CN213690712U - Wisdom agricultural management system - Google Patents
Wisdom agricultural management system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213690712U CN213690712U CN202023039114.7U CN202023039114U CN213690712U CN 213690712 U CN213690712 U CN 213690712U CN 202023039114 U CN202023039114 U CN 202023039114U CN 213690712 U CN213690712 U CN 213690712U
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- management system
- agricultural management
- remote terminal
- module
- flow valve
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000008239 natural water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000013500 data storage Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 abstract description 7
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 7
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 7
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013480 data collection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a smart agricultural management system, which comprises a plurality of supporting devices arranged in a greenhouse, a data acquisition device, a control cabinet and a watering device arranged outside the greenhouse, wherein each supporting device comprises a supporting seat, a supporting rod vertically arranged on the supporting seat and a plurality of supporting frames horizontally arranged on the supporting rod, the data acquisition device comprises a plurality of high-definition cameras, the irrigation device comprises a water pump and a main pipeline connected with the water inlet end of the water pump, one end of the main pipeline is respectively connected with a pesticide storage tank, a fertilizer storage tank and a natural water tank, and the water outlet end of the water pump is connected with an irrigation pipeline; the utility model discloses can detect the growing environment and the plant diseases and insect pests condition of plant to can in time solve the problem.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field is planted to the big-arch shelter, particularly, relates to a wisdom agricultural management system.
Background
In the existing agricultural planting process, in order to improve the yield and prolong the harvest time, a greenhouse is generally adopted for planting, the existing greenhouse planting generally adopts a manual management mode, so that the efficiency is low, the labor intensity is high, and the problems of insufficient supervision exist, so that the planting benefit is limited.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a wisdom agricultural management system, it not only can detect vegetation environment, the plant diseases and insect pests condition in the big-arch shelter, can also in time solve the problem that detects, effectual help vegetation and epidemic prevention.
The embodiment of the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:
an intelligent agricultural management system comprises a plurality of supporting devices arranged in a greenhouse, a data acquisition device, a control cabinet and a watering device arranged outside the greenhouse, the supporting device comprises a supporting seat, a supporting rod vertically arranged on the supporting seat and a plurality of supporting frames horizontally arranged on the supporting rod, the data acquisition device comprises a plurality of high-definition cameras, a temperature sensor and a photosensitive element, the high-definition cameras are arranged at one end of the supporting rod far away from the supporting seat, the temperature sensor is arranged at the root of the plant, the photosensitive element is arranged on the supporting frame, the control cabinet comprises a main control module, a storage module and an image processing module, wherein the main control module is respectively connected with the high-definition camera, the temperature sensor, the photosensitive element, the storage module, the image processing module and the irrigation device.
Preferably, watering device include the water pump and with the trunk line that the water pump intake end is connected, pesticide bin, fertilizer bin are connected respectively with natural water tank to the one end of trunk line, the watering pipeline is connected to the play water end of water pump, the trunk line with the junction of pesticide bin, fertilizer bin and natural water tank is equipped with first-class flow valve, first-class flow valve with host system connects.
Preferably, the irrigation pipeline is respectively connected with a plurality of first hoses and a plurality of second hoses, the other end of each first hose is connected with a spray head, the other end of each second hose is connected with an atomizing nozzle, each first hose is connected with a second hose, each second hose is arranged on the support frame, a second flow valve is arranged at the joint of each first hose and the irrigation pipeline, a third flow valve is further arranged at the joint of each second hose and the irrigation pipeline, and the second flow valve and the third flow valve are respectively connected with the main control module.
Preferably, the supporting seat includes that fixed plate, reset spring and balance support plate are installed from bottom to top in proper order, the bracing piece is installed on the balance support plate.
Preferably, a plurality of lighting mechanisms are installed on the top end of the support frame, and the lighting mechanisms are connected with the main control module.
Preferably, the data acquisition device further comprises a soil pH value sensor, and the soil pH value sensor is connected with the main control module.
Preferably, the control cabinet further comprises a wireless communication module, and the control cabinet is connected with a remote terminal through the wireless communication module.
Preferably, the control cabinet further comprises an alarm module, and the alarm module is used for transmitting an alarm signal to a remote terminal.
Preferably, the wisdom agricultural management system still includes the data storage cloud end, the switch board passes through wireless communication module with the data storage cloud end is connected.
Preferably, the lighting mechanism employs a power adjustable electric lamp.
The utility model discloses technical scheme has following advantage and beneficial effect at least:
1. the utility model discloses the data acquisition device that sets up can not only real-time supervision the growing environment of crop in the big-arch shelter but also can detect the plant diseases and insect pests condition of crop, and the switch board is compared with the sick pest sample data of storage module according to the crop image information that high definition digtal camera shot, reachs the inspection result for the control to the big-arch shelter crop is more comprehensive;
2. the utility model is provided with a watering device, the control cabinet adjusts the proportion of pesticide solvent, fertilizer solvent and natural water by controlling the first flow valve, the second flow valve and the third flow valve according to the detection result, the importance of deinsectization and fertilization is achieved, the problem can be solved in time according to the inspection result, and the epidemic prevention efficiency is increased;
the utility model relates to a rationally, simple structure, the practicality is strong.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic block diagram of an intelligent agricultural management system provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a supporting device provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
icon: the device comprises a support rod 1, a support seat 2, a fixing plate 21, a return spring 22, a balance support plate 23, a support frame 3, a high-definition camera 4 and an illuminating mechanism 5.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, if the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship which is usually placed when the product of this application is used, the description is only for convenience of description and simplification, but the indication or suggestion that the device or element to be referred must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation and be operated is not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be further noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example 1
As shown in figures 1-2, a smart agricultural management system comprises a plurality of supporting devices arranged in a greenhouse, a data acquisition device, a control cabinet and an irrigation device arranged outside the greenhouse of a remote terminal, wherein the remote terminal supporting device comprises a supporting seat 2, a supporting rod 1 vertically arranged on the remote terminal supporting seat 2 and a plurality of supporting frames 3 horizontally arranged on the remote terminal supporting rod 1, the remote terminal data acquisition device comprises a plurality of high-definition cameras 4, a temperature sensor and a photosensitive element, the remote terminal high-definition cameras 4 are arranged at one end of the remote terminal supporting rod 1 far away from the remote terminal supporting seat 2, the remote terminal temperature sensor is arranged at the root of a plant, the remote terminal photosensitive element is arranged on the remote terminal supporting frame 3, the remote terminal control cabinet comprises a main control module, a storage module and an image processing module, the remote terminal main control module is respectively connected with a remote terminal high-definition camera 4, a temperature sensor, a photosensitive element, a storage module, an image processing module and an irrigation device.
The supporting device is used for supporting the greenhouse, the data acquisition device and the irrigation device, the high-definition cameras 4 are used for acquiring plant image information and irrigation state information in the greenhouse, the high-definition cameras 4 are arranged at the top ends of the supporting rods 1, so that the area for shooting is larger, the shooting data are more comprehensive, the detection result is more accurate, the temperature sensors are used for acquiring temperature values in the greenhouse, the temperature sensors are arranged at the roots of plants and can detect the temperature of the roots of the plants, the growth state of the plants can be judged more conveniently, the photosensitive elements are used for sensing the visible light intensity in the greenhouse, the high-definition cameras 4, the temperature sensors and the photosensitive elements transmit the detected data to the main control module of the control cabinet, the main control module receives the data transmitted by the high-definition cameras 4, the temperature sensors and the photosensitive elements and transmits the image data transmitted by the high-definition cameras 4 to the image processing unit for image integration and image processing, the processed image information is transmitted to the main control module, the main control module calls a disease and insect sample database stored in the storage module in advance, the main control module compares the image information with data in the disease and insect sample database to obtain a disease and insect detection data result, and then the irrigation device is controlled to irrigate pesticide according to the detection result so as to achieve the effects of killing insects and preventing diseases.
Remote terminal watering device includes the water pump and the trunk line of being connected with the remote terminal water pump end of intaking, the pesticide bin is connected respectively to the one end of remote terminal trunk line, the fertilizer bin is with natural water tank, the watering pipeline is connected to the play water end of remote terminal water pump, the junction of remote terminal trunk line and remote terminal pesticide bin, fertilizer bin and natural water tank is equipped with first-class flow valve, the first-class flow valve of remote terminal is connected with remote terminal host system. The pesticide solvent has been placed in advance in the pesticide bin, the fertilizer solvent has been placed in advance in the fertilizer bin, nature water has been placed to natural water tank the inside, and host system judges the pesticide solvent content, fertilizer solvent content and the nature water proportion that needs according to the testing result analysis, according to the first flow valve of proportional control for pesticide solvent, fertilizer solvent and nature water flow according to the proportion, mix in the trunk line, then irrigate through watering the pipeline.
The remote terminal irrigation pipeline is connected with the first hoses and the second hoses respectively, the other end of the first hose of the remote terminal is connected with the spray head, the other end of the second hose of the remote terminal is connected with the atomizing spray head, the second hose of the first hose of the remote terminal is mounted on the remote terminal support frame 3, a second flow valve is arranged at the joint of the first hose of the remote terminal and the remote terminal irrigation pipeline, a third flow valve is further arranged at the joint of the second hose of the remote terminal and the remote terminal irrigation pipeline, and the second flow valve and the third flow valve are connected with the remote terminal main control module respectively. The main control module selects two modes of spraying and atomizing according to the radical treatment of the first flow valve and the second flow valve, and in the embodiment, the support frame 3 can move on the support rod 1 and can irrigate each area of crops.
Remote terminal supporting seat 2 includes installs fixed plate 21, reset spring 22 and balance support plate 23 from bottom to top in proper order, and remote terminal bracing piece 1 is installed on remote terminal balance support plate 23. In actual big-arch shelter is planted, strutting arrangement can play firm effect to the big-arch shelter, and strutting arrangement can bear different weight under the different situation, need effectively carry out the bearing and adjust, in rainy day, when snowy day, often ponding in big-arch shelter top, snow is many, pressure that strutting arrangement received is big, need effectively carry out decompression release this moment, avoid strutting arrangement to bear not live and the fracture, in this embodiment, bracing piece 1 utilizes reset spring 22 to release pressure, along with the lapse of time, reset spring 22's shrink is inseparabler more and more, this application file adopts solitary spring base cooperation big-arch shelter support, make the big-arch shelter support can effectually deal with the shed roof weight of various different weight, and the structural strength is improved.
A plurality of lighting mechanism 5 are installed on the top of remote terminal support frame 3, and remote terminal lighting mechanism 5 is connected with remote terminal main control module. When the main control module receives the visible light value transmitted by the photosensitive element, the main control module analyzes and judges that the current visible light can meet the crop requirement in the current greenhouse and the requirement of the high-definition camera 4 for shooting, if the requirement is not met, the main control module controls the lighting mechanism 5 to meet the requirement, in the embodiment, the lighting mechanism 5 is an electric lamp with adjustable power, and the control module is connected with the electric lamp and adjusts the power of the electric lamp.
The remote terminal data acquisition device further comprises a soil pH value sensor, and the remote terminal soil pH value sensor is connected with the remote terminal main control module. The main control module analyzes and judges the proportion of the fertilizer solvent to be input according to the soil pH value acquired by the soil pH value sensor, and the soil acid-base device sensor is arranged in the soil in the greenhouse area.
The remote terminal control cabinet also comprises a wireless communication module, and the remote terminal control cabinet is connected with the remote terminal through the remote terminal wireless communication module. The wireless communication module is used for carrying out data transmission with an external controller or a remote terminal, the main control module transmits the detection result and the collected data to the remote terminal through the wireless communication module, and workers who cannot arrive at the site can check the detection result through the remote terminal and analyze whether the detection result is correct.
The remote terminal control cabinet also comprises an alarm module, and the remote terminal alarm module is used for transmitting an alarm signal to the remote terminal. When the main control unit receives abnormal data transmitted by the data acquisition device (for example, the high-definition camera 4 cannot acquire an image or the acquired image is not clear enough, the photosensitive element cannot work normally, and the spray head or the atomizing head does not work normally), the main control module controls the alarm unit to alarm the remote terminal.
The remote terminal intelligent agricultural management system further comprises a data storage cloud end, and the remote terminal control cabinet is connected with the remote terminal data storage cloud end through the remote terminal wireless communication module. The main control module transmits various data, detection results and irrigation proportion information collected by the data collection device to the data storage cloud for storage and backup, so that the various data are well stored for subsequent review and use.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an wisdom agricultural management system, a serial communication port, be in including a plurality of strutting arrangement, data acquisition device, the switch board that set up in the big-arch shelter and setting watering device outside the big-arch shelter, strutting arrangement includes supporting seat (2), vertical installation bracing piece (1) and the level on supporting seat (2) set up a plurality of support frames (3) on bracing piece (1), data acquisition device includes a plurality of high definition digtal camera (4), temperature sensor and photosensitive element, high definition digtal camera (4) set up bracing piece (1) is kept away from the one end of supporting seat (2), temperature sensor sets up at the root of plant, photosensitive element sets up on support frame (3), the switch board includes host system, storage module and image processing module, host system connects respectively high definition digtal camera (4) Temperature sensor, photosensitive element, storage module, image processing module and watering device.
2. The intelligent agricultural management system of claim 1, wherein the irrigation device comprises a water pump and a main pipe connected with the water inlet end of the water pump, one end of the main pipe is respectively connected with a pesticide storage tank, a fertilizer storage tank and a natural water tank, the water outlet end of the water pump is connected with an irrigation pipe, a first flow valve is arranged at the joint of the main pipe and the pesticide storage tank, the fertilizer storage tank and the natural water tank, and the first flow valve is connected with the main control module.
3. The intelligent agricultural management system of claim 2, wherein the irrigation pipe is connected with a plurality of first hoses and a plurality of second hoses, the other end of each first hose is connected with a spray head, the other end of each second hose is connected with an atomizing spray head, the first hoses and the second hoses are both installed on the support frame (3), a second flow valve is arranged at the joint of the first hoses and the irrigation pipe, a third flow valve is further arranged at the joint of the second hoses and the irrigation pipe, and the second flow valve and the third flow valve are respectively connected with the main control module.
4. The intelligent agricultural management system of claim 1, wherein the support base (2) comprises a fixing plate (21), a return spring (22) and a balance support plate (23) which are sequentially installed from bottom to top, and the support rod (1) is installed on the balance support plate (23).
5. The intelligent agricultural management system of claim 1, wherein a plurality of lighting mechanisms (5) are mounted on the top end of the support frame (3), and the lighting mechanisms (5) are connected with the main control module.
6. The intelligent agricultural management system of claim 1, wherein the data acquisition device further comprises a soil ph sensor, and the soil ph sensor is connected with the main control module.
7. The intelligent agricultural management system of claim 1, wherein the control cabinet further comprises a wireless communication module, and the control cabinet is connected with a remote terminal through the wireless communication module.
8. The intelligent agricultural management system of claim 7, wherein the control cabinet further comprises an alarm module for transmitting an alarm signal to a remote terminal.
9. The intelligent agricultural management system of claim 7, further comprising a data storage cloud, wherein the control cabinet is connected to the data storage cloud through the wireless communication module.
10. The intelligent agricultural management system according to claim 5, wherein the lighting mechanism (5) employs a power-adjustable electric lamp.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023039114.7U CN213690712U (en) | 2020-12-16 | 2020-12-16 | Wisdom agricultural management system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023039114.7U CN213690712U (en) | 2020-12-16 | 2020-12-16 | Wisdom agricultural management system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213690712U true CN213690712U (en) | 2021-07-13 |
Family
ID=76739762
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023039114.7U Expired - Fee Related CN213690712U (en) | 2020-12-16 | 2020-12-16 | Wisdom agricultural management system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213690712U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-12-16 CN CN202023039114.7U patent/CN213690712U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210713 |