CN213662372U

CN213662372U - Full-automatic novel batch coating machine capable of adjusting dosage of medicament and seeds

Info

Publication number: CN213662372U
Application number: CN202022297072.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘同杰
Original assignee: Hebei Ruixue Grains Selecting Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Hebei Ruixue Grains Selecting Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-15
Filing date: 2020-10-15
Publication date: 2021-07-13
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a full-automatic novel batch coating machine capable of adjusting the dosage of a pesticide and seeds, which comprises a box body, a pesticide supply unit and a seed supply unit, wherein the pesticide supply unit comprises a pesticide spraying assembly and a pesticide box, the pesticide box supplies pesticide to the pesticide spraying assembly through a pesticide supply pipe, the pesticide spraying assembly is arranged at the top of one side of the inner cavity of the box body, one side of the box body, which is far away from the pesticide spraying assembly, is provided with the seed supply unit, the seed supply unit comprises a hopper and a seed dosage adjusting assembly, the seed dosage adjusting assembly comprises a first motor and a dosage adjusting plate, a first rotating throwing fan is arranged in the box body under a blanking port, a second rotating throwing fan matched with the first rotating throwing fan is arranged in the box body under the pesticide spraying assembly, the pesticide spraying assembly comprises a second motor, a rotating disc, a swinging rod and a pesticide spraying pipe, the seed supply unit is arranged, the size of the blanking port is adjusted, the dosage of the seeds, the spraying pipe is driven to swing, the spraying range is expanded, and the full and uniform mixing of the medicament and the seeds is facilitated.

Description

Full-automatic novel batch coating machine capable of adjusting dosage of medicament and seeds

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a coating machine, in particular to a full-automatic novel batch coating machine capable of adjusting the dosage of a medicament and seeds.

Background

The seed coating is a high and new technology for promoting agricultural production increase and harvest developed in the middle of the 80 th's of the 20 th century, and seeds coated with the seed coating agent can rapidly absorb water and swell after being sown. With the gradual development of embryo in the seed and the continuous growth of seedling, the seed coating agent slowly releases various effective components contained in the seed coating agent, and the effective components are gradually absorbed into the body by the seedling of the seed, thereby achieving the purposes of preventing and treating plant diseases and insect pests in seedling stage, promoting growth and development and improving crop yield.

The existing coating agent can not adjust the dosage of seeds and medicaments, the seeds and the medicaments are not uniformly and fully mixed, and the coating quality is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a full-automatic novel batch capsule machine of medicament and seed quantity can be joined in marriage to solve above-mentioned problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a full-automatic novel batch coating machine capable of adjusting the dosage of a pesticide and seeds comprises a box body, a pesticide supply unit and a seed supply unit, wherein the pesticide supply unit comprises a pesticide spraying assembly and a pesticide box, the pesticide box supplies pesticide to the pesticide spraying assembly through a pesticide supply pipe, a flow regulating valve is mounted on the pesticide supply pipe, the pesticide spraying assembly is mounted at the top of one side of an inner cavity of the box body, the seed supply unit is arranged at one side of the box body, away from the pesticide spraying assembly, and comprises a hopper and a seed dosage regulating assembly, the hopper is fixedly mounted on the box body, a discharging pipe at the bottom of the hopper extends into the box body, the seed dosage regulating assembly comprises a first motor and a dosage regulating plate, the first motor is fixedly mounted at the top of the box body, a dosage plate is fixedly mounted on a shaft section, located in the box body, of an output shaft of the first motor, the upper surface of the dosage plate is in contact with, the arc leads to groove and constitutes the blanking mouth jointly with the mouth of pipe intercommunication of discharging pipe, and the width that the arc leads to the groove is by one end grow gradually to the other end, be located in the box and be equipped with first rotation under the blanking mouth and throw the fan, lie in the box and install under the subassembly and be used for throwing a complex second rotation with first rotation and throw the fan, the second rotates the height that highly is less than first rotation and throws the fan of throwing the fan, lie in first rotation in the box and throw and install second rabbling mechanism under the fan, the lateral wall bottom that the box is close to second rabbling mechanism is equipped with the discharge gate, installs the valve on the discharge gate, box inner chamber bottom to being close to discharge.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses still provide following optional technical scheme:

in one alternative: the bottom of the box body is uniformly and symmetrically fixedly provided with rollers.

In one alternative: the chemical box is fixedly arranged at the top of the box body, and a chemical feeding port is formed in the top of the chemical box.

In one alternative: install the first rabbling mechanism that is used for preparing the medicament on the medicament case, first rabbling mechanism includes the (mixing) shaft, is used for driving (mixing) shaft pivoted agitator motor and fixed mounting and stirs epaxial many puddlers, many the setting of misplacing about the puddler.

In one alternative: spout the medicine subassembly and include second motor, carousel, pendulum rod and spout the pencil, second motor fixed mounting is at box inner chamber top, and fixed mounting has the carousel on the output shaft of second motor, and the cooperation of carousel front side is connected with the pendulum rod, and the pendulum rod sets up to box inner chamber other side slant downwards, and the pendulum rod top is articulated with the box inner wall, and pendulum rod bottom fixed mounting has the pencil, is connected with the confession pencil on the pencil, and carousel terminal surface outer lane is fixed with the round pin axle, set up on the pendulum rod and supply the round pin axle to pass and the moving groove of activity.

In one alternative: the first rotary throwing fan comprises a rotating shaft, a third motor used for driving the rotating shaft to rotate and a plurality of fan plates which are circumferentially and fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft at intervals.

In one alternative: the bottom of the adjusting plate is fixed with a dispersing mechanism, and the dispersing mechanism comprises a dispersing shaft and a plurality of dispersing rods fixedly arranged on the dispersing shaft.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the seed feeding unit is arranged and comprises a hopper and a seed using amount adjusting assembly, the seed using amount adjusting assembly comprises a first motor and a metering plate, and further comprises a first rotating throwing fan and a second rotating throwing fan, the metering plate is driven to rotate by the first motor, the metering plate drives the arc-shaped through groove to rotate, different width positions of the arc-shaped through groove are matched with the pipe opening of the discharging pipe, so that the size of the blanking port is adjusted, the using amount of seeds is adjusted, the seeds falling from the blanking port are thrown to the spraying assembly by the first rotating throwing fan, the seeds thrown by the first rotating throwing fan are reversely thrown again by the second rotating throwing fan, and then the seeds are stirred by the second stirring mechanism, so that the coating is more sufficient and uniform, and the working efficiency is improved;

2. be equipped with and supply the medicine unit, supply the medicine unit including spouting medicine subassembly and medicament case, spout the medicine subassembly and include second motor, carousel, pendulum rod and spout the pencil, the second motor drives the carousel and rotates, and the carousel drives the revolution of round pin axle, and the round pin axle drives the reciprocal swing of pendulum rod, and the pendulum rod drives the swing of spout the pencil, has enlarged the scope of spraying, helps abundant, the homogeneous mixing of medicament and seed.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a dial according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention.

Notations for reference numerals: 1-box body, 2-first rotary throwing fan, 3-adjusting plate, 4-hopper, 5-first motor, 6-booster pump, 7-chemical box, 8-first stirring mechanism, 9-chemical feeding port, 10-swing rod, 11-rotary table, 12-pin shaft, 13-chemical spraying pipe, 14-second rotary throwing fan, 15-roller, 16-second stirring mechanism, 17-discharge port, 18-chemical feeding pipe, 19-arc through groove and 20-dispersing mechanism.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following embodiments, wherein like or similar elements are designated by like reference numerals throughout the drawings or description, and wherein the shape, thickness or height of the various elements may be expanded or reduced in practical applications. The embodiments of the present invention are provided only for illustration, and not for limiting the scope of the present invention. Any obvious and obvious modifications or alterations to the present invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-2, in the embodiment of the present invention, a full-automatic novel batch coating machine capable of adjusting dosage of chemicals and seeds comprises a box body 1, a chemical supply unit and a seed supply unit, wherein rollers 15 are uniformly and symmetrically and fixedly installed at the bottom of the box body 1 to facilitate movement of the device, the chemical supply unit comprises a chemical spraying assembly and a chemical tank 7, the chemical tank 7 supplies chemicals to the chemical spraying assembly through a chemical supply pipe 18, a flow regulating valve is installed on the chemical supply pipe 18, the chemical tank 7 is fixedly installed at the top of the box body 1, a chemical feeding port 9 is formed at the top of the chemical tank 7, a first stirring mechanism 8 for preparing chemicals is installed on the chemical tank 7, in the embodiment, the first stirring mechanism 8 comprises a stirring shaft, a stirring motor for driving the stirring shaft to rotate, and a plurality of stirring rods fixedly installed on the stirring shaft, further, in the embodiment, a plurality of the stirring rods are arranged in a vertically staggered manner, the pesticide spraying device is characterized in that a booster pump 6 is installed on the pesticide supply pipe 18, the pesticide spraying assembly is installed at the top of one side of an inner cavity of the box body 1, the pesticide spraying assembly comprises a second motor, a rotary plate 11, a swing rod 10 and a pesticide spraying pipe 13, the second motor is fixedly installed at the top of the inner cavity of the box body 1, the rotary plate 11 is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the second motor, the front side of the rotary plate 11 is connected with the swing rod 10 in a matched mode, the swing rod 10 is obliquely and downwards arranged towards the other side of the inner cavity of the box body 1, the top end of the swing rod 10 is hinged with the inner wall of the box body 1, the pesticide spraying pipe 13 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the swing rod 10, the pesticide supply pipe 18 is connected onto the pesticide spraying pipe 13, a pin shaft 12 is fixed on the outer ring of the end face of the rotary plate 11, a moving groove for the pin shaft 12, the spraying range is enlarged, and the full and uniform mixing of the medicament and the seeds is facilitated;

further, a seed supply unit is arranged on one side of the box body 1, which is far away from the pesticide spraying assembly, and comprises a hopper 4 and a seed amount adjusting assembly, the hopper 4 is fixedly arranged on the box body 1, a discharge pipe at the bottom of the hopper 4 extends into the box body 1, the seed amount adjusting assembly comprises a first motor 5 and a quantity adjusting plate 3, the first motor 5 is fixedly arranged at the top of the box body 1, the quantity adjusting plate 3 is fixedly arranged on a shaft section of an output shaft of the first motor 5, which is positioned in the box body 1, the upper surface of the quantity adjusting plate 3 is in contact with a pipe orifice of the discharge pipe, an arc-shaped through groove 19 is formed in the quantity adjusting plate 3, the arc-shaped through groove 19 is communicated with the pipe orifice of the discharge pipe to form a discharge port, the width of the arc-shaped through groove 19 gradually increases from one end to the other end, the quantity adjusting plate 3 is driven by the first motor 5 to rotate, the arc-, thereby adjust the size of blanking mouth, and then the quantity of adjustment seed, be located in the box 1 under the blanking mouth and be equipped with first rotation and throw fan 2, throw the seed that the blanking mouth fell to the spraying subassembly, first rotation is thrown fan 2 and is included the pivot, is used for driving pivot pivoted third motor and hoop interval fixed mounting in the polylith sector in the pivot, be located in the box 1 under the spraying subassembly and install and be used for rotating the second rotation that throws fan 2 complex with first rotation and throw fan 14, the height that the second rotates and throws fan 14 is less than the height of first rotation and throws fan 2, the structure that the second rotates and throws fan 14 is the same with first rotation and throws fan 2, be used for throwing the seed that first rotation throws fan 2 and shed backward once more, in this embodiment, second rotation throws fan 14 and is equipped with two sets of and sets up side by side, the second rabbling mechanism 16 is installed under first rotation throws fan 2 in the box 1, the second stirring mechanism 16 is the same as the first stirring mechanism 8 in structure, a discharge port 17 is formed in the bottom of the side wall of the box body 1 close to the second stirring mechanism 16, a valve is mounted on the discharge port 17, and the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 1 inclines to one side close to the discharge port 17, so that discharging is facilitated.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 3, the embodiment of the present invention is different from embodiment 1 in that, in order to further disperse the seeds thrown by the first rotating throwing fan 2, a dispersing mechanism 20 is fixed at the bottom of the adjusting plate 3, and the dispersing mechanism 20 includes a dispersing shaft and a plurality of dispersing rods fixedly mounted on the dispersing shaft.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: drive transfer board 3 through first motor 5 and rotate, transfer board 3 drives the rotation of arc through groove 19, the different width positions that the arc leads to groove 19 cooperate with the mouth of pipe of discharging pipe, thereby the size of adjustment blanking mouth, and then the quantity of adjustment seed, first rotation is thrown fan 2 and is shed the seed that the blanking mouth falls to spraying assembly, second motor drives carousel 11 and rotates, carousel 11 drives round pin 12 revolution, round pin 12 drives pendulum rod 10 reciprocating swing, pendulum rod 10 drives the swing of pesticide spraying pipe 1313, the abundant of medicament with the seed has been enlarged, the homogeneous mixing, second rotation is thrown fan 14 and is thrown the seed that fan 2 was shed with first rotation once more reverse throw, then stir through second rabbling mechanism 16, make the capsule more abundant, even, and the work efficiency is improved.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present disclosure, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A full-automatic novel batch coating machine capable of adjusting and distributing chemicals and seed amount comprises a box body (1), a chemical supply unit and a seed supply unit, wherein the chemical supply unit comprises a chemical spraying assembly and a chemical box (7), the chemical box (7) supplies chemicals to the chemical spraying assembly through a chemical supply pipe (18), and the chemical supply pipe (18) is provided with a flow regulating valve, and the batch coating machine is characterized in that the chemical spraying assembly is arranged at the top of one side of an inner cavity of the box body (1), one side of the box body (1) far away from the chemical spraying assembly is provided with the seed supply unit which comprises a hopper (4) and a seed amount regulating assembly, the hopper (4) is fixedly arranged on the box body (1), a discharging pipe at the bottom of the hopper (4) extends into the box body (1), the seed amount regulating assembly comprises a first motor (5) and a regulating plate (3), the first motor (5) is fixedly arranged at the top of the box body (1), an output shaft of the first motor (5) is fixedly provided with an adjusting plate (3) on a shaft section positioned in the box body (1), the upper surface of the adjusting plate (3) is contacted with a pipe orifice of the discharge pipe, an arc through groove (19) is formed in the adjusting plate (3), the arc through groove (19) is communicated with the pipe orifice of the discharge pipe to jointly form a discharge port, the width of the arc through groove (19) is gradually increased from one end to the other end, a first rotating throwing fan (2) is arranged under the discharge port in the box body (1), the first rotating throwing fan (2) comprises a rotating shaft, a third motor for driving the rotating shaft to rotate and a plurality of fan plates fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft at intervals in the circumferential direction, a second rotating throwing fan (14) matched with the first rotating throwing fan (2) is arranged under the spraying assembly in the box body (1), and the height of the second rotating throwing fan (14) is lower than that of the first rotating throwing fan (2), the box is characterized in that a second stirring mechanism (16) is arranged under the first rotating throwing fan (2) in the box body (1), a discharge hole (17) is formed in the bottom of the side wall, close to the second stirring mechanism (16), of the box body (1), a valve is arranged on the discharge hole (17), and the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body (1) inclines to one side close to the discharge hole (17).

2. The full-automatic novel batch coating machine capable of adjusting dosage of medicament and seed according to claim 1, characterized in that rollers (15) are uniformly and symmetrically fixedly installed at the bottom of the box body (1).

3. The full-automatic novel batch coating machine capable of adjusting the dosage of the chemicals and seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein the chemical tank (7) is fixedly installed on the top of the tank body (1), and the top of the chemical tank (7) is provided with a chemical feeding port (9).

4. The full-automatic novel batch coating machine capable of adjusting dosage of chemicals and seeds according to claim 1, wherein a first stirring mechanism (8) for preparing chemicals is installed on the chemical tank (7), the first stirring mechanism (8) comprises a stirring shaft, a stirring motor for driving the stirring shaft to rotate, and a plurality of stirring rods fixedly installed on the stirring shaft, and the plurality of stirring rods are arranged in a vertically staggered manner.

5. The fully automatic novel batch coating machine with adjustable dosage of medicament and seed according to any one of claims 1 to 4, it is characterized in that the pesticide spraying component comprises a second motor, a rotary table (11), a swing rod (10) and a pesticide spraying pipe (13), the second motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the box body (1), a rotary plate (11) is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the second motor, the front side of the rotary plate (11) is connected with a swing rod (10) in a matching way, the swing rod (10) is obliquely and downwards arranged towards the other side of the inner cavity of the box body (1), the top end of the swing rod (10) is hinged with the inner wall of the box body (1), a pesticide spraying pipe (13) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the swing rod (10), a pesticide supplying pipe (18) is connected onto the pesticide spraying pipe (13), and a pin shaft (12, the swing rod (10) is provided with a moving groove for the pin shaft (12) to pass through and move.

6. The batch coater for preparing new and fully automatic adjustable doses of drugs and seeds according to claim 1, wherein a dispersion mechanism (20) is fixed to the bottom of the adjusting plate (3), and the dispersion mechanism (20) comprises a dispersion shaft and a plurality of dispersion rods fixedly mounted on the dispersion shaft.