CN213663576U

CN213663576U - Bubble cleaning machine is used in can production

Info

Publication number: CN213663576U
Application number: CN202022738293.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 于夕光; 宫照升; 刘基元
Original assignee: Rushan Hengyu Food Co ltd
Current assignee: Rushan Hengyu Food Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-23
Filing date: 2020-11-23
Publication date: 2021-07-13
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-23

Abstract

The application relates to a bubble cleaning machine for can production, which belongs to the field of can production equipment and comprises a cleaning pool, wherein a net type conveying belt is arranged in the cleaning pool, a high-pressure air pump is arranged on the cleaning pool, the high-pressure air pump is connected with a high-pressure air pipe, and a plurality of branch pipes are fixedly arranged on the high-pressure air pipe along the length direction; the branch pipe is rotatably connected with an air injection pipe, one end of the air injection pipe, far away from the branch pipe, is rotatably connected with the cleaning pool, the air injection pipe is provided with a bubble nozzle, and the bubble nozzle, the air injection pipe and the branch pipe are all positioned in the cleaning pool at the bottom of the net type conveying belt; the bubble sprayer is in a round table-shaped structure, and the diameter of one end, connected with the gas ejector pipe, of the bubble sprayer is smaller than that of one end, far away from the gas ejector pipe, of the bubble sprayer; and a driving mechanism for driving the plurality of air injection pipes to rotate simultaneously is arranged outside the cleaning pool. The utility model provides an air outlet bubble scope of jet-propelled pipe in the multiplicable washing pond improves the cleaning performance.

Description

Bubble cleaning machine is used in can production

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of can production equipment, in particular to a bubble cleaning machine for can production.

Background

In the production and processing process of the canned pear, a cleaning machine is needed to wash out various impurities on the surface of the pear so as to avoid affecting the quality of the canned pear. The bubble cleaning machine is an important production device in the production line of the pear cans, and the principle is that a proper amount of water is injected into a box body by utilizing a device at the front part of the box body, the water temperature is heated by a heating pipe, and raw materials are in a rolling state under the combined action of the bubble cleaning machine and the water when passing through the box body and are continuously pushed forward along with a mesh belt; when the water is discharged, a spray head is arranged at the high end for high-pressure washing.

In the related art, reference is made to a utility model patent with an authorization publication number of CN202566219U, which discloses a bubble cleaning machine, comprising a bracket, a box body and a motor, wherein the box body and the motor are arranged on the bracket, a conveying mesh belt is arranged in the box body, the conveying mesh belt comprises a cleaning section and a conveying section, the cleaning section is immersed in water, the conveying section is inclined upwards, and a bubble tube is arranged below the cleaning section; the motor is connected with the transmission mesh belt in a transmission way, and one side of the box body is also provided with an oxygenation pump. The bubble cleaning machine has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation, low noise, economy and durability.

Aiming at the related technologies, the inventor finds that the air outlet angle of the bubble tube of the bubble cleaning machine is fixed, the bubble effect still needs to be enhanced, and the cleaning effect on materials is poor due to insufficient bubble force at certain positions in the box body.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to increase the play bubble scope of jet-propelled pipe in the cleaning pool, improve the cleaning performance, this application provides a bubble cleaning machine for can production.

The application provides a bubble cleaning machine for can production adopts following technical scheme:

a bubble cleaning machine for can production comprises a cleaning pool, wherein a net type conveying belt is arranged in the cleaning pool, a high-pressure air pump is arranged on the cleaning pool, the high-pressure air pump is connected with a high-pressure air pipe, and a plurality of branch pipes are fixedly arranged on the high-pressure air pipe along the length direction; the branch pipe is rotatably connected with an air injection pipe, one end of the air injection pipe, far away from the branch pipe, is rotatably connected with the cleaning pool, the air injection pipe is provided with a bubble nozzle, and the bubble nozzle, the air injection pipe and the branch pipe are all positioned in the cleaning pool at the bottom of the net type conveying belt; the bubble sprayer is in a round table-shaped structure, and the diameter of one end, connected with the gas ejector pipe, of the bubble sprayer is smaller than that of one end, far away from the gas ejector pipe, of the bubble sprayer; and a driving mechanism for driving the plurality of air injection pipes to rotate simultaneously is arranged outside the cleaning pool.

By adopting the technical scheme, fruits to be cleaned are placed on the net type conveying belt in the cleaning pool to be conveyed, in the conveying process, bubbles generated in the high-pressure air pump can enter the air injection pipe at the bottom of the net type conveying belt through the branch pipe on the high-pressure air pipe and are sprayed into the cleaning pool through the bubble nozzle, so that a large number of bubbles are generated in the cleaning pool, the fruits on the net type conveying belt can be in a rolling state under the combined action of the bubbles and water, and the fruits are sufficiently cleaned by means of the rolling force of the bubbles; the bubble sprayer is in a round table-shaped structure, and the diameter of one end, connected with the gas ejector pipe, of the bubble sprayer is smaller than that of one end, far away from the gas ejector pipe, of the bubble sprayer, so that bubbles in the bubble sprayer can be sprayed out in an umbrella shape; and drive many jet-propelled pipes through actuating mechanism and rotate simultaneously for the bubble shower nozzle rotates, thereby has increased the play bubble scope of bubble shower nozzle on the jet-propelled pipe, has improved the cleaning performance, has guaranteed the quality of canned fruit.

Optionally, the driving mechanism includes a driving motor fixedly arranged on the cleaning tank and gears fixedly connected with the air injection pipes, the gears on two adjacent air injection pipes are meshed with each other, and an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the center of one of the gears.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, start driving motor, drive the gear revolve with driving motor's output shaft fixed connection to drive a plurality of gears and rotate simultaneously, rotate when finally realizing many jet-propelled pipes, make the bubble shower nozzle on the jet-propelled pipe rotate, make and all can produce a large amount of bubbles in the cleaning bath everywhere, thereby increased the bubble scope of giving vent to anger of bubble shower nozzle on the jet-propelled pipe, improved the cleaning performance.

Optionally, the bubble nozzles are uniformly arranged in multiple rows along the axial direction of the gas ejector pipe, and two bubble nozzles are uniformly arranged in each row along the circumferential direction of the gas ejector pipe.

By adopting the technical scheme, the multiple rows of bubble nozzles on the air injection pipe can generate bubbles in a large range at different positions in the cleaning pool, so that the bubble discharging range is improved; and two positions of the circumferential direction of the air injection pipe are provided with the bubble nozzles, bubbles can be generated continuously at different positions in the cleaning pool, the range of the bubbles is further enlarged, and the cleaning effect on fruits is improved.

Optionally, the bubble nozzles on two adjacent gas injection pipes are oriented perpendicular to each other.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when many jet-propelled pipes pivoted in-process simultaneously, the orientation of bubble shower nozzle is in mutually perpendicular's state always on two adjacent jet-propelled pipes, can locate the simultaneous bubble of production to the different positions in the cleaning pool to greatly increased out the bubble scope, improved the cleaning performance greatly.

Optionally, all be equipped with the slender pole in the bubble shower nozzle, the middle part of slender pole is rotated and is connected with annular post, the outer wall of annular post sets firmly the helical blade that a plurality of slopes set up.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the bubble got into the bubble shower nozzle from the jet-propelled pipe, the bubble can drive helical blade and rotate, makes the bubble be the heliciform blowout from the shower head, has further increased bubble shower nozzle's play bubble scope, is favorable to improving the cleaning performance to fruit, improves canned fruit's quality.

Optionally, a plurality of high-pressure water pipes are arranged at the upper part of the cleaning pool, a plurality of high-pressure water spray heads facing the net type conveying belt are mounted on the high-pressure water pipes, and the structure of each high-pressure water spray head is the same as that of each bubble spray head.

By adopting the technical scheme, when fruits on the net type conveying belt are washed in a rolling state under the combined action of air bubbles and water, water in the high-pressure water pipe on the upper portion of the washing pool sprays water to the net type conveying belt through the high-pressure water spray head, the rolling degree of the fruits can be increased, and the washing effect on the fruits is further improved.

Optionally, the inner wall of the branch pipe is fixedly provided with an annular block, the outer wall of the jet pipe is provided with an annular groove matched with the annular block, and the annular block is slidably connected in the annular groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the in-process of jet-propelled pipe at the branch pipe internal rotation, the ring block on the branch pipe can move in the ring channel on the jet-propelled pipe, can play sealed effect to the junction of branch pipe and jet-propelled pipe for the bubble spouts to the washing tank in through the bubble shower nozzle as far as possible.

Optionally, the net formula conveyer belt includes horizontal cleaning section and slope waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall section, horizontal cleaning section level sets up in the top of wasing the pond and being located jet-propelled pipe, slope waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall section sets up along the transmission direction tilt up of net formula conveyer belt, be equipped with many striker plates on the net formula conveyer belt, the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall hole has been seted up on the striker plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, fruit is washd the section by abundant washing at the level of net formula conveyer belt, when being conveyed to slope waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall section, because the effect of striker plate, fruit can not follow the slope waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall section gliding of net formula conveyer belt, and the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall hole on slope waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall section that the while tilt up set up and the baffle can carry out abundant waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall to the moisture on the fruit, is convenient for to the follow-up processing operation of fruit.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the plurality of air injection pipes are driven by the driving mechanism to rotate simultaneously, so that the bubble nozzle in the circular truncated cone-shaped structure rotates, bubbles in the bubble nozzle can be ejected in an umbrella shape, and the bubbles move radially in the cleaning pool under the action of rotating force, so that the bubble outlet range of the bubble nozzle on the air injection pipes is enlarged, the cleaning effect is improved, and the quality of canned fruits is guaranteed;

2. through the arrangement that the orientations of the bubble nozzles on the two adjacent gas injection pipes are mutually vertical, when the plurality of gas injection pipes rotate simultaneously, the orientations of the bubble nozzles on the two adjacent gas injection pipes are always in a mutually vertical state, so that bubbles can be simultaneously generated at different positions in the cleaning pool, the bubble discharging range is greatly enlarged, and the cleaning effect is greatly improved;

3. through the setting of high pressure water shower nozzle, the fruit on the net formula conveyer belt is done the state of rolling under the combined action of bubble and water and is washd, and the water in the high pressure water pipe of washing pond upper portion passes through high pressure water shower nozzle and sprays water to the net formula conveyer belt, can increase the degree of rolling of fruit to further improve the cleaning performance to fruit.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view highlighting the air injection mechanism and the driving mechanism.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of the bubble jet head.

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view highlighting the connection relationship of the branch pipes and the gas lances.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a cleaning tank; 2. a net type conveyer belt; 21. a horizontal cleaning section; 22. inclining the draining section; 3. an air injection mechanism; 31. a high pressure air pump; 32. a high-pressure air pipe; 33. a branch pipe; 34. a gas ejector tube; 35. a bubble jet; 4. a drive mechanism; 41. a drive motor; 42. a gear; 5. a thin rod; 6. an annular column; 7. a helical blade; 8. a water spraying mechanism; 81. a high pressure water pump; 82. a high pressure water main; 83. a high pressure water pipe; 84. a high pressure water jet; 9. a ring block; 10. an annular groove; 11. a striker plate; 111. draining holes; 12. a water inlet pipe; 13. and (5) discharging a water pipe.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-5.

The embodiment of the application discloses a bubble cleaning machine is used in can production. Referring to fig. 1, the bubble cleaning machine includes a cleaning tank 1, a water inlet pipe 12 is provided near an upper portion of the cleaning tank 1, and a water outlet pipe 13 is provided near a lower portion of the cleaning tank 1. The cleaning pool 1 is internally provided with a net type conveying belt 2 for conveying fruits, the cleaning pool 1 is provided with an air injection mechanism 3 for injecting air into the cleaning pool 1 and generating bubbles, and the upper part of the cleaning pool 1 is provided with a water spray mechanism 8 for spraying cleaning water into the cleaning pool 1.

Referring to fig. 1, the mesh type conveyor belt 2 includes a horizontal cleaning section 21 and an inclined draining section 22, the horizontal cleaning section 21 is horizontally disposed in the cleaning tank 1 and above the air injection mechanism 3, so that the air bubbles generated from the air injection mechanism 3 pass through the horizontal cleaning section 21 on the mesh type conveyor belt 2, and the fruits are continuously tumbled, thereby being sufficiently cleaned.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the inclined draining section 22 is inclined upward along the conveying direction of the net-type conveying belt 2, and the horizontal cleaning section 21 and the inclined draining section 22 of the net-type conveying belt 2 are respectively and fixedly provided with a plurality of baffle plates 11, so that fruits cannot slide down from the inclined draining section 22 in the lifting process. Moreover, a plurality of draining holes 111 are formed in the baffle plate 11, so that water on the fruits can be drained.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the air injection mechanism 3 includes a high pressure air pump 31 fixedly disposed outside the cleaning tank 1, a high pressure air pipe 32 fixedly connected to the high pressure air pump 31, five branch pipes 33 fixedly disposed along a length direction of the high pressure air pipe 32, an air injection pipe 34 rotatably connected to the branch pipes 33, and a plurality of bubble nozzles 35 fixedly disposed on the air injection pipe 34.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the bubble sprayer 35, the air injection pipe 34 and the branch pipe 33 are all located in the cleaning pool 1 at the bottom of the horizontal cleaning section 21 on the net type conveying belt 2, one end of the air injection pipe 34 far away from the branch pipe 33 is rotatably connected with the cleaning pool 1, and the driving mechanism 4 for driving the five air injection pipes 34 to rotate simultaneously is arranged outside the cleaning pool 1, so that the bubble sprayer 35 continuously injects air into the cleaning pool 1 in the rotating process, fruits are in a rolling state under the combined action of air bubbles and water, and the fruits are sufficiently cleaned.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the driving mechanism 4 includes a driving motor 41 fixedly arranged outside the washing tank 1 and a gear 42 fixedly connected with one end of each air injection pipe 34 far away from the branch pipe 33, the gears 42 on two adjacent air injection pipes 34 are meshed with each other, and an output shaft of the driving motor 41 is fixedly connected with the center of one gear 42 close to the inclined draining section 22, so that five air injection pipes 34 are rotated simultaneously, and finally, the rotation of the bubble nozzle 35 is realized, so that a large amount of bubbles are generated at each position in the washing tank 1, the bubble discharging range of the bubble nozzle 35 is enlarged, and the washing effect on fruits is further improved.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the bubble nozzles 35 are uniformly installed in four rows along the axial direction of the air injection pipes 34, two bubble nozzles 35 are uniformly installed along the circumferential direction of the air injection pipes 34 in each row, and the orientations of the bubble nozzles 35 on two adjacent air injection pipes 34 are perpendicular to each other, so that the air injection pipes 34 are in a rotating process, the orientations of the bubble nozzles 35 on two adjacent air injection pipes 34 are always in a perpendicular state, a large number of bubbles are generated in each direction in the cleaning pool 1, and the bubble discharge range of the bubble nozzles 35 is further increased.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the bubble spraying head 35 is a circular truncated cone structure, and the diameter of the end of the bubble spraying head 35 connected with the gas injection pipe 34 is smaller than the diameter of the end far away from the gas injection pipe 34, so that bubbles in the bubble spraying head 35 can be sprayed into the cleaning box in an umbrella shape, the bubble discharging range of the bubble spraying head 35 on the gas injection pipe 34 is enlarged, and the cleaning effect is improved.

Referring to fig. 4, in order to further increase the bubble range of the bubble nozzle 35, the thin rod 5 is fixedly arranged in the bubble nozzle 35, the middle part of the thin rod 5 is rotatably connected with the annular column 6, and three helical blades 7 obliquely arranged are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the annular column 6, so that bubbles are spirally sprayed out from the nozzle to improve the cleaning effect on fruits.

Referring to fig. 5, a ring of annular blocks 9 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the branch pipe 33, a ring of annular grooves 10 matched with the annular blocks 9 are formed on the outer wall of the gas injection pipe 34, and the annular blocks 9 can slide in the annular grooves 10 to seal the joint of the branch pipe 33 and the gas injection pipe 34 and ensure the continuous ejection of bubbles.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the water spray mechanism 8 includes a high pressure water pump 81 fixedly installed outside the washing tank 1, a high pressure water main 82 fixedly connected to the high pressure water pump 81, eight high pressure water pipes 83 fixedly connected to the high pressure water main 82, and a plurality of high pressure water spray heads 84 fixedly installed on the high pressure water pipes 83. Four rows of high-pressure water spray heads 84 are uniformly arranged along the axial direction of the high-pressure water pipe 83, and the high-pressure water spray heads 84 are all arranged towards the net type conveying belt 2, so that water is sprayed to the net type conveying belt 2, and the high-pressure water spray heads and the air spraying mechanism 3 jointly act to increase the rolling degree of fruits. In addition, in order to increase the spraying range and the spraying effect of the high-pressure water jet head 84, the high-pressure water jet head 84 has the same structure as the bubble jet head 35, thereby improving the cleaning effect.

The implementation principle of the bubble cleaning machine for can production in the embodiment of the application is as follows: fruits to be cleaned are placed on the net type conveying belt 2 in the cleaning pool 1 to be conveyed, in the conveying process of the horizontal cleaning section 21, bubbles generated in the high-pressure air pump 31 can enter the air injection pipe 34 through the branch pipe 33 on the high-pressure air pipe 32 and are sprayed into the cleaning pool 1 through the bubble nozzle 35, a large amount of bubbles are generated in the cleaning pool 1, and the fruits on the net type conveying belt 2 can be in a rolling state under the combined action of the bubbles and water; meanwhile, water in a high-pressure water pipe 83 at the upper part of the cleaning pool 1 sprays water to the net type conveying belt 2 through a high-pressure water spray nozzle 84, so that the rolling degree of the fruits can be increased, and the fruits are cleaned by the rolling force of air bubbles; when fruit is conveyed to slope waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall section 22, because striker plate 11's effect, fruit can not follow the slope waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall section 22 gliding of net formula conveyer belt 2, and simultaneously, the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall hole 111 on the slope waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall section 22 that the tilt up set up and the baffle can carry out abundant waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall to the moisture on the fruit, is convenient for to the follow-up processing operation of fruit.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a bubble cleaning machine is used in can production, is including wasing pond (1), be equipped with net formula conveyer belt (2) in wasing pond (1), its characterized in that: a high-pressure air pump (31) is arranged on the cleaning pool (1), a high-pressure air pipe (32) is connected to the high-pressure air pump (31), and a plurality of branch pipes (33) are fixedly arranged on the high-pressure air pipe (32) along the length direction; the branch pipe (33) is rotatably connected with an air injection pipe (34), one end, far away from the branch pipe (33), of the air injection pipe (34) is rotatably connected with the cleaning pool (1), a bubble sprayer (35) is arranged on the air injection pipe (34), and the bubble sprayer (35), the air injection pipe (34) and the branch pipe (33) are all located in the cleaning pool (1) at the bottom of the net type conveying belt (2); the bubble sprayer (35) is in a circular truncated cone-shaped structure, and the diameter of one end, connected with the gas injection pipe (34), of the bubble sprayer (35) is smaller than that of one end, far away from the gas injection pipe (34); and a driving mechanism (4) for driving the plurality of air injection pipes (34) to rotate simultaneously is arranged outside the cleaning pool (1).

2. A bubble washing machine for can production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving mechanism (4) comprises a driving motor (41) fixedly arranged on the cleaning pool (1) and gears (42) fixedly connected with the air injection pipes (34), the gears (42) on two adjacent air injection pipes (34) are mutually meshed, and the output shaft of the driving motor (41) is fixedly connected with the center of one gear (42).

3. A bubble washing machine for can production according to claim 2, characterized in that: the bubble nozzles (35) are uniformly arranged in multiple rows along the axial direction of the air injection pipe (34), and two bubble nozzles (35) are uniformly arranged in each row along the circumferential direction of the air injection pipe (34).

4. A bubble washing machine for can production according to claim 3, characterized in that: the orientation of the bubble nozzles (35) on two adjacent gas injection pipes (34) is vertical to each other.

5. A bubble washing machine for can production according to claim 2, characterized in that: all be equipped with slender pole (5) in bubble shower nozzle (35), the middle part of slender pole (5) is rotated and is connected with annular post (6), helical blade (7) that a plurality of slopes set up have set firmly to the outer wall of annular post (6).

6. A bubble washing machine for can production according to claim 5, characterized in that: the upper part of the cleaning pool (1) is provided with a plurality of high-pressure water pipes (83), the high-pressure water pipes (83) are provided with a plurality of high-pressure water spray heads (84) facing the net type conveying belt (2), and the structures of the high-pressure water spray heads (84) are the same as those of the bubble spray heads (35).

7. A bubble washing machine for can production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall of the branch pipe (33) is fixedly provided with an annular block (9), the outer wall of the gas injection pipe (34) is provided with an annular groove (10) matched with the annular block (9), and the annular block (9) is connected in the annular groove (10) in a sliding manner.

8. A bubble washing machine for can production according to claim 1, characterized in that: net type conveyer belt (2) including horizontal cleaning section (21) and slope waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall section (22), horizontal cleaning section (21) level sets up in wasing the top that pond (1) just was located jet-propelled pipe (34), slope waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall section (22) set up along the ascending slope in the direction of delivery of net type conveyer belt (2), be equipped with many striker plates (11) on net type conveyer belt (2), waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall hole (111) has been seted up on striker plate (11).