CN213678946U - Belt material sequencing device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a belt material sequencing device, including hopper and sequencing subassembly, the sequencing subassembly is including supplying the material hang the slide that slides and with the transfer passage of the output butt joint of slide, the both sides that the slide is relative are equipped with the drive the material is followed the one-level conveyer belt that the slide slided, transfer passage's bottom is equipped with the second grade conveyer belt, the discharge gate of hopper bottom with the feed end butt joint of slide, the width of slide is in between the lower bottom surface diameter of material and the last bottom surface diameter. The material that the round platform shape of depositing unordered can be realized carrying out unified sequencing output to this application.

Description

Belt material sequencing device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the material field of carrying especially relates to a belt material sequencing device.

Background

In the existing automation equipment, sequencing and feeding of small and micro workpieces are generally finished by a vibration disc. The vibrating disc is an auxiliary device of an automatic assembly machine, can orderly discharge various products, and can be matched with the automatic assembly machine to assemble all parts of the products together to form a complete product.

In recent years, the vibration disc chassis has a wide application range and has sorting and feeding work of small and micro parts. Such as feeding of automatic punching machines, assembly of stationery, office supplies, electronic and electric appliances, clock standard parts and the like. The automatic sorting machine can help manual sorting, particularly arrangement of small workpieces which are not easy to operate manually, manual quantity can be reduced by using the vibrating disc, and sorting can not be completed by using the vibrating disc for materials with round table shapes of which two ends are different in size. In addition, the vibrating disk is powered on and off under the action of current by the pulse electromagnet below the material tray, so that the hopper vibrates vertically, and the materials and the hopper generate vibration to generate noise in the process; secondly, because the working property of vibration dish, vibrating motor's frequency has restricted vibration amplitude, and to some quality smallly, the material that area of contact is little, ejection of compact speed can receive very big influence.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

A primary object of the utility model is to provide a belt material sequencing device aims at realizing carrying out the unified sequencing output to the material of the round platform shape of unordered depositing.

In order to solve the technical problem, the following technical scheme is adopted in the application:

the utility model provides a belt material sequencing device, this material are big-end-up's round platform shape, includes hopper and sequencing subassembly, the sequencing subassembly is including supplying the material hangs gliding slide and with the transfer passage of the output butt joint of slide, the both sides that the slide is relative are equipped with the drive the material is followed the one-level conveyer belt that the slide slided, transfer passage's bottom is equipped with the second grade conveyer belt, the discharge gate of hopper bottom with the feed end butt joint of slide, the width of slide is in between the lower bottom surface diameter of material and the last bottom surface diameter.

Specifically, a pair of conveying rollers parallel to the slide way are arranged at the discharge port of the hopper, and the gap between the pair of conveying rollers is larger than the diameter of the upper bottom surface of the material and smaller than the height of the material.

Specifically, the hopper and the sequencing assembly are arranged on a rack, and a first-stage driving piece and a second-stage driving piece which drive the first-stage conveying belt and the second-stage conveying belt to move are respectively arranged on the rack.

Specifically, the one-level driving piece includes one-level driving motor, one-level drive wheel and one-level from the driving wheel, one-level driving motor with one-level drive wheel transmission is connected, two the one-level conveyer belt passes through one-level drive wheel and one-level are followed the driving wheel and are supported.

Specifically, the secondary driving part comprises a secondary driving motor, a secondary driving wheel and a secondary driven wheel, the secondary driving motor is in transmission connection with the secondary driving wheel, and the secondary conveying belt is supported by the secondary driving wheel and the secondary driven wheel.

The material bin comprises a hopper body, a material bin and a lifting mechanism, wherein the material bin is arranged on the hopper body, and the lifting mechanism is used for lifting materials in the material bin to the hopper body.

Specifically, the cross section of the primary conveying belt is circular.

Specifically, the material is a bead.

Specifically, the slide way and the conveying channel are both horizontally arranged.

Specifically, the input of second grade conveyer belt extends to in the output of slide, and hang the bottom of the material in the slide with the second grade conveyer belt contacts.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect that this application has lies in: after the material in the hopper enters the slide way, the width of the slide way is between the diameter of the lower bottom surface and the diameter of the upper bottom surface of the material, the material is suspended in the slide way, the large end of the material faces upwards, the small end of the material faces downwards, the material moves along the slide way under the conveying action of the one-level conveying belt and enters the conveying channel, and the material is orderly output through the second-level conveying belt in the conveying channel, so that the whole device has the advantages of simple structure, high speed and high efficiency.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a belt type material sequencing device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a sequencing component according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the posture of the material passing through the chute according to the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the posture of the material passing through the conveying passage in the embodiment of the present invention;

wherein: 1-material; 2-a hopper; 3-a slideway; 4-a conveying channel; 5-first-stage conveying belt; 6-a secondary conveyer belt; 7-a frame; 8-a first-stage driving motor; 9-primary driving wheel; 10-primary driven wheel; 11-a secondary drive motor; 12-a secondary drive wheel; 13-a secondary driven wheel; 14-raw material bin; 15-a lifting mechanism; 16-material guiding and discharging channel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a belt material sequencing device, the material 1 is in a shape of a circular truncated cone with a large top and a small bottom, in this embodiment, the material 1 refers to an exploded bead in a tobacco product, and certainly can also be a material in other fields, the belt material sequencing device includes a hopper 2 and a sequencing assembly, the sequencing assembly includes a slideway 3 for the material 1 to suspend and slide and a conveying channel 4 butted with an output end of the slideway 3, two opposite sides of the slideway 3 are provided with a first-stage conveying belt 5 for driving the material 1 to slide along the slideway 3, a second-stage conveying belt 6 is arranged at a bottom end of the conveying channel 4, a discharge port at a bottom end of the hopper 2 is butted with a feed end of the slideway 3, and a width of the slideway 3 is between a diameter of the.

In this embodiment, after material 1 in hopper 2 got into slide 3, because of the width of slide between the lower bottom surface diameter of material 1 and last bottom surface diameter, material 1 will hang in slide 3, and the major part up, the small end is down, material 1 moves and gets into transfer passage 4 along slide 3 under the transport effect of one-level conveyer belt 5 to export in order through second grade conveyer belt 6 in transfer passage 4, whole device has simple structure, and is fast, efficient advantage.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in some possible embodiments, a pair of conveying rollers parallel to the chute 3 is disposed at a discharge port of the hopper 2, the discharge port of the hopper 2 is in an inverted cone shape, so as to facilitate gathering and outputting of the materials, a gap between the pair of conveying rollers is larger than a diameter of an upper bottom surface of the material 1 and smaller than a height of the material 1, and the material 1 in the hopper 2 enters the chute 3 under the guidance of the rotating conveying rollers. By the mode, the material 1 can be ensured to transversely fall to the slide way 3 in a mode that the axis is parallel to the slide way 3, and the material 1 is prevented from blocking a feed opening while the material is ensured to fall into the slide way 3.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, it will be appreciated that in a practical design, the hopper 2 and sequencing assembly are mounted on a frame 7, and the frame 7 is provided with a primary drive member and a secondary drive member for driving the primary conveyor belt 5 and the secondary conveyor belt 6, respectively. Specifically, the one-level driving piece includes one-level driving motor 8, one-level drive wheel 9 and one-level are followed driving wheel 10, one-level driving motor 8 is connected with the transmission of one-level drive wheel 9, two one-level conveyer belts 5 pass through one-level drive wheel 9 and one-level and support from driving wheel 10, one-level driving motor 8 drives one-level drive wheel 9 and rotates, and then drive one-level drive wheel 9 and one-level from two one-level conveyer belts 5 syntropy removals between driving wheel 10, realize material 1 along slide 3's removal. The second grade driving piece includes second grade driving motor 11, second grade drive wheel 12 and second grade are followed driving wheel 13, second grade driving motor 11 is connected with the transmission of second grade drive wheel 12, second grade conveyer belt 6 passes through second grade drive wheel 12 and second grade and supports from driving wheel 13, second grade driving motor 11 drives second grade drive wheel 12 and rotates, and then drive second grade drive wheel 12 and second grade and follow the second grade conveyer belt 6 between driving wheel 13 and remove, realize that material 1 follows transfer passage 4's removal.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in a practical design, the cross-section of the primary conveyor belt 5 may be designed to be circular. And can also set up former feed bin 14 and promote the hoist mechanism 15 to hopper 2 with 1 material in the former feed bin 14 in frame 7, hoist mechanism 15 will store in 1 material of former feed bin 14 progressively carry hopper 2 in, can adopt air conveyor, belt elevator or 2 lifting machines of hopper etc. can also set up the observation window on hopper 2, conveniently observe the pay-off state, be equipped with the material level in the former feed bin 14 and detect the alarm, guarantee that material 1 is sufficient in the former feed bin 14.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, it can be understood that the chute 3 and the conveying channel 4 are both horizontally arranged, and the materials 1 can smoothly slide into the conveying channel 4 through the arrangement, so that ordered output is realized. Specifically, in the input of second grade conveyer belt 6 extended to the output of slide 3, and the bottom that hangs material 1 in slide 3 contacted with second grade conveyer belt 6, such mode fully hangs the back at material 1, material 1 lower extreme contacted with second grade conveyer belt 6, one-level conveyer belt 5 and the transmission of second grade conveyer belt 6 have the speed difference, the 1 sequencing of material in the 3 exits of slide is decided to the speed difference, when second grade conveyer belt 6 is fast in the time of one-level conveyer belt 5, then 1 lower extreme of material is forward, otherwise then 1 upper end of material is forward. When the conveying channel 4 is matched with the materials 1, the materials 1 can be horizontally arranged and output in a linear shape in the conveying channel 4.

The working process of the belt type material sequencing device in the embodiment of the application is as follows: during hoist mechanism 15 will store in the material 1 of former feed bin 14 progressively carries sequencing device's hopper 2, two counter-rotating conveying rollers of hopper 2 bottom are rotatory under the drive of buncher, prevent that material 1 from blockking up the feed opening when guaranteeing to fall into the slide, and material 1 forms first gesture (as shown in fig. 3) in the clearance of two one-level conveyer belts 5 of slide, and material 1 transmits through second grade drive wheel 12 through one-level conveyer belt 5 simultaneously. The material 1 in the first posture forms a second posture, namely a final sequencing posture under the action of inertia due to the reason that the rotating speeds of the secondary driving wheel 12 and the primary driving wheel 9 are different, when the speed of the secondary conveying belt 6 is lower than that of the primary conveying belt 5, the big head of the material 1 faces forwards (as shown in fig. 4), and when the speed of the secondary conveying belt 6 is higher than that of the primary conveying belt 5, the small head of the material 1 faces forwards.

Finally, the material enters a material guiding and discharging channel 16 and enters the next procedure.

The above examples are merely illustrative of the present invention clearly and are not intended to limit the embodiments. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. Nor is it intended to be exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious changes and modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a belt material sequencing device, this material is big-end-up's round platform shape, its characterized in that: including hopper and sequencing subassembly, the sequencing subassembly is including supplying the material hangs the slide that slides and with the transfer passage of the output butt joint of slide, the both sides that the slide is relative are equipped with the drive the material is followed the gliding one-level conveyer belt of slide, transfer passage's bottom is equipped with the second grade conveyer belt, the discharge gate of hopper bottom with the feed end butt joint of slide, the width of slide is in the lower bottom surface diameter of material and go up between the bottom surface diameter.

2. The belted material sequencing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the discharge gate department of hopper is equipped with a pair of with the parallel conveying roller of slide, and a pair of clearance between the conveying roller is greater than the last bottom surface diameter of material, and is less than the height of material.

3. The belted material sequencing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the hopper and the sorting assembly are arranged on the rack, and a first-stage driving piece and a second-stage driving piece which drive the first-stage conveying belt and the second-stage conveying belt to move are respectively arranged on the rack.

4. The belted material sequencing apparatus of claim 3, wherein: the one-level driving piece comprises a one-level driving motor, a one-level driving wheel and a one-level driven wheel, the one-level driving motor is in transmission connection with the one-level driving wheel, and the two one-level conveying belts pass through the one-level driving wheel and the one-level driven wheel to be supported.

5. The belted material sequencing apparatus of claim 3, wherein: the secondary driving part comprises a secondary driving motor, a secondary driving wheel and a secondary driven wheel, the secondary driving motor is in transmission connection with the secondary driving wheel, and the secondary conveying belt is supported by the secondary driving wheel and the secondary driven wheel.

6. The belted material sequencing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the material bin is characterized by further comprising a raw material bin and a lifting mechanism for lifting the materials in the raw material bin to the hopper.

7. The belted material sequencing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the first-stage conveying belt is circular.

8. The belted material sequencing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the material is a bead.

9. The belted material sequencing apparatus of any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein: the slide way and the conveying channel are both horizontally arranged.

10. The belted material sequencing apparatus of claim 9, wherein: the input of second grade conveyer belt extends to in the output of slide, and hang the bottom of the material in the slide with the second grade conveyer belt contacts.

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