CN213662410U

CN213662410U - Agricultural fertilizing and seeding device

Info

Publication number: CN213662410U
Application number: CN202022658382.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 倪合兵
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-11-17
Filing date: 2020-11-17
Publication date: 2021-07-13
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural fertilizing and seeding device, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, base bottom four corners all is fixed with the supporting leg, and opens at the base top has the fixed slot, the inside joint of fixed slot is fixed with the fertilizer can, and the inner wall welding of fertilizer can bottom has first discharge pipe, first discharge pipe bottom has the toper baffle through the screw fixation, and the fertilizer can top is equipped with sealed lid. The utility model discloses a store fertilizer and seed simultaneously in same jar of internal portion, the shared space of reduction container that can be very big, the flexibility of device has been improved to broadcast when utilizing same servo motor to drive fertilizer and seed, can effectively reduce the inside component of device, and the slew velocity of control circular carousel, can realize the seeding interval of seed, and the toper baffle that sets up can let fertilizer spread out, avoid fertilizer and seed contact, cause the burn to the seed.

Description

Agricultural fertilizing and seeding device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural equipment technical field especially relates to an agricultural fertilizing and seeding device.

Background

Agricultural machinery refers to various machines used in the production process of crop planting industry and animal husbandry and the primary processing and treatment process of agricultural and animal products, the agricultural machinery comprises agricultural power machinery, farmland construction machinery, soil cultivation machinery, planting and fertilizing machinery, plant protection machinery, farmland irrigation and drainage machinery, crop harvesting machinery, agricultural product processing machinery, animal husbandry machinery, agricultural transportation machinery and the like, and the agricultural machinery is a powerful assistant for people in agriculture.

Agricultural planting needs to go on separately fertilization, seeding step through digging earth, fertilization, seeding, present agricultural planting generally will make agricultural planting's efficiency very low, can waste a lot of time to at the in-process of seeding and fertilization, seed and fertilizer contact often can appear, lead to the condition of seed burn to take place, thereby can reduce the survival rate, and after the seed seeding finishes, lack moisture, also can reduce the survival rate.

Therefore, Chinese patent (application No. 201820040431.4) discloses "an agricultural fertilizing and seeding device", this equipment mounting has the plough, the plough is connected with the dead lever through cotter and trompil, the first half of plough is semi-circular, can rotate the plough and change the height of plough, thereby dig out the slot of the different degree of depth, and through installing electronic runner, electronic runner is driven by self battery and motor, the equal angular distribution has the notch on electronic rotation, the seed that electronic runner rotated the feed inlet will be followed the notch that gets into on the electronic runner like this, electronic runner continues to rotate the notch that takes the seed and can fall into the discharge gate, can control the volume of seed like this. But the device can't realize simultaneously that fertilizer and seed sow, can waste a large amount of time like this to fertilizer and seed probably direct contact cause the burn to the seed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing an agricultural fertilizing and seeding device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

an agricultural fertilizing and seeding device comprises a base, wherein supporting legs are fixed at four corners of the bottom of the base, a fixing groove is formed in the top of the base, a fertilizer tank is fixed in the fixing groove in a clamped mode, a first discharging pipe is welded on the inner wall of the bottom of the fertilizer tank, a conical partition plate is fixed at the bottom of the first discharging pipe through screws, a sealing cover is arranged at the top of the fertilizer tank, a servo motor is fixed at the central position of the top of the sealing cover, an output shaft of the servo motor is connected with a first stirring rod through a coupler, four second stirring rods distributed equidistantly are fixed on the outer wall of the top of the first stirring rod through bolts, a seeding tank is fixed inside the fertilizer tank, a second discharging pipe is welded on the inner wall of the bottom of the seeding tank, a circular partition plate is welded on the inner wall of the bottom of the second discharging pipe, a circular rotary disc of a bearing is fixedly connected at the central position, the base top one end is fixed with the storage water tank, and the inside micro-water pump that is equipped with of storage water tank, the micro-water pump goes out the water end and is connected with the drain pipe, and the one end that the micro-water pump was kept away from to the drain pipe is fixed with the shower nozzle.

Preferably, the outer wall of the top of the base is welded with a handrail, the outer wall of the handrail is bonded with a non-slip mat, and the outer wall of the non-slip mat is provided with non-slip threads.

Preferably, the circular partition plate is provided with first spreading holes which are symmetrically distributed, the annular partition plate is provided with second spreading holes which are symmetrically distributed, and the circular turntable is provided with through holes which are matched with each other.

Preferably, the servo motor and the micro water pump are both connected with a switch through a lead, and the switch is connected with a storage battery.

Preferably, the top end surface of the conical partition plate is positioned between the first spreading holes and the second spreading holes.

Preferably, the size of the first stirring rod is matched with the size of the inner wall of the seeding tank, and the size of the second stirring rod is matched with the size of the gap between the fertilizer tank and the seeding tank.

Preferably, the bottom of the first stirring rod is provided with a cross-shaped inserting rod, the top of the circular turntable is provided with a cross-shaped slot, and the cross-shaped inserting rod and the cross-shaped slot form a fastening fit.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. according to the agricultural fertilizing and seeding device, fertilizer and seeds are stored in the same tank body, so that the space occupied by a container can be greatly reduced, the flexibility of the device is improved, the fertilizer and the seeds are driven by the same servo motor to be simultaneously sown, elements in the device can be effectively reduced, the rotating speed of the circular turntable is controlled, the seeding distance of the seeds can be realized, and the fertilizer can be diffused out by the aid of the arranged conical partition plate, so that the fertilizer is prevented from contacting with the seeds, and the seeds are prevented from being burnt;

2. the agricultural fertilizing and seeding device of this design, after the seed seeding finishes, utilizes micro water pump to spray water to the seed and drenches, not only can carry out the humidifying to soil, can also accelerate melting of fertilizer, lets the faster absorption nutrient of seed, improves the survival rate of seed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the whole structure of an agricultural fertilizing and seeding device provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the overall structure of the agricultural fertilizing and seeding device provided by the utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a part of the agricultural fertilizing and seeding device provided by the utility model;

fig. 4 is the utility model provides a circular turntable structure schematic diagram of an agricultural fertilizing and seeding device.

In the figure: the automatic fertilizer distributing device comprises a base 1, supporting legs 2, a fixing groove 3, a fertilizer tank 4, a first discharging pipe 5, a conical partition plate 6, a sealing cover 7, a servo motor 8, a first stirring rod 9, a second stirring rod 10, a seeding tank 11, a second discharging pipe 12, a circular partition plate 13, a circular rotary table 14, an annular partition plate 15, a water storage tank 16, a miniature water pump 17, a water discharging pipe 18, a spray head 19 and a handrail 20.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an agricultural fertilizing and seeding device comprises a base 1, wherein supporting legs 2 are fixed at four corners of the bottom of the base 1, a fixing groove 3 is formed in the top of the base 1, a fertilizer tank 4 is fixed in the fixing groove 3 in a clamped manner, a first discharging pipe 5 is welded on the inner wall of the bottom of the fertilizer tank 4, the top end face of a conical partition plate 6 is positioned between a first sowing hole and a second sowing hole, the bottom of the first discharging pipe 5 is fixed with the conical partition plate 6 through screws, a sealing cover 7 is arranged at the top of the fertilizer tank 4, a servo motor 8 is fixed at the central position of the top of the sealing cover 7, an output shaft of the servo motor 8 is connected with a first stirring rod 9 through a coupling, four second stirring rods 10 distributed equidistantly are fixed on the outer wall of the top of the first stirring rod 9 through bolts, a seeding tank 11 is fixed inside the fertilizer tank 4, and the, the size of the second stirring rod 10 is matched with the size of the gap between the fertilizer tank 4 and the seeding tank 11, fertilizer and seeds are stored in the same tank body, the space occupied by a container can be greatly reduced, the flexibility of the device is improved, the fertilizer and the seeds are driven by the same servo motor 8 to be simultaneously sown, elements in the device can be effectively reduced, the rotating speed of the circular turntable 14 is controlled, the seeding interval of the seeds can be realized, and the fertilizer can be diffused by the aid of the conical partition plate 6, so that the fertilizer is prevented from contacting with the seeds and burning the seeds;

a second discharging pipe 12 is welded on the inner wall of the bottom of the seeding tank 11, a circular partition plate 13 is welded on the inner wall of the bottom of the second discharging pipe 12, first spreading holes which are symmetrically distributed are formed in the circular partition plate 13, second spreading holes which are symmetrically distributed are formed in an annular partition plate 15, through holes which are matched with each other are formed in a circular rotary table 14, a cross-shaped inserted rod is arranged at the bottom of a first stirring rod 9, a cross-shaped slot is formed in the top of the circular rotary table 14, the cross-shaped inserted rod and the cross-shaped slot are in fastening fit, the circular rotary table 14 of a bearing is fixedly connected at the central position of the circular partition plate 13, the annular partition plate 15 is fixed between a first discharging pipe 5 and the second discharging pipe 12, a water storage tank 16 is fixed at one end of the top of a base 1, a micro-type water pump 17 is arranged inside the water storage tank 16, a servo motor 8 and the micro-type, and the one end that miniature pump 17 was kept away from to drain pipe 18 is fixed with shower nozzle 19, and the welding of base 1 top outer wall has handrail 20, and handrail 20 outer wall bonds has the slipmat, and the slipmat outer wall is equipped with anti-skidding screw thread, and after the seed seeding finishes, utilizes miniature pump 17 to spray water to the seed and drenches, not only can carry out the humidification to soil, can also accelerate melting of fertilizer, lets the faster absorption nutrient of seed.

The working principle is as follows: when using this agricultural fertilizing and seeding device, at first put into seeding jar 11 inside with the seed, then pour fertilizer into between fertilizer jar 4 and seeding jar 11, then insert first puddler 9 at circular carousel 14 top, and fix second puddler 10 around first puddler 9, then link together back servo motor 8 and first puddler 9, remove the device to the field in, start servo motor 8, servo motor 8 drives the puddler and rotates, and drive the continuous rotation of circular carousel 14, when circular carousel 14 and circular baffle 13 and the hole coincidence of annular baffle 15, seed and fertilizer can drop, and conical baffle 6 can spill the fertilizer diffusion, later start miniature pump 17, spill the seed.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An agricultural fertilizing and seeding device comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that supporting legs (2) are fixed to four corners of the bottom of the base (1), a fixing groove (3) is formed in the top of the base (1), a fertilizer tank (4) is fixed to the inside of the fixing groove (3) in a clamped mode, a first discharging pipe (5) is welded to the inner wall of the bottom of the fertilizer tank (4), a conical partition plate (6) is fixed to the bottom of the first discharging pipe (5) through screws, a sealing cover (7) is arranged on the top of the fertilizer tank (4), a servo motor (8) is fixed to the center of the top of the sealing cover (7), an output shaft of the servo motor (8) is connected with a first stirring rod (9) through a coupler, four second stirring rods (10) distributed equidistantly are fixed to the outer wall of the top of the first stirring rod (9) through bolts, a seeding tank (11) is fixed to, seeding jar (11) bottom inner wall welding has the second to arrange material pipe (12), and the second is arranged material pipe (12) bottom inner wall welding and is had circular baffle (13), circular baffle (13) central point puts fixed circular rotating disk (14) that has the bearing, and is fixed with annular baffle (15) between first row material pipe (5) and the second row material pipe (12), base (1) top one end is fixed with storage water tank (16), and inside micro-water pump (17) that is equipped with of storage water tank (16), micro-water pump (17) play water end is connected with drain pipe (18), and the one end that micro-water pump (17) were kept away from in drain pipe (18) is fixed with shower nozzle (19).

2. The agricultural fertilizing and seeding device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the outer wall of the top of the base (1) is welded with a handrail (20), and the outer wall of the handrail (20) is bonded with a non-slip mat, and the outer wall of the non-slip mat is provided with non-slip threads.

3. An agricultural fertilizing and seeding device as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the circular partition (13) is provided with first spreading holes distributed symmetrically, the annular partition (15) is provided with second spreading holes distributed symmetrically, and the circular rotary disk (14) is provided with through holes adapted to the first spreading holes.

4. The agricultural fertilizing and seeding device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the servo motor (8) and the micro water pump (17) are connected with a switch through wires, and the switch is connected with a storage battery.

5. An agricultural fertilizing and seeding device as claimed in claim 3, characterised in that the top end face of the conical partition (6) is located between the first sowing hole and the second sowing hole.

6. The agricultural fertilizing and seeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that the first stirring rod (9) is matched with the inner wall of the seeding tank (11) in size, and the second stirring rod (10) is matched with the gap size between the fertilizer tank (4) and the seeding tank (11) in size.

7. The agricultural fertilizing and seeding device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a cross-shaped inserting rod is arranged at the bottom of the first stirring rod (9), and a cross-shaped slot is formed at the top of the circular rotating disc (14), and the cross-shaped inserting rod and the cross-shaped slot form a fastening fit.