CN213681014U

CN213681014U - Pulling and separating mechanism of combing machine

Info

Publication number: CN213681014U
Application number: CN202022147128.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 沈学良; 郑均; 张锟; 周海军; 姚满江
Original assignee: Zhoushan Jiuyida Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhoushan Jiuyida Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-27
Filing date: 2020-09-27
Publication date: 2021-07-13
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-27

Abstract

The utility model provides a pull-out separating mechanism of combing machine, it is not steady when having solved current pull-out part and having pulled out the combing wool net, pulling out and separating the combing wool net that can not be fine, problem that availability factor is not good, including deflector roll, nipper, top comb, clutching mechanism, carding mechanism and roll up miscellaneous roller, the deflector roll is including being that setting up from top to bottom and leaving gapped deflector roll one and deflector roll two between, the nipper includes nipper one and nipper two that are located deflector roll one side, can centre gripping each other between it, one side of nipper is installed and is used for the top comb of combing the fibre, clutching mechanism includes the separator plate and the separation sword that is located under the separator plate, carding mechanism is located the separator plate, it includes the driving arm of pressing seat and axle dress on the pressing seat, it is located the clutching mechanism below to roll up miscellaneous roller; the utility model discloses can promote the efficiency of pulling out and separating the combing wool net, improve overall structure's work simultaneously, reduce the loss, still promote work efficiency.

Description

Pulling and separating mechanism of combing machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of comber technique and specifically relates to a pull out separating mechanism of comber is related to.

Background

The combing machine comprises five parts, namely feeding, combing, pulling, cleaning and stripping. Wherein, the pulling and separating device is used for separating the carded fiber into the sliver discharging mechanism through the box feeding, the circular comb and the top comb. The drawing and separating device gradually draws the fibers at the front end of the fiber tuft to form parallel fiber thin layers which need to be connected with the fiber thin layers of the previous work cycle to form a continuous combing fleece and then are converged into strips. The increased length of the parallel fiber layers results in a significant increase in the overlap between the two layers, and thus in improved uniformity and strength of the carded fleece. The existing pulling part is not stable when pulling the combing fleece, can not pull and separate the combing fleece well, and has poor use efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

For overcoming the not enough of background art, the utility model provides a pulling separating mechanism of comber has solved current pulling part and has pulled out not steady when combing the wool net, pulling out and separating that can not be fine combing the wool net, the not good problem of availability factor.

The utility model adopts the technical scheme as follows:

the utility model provides a separating mechanism that pulls out of comber, includes deflector roll, nipper, top comb, clutching mechanism, carding mechanism and rolls up miscellaneous roller, the deflector roll sets up about being and between leaves gapped deflector roll one and deflector roll two, the nipper is including the nipper one and the nipper two that are located deflector roll one side, can centre gripping each other between it, one side of nipper is installed and is used for the top comb of combing the fibre, clutching mechanism includes the separator plate and is located the separation sword under the separator plate, carding mechanism is located the separator plate, carding mechanism is including pressing seat and the driving arm of axle dress on pressing the seat, it is located the clutching mechanism below to roll up miscellaneous roller.

Preferably, the first guide roller and the second guide roller are the same in size.

Preferably, the first nipper comprises a main nipper and an auxiliary nipper, and the auxiliary nipper and the main nipper are adjusted at an inclined angle.

Preferably, the top end of the separation plate is provided with a longitudinal plate provided with a semicircular groove, and the separation plate is provided with a semicircular protruding part, so that the separation plate and the longitudinal plate can be combined with each other.

Preferably, the pressing base comprises pressing plates arranged up and down and a plurality of corresponding clamping blocks arranged between the pressing plates, the pressing plates are respectively an upper end pressing plate and a lower end pressing plate, the upper end pressing plate is provided with a shaft portion provided with a shaft hole, and the transmission arm movable shaft is arranged on the shaft hole.

Preferably, one side of the impurity rolling roller is provided with an impurity rolling comb.

The utility model has the advantages that:

the combing and separating device is composed of a guide roller, a nipper, a top comb, a clutch mechanism and a structure between a combing mechanism and an impurity rolling roller, and can stably pull out and separate a combing fleece; the method and the device can improve the efficiency of pulling and separating the combing fleece, improve the work of the whole structure, reduce the loss and improve the work efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the clutch mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the carding mechanism of the present invention;

the device comprises a guide roller I1, a guide roller II 2, a nipper I3, a main nipper 31, an auxiliary nipper 32, a nipper II 4, a top comb 5, a clutch mechanism 6, a longitudinal plate 61, a semicircular groove 611, a separating plate 63, a semicircular protruding part 631, a separating knife 64, a carding mechanism 7, a pressing seat 71, an upper end pressing plate 72, a lower end pressing plate 73, a clamping block 74, a shaft part 75, a transmission arm 76, an impurity rolling roller 8 and an impurity rolling comb 9.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further explained with reference to the following embodiments and drawings:

in the embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, a pulling-out separating mechanism of a combing machine comprises a guide roller, a nipper, a top comb 5, a clutch mechanism 6, a combing mechanism 7 and a sundry rolling roller 8, wherein the guide roller comprises a first guide roller 1 and a second guide roller 2 which are arranged up and down and leave gaps between the first guide roller and the second guide roller, the nipper comprises a first nipper 3 and a second nipper 4 which are positioned on one side of the guide roller, the first nipper 3 and the second nipper 4 can be clamped with each other, the top comb 5 for combing fibers is installed on one side of the nipper, the clutch mechanism 6 comprises a separating plate 63 and a separating knife 64 positioned under the separating plate 63, the combing mechanism 7 is positioned on the separating plate 63, the combing mechanism 7 comprises a pressing base 71 and a driving arm 76 which is axially arranged on the pressing base 71, and the. The combing fleece can be stably pulled out and separated through the structure among a guide roller, a nipper, a top comb 5, a clutch mechanism 6, a carding mechanism 7 and an impurity rolling roller 8, the forward rotation of the pulling and separating device is more than the reverse rotation, the pulling roller rotates reversely, the combing fleece with a certain length is withdrawn, and the pulling roller rotates forwardly to separate the output combing fleece; the method and the device can improve the efficiency of pulling and separating the combing fleece, improve the work of the whole structure, reduce the loss and improve the work efficiency.

In the embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the guide roller 1 and the guide roller 2 have the same size. The guide roll I1 and the guide roll II 2 are used for conveying fibers.

In the embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the first nipper 3 includes a main nipper 31 and an auxiliary nipper 32, and the auxiliary nipper 32 and the main nipper 31 are disposed at an oblique angle. The nipper plate I3 and the nipper plate II 4 can move mutually for carding fiber.

In an embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a longitudinal plate 61 with a semicircular groove 611 is disposed at the top end of the separating plate 63, and a semicircular protrusion 631 is disposed on the separating plate, so that the separating plate 63 and the longitudinal plate 61 can be combined with each other. The combing fleece can be combed from between the longitudinal plate 61 and the separating plate 63 when they are separated.

In the embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, the pressing base 71 includes pressing plates arranged up and down and a plurality of corresponding clamping blocks 74 arranged between the pressing plates for stably clamping and conveying the combing fleece, the pressing plates are respectively an upper pressing plate 72 and a lower pressing plate 73, the upper pressing plate 72 is provided with a shaft portion 75 with a shaft hole, and the driving arm 76 is movably mounted on the shaft hole. For driving the carding mechanism 7 to card the fibers.

In the embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, a curling comb 9 is arranged on one side of the curling roller 8. For assisting in carding the fibers.

The working principle is as follows: the pulling separation device requires a working cycle of clockwise rotation, static rotation and inverse rotation. During forward rotation, the combed fiber is drawn at high speed, and the combed fleece is made to stand in the drawing and separating device after drawing. At the beginning of the joining, the pulling-off and separating device reverses the combing fleece which is still in it to the machine, so that the new and old layers overlap to a greater extent. The difference between the forward rotation amount and the reverse rotation amount is the effective output length of the machine. The forward speed, reverse time and speed directly affect the evenness of the product. Furthermore, the overlap length of the fibrous lamellae is also closely related to the evenness of the fleece.

The plucking and separating device makes two forward and reverse rotary motions in the whole carding process, as shown in fig. 1, the solid line arrow is a combed fleece, and the dotted line arrow is a direction. When the impurity rolling roller rotates reversely, the first nipper plate and the second nipper plate are clamped with each other, the top comb combs the combing fleece downwards, the longitudinal plate and the separating plate are separated from each other, and the combing mechanism is clamped forwards and backwards. The positive rotation of the pulling and separating device is more than the reverse rotation, the pulling roller reversely rotates, the combing fleece with a certain length is withdrawn, and the combing fleece output by the pulling roller is separated by the positive rotation.

It is obvious that the above embodiments of the present invention are only examples for illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. There is no need or no way to give poor examples of all embodiments. And that such obvious changes and modifications are within the scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. The pulling and separating mechanism of the combing machine is characterized in that: including deflector roll, nipper, top comb (5), clutching mechanism (6), carding mechanism (7) and roll up miscellaneous roller (8), the deflector roll is including being about setting up and between leaving gapped deflector roll (1) and deflector roll two (2), the nipper is including nipper one (3) and nipper two (4) that are located deflector roll one side, can centre gripping each other between it, top comb (5) that are used for combing the fibre are installed to one side of nipper, clutching mechanism (6) include separator (63) and are located separator (63) under separation sword (64), carding mechanism (7) are located separator (63), carding mechanism (7) are including pressing seat (71) and axle dress driving arm (76) on pressing seat (71), roll up miscellaneous roller (8) and are located clutching mechanism (6) below.

2. A pull-out and release mechanism for a combing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the guide roller I (1) and the guide roller II (2) are the same in size.

3. A pull-out and release mechanism for a combing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first nipper (3) comprises a main nipper (31) and an auxiliary nipper (32), and the auxiliary nipper (32) and the main nipper (31) are adjusted at an inclined angle.

4. A pull-out and release mechanism for a combing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top end of the separating plate (63) is provided with a longitudinal plate (61) provided with a semicircular groove (611) and a semicircular protruding part (631) so that the separating plate (63) and the longitudinal plate (61) can be combined with each other.

5. A pull-out and release mechanism for a combing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pressing base (71) comprises pressing plates arranged up and down and a plurality of corresponding clamping blocks (74) arranged between the pressing plates, the pressing plates are respectively an upper pressing plate (72) and a lower pressing plate (73), the upper pressing plate (72) is provided with a shaft portion (75) with a shaft hole, and the transmission arm (76) is movably mounted on the shaft hole in a shaft mode.

6. A pull-out and release mechanism for a combing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: and one side of the impurity rolling roller (8) is provided with an impurity rolling comb (9).