the quantity of branch flitch according to required fertilization volume to with fertilizer equipartition, guarantee that every fertilizer weight that spills out is the same, and then make things convenient for staff to control the device's fertilization volume.
The utility model discloses in, the setting of triangle draw-in groove and triangle fixture block be favorable to the convenience to be fixed the outside to the driving roller with the branch flitch, prevent that the flitch from throwing away from the inboard of spread groove when dividing the material to influence the device's branch material effect.
The utility model discloses in, converter and adjust knob's setting, be favorable to making things convenient for the staff control to divide the rotation rate of material motor to the control is to the branch material volume of chemical fertilizer, increases the control effect to the device, improves the device's control accuracy.
The utility model discloses in, the setting of mounting bracket and top cap, be favorable to making things convenient for the staff to clear up the inboard of mounting bracket, clear out the inboard remaining fertilizer of mounting bracket, still conveniently maintain the sleeve pipe and spill the flitch simultaneously, save the maintenance cost.
The utility model discloses in, butterfly washer's setting, be favorable to improving the locking effect between orifice plate, set screw and the nut, prevent that the vibrations that the device produced when using from influencing the bolted connection between orifice plate, set screw and the nut.
The utility model discloses in, the setting of otic placode and couple, be favorable to conveniently coordinating this equipment and agricultural mobile device and use, do not need the staff to promote to alleviate staff's intensity of labour.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the fertilizer spreading frame structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is the structure schematic diagram of the uniform material distributing frame structure of the utility model.
In the figure:
1. a base plate; 2. a moving wheel; 3. cushion blocks; 4. a fertilizer spreading frame structure; 41. a mounting frame; 42. a top cover; 43. an orifice plate; 44. fixing the bolt; 441. a butterfly washer; 45. a nut; 46. a sleeve; 47. a material spreading plate; 5. a side plate; 6. a connecting frame; 7. a material storage box; 8. a collection hopper; 9. a uniform material distributing frame structure; 91. a housing; 92. a material distributing motor; 93. a driving roller; 94. connecting grooves; 941. a triangular clamping groove; 95. a material distributing plate; 951. a triangular clamping block; 96. a frequency converter; 97. adjusting a knob; 10. a connecting pipe; 11. a material spreading motor; 12. an ear plate; 13. and (4) hanging hooks.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
example (b):
as shown in the attached drawings 1 and 2, the agricultural fertilization precision control device comprises a bottom plate 1, a moving wheel 2, a cushion block 3, a fertilizer spreading frame structure 4, a side plate 5, a connecting frame 6, a storage box 7, a material collecting hopper 8, a uniform material distributing frame structure 9, a connecting pipe 10, a material spreading motor 11, an ear plate 12 and a hook 13, wherein the moving wheel 2 is respectively connected to the front end and the rear end of the left side of the bottom plate 1 in a shaft mode; the cushion block 3 is connected to the right side of the lower part of the bottom plate 1 through bolts; the fertilizer spreading frame structure 4 is arranged at the upper part of the bottom plate 1; the side plate 5 is welded on the left side of the upper part of the bottom plate 1; the connecting frame 6 is welded at the upper part of the right side of the side plate 5; the storage box 7 is connected to the right side of the connecting frame 6 through bolts; the collecting hopper 8 is connected with the lower part of the storage box 7 through bolts; the uniform material distributing frame structure 9 is arranged in the middle of the lower part of the material collecting hopper 8; one end of the connecting pipe 10 is connected with the uniform material distributing frame structure 9, and the other end is connected with the fertilizer spreading frame structure 4; the spreading motor 11 is arranged at the upper part of the fertilizer spreading frame structure 4; the ear plate 12 is welded at the middle position of the left side of the side plate 5; the right side of the hook 13 is coupled to the inner side of the ear plate 12; the uniform material distributing frame structure 9 comprises a shell 91, a material distributing motor 92, a transmission roller 93, a connecting groove 94, a material distributing plate 95, a frequency converter 96 and an adjusting knob 97, wherein the material distributing motor 92 is connected to the rear end of the shell 91 through bolts, and an output shaft penetrates through the shell 91; the driving roller 93 is coupled to the inner side of the shell 91, and the rear end of the driving roller is connected with an output shaft key of the material distributing motor 92; the connecting groove 94 is formed in the periphery of the outer side of the driving roller 93; the material distributing plate 95 is inserted into the connecting groove 94; the frequency converter 96 is connected to the right side of the material distributing motor 92 through bolts; the adjusting knob 97 is arranged at the lower part of the right side of the frequency converter 96; according to the required fertilizing amount, different numbers of material distributing plates 95 are selected, the spacing angles between every two material distributing plates 95 are the same, then the adjusting knob 97 is rotated, and the rotating speed of the material distributing motor 92 is adjusted through the adjusting frequency converter 96.
As shown in fig. 3, in the above embodiment, specifically, the fertilizer spreading frame structure 4 includes a mounting frame 41, a top cover 42, a hole plate 43, a fixing bolt 44, a nut 45, a sleeve 46 and a spreading plate 47, wherein the top cover 42 is hinged to an upper portion of the mounting frame 41; the two orifice plates 43 are respectively welded at the front and rear ends of the upper right part of the mounting frame 41 and the front and rear ends of the right side of the top cover 42; the fixing bolt 44 is inserted into the upper part of the inner side of the orifice plate 43; the nut 45 is connected to the lower part of the fixing bolt 44 in a threaded manner; the sleeve 46 is axially connected to the inner side of the mounting frame 41; the material scattering plates 47 are respectively welded at the left side and the right side of the sleeve 46; the material scattering motor 11 drives the material scattering plate 47 to rotate through the sleeve 46, fertilizer falls into the inner side of the mounting frame 41 and collides with the material scattering plate 47 rotating at a high speed, the material scattering plate 47 scatters the fertilizer into the farmland, the fixing bolt 44 and the nut 45 are unscrewed, the top cover 42 rotates upwards, and the residual fertilizer on the inner side of the mounting frame 41 is cleaned.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the housing 91 is bolted to the lower part of the aggregate bin 8, and the inside of the housing is communicated with the inside lower part of the aggregate bin 8.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the upper portion of the connecting tube 10 is glued to the lower portion of the inner side of the casing 91, and the lower portion is glued to the upper portion of the inner side of the top cover 42.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the left and right sides of the connecting groove 94 are provided with triangular clamping grooves 941.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the triangular clamping blocks 951 are welded on the left side and the right side of the lower portion of the material distributing plate 95, and the triangular clamping blocks 951 are clamped on the inner sides of the triangular clamping grooves 941.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the mounting bracket 41 is bolted to the upper part of the bottom plate 1.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the material scattering motor 11 is bolted to the upper part of the top cover 42, and the output rod penetrates through the top cover 42 and is connected with the upper key of the sleeve 46.
Principle of operation
The utility model discloses a theory of operation: when the device is used, the ear plates 12 are firstly hung on agricultural motor-driven equipment, different numbers of material distributing plates 95 are selected according to the required fertilizing amount, the interval angle between each material distributing plate 95 is the same, fertilizer is poured into the inner side of the storage box 7, the device is moved to a farmland, the material spreading motor 11 and the material distributing motor 92 are started simultaneously, the fertilizer in the inner side of the storage box 7 falls into the shell 91 through the collecting hopper 8, the material distributing motor 92 drives the driving roller 93 to rotate, the material distributing plates 95 evenly separate the fertilizer in the inner side of the shell 91, the adjusting knob 97 is rotated, the rotating speed of the material distributing motor 92 is adjusted through the frequency converter 96 to control the material spreading speed and the material discharging speed, the fertilizer falls into the inner side of the mounting frame 41 through the connecting pipe 10, the material spreading motor 11 drives the material spreading plate 47 to rotate through the sleeve 46, the fertilizer falls into the inner side of the mounting frame 41, the fertilizer is scattered into the farmland by the scattering plate 47, the fixing bolt 44 and the nut 45 are unscrewed, the top cover 42 is rotated upwards, and the residual fertilizer on the inner side of the mounting frame 41 is cleaned.
Utilize technical scheme, or technical personnel in the field are in the utility model discloses under technical scheme's the inspiration, design similar technical scheme, and reach above-mentioned technological effect, all fall into the utility model discloses a protection scope.
Claims (8)
1. The agricultural fertilization accurate control device is characterized by comprising a bottom plate (1), moving wheels (2), cushion blocks (3), a fertilizer spreading frame structure (4), side plates (5), a connecting frame (6), a storage box (7), a material collecting hopper (8), an even material distributing frame structure (9), a connecting pipe (10), a material spreading motor (11), ear plates (12) and hooks (13), wherein the moving wheels (2) are respectively connected to the front end and the rear end of the left side of the bottom plate (1) in a shaft mode; the cushion block (3) is connected to the right side of the lower part of the bottom plate (1) through bolts; the fertilizer spreading frame structure (4) is arranged at the upper part of the bottom plate (1); the side plate (5) is welded on the left side of the upper part of the bottom plate (1); the connecting frame (6) is welded at the upper part of the right side of the side plate (5); the storage box (7) is connected to the right side of the connecting frame (6) through bolts; the collecting hopper (8) is connected to the lower part of the storage box (7) through bolts; the uniform material distributing frame structure (9) is arranged in the middle of the lower part of the aggregate bin (8); one end of the connecting pipe (10) is connected with the uniform material distributing frame structure (9), and the other end is connected with the fertilizer spreading frame structure (4); the spreading motor (11) is arranged at the upper part of the spreading frame structure (4); the ear plate (12) is welded at the middle position of the left side of the side plate (5); the right side of the hook (13) is coupled to the inner side of the ear plate (12); the uniform material distributing frame structure (9) comprises a shell (91), a material distributing motor (92), a transmission roller (93), a connecting groove (94), a material distributing plate (95), a frequency converter (96) and an adjusting knob (97), wherein the material distributing motor (92) is connected to the rear end of the shell (91) through bolts, and an output shaft penetrates through the shell (91); the driving roller (93) is axially connected with the inner side of the shell (91), and the rear end of the driving roller is connected with an output shaft key of the material distributing motor (92); the connecting groove (94) is formed in the periphery of the outer side of the transmission roller (93); the material distributing plate (95) is inserted into the inner side of the connecting groove (94); the frequency converter (96) is connected to the right side of the material distributing motor (92) through bolts; the adjusting knob (97) is arranged at the lower part of the right side of the frequency converter (96).
2. The agricultural fertilization precision control device according to claim 1, wherein the fertilization frame structure (4) comprises a mounting frame (41), a top cover (42), a hole plate (43), a fixing bolt (44), a nut (45), a sleeve (46) and a material spreading plate (47), wherein the top cover (42) is hinged to the upper portion of the mounting frame (41); the two pore plates (43) are respectively welded at the front and rear ends of the upper right part of the mounting frame (41) and the front and rear ends of the right side of the top cover (42); the fixing bolt (44) is inserted into the upper part of the inner side of the pore plate (43); the nut (45) is in threaded connection with the lower part of the fixing bolt (44); the sleeve (46) is axially connected to the inner side of the mounting frame (41); the material spreading plates (47) are respectively welded at the left side and the right side of the sleeve (46).
3. The agricultural fertilization precision control device according to claim 1, wherein the outer shell (91) is bolted to a lower portion of the collection hopper (8), and an inner side thereof communicates with a lower portion of an inner side of the collection hopper (8).
4. The agricultural fertilization precision control device according to claim 2, wherein the upper portion of the connecting pipe (10) is glued to the lower portion of the inner side of the outer casing (91), and the lower portion is glued to the upper portion of the inner side of the top cover (42).
5. The agricultural fertilization precision control device according to claim 1, wherein triangular clamping grooves (941) are formed in the left side and the right side of the connecting groove (94).
6. The agricultural fertilization precision control device according to claim 5, wherein triangular fixture blocks (951) are welded to the left and right sides of the lower portion of the material distributing plate (95), and the triangular fixture blocks (951) are clamped on the inner sides of the triangular clamping grooves (941).
7. The agricultural fertilization precision control device according to claim 2, wherein the mounting frame (41) is bolted to an upper portion of the base plate (1).
8. The agricultural fertilization precision control device according to claim 2, wherein the material spreading motor (11) is bolted to the upper part of the top cover (42), and the output rod penetrates through the top cover (42) and is connected with the upper key of the sleeve (46).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022274646.2U CN213694835U (en) | 2020-10-13 | 2020-10-13 | Agricultural is with accurate controlling means that fertilizies |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022274646.2U CN213694835U (en) | 2020-10-13 | 2020-10-13 | Agricultural is with accurate controlling means that fertilizies |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213694835U true CN213694835U (en) | 2021-07-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022274646.2U Active CN213694835U (en) | 2020-10-13 | 2020-10-13 | Agricultural is with accurate controlling means that fertilizies |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213694835U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-10-13 CN CN202022274646.2U patent/CN213694835U/en active Active
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