CN213680151U

CN213680151U - Reactor with multi-stage filtering structure for water ecological restoration agent

Info

Publication number: CN213680151U
Application number: CN202022327405.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 秋晓东
Original assignee: Zhejiang Qiu's Environment Protection Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Qiu's Environment Protection Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-19
Filing date: 2020-10-19
Publication date: 2021-07-13
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multistage filtration's reactor is used to water ecological remediation agent, including artifical chinampa, suction pump, stirring fermenter and agent purification bucket, floating platform is installed at artifical chinampa top, solar panel is installed at the floating platform top, the one-level filter vat is installed to bottom one side of artifical chinampa, the second grade filter vat is installed to one side of one-level filter vat, tertiary filter vat is installed to second grade filter vat one side, the level four filter vat is installed to one side of tertiary filter vat, five-stage filter vat is installed to one side of level four filter vat. The utility model discloses a use at the cooperation of solar panel and battery, convert the solar energy of collecting into the electric energy, the power supply ware uses, avoids the intercommunication cable, forms great electric wire netting, when the circuit appears asking, the circuit that communicates each other all can receive the influence, leads to the equipment of connecting all can't normally use, brings great loss; the convenience of the device is improved.

Description

Reactor with multi-stage filtering structure for water ecological restoration agent

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a water ecological remediation technical field specifically is a multistage filtration's reactor is used to water ecological remediation agent.

Background

The ecosystem can be divided into a fresh water ecosystem and a seawater ecosystem, the existing water field basically has a water ecosystem which is composed of a biological community and a non-biological environment, and the biological community is divided into the following parts according to the ecological functions: producers (phytoplankton, water-rising, etc., plants), consumers (zooplankton, benthos, fish) and decomposers (bacteria, fungi), abiotic environments including sunlight, the atmosphere, inorganic matter (carbon, nitrogen, phosphorus, water, etc.) and organic matter (protein, lipids, humus, etc.), provide energy, nutrients and living space for the organisms.

In recent years, cities develop rapidly, urban population increases rapidly, corresponding urban polluted water treatment is lagged behind frequently, rivers in cities are used as 'end carriers' to bear pollution of domestic sewage and industrial wastewater, water quality of water bodies such as lakes and rivers in cities is blackened and smelled, water eutrophication is caused, a large number of aquatic animals are reduced, and a large number of heavy metal pollutants cause death of microorganisms, animals and plants in an aquatic ecosystem, so that the aquatic ecosystem is collapsed, the living quality and the environmental protection of residents are seriously influenced, and water needs to be filtered and purified when water resources are alive again, so that the water has self-purification and restoration capabilities.

The existing water ecological restoration filtering device has the following defects:

1. the poisonous substances in the sewage can not be filtered, so that the animals and plants in the water are damaged.

2. A large amount of circuits are connected with barrels to form a power grid, so that the capital is expensive, and if the circuits are in a problem, all the connected circuits are subjected to involvement and interference, so that the equipment cannot normally operate.

3. The surface of the equipment may rust due to long-term contact with water and may contaminate the water instead.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a reactor of water ecological remediation agent with multistage filtration to solve the poor problem of filter effect who provides among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a reactor with a multistage filtering structure for an aquatic ecological restoration agent comprises an artificial floating island, a water suction pump, a stirring fermentation barrel and a agent purifying barrel, wherein a floating platform is installed at the top of the artificial floating island, a solar panel is installed at the top of the floating platform, the water suction pump is installed at one side inside the floating platform, a battery bin is installed at one side of the water suction pump inside the floating platform, a first-stage filtering barrel is installed at one side of the bottom of the artificial floating island, a first water pipe is installed at the bottom of the first-stage filtering barrel, a second-stage filtering barrel is installed at one side of the first-stage filtering barrel, a second water pipe is installed at the bottom of the second-stage filtering barrel, a third-stage filtering barrel is installed at one side of the second-stage filtering barrel, a third water pipe is installed at the bottom of the third-stage filtering barrel, a fourth water pipe is installed at, a fifth-stage filter vat is installed on one side of the fourth-stage filter vat, a fifth water pipe is installed at the bottom of the fifth-stage filter vat, the fifth water pipe is communicated and installed on a stirring fermentation vat at the bottom of the artificial floating island, a motor is installed in a floating platform at the top of the stirring fermentation vat, a rotating shaft extending into the stirring fermentation vat is installed at the bottom of the motor, a stirring paddle is installed in the rotating shaft, a fermentation liquid tank is installed on one side of the motor, a liquid outlet pipe is installed on one side of the bottom of the fermentation liquid tank and communicated with one side of the top of the stirring fermentation vat, a first automatic control valve is arranged on the liquid outlet pipe, a sixth water pipe is installed at the bottom of the stirring fermentation vat and communicated with a chemical material purifying vat on one side of the stirring fermentation vat, a chemical material tank is installed on one side of the inside of the floating platform, a discharging pipe is installed at the bottom of the, and a second automatic control valve is arranged on the discharge pipe.

Preferably, a storage battery matched with the solar panel is installed in the battery bin.

Preferably, aquatic plants are planted on the tops of the artificial floating island and the floating platform.

Preferably, the top of the water suction pump is provided with a water suction pipe extending to the bottom of the artificial floating island, the top of the water suction pump is provided with a drain pipe communicated with the water suction pipe, and the drain pipe is communicated with the top of one side of the primary filter barrel.

Preferably, the inside PP fibre filter core that is equipped with of first order filter vat, the inside granular activated carbon filter core that is equipped with of second order filter vat, the inside softened resin filter core that is equipped with of tertiary filter vat, the inside reverse osmosis membrane that is equipped with of level four filter vat, the inside ultrafiltration membrane filter core that is equipped with of level five filter vat.

Preferably, the agent purifying barrel consists of an upper barrel body, a steering plate seat and a semicircular cover, purifying agent is arranged inside the upper barrel body, a feeding hole is formed in one side of the top of the upper barrel body, a screen plate is arranged inside the steering plate seat, a threaded swivel base is arranged at the bottom of the steering plate seat, and water outlet holes are uniformly distributed in the semicircular cover.

Preferably, the first automatic control valve consists of a junction box, a valve cover, a balance hole, a valve seat, a guide hole, a coil, a movable iron core, a guide valve port, an elastic ring, a main valve core and a valve body.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses an innovation point effect of design is: the reactor with the multi-stage filtering structure for the water ecological restoration agent has a reasonable structure and has the following advantages:

(1) the utility model discloses a cooperation in the five-stage filter vat is used, the PP fibre filter core in the first-stage filter vat can have the impurity that the naked eye can see in the aquatic everywhere, including silt, red worm, iron show etc. the different colours, the peculiar smell of the granule active carbon filter core adsorbable aquatic in the second-stage filter vat, but the softened resin filter core adsorbable heavy metal and unnecessary calcium in the third-stage filter vat, can get rid of the dissolved salt, colloid, the bacterium in the reverse osmosis membrane aquatic in the fourth-stage filter vat, the ultrafiltration membrane filter core in the five-stage filter vat can adsorb and dissolve the tiny particulate matter in the aquatic, all remove impurity and noxious material in the sewage, let the water source restore the true qualities, improved the practicality of device;

(2) the utility model can convert the collected solar energy into electric energy by matching the solar panel and the storage battery, and the power supply device is used to avoid connecting cables to form a larger power grid when the circuit is asked; the circuits which are mutually communicated are affected, so that the connected equipment cannot be normally used, the normal operation of the equipment is delayed, larger loss is brought, and the cost for laying a cable is high; the device has practicability, and the convenience of the device is improved;

(3) the utility model discloses an in artifical chinampa and floating platform's use, artifical chinampa need not occupy the land area, is applicable to soft beach and stereoplasm embankment, directly floats and carries out quality of water normal position restoration in aqueous, and the floating island is planted there is soilless culture's aquatic plant, can absorb aquatic nitrogen phosphorus pollutant through the root system of plant, can provide perching, breeding the place for aquatic animal simultaneously, and the view effect is better, makes the device have the practicality, has increased the pleasing to the eye effect of device.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a first automatic control valve of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the material purifying barrel of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. artificial floating islands; 101. a floating platform; 102. a solar panel; 103. a battery compartment; 104. a storage battery; 2. a water suction pump; 201. a suction pipe; 202. a drain pipe; 3. a primary filter barrel; 301. a PP fiber filter element; 302. a first water pipe; 4. a secondary filter barrel; 401. a granular activated carbon filter element; 402. a second water pipe; 5. a third stage filter vat; 501. softening the resin filter element; 502. a third water pipe; 6. a four-stage filter vat; 601. a reverse osmosis membrane; 602. a fourth water pipe; 7. a fifth-stage filter barrel; 701. an ultrafiltration membrane cartridge; 702. a fifth water pipe; 8. stirring the fermentation barrel; 801. a sixth water pipe; 802. a stirring paddle; 803. a rotating shaft; 804. a motor; 805. a fermentation liquor box; 806. a liquid outlet pipe; 9. an agent purifying barrel; 901. an upper barrel body; 902. a steering pad seat; 903. a feed inlet; 904. a purifying agent; 905. a screen plate; 906. a semicircular cover; 907. a water outlet hole; 908. a threaded swivel base; 909. a discharge pipe; 910. a dosing box; A. a first self-controlled valve; a1, a junction box; a2, valve cover; a3, balance hole; a4, valve seat; a5, a guide hole; a6, coil; a7, a movable iron core; a8, pilot valve port; a9, elastic ring; a10, main valve element; a11, valve body; B. a second self-control valve.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a reactor with a multi-stage filtering structure for an aquatic ecological restoration agent comprises an artificial floating island 1, a water suction pump 2, a stirring fermentation barrel 8 and a reagent purifying barrel 9, wherein a floating platform 101 IS installed at the top of the artificial floating island 1, aquatic plants are planted at the tops of the artificial floating island 1 and the floating platform 101, through the use of the artificial floating island 1 and the floating platform 101, the artificial floating island 1 does not need to occupy land area, IS suitable for soft beaches and hard embankments, directly floats in water for water quality in-situ restoration, IS planted with the aquatic plants cultivated without soil, can absorb nitrogen and phosphorus pollutants in water through the root system of the plants, can provide habitation and breeding places for aquatic animals, and has good landscape effect, a solar panel 102 IS installed at the top of the floating platform 101, the water suction pump 2 IS installed at one side inside the floating platform 101, and the type of the water suction pump 2 can be Bairuida-IS 50-32, the top of the suction pump 2 is provided with a suction pipe 201 extending to the bottom of the artificial floating island 1, the top of the suction pump 2 is provided with a drain pipe 202 communicated with the suction pipe 201, the drain pipe 202 is communicated with the top of one side of the primary filter barrel 3,

a battery bin 103 is arranged on one side of the water suction pump 2 and is arranged inside the floating platform 101, a storage battery 104 matched with the solar panel 102 is arranged in the battery bin 103, the type of the storage battery 104 can be watt tower-1012685, the collected solar energy can be converted into electric energy through the matching use of the solar panel 102 and the storage battery 104, the electric energy is used by a power supply device, a cable is prevented from being communicated, a larger power grid is formed, and when a circuit is asked for, the solar energy is not used by the power supply device; the circuits which are mutually communicated are affected, so that the connected equipment cannot be normally used, the normal operation of the equipment is delayed, the large loss is caused, and the high cost is required for paving a cable, a primary filter barrel 3 is installed on one side of the bottom of the artificial floating island 1, a PP fiber filter core 301 is arranged in the primary filter barrel 3, a first water pipe 302 is installed at the bottom of the primary filter barrel 3, a secondary filter barrel 4 is installed on one side of the primary filter barrel 3, the PP fiber filter core 301 is arranged in the primary filter barrel 3, a second water pipe 402 is installed at the bottom of the secondary filter barrel 4, a third filter barrel 5 is installed on one side of the secondary filter barrel 4, a softened resin filter core 501 is arranged in the third filter barrel 5, a third water pipe 502 is installed at the bottom of the third filter barrel 5, and a fourth filter barrel 6 is installed on one side of the third filter barrel 5, the inside reverse osmosis membrane 601 that is equipped with of level four filter vat 6, fourth water pipe 602 is installed to the bottom of level four filter vat 6, five-stage filter vat 7 is installed to one side of level four filter vat 6, the inside milipore filter core 701 that is equipped with of five-stage filter vat 7, fifth water pipe 702 is installed to the bottom of five-stage filter vat 7, the cooperation of five-stage filter vat is used, PP fibre filter core 301 in the level one filter vat 3 can have the impurity that naked eye can see in the water everywhere, including silt, red worm, iron show etc., the adsorbable different colours in the water of granule active carbon filter core 401 in the second filter vat 4, peculiar smell, the resin filter core 501 adsorbable heavy metal and unnecessary calcium in the third filter vat 5, the milipore filter 601 in the level four filter vat 6 can get rid of the dissolved salt, colloid, bacterium in the water, the milipore filter core in the five-stage filter vat 7 can adsorb and dissolve the fine particulate matter in, completely removing impurities and toxic substances in the sewage, leading the water source to restore the natural color,

the fifth water pipe 702 is communicated with a stirring fermentation barrel 8 arranged at the bottom of the artificial floating island 1, a motor 804 is arranged in a floating platform 101 arranged at the top of the stirring fermentation barrel 8, the model of the motor 804 can be conquer-0368, a rotating shaft 803 extending into the stirring fermentation barrel 8 is arranged at the bottom of the motor 804, a stirring paddle 802 is arranged on the rotating shaft 803, a fermentation liquid box 805 is arranged at one side of the motor 804, a liquid outlet pipe 806 is arranged at one side of the bottom of the fermentation liquid box 805 and is communicated with one side of the top of the stirring fermentation barrel 8, a first automatic control valve A is arranged on the liquid outlet pipe 806 and consists of a junction box A1, a valve cover A2, a balance hole A3, a valve seat A4, a guide hole A5, a coil A6, a movable iron core A7, a port A8, an elastic ring A9, a main valve core A10 and a valve body A11, a sixth water pipe 801 is arranged at the bottom of the stirring fermentation barrel 8, and is communicated with an agent purifying barrel 9 arranged at one, an agent box 910 is installed on one side inside the floating platform 101, a discharge pipe 909 is installed at the bottom of the agent box 910, one end of the discharge pipe 909 is communicated with the top of an agent purifying barrel 9, the agent purifying barrel 9 is composed of an upper barrel body 901, a steering plate seat 902 and a semicircular cover 906, a purifying agent 904 is arranged inside the upper barrel body 901, a feed port 903 is installed on one side of the top of the upper barrel body 901, a screen plate 905 is installed inside the steering plate seat 902, a threaded rotary seat 908 is installed at the bottom of the steering plate seat 902, water outlet holes 907 are uniformly distributed in the semicircular cover 906, and a second self-control valve B is arranged on the discharge pipe 909.

The working principle is as follows: when in use, firstly, after the artificial floating island 1 is completely installed, the artificial floating island is directly placed on the water surface of a lake, solar energy is collected through the solar panel 102, then the solar energy is converted into electric energy through the storage battery 104 and used by other equipment, the raw water in the lake is sucked through the water suction pipe 201 of the water suction pump 2, enters the primary filter barrel 3 through the water discharge pipe 202, enters the secondary filter barrel 4 through the primary filter barrel 3, is filtered layer by layer, enters the fifth filter barrel 7 through the fifth water pipe 702, enters the stirring fermentation barrel 8 through the fifth water pipe 702, the fermentation liquid in the fermentation liquid tank 805 is conveyed into the stirring fermentation barrel 8 according to the proportion through the first automatic control valve A, the fermentation liquid and the second automatic control valve A are mixed and stirred through the stirring paddle 802, the stirred water enters the material purifying barrel 9 through the sixth water pipe 801, the purifying agent 904 in the agent material tank 910 is conveyed into the agent purifying barrel through the second automatic control valve B to restore the biomembrane in the water, the purified water is discharged from the water outlet 907 on the semicircular cover 906 and enters the lake.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a reactor of multistage filtration structure for water ecological restoration agent, includes artifical chinampa (1), water suction pump (2), stirring fermenter (8) and agent material purifying barrel (9), its characterized in that: the floating platform (101) is installed at the top of the artificial floating island (1), the solar panel (102) is installed at the top of the floating platform (101), the water suction pump (2) is installed at one side of the interior of the floating platform (101), the battery bin (103) is installed at one side of the water suction pump (2) in the interior of the floating platform (101), the first-stage filter barrel (3) is installed at one side of the bottom of the artificial floating island (1), the first water pipe (302) is installed at the bottom of the first-stage filter barrel (3), the second-stage filter barrel (4) is installed at one side of the first-stage filter barrel (3), the second water pipe (402) is installed at the bottom of the second-stage filter barrel (4), the third-stage filter barrel (5) is installed at one side of the second-stage filter barrel (4), the third water pipe (502) is installed at the bottom of the third-stage filter barrel (5), the fourth-, a fourth water pipe (602) is installed at the bottom of the four-stage filter barrel (6), a five-stage filter barrel (7) is installed at one side of the four-stage filter barrel (6), a fifth water pipe (702) is installed at the bottom of the five-stage filter barrel (7), the fifth water pipe (702) is communicated with and installed in a stirring fermentation barrel (8) at the bottom of the artificial floating island (1), a motor (804) is installed in a floating platform (101) at the top of the stirring fermentation barrel (8), a rotating shaft (803) extending into the stirring fermentation barrel (8) is installed at the bottom of the motor (804), a stirring paddle (802) is installed on the rotating shaft (803), a fermentation liquid tank (805) is installed at one side of the motor (804), a liquid outlet pipe (806) is installed at one side of the bottom of the fermentation liquid tank (805) and communicated with one side of the top of the stirring fermentation barrel (8), a first self-control valve (A) is arranged on the, sixth water pipe (801) are installed to stirring fermenter (8) bottom, agent purifying barrel (9) intercommunication of sixth water pipe (801) and stirring fermenter (8) one side, agent workbin (910) are installed to the inside one side of floating platform (101), agent workbin (910) bottom is installed there is discharging pipe (909), discharging pipe (909) one end and the top intercommunication of agent purifying barrel (9), be equipped with second automatic control valve (B) on discharging pipe (909).

2. The reactor of multistage filter structure for an aquatic ecology restoration agent according to claim 1, wherein: and a storage battery (104) matched with the solar panel (102) for use is arranged in the battery bin (103).

3. The reactor of multistage filter structure for an aquatic ecology restoration agent according to claim 1, wherein: aquatic plants are planted on the tops of the artificial floating island (1) and the floating platform (101).

4. The reactor of multistage filter structure for an aquatic ecology restoration agent according to claim 1, wherein: the water suction pipe (201) extending to the bottom of the artificial floating island (1) is installed at the top of the water suction pump (2), the water discharge pipe (202) communicated with the water suction pipe (201) is installed at the top of the water suction pump (2), and the water discharge pipe (202) is communicated with the top of one side of the primary filter barrel (3).

5. The reactor of multistage filter structure for an aquatic ecology restoration agent according to claim 1, wherein: the inside PP fibre filter core (301) that is equipped with of primary filter bucket (3), tertiary filter bucket (5) inside is equipped with softened resin filter core (501), level four filter bucket (6) inside is equipped with reverse osmosis membrane (601), five-stage filter bucket (7) inside is equipped with ultrafiltration membrane filter core (701).

6. The reactor of multistage filter structure for an aquatic ecology restoration agent according to claim 1, wherein: the agent purifying barrel (9) is composed of an upper barrel body (901), a steering plate seat (902) and a semicircular cover (906), a purifying agent (904) is arranged inside the upper barrel body (901), a feeding hole (903) is formed in one side of the top of the upper barrel body (901), a screen plate (905) is arranged inside the steering plate seat (902), a threaded rotating seat (908) is arranged at the bottom of the steering plate seat (902), and water outlet holes (907) are uniformly distributed in the semicircular cover (906).

7. The reactor of multistage filter structure for an aquatic ecology restoration agent according to claim 1, wherein: the first automatic control valve (A) is composed of a junction box (A1), a valve cover (A2), a balance hole (A3), a valve seat (A4), a guide hole (A5), a coil (A6), a movable iron core (A7), a pilot valve opening (A8), an elastic ring (A9), a main valve core (A10) and a valve body (A11).