CN213662587U

CN213662587U - Beat strawberry side bud device

Info

Publication number: CN213662587U
Application number: CN202021754950.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李军见; 王培�
Original assignee: Xi'an Agricultural Technology Extension Center Xi'an Agricultural Science Research Institute Xi'an Agricultural Ecology And Resource Protection Station
Current assignee: Xi'an Agricultural Technology Extension Center Xi'an Agricultural Science Research Institute Xi'an Agricultural Ecology And Resource Protection Station
Priority date: 2020-08-20
Filing date: 2020-08-20
Publication date: 2021-07-13
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-20

Abstract

The utility model provides a beat strawberry side bud device, it includes the side bud and cuts the pole, side bud cuts pole rear end and is equipped with the metal pole, and the bud that tillers cuts pole and metal pole are hook form setting. Beat strawberry side bud device, simple structure, low cost, other parts are current common subassembly except that the shower nozzle, change and maintain easy to carry out, shower nozzle metal structure, it is little to damage the possibility, utilizes shower nozzle structure to break off with the fingers and thumb and can pertinence spray insecticide simultaneously, has reduced the pesticide waste, has avoided pesticide residue, has saved the manual work, has extensive suitability in strawberry cultivation field.

Description

Beat strawberry side bud device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a strawberry cultivation technical field relates to strawberry tillering bud treatment facility, concretely relates to beat strawberry side bud device.

Background

The strawberry belongs to perennial herbaceous plants of Rosaceae (Rosaceae) strawberry (Fragaria), is a perennial herbaceous plant with higher nutritional value and economic value, has wider distribution range, bright fruit color, softness, juiciness, moderate sweet and sour taste, aromatic flavor and rich nutrition, has the reputation of fruit queen and is deeply loved by people.

In forcing culture, due to the early planting time and the proper temperature in winter facilities, strawberry plants often have multiple lateral buds. However, in most areas of China, in the low-temperature and low-illumination weather in winter, the photosynthetic products of plants cannot meet the requirement of simultaneous growth of a plurality of new stems, excessive lateral buds are reserved, the nutrients of strawberry plants are dispersed, the flowers and fruits of the second inflorescence are delayed and broken, or the phenomenon that two or three inflorescences bloom and fruit simultaneously occurs, so that the weight of single fruits is reduced. Therefore, the existing strawberry high-efficiency cultivation technology generally requires: at the end of 2 months in winter to next year, 1 lateral bud with good orientation and stout is selected and reserved on each plant except the main stem at most, and the rest lateral buds are removed completely. However, no special lateral bud breaking tool exists at present, and a berry farmer generally bends over or squats in a furrow to operate by hands when breaking off lateral buds, so that the working efficiency is low, and the labor amount is large. Moreover, in order to prevent the disease from invading from the wound after the disease is broken off, a pesticide spraying device is needed to spray the bactericide once, and the pesticide using amount and the labor amount of the treatment mode are large; due to the covering or shielding of the leaves, the pertinence of the spraying is poor, the liquid medicine is difficult to be sprayed on the wound, and a riding machine is reserved for the invasion of bacteria or fungi to strawberry plants; if the pesticide is sprayed in the fruit picking period, the pesticide in the fruit is easy to exceed the standard.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

As mentioned above, breaking off the side buds of the strawberry plants is generally a manual treatment, and an efficient auxiliary tool for removing the side buds is still lacked; and after the lateral buds are broken off each time, pesticides need to be widely scattered in a large area, pesticide and labor waste is caused, and the risks of poor pesticide application accuracy, high pesticide residue and the like exist. In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a beat strawberry side bud device.

Beat strawberry side bud device, after quick convenient getting rid of the side bud or simultaneously, its exclusive nozzle structure can realize the accurate medicine application to rhizome wound position, has avoided the pesticide waste promptly, reduces strawberry fruit pesticide residue risk, is showing again and improves and beat side bud work efficiency, realizes beating the side bud simultaneously and spouts the medicine once completion, has reduced the work load of strawberry farmer, demonstrates extensive suitability in strawberry cultivation field.

Specifically, beat strawberry side bud device, cut the pole including the side bud cut pole rear end is equipped with the metal pole, and side bud cuts pole and metal pole and is the hook form. From the functional aspect of the component parts, the side bud cutting rod is used for removing the side bud of the strawberry, and the liquid medicine or pesticide is retained or sprayed out of the side bud cutting rod, and meanwhile, the medicine treatment of the rhizome wound by the liquid medicine or pesticide is realized. The metal rod is connected the lateral bud cutting rod, so that firstly, an operator can hold the lateral bud cutting rod conveniently, and secondly, the operator can convey liquid medicine or pesticide to the lateral bud cutting rod through the metal rod. In the utility model, the rear end of the lateral bud cutting rod is provided with a metal rod, and the rear end comprises a terminal or a meaning of approaching and being close to the terminal. Therefore, the side bud cutting rod and the metal rod are at a certain proper included angle instead of being arranged in parallel. The included angle range is arranged, and a person skilled in the art can make appropriate adjustment according to the height of an operator, the operation habit and the strawberry cultivation condition.

As one specific embodiment of the strawberry side bud beating device, a liquid guide hole is formed in the side bud cutting rod, the metal rod is a metal conduit, the metal conduit is communicated with the liquid guide hole, and a liquid injection port is formed in the side bud cutting rod. Thus, it can be appreciated that such a configuration is intended to provide a pathway or channel for the delivery of a medical fluid or pesticide to the lateral bud wound. Based on the technical thought of the utility model, the structural design that technical effect is the same or further optimize can be made to the ordinary technical staff in this field, for example, the inside liquid medicine or the pesticide pipe that is provided with of metal pole be provided with trompil etc. on liquid medicine or the pesticide pipe.

As one specific embodiment of the strawberry side bud beating device, the side of the side bud cutting rod, which is far away from the metal conduit, is a conical surface. From this, can know, the cross section that the pole was cut to the side bud is conical structure, its one side that takes place the effect with strawberry plant side bud, plays the one side of cutting off strawberry plant side bud effect promptly, should have certain (advantage) sword structure to realize quick removal strawberry plant side bud, avoid too much to cause unnecessary injury to the strawberry plant. One side that the pole is cut to side bud deviates from metal conduit is the conical surface, only a concrete implementation mode, and the same or further structural design who optimizes of technological effect can be made to ordinary skilled person in the art.

As one specific embodiment of the strawberry lateral bud beating device, a watering can is arranged at one end of the metal conduit, which is far away from the lateral bud cutting rod. From the functional aspect of component part, easily know, the function realization of watering can lies in, holds the liquid medicine or the pesticide of certain capacity to can make liquid medicine or pesticide carry to with certain suitable speed side bud surely the pole, make strawberry plant side bud processing wound even or relatively even contact to liquid medicine or pesticide.

As one specific embodiment of the strawberry lateral bud beating device, an injection switch and a handle are arranged on the sprinkling can. The injection switch controls the opening and closing of the liquid medicine or pesticide passage or passage. The handle is used for an operator to hold the strawberry lateral bud beating device.

As one specific embodiment of the strawberry lateral bud beating device, a pressurizing piston is further arranged on the sprinkling can. The function of the pressurizing piston is to ensure that the liquid medicine or pesticide is ejected at a certain flow rate.

As one specific embodiment of the device for beating the lateral buds of the strawberries, a liquid storage bottle is arranged on the sprinkling can and is arranged along the metal conduit. The utility model discloses in, the stock solution bottle sets up along the metal conduit, and its aim at can be so that liquid medicine or the blowout as complete as possible of pesticide in the stock solution bottle or reserve, avoids liquid medicine or too much remaining in the stock solution bottle of pesticide.

Compared with the prior art, beat strawberry side bud device's beneficial effect or advantage as follows.

The utility model provides a pair of beat strawberry side bud device, simple structure, low cost, other parts are current common subassembly except that the shower nozzle, and easy to change maintains, shower nozzle metallic structure, and the damage possibility is little, utilizes shower nozzle structure breaking aside the side bud simultaneously pertinence spray insecticide off with the fingers and thumb, has reduced the pesticide waste and has remained, has saved the manual work, has still reduced and has broken aside the intensity of labour who removes the side bud off with the fingers and thumb, has extensive suitability in strawberry cultivation field, and practical value is outstanding.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a cross sectional structure diagram of the lateral bud cutting rod of the present invention.

In FIGS. 1-4: 1-liquid storage bottle; 2-a metal conduit; 3-a pressurizing piston; 4-injection switch; 5-a handle; 6-cutting lateral buds into stems; 7-liquid injection port; 8-a conical surface; 9-drainage hole.

Detailed Description

The following description of the present invention will be made in further detail with reference to the accompanying fig. 1 to 4 and examples, but the method of the present invention is not limited to the following examples.

In the present invention, for convenience of description, the description of the relative position relationship of the components in the present invention is described according to the layout pattern of fig. 1, for example: the positional relationship of up, down, left, right, etc. is determined in accordance with the layout direction of fig. 1.

The utility model discloses each subassembly of watering can and metal pipe 2 that use can both purchase or the customization obtains through the market approach.

The utility model provides a pair of beat strawberry side bud device, including side

bud cutting rod

6, 6 rear ends of side bud cutting rod are equipped with the metal pole, and side bud cutting rod 6 and metal pole are hook form.

The utility model discloses in, be equipped with drain hole 9 in the side bud cutter bar 6, the metal pole is metal pipe 2, and metal pipe 2 and drain hole 9 intercommunication are equipped with on the side bud cutter bar 6 and annotate liquid mouth 7.

In the utility model, one side of the lateral bud cutting rod 6 departing from the metal conduit 2 is a conical surface 8.

In the utility model, the end of the metal conduit 2, which is far away from the lateral bud cutting rod 6, is provided with a watering can.

In the utility model, the spraying pot is provided with an injection switch 4 and a handle 5.

In the utility model, a pressurizing piston 3 is also arranged on the watering can.

In the utility model, a liquid storage bottle 1 is arranged on the watering can, and the liquid storage bottle 1 is arranged along the metal conduit 2.

The utility model discloses in, watering can and metal pipe 2 and all inside coupling assembling connection positions all are equipped with the sealing washer.

Use during beating strawberry side bud device, inject liquid medicine or pesticide of disinfecting in stock solution bottle 1, the watering can of screwing, pressurize for the watering can, the watering can of lifting enters into the strawberry greenhouse, the branch strawberry blade of a hand, a portable handle 5, cut the pole 6 with the side bud and aim at the side bud, press the side bud, pack up watering can in-process pulling injection switch 4, the liquid medicine of disinfecting sprays from the injection mouth 7 of 6 front ends of side bud cutting pole, thereby realize disinfecting, the strawberry breaks off the side bud disinfection off with the fingers and thumb under the entering one plant afterwards.

As described above, the present invention can be better realized, the above-mentioned embodiments are only right the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described, not right the scope of the present invention is limited, without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, the ordinary skilled in the art will be right the various modifications and improvements made by the technical solution of the present invention all fall into the determined protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A strawberry lateral bud beating device comprises a lateral bud cutting rod and is characterized in that a metal rod is arranged at the rear end of the lateral bud cutting rod, and the lateral bud cutting rod and the metal rod are arranged in a sickle shape; the lateral bud cutting rod is internally provided with a liquid guide hole, the metal rod is a metal guide pipe, the metal guide pipe is communicated with the liquid guide hole, and the lateral bud cutting rod is provided with a liquid injection port.

2. The device for beating the lateral buds of the strawberries as claimed in claim 1, wherein the side of the lateral bud cutting rod facing away from the metal conduit is a conical surface.

3. The device for beating the lateral buds of the strawberries as claimed in claim 1, wherein a watering can is arranged at one end of the metal conduit far away from the lateral bud cutting rod.

4. A strawberry lateral bud breaking device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the watering can is provided with an injection switch and a handle.

5. The device for beating the lateral buds of the strawberries as claimed in claim 4, wherein a pressurizing piston is further arranged on the watering can.

6. The device for beating the lateral buds of the strawberries as claimed in claim 3, wherein a liquid storage bottle is arranged on the watering can and arranged along the metal conduit.