CN213613143U - Oil pipe descaling device for oil field exploitation - Google Patents
Oil pipe descaling device for oil field exploitation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213613143U CN213613143U CN202022604453.9U CN202022604453U CN213613143U CN 213613143 U CN213613143 U CN 213613143U CN 202022604453 U CN202022604453 U CN 202022604453U CN 213613143 U CN213613143 U CN 213613143U
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- supporting
- oil pipe
- oil
- ring
- base
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- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003129 oil well Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
An oil pipe descaling device for oil field exploitation comprises a base; the base top is provided with a supporting bench, it is provided with the axis of rotation to rotate above the supporting bench, it is used for driving axis of rotation pivoted motor to be provided with on the supporting bench, the one end that just keeps away from the motor in the axis of rotation is provided with the fixed ring, it has a plurality of dwangs to articulate on the fixed ring, the tip of dwang rotates and is provided with the mounting panel, be provided with rubber scraper and brush hair on the mounting panel, threaded connection has the screwed pipe in the axis of rotation, the outside cover of screwed pipe is equipped with the removal ring, it has the connecting rod all to articulate between removal ring and a plurality of dwangs, be provided with spacing ring on the screwed pipe, the ring channel that supplies spacing ring embedding. The utility model discloses a rotation screwed pipe can drive rubber scraper and brush hair and be close to or keep away from to the axis of rotation gradually to adapt to different diameter oil pipe's cleaning work.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an oil pipe clearance technical field especially relates to an oil pipe scale removal device for oil field exploitation.
Background
In oil exploitation, a sleeve pipe and an underground oil pipe which are embedded in a stratum are connected with a pumping unit to drive an oil well pump to extract, dirt can appear on the inner wall of the oil pipe along with the increase of service time, the oil pipe is a main material consumed by oil extraction units of an oil field, and the oil field has larger and larger force for repairing the old oil pipe along with the improvement of the requirements on energy conservation, emission reduction and reduction of oil extraction cost.
The existing cleaning work is mostly manually cleaned, the cleaning labor intensity is high, the cleaning is inconvenient, the oil pipe descaling device can replace manpower, but the existing oil pipe descaling device can only descale oil pipes with the same diameter, and the adaptability is poor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Objects of the invention
In order to solve the technical problems existing in the background technology, the utility model provides an oil pipe descaling device for oil field exploitation, which can drive a rubber scraper and brush hair to gradually approach or depart from a rotating shaft by rotating a threaded pipe so as to adapt to the cleaning work of oil pipes with different diameters; the annular spray head can uniformly spray water to the inner wall of the oil pipe, so that the descaling effect of the oil pipe is enhanced.
(II) technical scheme
The utility model provides an oil pipe descaling device for oil field exploitation, which comprises a base; a supporting platform is arranged above the base, a plurality of supporting legs are arranged between the supporting platform and the base, a rotating shaft is arranged above the supporting platform along the transverse rotation, a motor for driving the rotating shaft to rotate is arranged on the supporting platform, a fixed ring is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft, which is far away from the motor, a plurality of rotating rods are hinged on the fixed ring, a mounting plate is arranged at the end part of the rotating rod in a rotating way, a rubber scraper and brush bristles are arranged on the mounting plate, a threaded pipe is connected with the rotating shaft in a threaded way, external threads matched with the threaded pipe are arranged on the rotating shaft, a movable ring is sleeved outside the threaded pipe, connecting rods are hinged between the movable ring and the rotating rods, a limiting ring is arranged on the threaded pipe, a ring groove for embedding the limiting ring is arranged at the inner side of the movable ring, an, the base is provided with a supporting mechanism.
Preferably, the outer side of the threaded pipe is provided with a rotating handle, and the surface of the rotating handle is provided with anti-skid lines.
Preferably, the supporting mechanism comprises a supporting plate, two lifting rods and two supporting rods, the two supporting rods are arranged on the base in a sliding mode, the lifting rods are arranged at the upper ends of the supporting rods, and the supporting plate is fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the two lifting rods.
Preferably, the support plate is of an arc structure, the notch of the support plate faces upwards, and the buffer pad is arranged in the notch of the support plate.
Preferably, a linear motor is arranged on the base, a sliding rail for the linear motor to slide is transversely arranged on the base, and the linear motor is fixedly connected with the supporting rod on one side.
Preferably, a transverse plate is fixedly arranged between the two supporting rods, a pushing cylinder is arranged on the transverse plate, and an output shaft of the pushing cylinder is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the supporting plate.
Preferably, a plurality of fixing seats are arranged on the supporting table side by side, and the rotating shaft penetrates through the fixing seats and is connected with the fixing seat bearings.
Compared with the prior art, the above technical scheme of the utility model following profitable technological effect has: the movable circular ring is driven to move by rotating the threaded pipe, the rotating rod can be driven to rotate under the action of the connecting rod, and the rubber scraper and the bristles arranged at the end part of the rotating rod gradually approach or depart from the rotating shaft so as to adapt to the cleaning work of oil pipes with different diameters; the annular spray head can uniformly spray water to the inner wall of the oil pipe, so that the descaling effect of the oil pipe is enhanced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model provides an oil pipe scale removal device for oil field exploitation's schematic structure diagram.
Fig. 2 is the utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of screwed pipe in oil pipe scale removal device for oil field exploitation.
Reference numerals: 1. a base; 2. a support table; 3. a rotating shaft; 4. a motor; 5. a fixed seat; 6. mounting a plate; 7. a rubber blade; 8. brushing; 9. an annular nozzle; 10. a connecting rod; 11. moving the circular ring; 12. a threaded pipe; 13. rotating the handle; 14. an external thread; 15. a limiting ring; 16. a support plate; 17. fixing the circular ring; 18. a lifting rod; 19. a strut; 20. a transverse plate; 21. a linear motor; 22. a slide rail; 23. a support leg; 24. rotating the rod; 25. and pushing the air cylinder.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the description is intended to be illustrative only and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the utility model provides an oil pipe descaling device for oil field exploitation, which comprises a base 1; a supporting platform 2 is arranged above the base 1, a plurality of supporting legs 23 are arranged between the supporting platform 2 and the base 1, a rotating shaft 3 is arranged above the supporting platform 2 along the transverse rotation, a motor 4 for driving the rotating shaft 3 to rotate is arranged on the supporting platform 2, a fixed ring 17 is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft 3 far away from the motor 4, a plurality of rotating rods 24 are hinged on the fixed ring 17, a mounting plate 6 is arranged at the end part of the rotating rods 24 in a rotating manner, a rubber scraper 7 and brush bristles 8 are arranged on the mounting plate 6, a threaded pipe 12 is connected on the rotating shaft 3 in a threaded manner, external threads 14 in threaded fit with the threaded pipe 12 are arranged on the rotating shaft 3, a movable ring 11 is sleeved outside the threaded pipe 12, connecting rods 10 are hinged between the movable ring 11 and the rotating rods 24, a limiting ring 15 is arranged on the threaded pipe 12, and an annular groove for embedding, an annular nozzle 9 is arranged on the rotating shaft 3, a plurality of water spraying holes are uniformly formed in the annular nozzle 9, and a supporting mechanism is arranged on the base 1.
In an alternative embodiment, the outside of the threaded pipe 12 is provided with a rotating handle 13, and the surface of the rotating handle 13 is provided with anti-skid lines.
It should be noted that a rotation handle 13 is provided for rotating the threaded pipe 12.
In an alternative embodiment, the supporting mechanism comprises a supporting plate 16, two lifting rods 18 and two supporting rods 19, wherein the two supporting rods 19 are slidably arranged on the base 1, the lifting rods 18 are arranged at the upper ends of the supporting rods 19, and the supporting plate 16 is fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the two lifting rods 18.
It should be noted that the support plate 16 is provided for fixedly supporting the oil pipe.
In an alternative embodiment, the support plate 16 is arcuate in configuration with its recess facing upwardly, and the recess of the support plate 16 is provided with a cushion therein.
It should be noted that the buffer pad that sets up can play the effect of buffering to oil pipe.
In an alternative embodiment, a linear motor 21 is disposed on the base 1, and a slide rail 22 for sliding the linear motor 21 is disposed on the base 1 along the transverse direction, and the linear motor 21 is fixedly connected to the side support rod 19.
The linear motor 21 is provided to drive the support mechanism and the oil pipe to move.
In an alternative embodiment, a transverse plate 20 is fixedly arranged between the two supporting rods 19, a pushing cylinder 25 is arranged on the transverse plate 20, and an output shaft of the pushing cylinder 25 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the supporting plate 16.
It should be noted that a pushing cylinder 25 is provided for pushing the support plate 16 to move in the vertical direction.
In an alternative embodiment, a plurality of fixing seats 5 are arranged side by side on the supporting table 2, and the rotating shaft 3 penetrates through the fixing seats 5 and is in bearing connection with the fixing seats 5.
It should be noted that the fixed seat 5 that sets up can play the effect of fixed stay to axis of rotation 3, has promoted the stability of axis of rotation 3 above operation panel 2.
In use, the utility model firstly places the oil pipe to be cleaned on the support plate 16, then starts the push cylinder 25 to work, the push support plate 16 and the oil pipe move to proper positions, so that the central axis of the oil pipe and the central axis of the rotating shaft 3 are in the same straight line, then the positions of the brush hair 8 and the rubber scraper 7 can be adjusted, firstly, the rotating handle 13 is rotated to drive the threaded pipe 12 and the moving ring 11 to move, the connecting rod 10 hinged on the moving ring 11 drives the rotating rod 24 to rotate, so that the rubber scraper 7 and the brush hair 8 arranged at the end part of the rotating rod 24 gradually approach to the inner wall of the oil pipe, when the rubber scraper 7 and the brush hair 8 are attached to the inner wall of the oil pipe, the threaded pipe 12 can be stopped to rotate, then the motor 4 is started to work, the motor 4 drives the rotating shaft 3 to rotate, the rotating shaft 3 drives the rubber scraper 7 and the, strike off the dirt of oil pipe inner wall, meanwhile, carry the cleaning solution to annular shower nozzle 9 through outside water pipe, the cleaning solution sprays on the oil pipe inner wall through a plurality of hole for water sprayings to strengthen oil pipe's clearance effect, at the clear in-process of oil pipe, through starting linear electric motor 21 work, can drive supporting mechanism and oil pipe and carry out lateral shifting, make each position homoenergetic of oil pipe inner wall clear up, labour saving and time saving, and clean efficient.
It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explaining the principles of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Further, it is intended that the appended claims cover all such variations and modifications as fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims or the equivalents of such scope and boundaries.
Claims (7)
1. An oil pipe descaling device for oil field exploitation is characterized by comprising a base (1); a supporting platform (2) is arranged above the base (1), a plurality of supporting legs (23) are arranged between the supporting platform (2) and the base (1), a rotating shaft (3) is arranged above the supporting platform (2) along the transverse rotation, a motor (4) for driving the rotating shaft (3) to rotate is arranged on the supporting platform (2), a fixed circular ring (17) is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft (3) far away from the motor (4), a plurality of rotating rods (24) are hinged on the fixed circular ring (17), a mounting plate (6) is arranged at the end part of each rotating rod (24) in a rotating way, a rubber scraper (7) and brush hairs (8) are arranged on the mounting plate (6), a threaded pipe (12) is connected on the rotating shaft (3) in a threaded way, external threads (14) which are in threaded fit with the threaded pipe (12) are arranged on the rotating shaft (3), and a, all articulated between removal ring (11) and a plurality of dwang (24) have connecting rod (10), are provided with spacing ring (15) on screwed pipe (12), and remove ring (11) inboard and set up the ring channel that supplies spacing ring (15) embedding, are provided with annular shower nozzle (9) on axis of rotation (3), evenly are provided with a plurality of hole for water spraying on annular shower nozzle (9), are provided with supporting mechanism on base (1).
2. The oil pipe descaling device for oil field exploitation according to claim 1, wherein a rotating handle (13) is arranged outside the threaded pipe (12), and anti-skid lines are arranged on the surface of the rotating handle (13).
3. The oil pipe descaling device for oil field exploitation according to claim 1, wherein the supporting mechanism comprises a supporting plate (16), two lifting rods (18) and two supporting rods (19), the two supporting rods (19) are slidably arranged on the base (1), the lifting rods (18) are arranged at the upper ends of the supporting rods (19), and the supporting plate (16) is fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the two lifting rods (18).
4. The oil pipe descaling device for oil field exploitation according to claim 3, wherein the support plate (16) is of an arc structure with its recess facing upward, and the recess of the support plate (16) is provided with a buffer pad.
5. The oil pipe descaling device for oil field exploitation according to claim 3, wherein the base (1) is provided with a linear motor (21), the base (1) is provided with a slide rail (22) for the linear motor (21) to slide along the transverse direction, and the linear motor (21) is fixedly connected with the side support rod (19).
6. The oil pipe descaling device for oil field exploitation according to claim 3, wherein a transverse plate (20) is fixedly arranged between the two support rods (19), a pushing cylinder (25) is arranged on the transverse plate (20), and an output shaft of the pushing cylinder (25) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the support plate (16).
7. The oil pipe descaling device for oil field exploitation according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of fixing seats (5) are arranged on the supporting platform (2) side by side, and the rotating shaft (3) penetrates through the fixing seats (5) and is in bearing connection with the fixing seats (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022604453.9U CN213613143U (en) | 2020-11-12 | 2020-11-12 | Oil pipe descaling device for oil field exploitation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022604453.9U CN213613143U (en) | 2020-11-12 | 2020-11-12 | Oil pipe descaling device for oil field exploitation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213613143U true CN213613143U (en) | 2021-07-06 |
Family
ID=76633427
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022604453.9U Expired - Fee Related CN213613143U (en) | 2020-11-12 | 2020-11-12 | Oil pipe descaling device for oil field exploitation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213613143U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114160517A (en) * | 2021-11-11 | 2022-03-11 | 中国石油大学胜利学院 | Pipeline cleaning device and method for oil and gas field |
| CN117884439A (en) * | 2024-03-14 | 2024-04-16 | 郯城县水务集团有限公司 | Water supply pipeline inner wall cleaning device with spray washing structure |
-
2020
- 2020-11-12 CN CN202022604453.9U patent/CN213613143U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114160517A (en) * | 2021-11-11 | 2022-03-11 | 中国石油大学胜利学院 | Pipeline cleaning device and method for oil and gas field |
| CN114160517B (en) * | 2021-11-11 | 2023-01-10 | 中国石油大学胜利学院 | Pipeline cleaning device and method for oil and gas field |
| CN117884439A (en) * | 2024-03-14 | 2024-04-16 | 郯城县水务集团有限公司 | Water supply pipeline inner wall cleaning device with spray washing structure |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210706 |