CN213662510U

CN213662510U - Toxic weed control type equipment

Info

Publication number: CN213662510U
Application number: CN202022593484.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 甘辉林; 樊鑫森; 杨金涛
Original assignee: Gansu Fengwo Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Gansu Fengwo Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-11
Filing date: 2020-11-11
Publication date: 2021-07-13
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-11

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a toxic weed control type device, which comprises a device main body, a first motor is started, the first motor drives a driving wheel and a driven wheel to rotate, a rotating plate is driven by the driven wheel to rotate until the rotating plate is meshed with a rack, a first cutting knife is pushed to move rightwards under the action of a slide bar, a second cutting knife is pushed to move rightwards, a spring is stressed and stretched simultaneously, when the rotating plate rotates and is separated from the rack, the first cutting knife and the second cutting knife recover to the original position under the action of the return force of the spring, then the toxic weeds can be cut, a suction fan is started, an adsorption cover is enabled to adsorb the toxic weeds falling from the cutting into a recovery pipe, then the toxic weeds enter a collection box from the recovery pipe for centralized treatment, further the toxic weeds are prevented from causing injury to human beings and animals, a third motor is started, the third motor drives a grain supporting, and further can lift some dumped crops, avoid causing the rolling to crops in the in-process of handling the poison weeds.

Description

Toxic weed control type equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, concretely relates to poison weed control type equipment.

Background

In addition, some weed seeds or pollen contain toxin, so people and livestock can be poisoned.

However, the existing toxic weed control type apparatus has the following problems:

1. most of the existing toxic weed control equipment is labor-consuming and time-consuming for manually spraying a herbicide to control weeds, and meanwhile, most of the herbicide mainly acts on the roots of the weeds, so if only the leaves of the weeds are simply sprayed, the weeding effect is not ideal enough.

2. The existing toxic weed control equipment has the defects that the grain is rolled in the weed removing process because part of crops are laid on the ground, the waste of the grain is influenced, and the manual work is needed to recover the cut weeds, so that the manpower is wasted.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

For solving the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art, the utility model provides a poison weed prevention and control type equipment has the processing to poison weed when avoiding rolling crops to and can carry out the characteristics of collecting with the poison weed that the cutting fell down.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a toxic weed control device comprises a device body, wherein a hydraulic cylinder is arranged inside the device body, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a first motor, the outer wall of the first motor is sleeved with a driving wheel, a driven wheel is arranged below the driving wheel, the outer walls of the driving wheel and the driven wheel are movably connected through a belt, the rear end face of the driven wheel is fixedly connected with a rotating plate, a rack is arranged below the rotating plate, a shell is arranged on the lower end face of the rack, a first cutting knife and a second cutting knife are arranged inside the shell, a sliding strip is connected between the first cutting knife and the second cutting knife in a sliding manner, and springs are respectively and fixedly connected between the left sides of the first cutting knife and the shell of the second cutting knife;

a collecting box is arranged on the right side of the hydraulic cylinder, an air cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the collecting box, a suction fan is installed at the output end of the air cylinder, the lower end face of the suction fan is communicated with an adsorption cover, and a recovery pipe is communicated between the right side of the adsorption cover and the lower end face of the collecting box;

the device body's equal fixedly connected with connecting rod of preceding terminal surface and rear end face, two the connecting rod is kept away from the one end of device body and is all rotated and be connected with the connecting axle, two the equal fixedly connected with fixed plate of the one end that the connecting axle was carried on the back mutually, two the third motor is all installed to the preceding terminal surface of fixed plate, two the outer wall of third motor is a plurality of lifters of fixedly connected with respectively.

In order to stir water and pesticide evenly, as the utility model relates to a poison weed control type equipment is preferred, the agitator tank is installed to the right side of cylinder, the second motor is installed to the up end of device body, the output fixedly connected with puddler of second motor, the lower terminal surface of puddler runs through the up end of device body and agitator tank in proper order and extends to the inside of agitator tank, the blade of a plurality of evenly distributed of outer wall fixedly connected with of puddler, the up end of device body runs through and has seted up the inlet, the lower terminal surface of inlet and the up end intercommunication of agitator tank.

In order to spray the pesticide to the poison weeds root after the cutting, further keep apart a plurality of products simultaneously, as the utility model relates to a poison weeds prevention and cure type equipment is preferred, the up end intercommunication of agitator tank has the straw, the up end intercommunication of straw has the spray tube, the other end intercommunication of spray tube has the atomizer, fixedly connected with mounting between the lower terminal surface of spray tube and the device body.

In order to reduce the noise that the device body during operation produced, as the utility model relates to a poison weeds prevention and cure type equipment is preferred, two openings have been seted up to the lower terminal surface of device body, two the opening is corresponding with shell and absorption cover respectively, muffler and bumper shock absorber are installed respectively to the lower terminal surface of device body.

In order to reduce the vibrations that the device body produced in the course of the work, as the utility model relates to a poison weed control type equipment is preferred, the push rod is installed on the right side of device body, the internally mounted of push rod has the cotton that takes precautions against earthquakes, four lower terminal surface fixedly connected with supporting legs of device body, four the gyro wheel is all installed to the lower terminal surface of supporting leg.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. this kind of poison weeds prevention and cure type equipment, start the hydraulic cylinder, make the hydraulic cylinder drive the action wheel and reciprocate from the driving wheel, promote first cutting knife and second cutting knife downstream simultaneously, restart first motor, make first motor drive the action wheel and rotate, make the belt drive from the driving wheel rotation, make the commentaries on classics board rotate under the drive from the driving wheel, until commentaries on classics board and rack toothing, promote first cutting knife and move to the right under the effect of draw runner, make the second cutting knife move to the right, the spring atress is tensile simultaneously, rotate when the commentaries on classics board and the rack separation, and then under the return force effect of spring, first cutting knife and second cutting knife resume the normal position, and then can cut the poison of weeds.

2. This kind of poison weeds prevention and cure type equipment starts the cylinder, makes the cylinder drive suction fan and adsorbs the cover and descend to the open-ended below, starts the suction fan, makes to adsorb the cover and adsorb the poison weeds that the cutting dropped to the recovery tube in, gets into the centralized processing in the collecting box by the recovery tube again, and then has avoided poison weeds to cause the injury to human and animal.

3. This kind of poison weed prevention and cure type equipment starts the third motor, makes the third motor drive the straw-holding rod and rotates to and under the assistance of fixed plate, and then can hold up some crops of empting, avoid causing the rolling to crops handling the in-process of poison weed.

In conclusion, the toxic weed control device realizes the treatment of toxic weeds while avoiding rolling crops, and can collect the cut toxic weeds.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a view showing the structure of a toxic weed control apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a view showing the internal structure of the housing of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a side view of the device body of the present invention.

In the figure, 1, an apparatus body; 2. a hydraulic cylinder; 201. a first motor; 202. a driving wheel; 203. a driven wheel; 204. rotating the plate; 205. a rack; 206. a housing; 2061. a spring; 207. a first cutter; 208. a second cutter; 209. a slide bar; 3. a collection box; 301. a cylinder; 302. a suction fan; 303. an adsorption cover; 304. a recovery pipe; 4. supporting legs; 5. a stirring box; 501. a second motor; 502. a stirring rod; 503. a blade; 504. a liquid inlet; 505. a straw; 506. a spray tube; 507. an atomizing spray head; 508. a fixing member; 6. an opening; 601. a muffler; 602. a shock absorber; 7. a connecting rod; 701. a connecting shaft; 702. a fixing plate; 703. a third motor; 704. a grain lifter; 8. a push rod; 801. shockproof cotton.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In addition, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a toxic weed control type device comprises a device body 1, wherein a hydraulic cylinder 2 is arranged inside the device body 1, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with a first motor 201, the outer wall of the first motor 201 is sleeved with a driving wheel 202, a driven wheel 203 is arranged below the driving wheel 202, the outer walls of the driving wheel 202 and the driven wheel 203 are movably connected through a belt, the rear end face of the driven wheel 203 is fixedly connected with a rotating plate 204, a rack 205 is arranged below the rotating plate 204, a shell 206 is arranged on the lower end face of the rack 205, a first cutting knife 207 and a second cutting knife 208 are arranged inside the shell 206, a sliding strip 209 is connected between the first cutting knife 207 and the second cutting knife 208 in a sliding manner, and springs 2061 are respectively and fixedly connected between the left sides of the first cutting knife 207 and the second cutting knife;

the right side of the hydraulic cylinder 2 is provided with a collecting box 3, the lower end surface of the collecting box 3 is fixedly connected with a cylinder 301, the output end of the cylinder 301 is provided with a suction fan 302, the lower end surface of the suction fan 302 is communicated with an adsorption cover 303, and a recovery pipe 304 is communicated between the right side of the adsorption cover 303 and the lower end surface of the collecting box 3;

the equal fixedly connected with connecting rod 7 of preceding terminal surface and the rear end face of device body 1, the one end that device body 1 was kept away from to two connecting rods 7 all rotates and is connected with connecting axle 701, the equal fixedly connected with fixed plate 702 of the one end that two connecting axles 701 carried on the back mutually, third motor 703 is all installed to the preceding terminal surface of two fixed plates 702, a plurality of straw 704 of fixedly connected with respectively of the outer wall of two third motors 703.

In this embodiment: starting the hydraulic cylinder 2, enabling the hydraulic cylinder 2 to drive the driving wheel 202 and the driven wheel 203 to move up and down, simultaneously pushing the first cutting knife 207 and the second cutting knife 208 to move downwards, then starting the first motor 201, enabling the first motor 201 to drive the driving wheel 202 to rotate, enabling the belt to drive the driven wheel 203 to rotate, enabling the rotating plate 204 to rotate under the driving of the driven wheel 203 until the rotating plate 204 is meshed with the rack 205, pushing the first cutting knife 207 to move rightwards under the action of the sliding strip 209, enabling the second cutting knife 208 to move rightwards, enabling the spring 2061 to be stressed and stretched, simultaneously enabling the rotating plate 204 to be separated from the rack 205, further enabling the first cutting knife 207 and the second cutting knife 208 to return to the original positions under the action of the return force of the spring 2061, and further cutting;

starting the air cylinder 301, enabling the air cylinder 301 to drive the suction fan 302 and the adsorption cover 303 to descend below the opening 6, starting the suction fan 302, enabling the adsorption cover 303 to adsorb the cut and fallen toxic weeds into the recovery pipe 304, and enabling the toxic weeds to enter the collection box 3 from the recovery pipe 304 for centralized treatment, so that the toxic weeds are prevented from damaging human beings and animals;

the third motor 703 is started, so that the third motor 703 drives the grain-supporting rod 704 to rotate, and under the assistance of the fixing plate 702, the toppled crops can be lifted, rolling on the crops in the process of treating toxic weeds is avoided, and the connecting rod 7 and the connecting shaft 701 can support the fixing plate 702.

As a technical optimization scheme, agitator tank 5 is installed to the right side of cylinder 301, second motor 501 is installed to the up end of device body 1, output fixedly connected with puddler 502 of second motor 501, the lower terminal surface of puddler 502 runs through the up end of device body 1 and agitator tank 5 in proper order and extends to the inside of agitator tank 5, a plurality of evenly distributed's of outer wall fixedly connected with blade 503 of puddler 502, the up end of device body 1 runs through and has seted up inlet 504, the lower terminal surface of inlet 504 and the up end intercommunication of agitator tank 5.

In this embodiment: water and pesticide are poured into the stirring box 5 through the liquid inlet 504, the second motor 501 is started, the second motor 501 drives the stirring rod 502 to rotate, the blades 503 are driven to rotate, and then the water and the pesticide can be uniformly stirred.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the up end intercommunication of agitator tank 5 has straw 505, and the up end intercommunication of straw 505 has spray pipe 506, and spray pipe 506's other end intercommunication has atomizer 507, fixedly connected with mounting 508 between spray pipe 506's lower terminal surface and the device body 1.

In this embodiment: the pesticide in the stirring box 5 is pumped to the inside of the suction pipe 505 and the spraying pipe 506 through the water pump, and then is sprayed to the roots of the cut toxic weeds through the atomizing nozzle 507, so that the toxic weeds can be treated completely, and the fixing piece 508 can fix the spraying pipe 506 and cannot fall to the bottom of the device body 1.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, two openings 6 have been seted up to the lower terminal surface of device body 1, and two openings 6 are corresponding with shell 206 and absorption cover 303 respectively, and muffler 601 and bumper shock absorber 602 are installed respectively to the lower terminal surface of device body 1.

In this embodiment: when it is necessary to cut toxic weeds, the housing 206 and the suction cover 303 can be moved to the lower side of the apparatus body 1 through the opening 6, the noise generated when the apparatus body 1 operates can be reduced by the muffler 601, and the vibration generated when the apparatus body 1 operates can be reduced by the shock absorber 602.

As the utility model discloses a technical optimization scheme, push rod 8 is installed on the right side of device body 1, and push rod 8's internally mounted has shockproof cotton 801, and four supporting legs 4 of lower terminal surface fixedly connected with of device body 1, the gyro wheel is all installed to the lower terminal surface of four supporting legs 4.

In this embodiment: through promoting push rod 8, make device body 1 remove under the effect of gyro wheel, and then can promote device body 1 to required place, supporting leg 4 can make device body 1 more stable, and the cotton 801 that takes precautions against earthquakes can reduce the vibrations that device body 1 produced in the course of the work.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: firstly, water and pesticide are poured into a stirring box 5 through a liquid inlet 504, a second motor 501 is started, the second motor 501 drives a stirring rod 502 to rotate, blades 503 are driven to rotate, the water and the pesticide can be uniformly stirred, then a device body 1 is pushed to a working place, a third motor 703 is started, the third motor 703 drives a grain lifting rod 704 to rotate, and further a plurality of toppled crops can be lifted, then a hydraulic cylinder 2 is started, the hydraulic cylinder 2 drives a driving wheel 202 and a driven wheel 203 to move up and down, then a first motor 201 is started, the first motor 201 drives the driving wheel 203 and the driven wheel 203 to rotate, a rotating plate 204 is driven by the driven wheel 203 to rotate until the rotating plate 204 is meshed with a rack 205, a first cutting knife 207 is pushed to move rightwards under the action of a sliding strip 209, a second cutting knife 208 is driven rightwards, toxic weeds can be cut, and then a suction fan 302 is started, the adsorption cover 303 is prompted to adsorb the cut and dropped toxic weeds to the recovery pipe 304, then the toxic weeds enter the collection box 3 from the recovery pipe 304 for centralized treatment, finally the pesticides in the stirring box 5 are pumped to the suction pipe 505 and the spraying pipe 506 through the water pump, and then the pesticides are sprayed to the roots of the cut toxic weeds through the atomizing nozzle 507, so that the toxic weeds can be treated completely.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A toxic weed control type apparatus comprising an apparatus body (1), characterized in that: a hydraulic cylinder (2) is arranged in the device body (1), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (2) is fixedly connected with a first motor (201), a driving wheel (202) is sleeved on the outer wall of the first motor (201), a driven wheel (203) is arranged below the driving wheel (202), the outer walls of the driving wheel (202) and the driven wheel (203) are movably connected through a belt, the rear end face of the driven wheel (203) is fixedly connected with a rotating plate (204), a rack (205) is arranged below the rotating plate (204), a shell (206) is arranged on the lower end surface of the rack (205), a first cutting knife (207) and a second cutting knife (208) are arranged in the shell (206), a sliding strip (209) is connected between the first cutting knife (207) and the second cutting knife (208) in a sliding way, springs (2061) are respectively and fixedly connected between the left sides of the first cutting knife (207) and the second cutting knife (208) and the shell (206);

a collecting box (3) is arranged on the right side of the hydraulic cylinder (2), an air cylinder (301) is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the collecting box (3), a suction fan (302) is installed at the output end of the air cylinder (301), an adsorption cover (303) is communicated with the lower end face of the suction fan (302), and a recovery pipe (304) is communicated between the right side of the adsorption cover (303) and the lower end face of the collecting box (3);

the device comprises a device body (1), and is characterized in that a connecting rod (7) is fixedly connected to the front end face and the rear end face of the device body (1), one end, away from the device body (1), of the connecting rod (7) is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft (701), a fixing plate (702) is fixedly connected to one end, opposite to the connecting shaft (701), of the connecting shaft, a third motor (703) is installed on the front end face of the fixing plate (702), and the outer wall of the third motor (703) is fixedly connected to a plurality of grain-holding rods (704) respectively.

2. A toxic weed control apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: agitator tank (5) are installed on the right side of cylinder (301), second motor (501) are installed to the up end of device body (1), output fixedly connected with puddler (502) of second motor (501), the lower terminal surface of puddler (502) runs through the up end of device body (1) and agitator tank (5) in proper order and extends to the inside of agitator tank (5), a plurality of evenly distributed's of outer wall fixedly connected with blade (503) of puddler (502), the up end of device body (1) runs through and has seted up inlet (504), the lower terminal surface of inlet (504) and the up end intercommunication of agitator tank (5).

3. A toxic weed control apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the upper end face of the stirring box (5) is communicated with a suction pipe (505), the upper end face of the suction pipe (505) is communicated with a spraying pipe (506), the other end of the spraying pipe (506) is communicated with an atomizing nozzle (507), and a fixing piece (508) is fixedly connected between the lower end face of the spraying pipe (506) and the device body (1).

4. A toxic weed control apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: two openings (6) are formed in the lower end face of the device body (1), the two openings (6) correspond to the shell (206) and the adsorption cover (303) respectively, and a silencer (601) and a shock absorber (602) are mounted on the lower end face of the device body (1) respectively.

5. A toxic weed control apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: push rod (8) are installed on the right side of device body (1), the internally mounted of push rod (8) has shockproof cotton (801), four supporting legs (4) of the lower terminal surface fixedly connected with of device body (1), four the gyro wheel is all installed to the lower terminal surface of supporting leg (4).