CN213681539U

CN213681539U - Ceramic water seepage brick for sponge city

Info

Publication number: CN213681539U
Application number: CN202022076818.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 冯剑
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-09-21
Filing date: 2020-09-21
Publication date: 2021-07-13
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sponge municipal ceramics infiltration brick, including basic unit and drainage blanket, the last fixed surface of basic unit is connected with the drainage blanket, the water drainage tank has been seted up to the inside of drainage blanket, the last fixed surface of drainage blanket is connected with the water leakage layer, a plurality of hole that leaks has been seted up to the inside of water leakage layer, the one end in hole that leaks runs through the water leakage layer with the drainage tank communicates with each other, the last fixed surface of water leakage layer is connected with the top layer, the ponding groove has been seted up to the inside on top layer, the one end of ponding groove runs through the top layer with the hole that leaks communicates with each other, one side fixedly connected with fixture block on top layer, one side fixedly connected with draw-in groove of water. This sponge urban ceramics infiltration brick through the setting in water drainage tank, hole and the infiltration hole for the permeable to water speed of infiltration brick, water drainage tank can temporary storage rainwater, can't in time permeate when preventing that the rainwater is more leads to producing the waterlogging, has increased the environmental protection practicality of infiltration brick.

Description

Ceramic water seepage brick for sponge city

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a infiltration brick technical field specifically is a pottery infiltration brick in sponge city.

Background

The sponge city is a new generation of city rain and flood management concept, and refers to a city which can be like a sponge and has good elasticity in the aspects of adapting to environmental changes, coping with natural disasters caused by rainwater and the like.

The sponge city is required to be provided with sponge bodies, the city sponge bodies comprise water systems such as rivers, lakes and ponds and city supporting facilities such as greenbelts, gardens and permeable pavements, rainwater seeps, is retained, purified and recycled through the sponge bodies, and finally the rest runoff is discharged outside through a pipe network and a pump station, so that the standard of a city drainage system can be effectively improved, and the pressure of urban inland inundation is relieved.

The existing water seepage brick drains water through the micropores of the brick, the water seepage effect is poor, when rainwater is large, water on the ground cannot be drained timely, the existing water seepage brick only has a seepage function and does not have a storage function, blockage and rainwater resource waste are caused easily, and the existing water seepage brick loses the water seepage capability.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a ceramic infiltration brick in sponge city has solved the problem of proposition among the above-mentioned background art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides a sponge municipal ceramic infiltration brick, includes basic unit and drainage blanket, the last fixed surface of basic unit is connected with the drainage blanket, the water drainage tank has been seted up to the inside of drainage blanket, the last fixed surface of drainage blanket is connected with the water leakage layer, a plurality of hole that leaks has been seted up to the inside of water leakage layer, the one end in hole that leaks runs through the water leakage layer with the drainage tank communicates with each other, the last fixed surface of water leakage layer is connected with the top layer, the ponding groove has been seted up to the inside on top layer, the one end in ponding groove runs through the top layer with the hole that leaks communicates with each other, one side fixedly connected with fixture block on top layer, one side fixedly connected with draw.

Optionally, the bottom of the base layer is provided with anti-skidding raised grains, and a plurality of water seepage holes are formed in the base layer.

Optionally, the water collecting tank is shaped like a Chinese character 'hui', a filter screen is movably connected to the top of the water collecting tank, and a plurality of filter holes are formed in the filter screen.

Optionally, the water leakage holes are square, and the water leakage holes are arranged in the water leakage layer in a sixty-degree and one hundred twenty-degree inclined state respectively.

Optionally, the shape of the clamping block is matched with the shape of the clamping groove, and a through hole is formed in the clamping groove.

Optionally, the cross section of the drainage grooves is semicircular, and the arrangement mode of the drainage grooves is in a shape of a Chinese character jing.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a pottery infiltration brick in sponge city possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this sponge urban ceramic infiltration brick, through the setting in water drainage tank, hole and the infiltration hole, the rainwater can permeate through hole and infiltration hole downward rapidly for the speed that the infiltration brick permeates water, the rainwater can temporarily be stored to the water drainage tank, can't in time permeate when preventing that the rainwater is more and lead to producing the waterlogging, and the water drainage tank can also be arranged into effluent water sump or cistern with unnecessary rainwater simultaneously, has increased the environmental protection practicality of infiltration brick.

2. This pottery infiltration brick in sponge city through the setting of fixture block and draw-in groove, the connection stability between the improvement infiltration brick that can be great, the joint that staggers in proper order of fixture block and draw-in groove on same horizontal plane for the road surface stability that the infiltration brick was laid is better, prevents that the pine from taking off the phenomenon, has improved the factor of safety of infiltration brick.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the basic structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the drainage layer of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the water leakage layer structure of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the surface layer structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base layer; 2. a drainage layer; 3. a water leakage layer; 4. a surface layer; 5. a clamping block; 6. a card slot; 7. anti-skid raised grains; 8. a water discharge tank; 9. a water leakage hole; 10. a water accumulation tank; 11. a filter screen; 12. a water seepage hole; 13. and a through hole.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a sponge urban ceramic water seepage brick comprises a base layer 1 and a drainage layer 2, wherein anti-skid raised grains 7 are arranged at the bottom of the base layer 1, the anti-skid raised grains 7 enable the base layer 1 and a soil base layer to be more stably connected, the stability of the water seepage brick during laying is enhanced, and meanwhile a certain anti-skid effect can be achieved, a plurality of water seepage holes 12 are formed in the base layer 1, the drainage layer 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base layer 1, and drainage grooves 8 are formed in the drainage layer 2;

the cross section of the drainage channel 8 is semicircular, the arrangement mode of the drainage channel 8 is in a shape of a Chinese character jing, the semicircular sinking design enables the drainage channel 8 to achieve the effect of water storage, and meanwhile, redundant rainwater can be drained into a sewage pipe or a reservoir so as to avoid the situation that redundant water overflows from a road surface, the upper surface of the drainage layer 2 is fixedly connected with a water leakage layer 3, a plurality of water leakage holes 9 are formed in the water leakage layer 3, and one ends of the water leakage holes 9 penetrate through the water leakage layer 3 and are communicated with the drainage channel 8;

the water leakage holes 9 are square, the water leakage holes 9 are arranged in the water leakage layer 3 in a sixty-degree and one hundred twenty-degree inclined mode respectively, due to the fact that the water leakage holes 9 are arranged obliquely downwards, a good guiding effect can be achieved on rainwater, the infiltration speed of the rainwater is accelerated, the upper surface of the water leakage layer 3 is fixedly connected with the surface layer 4, the inside of the surface layer 4 is provided with the water accumulation groove 10, one end of the water accumulation groove 10 penetrates through the surface layer 4 and is communicated with the water leakage holes 9, and the water accumulation groove 10 is shaped like a Chinese character 'hui';

in order to prevent the possibility that the hole 9 that leaks of infiltration brick is blockked up, the top swing joint of ponding groove 10 has filter screen 11, a plurality of filtration pore has been seted up to filter screen 11's inside, both avoid road surface dust and filth direct inflow infiltration brick, the infiltration effect that leads to the infiltration brick is more and more poor, the frictional force that people also can increase people and produce when subaerial walking simultaneously, increase the security that people used the infiltration brick, one side fixedly connected with fixture block 5 of top layer 4, one side fixedly connected with draw-in groove 6 of layer 3 leaks, the shape of fixture block 5 and the shape looks adaptation of draw-in groove 6, through-hole 13 has been seted up to the inside.

The utility model discloses in, the device's working procedure as follows:

1. when raining, rainwater on the surface layer 4 of the water seepage brick firstly flows into the water accumulation groove 10 through the filter screen 11 at the top, then flows downwards to the drainage layer 2 along the water leakage holes 9 communicated with the water accumulation groove 10, then flows into the drainage groove 8 communicated with the water leakage holes 9, and finally gradually permeates into the soil below the water seepage brick through the water leakage holes 12, so that the accumulated water on the road surface is effectively reduced, and meanwhile, the rainwater can be guided into the urban sewage pipe and the reservoir through the drainage groove 8 communicated with the water seepage brick for secondary utilization;

2. when laying, infiltration brick top layer 4's fixture block 5 can joint to adjacent infiltration brick in the draw-in groove 6 that leaks layer 3, make the connection between the infiltration brick more firm, avoid the infiltration brick to produce the not hard up condition after using for a long time, fixture block 5 and draw-in groove 6's fissure of displacement can make to have the gap between the infiltration brick simultaneously, the rainwater can flow to in the draw-in groove 6 through the gap, through the inside through-hole 13 infiltration water drainage tank 8 of draw-in groove 6, the infiltration rate of rainwater with higher speed.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a ceramic infiltration brick in sponge city, includes basic unit (1) and drainage blanket (2), its characterized in that: the upper surface fixedly connected with of basic unit (1) drainage blanket (2), drainage tank (8) have been seted up to the inside of drainage blanket (2), the upper surface fixedly connected with water leakage layer (3) of drainage blanket (2), a plurality of hole (9) that leaks have been seted up to the inside of water leakage layer (3), the one end of hole (9) that leaks runs through water leakage layer (3) with drainage tank (8) communicate with each other, the upper surface fixedly connected with top layer (4) of water leakage layer (3), ponding groove (10) have been seted up to the inside of top layer (4), the one end of ponding groove (10) runs through top layer (4) with hole (9) that leaks communicate with each other, one side fixedly connected with fixture block (5) of top layer (4), one side fixedly connected with draw-in groove (6) of water leakage layer (3).

2. The ceramic water-permeable brick for the sponge city according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the bottom of basic unit (1) is provided with antiskid raised grain (7), a plurality of infiltration hole (12) have been seted up to the inside of basic unit (1).

3. The ceramic water-permeable brick for the sponge city according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the water accumulating tank (10) is in a shape of a Chinese character 'hui', a filter screen (11) is movably connected to the top of the water accumulating tank (10), and a plurality of filter holes are formed in the filter screen (11).

4. The ceramic water-permeable brick for the sponge city according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the water leakage holes (9) are square, and the water leakage holes (9) are arranged in the water leakage layer (3) in a sixty-degree and one hundred twenty-degree inclined shape respectively.

5. The ceramic water-permeable brick for the sponge city according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the shape of the clamping block (5) is matched with that of the clamping groove (6), and a through hole (13) is formed in the clamping groove (6).

6. The ceramic water-permeable brick for the sponge city according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the cross section of the drainage grooves (8) is semicircular, and the arrangement mode of the drainage grooves (8) is in a shape of Chinese character 'jing'.