CN213680659U

CN213680659U - New forms of energy heat preservation methane-generating pit

Info

Publication number: CN213680659U
Application number: CN202021882161.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李军祥
Original assignee: Gansu Fangzheng Energy Saving Technology Service Co ltd
Current assignee: Gansu Fangzheng Energy Saving Technology Service Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-02
Filing date: 2020-09-02
Publication date: 2021-07-13
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a new forms of energy heat preservation methane-generating pit, concretely relates to new forms of energy field, including methane-generating pit shell and circuit break-make mechanism, the inboard fixedly connected with heat preservation of methane-generating pit shell, the top surface fixed mounting of methane-generating pit shell has the bracing piece, the top of bracing piece is rotated and is installed daylighting mechanism, the top surface fixed mounting of methane-generating pit shell has the hydraulic stem, the top of hydraulic stem is rotated and is installed the slider. The utility model discloses a set up solar panel, solar panel turns into the electric energy with solar energy and saves, through setting up the circuit break-make mechanism, when the temperature in the circuit break-make mechanism is less than 10 ℃, the electrode pole is put through the circuit, drives the heating block and heats inside liquid water, has realized the inboard waste material of vapor heating zone of heating, has improved the fermentation efficiency of marsh gas; through setting up the motor, the motor rotates and drives the (mixing) shaft and rotate, has realized the abundant contact of waste material with anaerobic bacteria, has improved the utilization ratio of raw materials and the conversion of energy.

Description

New forms of energy heat preservation methane-generating pit

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a new forms of energy field, more specifically say, the utility model specifically is a new forms of energy heat preservation methane-generating pit.

Background

With the exploitation and utilization of a large amount of non-renewable resources, more and more people begin to plan the utilization of new energy resources in order to relieve the shortage of the resources, the new energy resources refer to various energy forms except the traditional energy resources, such as solar energy, wind energy, biomass energy and the like, biogas is one of biomass energy, is a mixed gas generated by the fermentation of organic substances by microorganisms under the anaerobic condition, the main component of the mixed gas is methane, the methane can be used for combustion, and waste garbage is treated in various places by the way of building biogas digesters and is converted into biogas for storage and utilization.

However, the existing biogas digester usually only comprises a feed inlet, a tank body and a discharge outlet, the single structure causes the biogas yield to be low, meanwhile, under the condition of 10-60 ℃, the biogas production condition of the biogas digester can increase the gas production rate along with the rise of the temperature, and under the low-temperature state in winter, the biogas digester can enter a stage which can not produce gas, and the sufficient contact of waste materials and anaerobic bacteria can improve the gas production efficiency.

Therefore, a new energy heat preservation methane tank is needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the above defect of prior art, the embodiment of the utility model provides a new forms of energy heat preservation methane-generating pit, through setting up solar panel, solar panel turns into the electric energy with solar energy and saves, through setting up circuit on-off mechanism, when the temperature in circuit on-off mechanism is less than 10 degrees centigrade, the electrode pole is with the circuit switch-on, drive the inside liquid water of heating block heating, the inboard waste material of vapor heating zone of heating has been realized, the fermentation efficiency of marsh gas has been improved, in order to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a new energy heat preservation methane tank comprises a methane tank shell and a circuit on-off mechanism, wherein a heat preservation layer is fixedly connected on the inner side of the methane tank shell, a supporting rod is fixedly installed on the top surface of the methane tank shell, a lighting mechanism is rotatably installed at the top end of the supporting rod, a hydraulic rod is fixedly installed on the top surface of the methane tank shell, a sliding block is rotatably installed at the top end of the hydraulic rod and is in sliding connection with the bottom surface of the lighting mechanism, a motor is fixedly installed on the top surface of the methane tank shell, a stirring shaft is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor, a feed inlet is formed in the top surface of the methane tank shell, a heating layer is fixedly connected on the inner side of the heat preservation layer, a plurality of heating blocks are distributed in an inner, the top surface fixedly connected with gas outlet of methane-generating pit shell, daylighting mechanism includes spout and solar panel, the inboard slidable mounting of spout has the brush, solar panel's top fixed mounting is fluted, circuit on-off mechanism includes the condensation box, fixed mounting has the temperature control pipe in the condensation box, the side joint of condensation box has the electrode pole, the conducting strip has been placed on the top of temperature control pipe.

In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the brush is located in the groove, and the brush is made of nylon.

In a preferred embodiment, the electrode rod is arranged relatively inside the condensation box body, the electrode rod penetrates through the condensation box body to be electrically connected with the solar panel, and the liquid material in the temperature control pipe is alcohol.

In a preferred embodiment, the input end of the heating block is electrically connected to the solar panel, and the input end of the motor is electrically connected to the output end of the solar panel.

In a preferred embodiment, the stirring shaft penetrates through the methane tank shell, the heat preservation layer and the heating layer to be communicated with the inner cavity of the methane tank, and a plurality of stirring blades are fixedly arranged on the peripheral side of the stirring shaft.

In a preferred embodiment, the heating layer is filled with liquid water, the inner wall of the heating layer is made of a heat conducting material, and the filling material in the heat insulation layer is heat insulation cotton.

In a preferred embodiment, the condensation box body penetrates through the methane tank shell, the heat preservation layer and the heating layer to lead to the inner cavity of the methane tank, and the periphery of the condensation box body is filled with heat preservation cotton.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:

1. the utility model discloses a set up solar panel, solar panel turns into the electric energy with solar energy and saves, through setting up the circuit break-make mechanism, when the temperature in the circuit break-make mechanism is less than 10 ℃, the electrode pole is put through the circuit, drives the heating block and heats inside liquid water, has realized the inboard waste material of vapor heating zone of heating, has improved the fermentation efficiency of marsh gas;

2. the utility model discloses a set up the motor, the motor rotates and drives the (mixing) shaft and rotate, and then drives stirring vane and rotate, stirs the waste material in the methane-generating pit, has realized the abundant contact of waste material with anaerobic bacteria, has improved the utilization ratio and the conversion of energy of raw materials.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the top surface structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the side structure of the solar panel of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the circuit on-off mechanism of the present invention.

The reference signs are: 1. a methane tank shell; 2. a heat-insulating layer; 3. a support bar; 4. a lighting mechanism; 5. a hydraulic lever; 6. a slider; 7. a motor; 8. a feed inlet; 9. a heating layer; 10. a stirring shaft; 11. a waste residue storage port; 12. a discharge port; 13. a circuit on-off mechanism; 14. an air outlet; 15. a heating block; 41. a brush; 42. a chute; 43. a solar panel; 44. a groove; 131. a conductive strip; 132. an electrode rod; 133. Controlling the temperature; 134. a condensing box body.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in the attached figures 1-5, the new energy heat preservation methane tank comprises a methane tank shell 1 and a circuit on-off mechanism 13, wherein the inner side of the methane tank shell 1 is fixedly connected with a heat preservation layer 2, the top surface of the methane tank shell 1 is fixedly provided with a support rod 3, the top end of the support rod 3 is rotatably provided with a lighting mechanism 4, the top surface of the methane tank shell 1 is fixedly provided with a hydraulic rod 5, the top end of the hydraulic rod 5 is rotatably provided with a slide block 6, the slide block 6 is slidably connected with the bottom surface of the lighting mechanism 4, the top surface of the methane tank shell 1 is fixedly provided with a motor 7, the output end of the motor 7 is fixedly connected with a stirring shaft 10, the top surface of the methane tank shell 1 is provided with a feed inlet 8, the inner side of the heat preservation layer 2 is fixedly connected with a heating layer, the top surface fixedly connected with gas outlet 14 of methane-generating pit shell 1, daylighting mechanism 4 includes spout 42 and solar panel 43, the inboard slidable mounting of spout 42 has brush 41, solar panel 43's top fixed mounting has recess 44, circuit on-off mechanism 13 includes condensing box 134, fixed mounting has temperature control pipe 133 in the condensing box 134, condensing box 134's side joint has electrode pole 132, conducting strip 131 has been placed on temperature control pipe 133's top, the bottom of brush 41 is located recess 44, the material of brush 41 is nylon 6, (mixing) shaft 10 runs through methane-generating pit shell 1, the inner chamber of heat preservation 2 and zone of heating 9 logical methane-generating pit, all sides fixed mounting of (mixing) shaft 10 has a plurality of stirring vane.

The implementation mode is specifically as follows: by arranging the solar panel 43, the solar panel 43 converts solar energy into electric energy to be stored, and by arranging the circuit on-off mechanism 13, when the temperature in the circuit on-off mechanism 13 is lower than 10 ℃, the electrode rod 132 is connected with the circuit to drive the heating block 15 to heat liquid water in the heating block, so that the steam is used for heating the waste material on the inner side of the heating layer 9, and the fermentation efficiency of methane is improved; through setting up motor 7, motor 7 rotates and drives (mixing) shaft 10 and rotate, stirs the waste material in the methane-generating pit, and then drives stirring vane and rotate, has realized the abundant contact of waste material with anaerobic bacteria, has improved the utilization ratio of raw materials and the conversion of energy.

Wherein, the electrode rod 132 is relatively arranged at the inner side of the condensing box 134, the electrode rod 132 penetrates through the condensing box 134 and is electrically connected with the solar panel 43, and the liquid material in the temperature control tube 133 is alcohol, so that the electrode rod 132 can contact with the conductive strip 131 to communicate the circuit.

Wherein, the input and the solar panel 43 electric connection of heating block 15, the input of motor 7 and the output electric connection of solar panel 43 make the electric control of motor 7 and heating block 15 all supply power through solar panel 43.

Wherein, the heating layer 9 is filled with liquid water, the inner wall of the heating layer 9 is made of heat conducting material, and the insulating layer 2 is filled with insulating cotton, so that the methane tank can be heated by water vapor.

Wherein, the condensation box 134 penetrates through the methane tank shell 1, the heat preservation layer 2 and the heating layer 9 and is communicated with the inner cavity of the methane tank, and the periphery of the condensation box 134 is filled with heat preservation cotton, so that the temperature of alcohol in the temperature control pipe 133 is only influenced by the temperature in the methane tank.

Wherein the model of the motor 7 is YL 294; the heating block 15 is of the type HUF 58; the solar panel 43 is of the type SYSP.

The utility model discloses the theory of operation:

the first step is as follows: waste materials are poured into the tank through the feeding hole 8, the brush 41 is slid, dust blades on the solar panel 43 are treated, the brush 41 is placed on the inner side of the groove 44 and fixed, the motor 7 rotates to drive the stirring shaft 10 to rotate, and then the stirring blades are driven to rotate, so that the waste materials in the methane tank are scattered;

the second step is that: the feed inlet 8 is sealed for anaerobic treatment, the solar panel 43 collects solar energy and converts the solar energy into electric energy, when the temperature drops, the volume of alcohol in the temperature control pipe 133 shrinks, the horizontal height of the conductive bar 131 drops, when the temperature drops below 10 ℃, the conductive bar 131 is connected with the electrode rod 132, the heating block 15 is electrified for heating, liquid water in the inner cavity of the heating layer 9 is heated into steam to heat the methane tank, the stirring shaft 10 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the motor 7, the stirring blade is further driven to rotate, the interior of the methane tank is heated uniformly, after the temperature rises, the liquid in the temperature control pipe 133 vaporizes, the temperature control pipe 133 expands, the conductive bar 131 is disconnected with the electrode rod 132, and the heating is stopped;

the third step: and opening a valve, enabling the residue to flow into the waste residue storage port 11 through the discharge port 12, and discharging methane in the methane tank through the gas outlet 14.

The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;

secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, and under the condition of no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other;

and finally: the above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a new forms of energy heat preservation methane-generating pit, includes methane-generating pit shell (1) and circuit on-off mechanism (13), its characterized in that: the methane tank is characterized in that a heat preservation layer (2) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the methane tank shell (1), a support rod (3) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the methane tank shell (1), a lighting mechanism (4) is rotatably mounted on the top end of the support rod (3), a hydraulic rod (5) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the methane tank shell (1), a sliding block (6) is rotatably mounted on the top end of the hydraulic rod (5), the sliding block (6) is slidably connected with the bottom surface of the lighting mechanism (4), a motor (7) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the methane tank shell (1), a stirring shaft (10) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (7), a feeding port (8) is formed in the top surface of the methane tank shell (1), a heating layer (9) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the, the utility model discloses a solar heating methane tank, including zone of heating (9) inboard bottom fixedly connected with discharge gate (12), the other end fixedly connected with waste residue storage port (11) of discharge gate (12), the top surface fixedly connected with gas outlet (14) of methane-generating pit shell (1), daylighting mechanism (4) are including spout (42) and solar panel (43), the inboard slidable mounting of spout (42) has brush (41), the top fixed mounting of solar panel (43) has recess (44), circuit on-off mechanism (13) are including condensation box (134), fixed mounting has temperature control pipe (133) in condensation box (134), the side joint of condensation box (134) has electrode pole (132), conducting bar (131) have been placed on the top of temperature control pipe (133).

2. The new energy heat preservation methane tank of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the brush (41) is positioned in the groove (44), and the brush (41) is made of nylon 6.

3. The new energy heat preservation methane tank of claim 1, wherein: electrode pole (132) arrange in the inboard of condensing box (134) relatively, electrode pole (132) run through condensing box (134) and are connected with solar panel (43)'s output electricity, the liquid material in temperature control pipe (133) is alcohol.

4. The new energy heat preservation methane tank of claim 1, wherein: the input and solar panel (43) electric connection of heating piece (15), the input and solar panel (43) electric connection of motor (7).

5. The new energy heat preservation methane tank of claim 1, wherein: the stirring shaft (10) penetrates through the methane tank shell (1), the heat preservation layer (2) and the heating layer (9) and leads to the inner cavity of the methane tank, and a plurality of stirring blades are fixedly installed on the peripheral side of the stirring shaft (10).

6. The new energy heat preservation methane tank of claim 1, wherein: the heating layer (9) is filled with liquid water, the inner wall of the heating layer (9) is made of heat conducting materials, and the heat preservation layer (2) is filled with heat preservation cotton.

7. The new energy heat preservation methane tank of claim 1, wherein: the condensation box body (134) penetrates through the methane tank shell (1), the heat preservation layer (2) and the heating layer (9) and leads to the inner cavity of the methane tank, and heat preservation cotton is filled on the peripheral side of the condensation box body (134).