CN213611620U - Reducing mechanism is used in small-size food processing - Google Patents
Reducing mechanism is used in small-size food processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN213611620U CN213611620U CN202022357386.5U CN202022357386U CN213611620U CN 213611620 U CN213611620 U CN 213611620U CN 202022357386 U CN202022357386 U CN 202022357386U CN 213611620 U CN213611620 U CN 213611620U
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- fluted disc
- shell
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- food processing
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a reducing mechanism is used in small-size food processing, concretely relates to food processing technology field, which comprises a housing, casing inner chamber middle part is provided with first back shaft, first back shaft one side is provided with the second back shaft, the equal fixed tooth of smashing that is provided with of surface of first back shaft and second back shaft, the one end pipe shell of first back shaft to extend to the surface of casing, the fixed first gear that is provided with of one end of first back shaft. The utility model discloses a set up rubbing crusher and construct, mill through smashing the tooth for food precomminution forms the comparatively unified specification of volume, can not take place to block up because the food volume difference is great, and the food of precomminution falls and carries out the degree of depth between first fluted disc and second fluted disc and mill, makes food reach the specification of ideal, and the lift through the hydraulic stem drives the lift of reinforcing disc, adjusts the function of food size when smashing then, makes the range of application of mechanism wider.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of food processing, especially, relate to a reducing mechanism is used in small-size food processing.
Background
Food processing refers to grain milling, feed processing, vegetable oil and sugar processing, slaughtering, meat processing, aquatic product processing and food processing activities of vegetables, fruits, nuts and the like which are directly carried out by taking agricultural, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery products as raw materials, and is a type of generalized agricultural product processing industry.
However, in actual use, food needs to be pulverized during processing, but the conventional pulverizing apparatus does not have a function of pre-pulverizing food, so that food materials are easily accumulated at the feed inlet, and the application range of pulverization is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a reducing mechanism is used in small-size food processing aims at solving the above-mentioned problem that has the material to pile up easily, and the crushing scope is low.
The utility model discloses a realize like this, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a crushing device for processing small food comprises a machine shell, wherein a first supporting shaft is arranged in the middle of an inner cavity of the machine shell, a second supporting shaft is arranged on one side of the first supporting shaft, crushing teeth are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the first supporting shaft and the second supporting shaft, one end of the first supporting shaft is a pipe shell and extends to the outer surface of the machine shell, a first gear is fixedly arranged at one end of the first supporting shaft, placing grooves are formed in the two sides of the inner surface and the outer surface of the machine shell, and a crushing mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the machine shell;
the crushing mechanism comprises a guide plate, the guide plate is fixedly arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the shell, a connecting cylinder is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the guide plate, a hose is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting cylinder, a connecting ring is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the hose, a notch is formed in one side of the connecting cylinder in a penetrating manner, a support rod is arranged in the notch, a cross rod is movably connected to the outer surface of the support rod, a reinforcing disc is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting ring and communicated with the connecting ring, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged in the placing groove, a hydraulic rod is arranged at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder, a connecting block is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the reinforcing disc, a through hole is formed in the surface of the reinforcing disc in a penetrating manner, a cross shaft is movably connected to the middle, the bottom of beaded finish is fixed and is provided with first fluted disc, the top of first fluted disc is provided with the shifting block, the bottom of first fluted disc is provided with the second fluted disc, the bottom of second fluted disc is fixed and is provided with the supporting shoe.
In a preferred embodiment, supporting legs are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the machine shell and close to four corners, and supporting plates are arranged at the bottoms of the supporting legs.
In a preferred embodiment, a second motor is arranged at the bottom of the casing, and an output end of the second motor is provided with a rotating shaft, and one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the casing and is fixedly connected with the supporting block.
In a preferred embodiment, a feeding hopper is arranged at the top of the casing and communicated with the casing, and discharge pipes are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the casing and communicated with the casing.
In a preferred embodiment, two of the crushing teeth are engaged, and the first toothed disc is engaged with the second toothed disc.
In a preferred embodiment, a first motor is disposed on one side of the outer surface of the housing, and a second gear is disposed at an output end of the first motor, and the first gear is engaged with the second gear.
In a preferred embodiment, one end of the hydraulic rod penetrates through the machine shell and is fixedly connected with the connecting block to which the reinforcing disc belongs.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. by arranging the crushing mechanism, food is milled through the two crushing teeth, so that the food is pre-crushed, the food with larger volume is cracked, the specification with more uniform volume is formed, the blockage caused by larger food volume difference can be avoided, the food which is pre-crushed in the first step falls into the hose, and then the flow is guided through the hose, so that the food can fall between the first fluted disc and the second fluted disc, the deep crushing is carried out, the food volume reaches the ideal specification, the reinforcing disc is driven to lift through the lifting of the hydraulic rod, and then the gap between the first fluted disc and the second fluted disc is adjusted, so that the function of adjusting the volume of the food during the crushing is realized, and the application range of the mechanism is wider;
2. the cross axle is swing joint with the reinforcing disc, when the shifting block pushes up in the bottom of driving lever, can be because of the reason of jacking force for the driving lever swings, makes the top of driving lever can push up the one end at the horizontal pole then, can be because lever principle's reason for the other end of horizontal pole can swing in the connecting cylinder, can effectually prevent that food from blockking up in the connecting cylinder, further increase the work efficiency of food when smashing.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partial plan view of the crushing tooth of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure at a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure at B in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a front view of the reinforcing plate of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a front view of the crushing tooth of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a first support shaft; 3. a second support shaft; 4. crushing teeth; 5. a first gear; 6. a placement groove; 7. a baffle; 8. a connecting cylinder; 9. a hose; 10. a connecting ring; 11. a notch; 12. a support bar; 13. a cross bar; 14. a reinforcing disc; 15. a hydraulic cylinder; 16. a hydraulic lever; 17. connecting blocks; 18. a through hole; 19. a horizontal axis; 20. a deflector rod; 21. a reinforcement ring; 22. a first fluted disc; 23. shifting blocks; 24. a second fluted disc; 25. a support block; 26. supporting legs; 27. a support plate; 28. a second motor; 29. a rotating shaft; 30. a discharge pipe; 31. a feed hopper; 32. a second gear; 33. a first motor.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In addition, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
The crushing device for processing the small food as shown in the attached figures 1-6 comprises a machine shell 1, wherein a first supporting shaft 2 is arranged in the middle of an inner cavity of the machine shell 1, a second supporting shaft 3 is arranged on one side of the first supporting shaft 2, crushing teeth 4 are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the first supporting shaft 2 and the second supporting shaft 3, one end of the first supporting shaft 2 is provided with a pipe machine shell 1 and extends to the outer surface of the machine shell 1, one end of the first supporting shaft 2 is fixedly provided with a first gear 5, both sides of the inner surface and the outer surface of the machine shell 1 are provided with placing grooves 6, and a crushing mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the;
the crushing mechanism comprises a guide plate 7, the guide plate 7 is fixedly arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the machine shell 1, a connecting cylinder 8 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the guide plate 7, a hose 9 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting cylinder 8, a connecting ring 10 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the hose 9, a notch 11 is formed in one side of the connecting cylinder 8 in a penetrating manner, a support rod 12 is arranged in the notch 11, a cross rod 13 is movably connected to the outer surface of the support rod 12, a reinforcing disc 14 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting ring 10, the reinforcing disc 14 is communicated with the connecting ring 10, a hydraulic cylinder 15 is arranged in the placing groove 6, a hydraulic rod 16 is arranged at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 15, a connecting block 17 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the reinforcing disc 14, a through hole 18 is formed in the surface of the reinforcing, the bottom of the reinforcing ring 21 is fixedly provided with a first fluted disc 22, the top of the first fluted disc 22 is provided with a shifting block 23, the bottom of the first fluted disc 22 is provided with a second fluted disc 24, and the bottom of the second fluted disc 24 is fixedly provided with a supporting block 25.
As shown in figure 1, the bottom of the casing 1 is provided with support legs 26 near four corners, the bottom of each support leg 26 is provided with a support plate 27, the support legs 26 can support, and the support plates 27 can increase the contact area between the support legs 26 and the ground, so that the stability is improved.
As shown in fig. 1, a second motor 28 is disposed at the bottom of the casing 1, an output end of the second motor 28 is provided with a rotating shaft 29, one end of the rotating shaft 29 penetrates through the casing 1 and is fixedly connected with the supporting block 25, and when the second motor 28 works, the rotating shaft 29 rotates, so that the supporting block 25 further rotates.
As shown in the attached figure 1, a feed hopper 31 is arranged at the top of the casing 1, the feed hopper 31 is communicated with the casing 1, the two sides of the bottom of the casing 1 are respectively provided with a discharge pipe 30, the discharge pipes 30 are communicated with the casing 1, materials can be guided into the casing 1 through the feed hopper 31, and the materials can be discharged from the discharge pipes 30 after being crushed.
As shown in fig. 6, the two crushing teeth 4 are engaged, the first gear 22 is engaged with the second gear 24, and the second gear 24 rotates, so that the first gear 22 follows the rotation track of the second gear 24, and the grinding and crushing functions are realized.
As shown in fig. 2, a first motor 33 is disposed on one side of the outer surface of the casing 1, a second gear 32 is disposed at an output end of the first motor 33, the first gear 5 is engaged with the second gear 32, and when the first motor 33 is in operation, the second gear 32 is rotated to drive the first gear 5 to rotate.
As shown in fig. 1, one end of the hydraulic rod 16 penetrates through the casing 1 and is fixedly connected to the connecting block 17 to which the reinforcing plate 14 belongs, and the hydraulic rod 16 drives the connecting block 17 to ascend and descend when ascending and descending.
The utility model discloses the theory of operation: in practical use, firstly, food to be crushed is guided into the casing 1 through the feed hopper 31, when materials descend, the materials are in contact with the two crushing teeth 4 in the middle of the inner cavity of the casing 1, the two crushing teeth 4 are respectively fixed on the outer surfaces of the first support shaft 2 and the second support shaft 3, the first motor 33 is started, the second gear 32 is rotated, the first gear 5 is driven to rotate, the two crushing teeth 4 are in opposite rotation, the food is pre-crushed through grinding of the teeth of the two crushing teeth 4 due to the meshing of the two crushing teeth 4, the food with larger volume is crushed, the size of the food with more uniform size is formed, the food pre-crushed in the first step slides into the hose 9 at the bottom of the connecting cylinder 8 through the guide plate 7 belonging to the crushing mechanism, and the connecting ring 10 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the hose 9, the connecting ring 10 is communicated with the reinforcing plate 14, so that food can slide into the space between the first fluted disc 22 and the second fluted disc 24 at the bottom of the reinforcing plate 14 for deep grinding, if the size of the ground food is not ideal, the lifting of the connecting block 17 at the top of the reinforcing plate 14 can be driven by the lifting of the hydraulic rod 16, and then the connecting plate is lifted, the first fluted disc 22 is movably connected with the reinforcing plate 14 through the reinforcing ring 21, the reinforcing plate 14 can control the gap between the first fluted disc 22 and the second fluted disc 24 when lifted, the smaller the gap is, the smaller the volume of the ground food is, on the contrary, the larger the gap between the first fluted disc 22 and the second fluted disc 24 is, the larger the volume of the ground food is, the first fluted disc 22 is meshed with the second fluted disc 24, the second fluted disc 24 drives the first fluted disc 22 to rotate when rotated, grinding is realized, and simultaneously, the shifting blocks 23 at the top of the first fluted disc 22 are contacted with the shifting rod 20, and deflector rod 20 is through cross axle 19 and reinforcing disc 14 swing joint, when shifting block 23 pushes up in the bottom of deflector rod 20, can be because of the reason of jacking force, make deflector rod 20 swing, then make the top of deflector rod 20 can push up the one end at horizontal pole 13, make the other end of horizontal pole 13 can swing in connecting cylinder 8, can effectually prevent that food from blockking up in connecting cylinder 8, the global design is simple, can adjust the kibbling volume size of food, further the range of application that makes the mechanism is wider.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a reducing mechanism is used in small-size food processing, includes the casing, its characterized in that: a first supporting shaft is arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the shell, a second supporting shaft is arranged on one side of the first supporting shaft, crushing teeth are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the first supporting shaft and the second supporting shaft, one end of the first supporting shaft is connected with the shell and extends to the outer surface of the shell, a first gear is fixedly arranged at one end of the first supporting shaft, placing grooves are formed in the two sides of the inner surface and the outer surface of the shell, and a crushing mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell;
the crushing mechanism comprises a guide plate, the guide plate is fixedly arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the shell, a connecting cylinder is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the guide plate, a hose is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting cylinder, a connecting ring is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the hose, a notch is formed in one side of the connecting cylinder in a penetrating manner, a support rod is arranged in the notch, a cross rod is movably connected to the outer surface of the support rod, a reinforcing disc is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting ring and communicated with the connecting ring, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged in the placing groove, a hydraulic rod is arranged at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder, a connecting block is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the reinforcing disc, a through hole is formed in the surface of the reinforcing disc in a penetrating manner, a cross shaft is movably connected to the middle, the bottom of beaded finish is fixed and is provided with first fluted disc, the top of first fluted disc is provided with the shifting block, the bottom of first fluted disc is provided with the second fluted disc, the bottom of second fluted disc is fixed and is provided with the supporting shoe.
2. A milling apparatus for small food processing as defined in claim 1, wherein: the chassis is provided with supporting legs at the bottom and close to four corners, and supporting plates are arranged at the bottoms of the supporting legs.
3. A milling apparatus for small food processing as defined in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the shell is provided with a second motor, the output end of the second motor is provided with a rotating shaft, and one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the shell and is fixedly connected with the supporting block.
4. A milling apparatus for small food processing as defined in claim 1, wherein: the casing top is provided with the feeder hopper, the feeder hopper is linked together with the casing, chassis bottom both sides all are provided with row's material pipe, it is linked together with the casing to arrange the material pipe.
5. A milling apparatus for small food processing as defined in claim 1, wherein: the two crushing teeth are meshed, and the first fluted disc is meshed with the second fluted disc.
6. A milling apparatus for small food processing as defined in claim 1, wherein: the motor is characterized in that a first motor is arranged on one side of the outer surface of the shell, a second gear is arranged at the output end of the first motor, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear.
7. A milling apparatus for small food processing as defined in claim 1, wherein: one end of the hydraulic rod penetrates through the shell and is fixedly connected with the connecting block to which the reinforcing disc belongs.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022357386.5U CN213611620U (en) | 2020-10-21 | 2020-10-21 | Reducing mechanism is used in small-size food processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022357386.5U CN213611620U (en) | 2020-10-21 | 2020-10-21 | Reducing mechanism is used in small-size food processing |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213611620U true CN213611620U (en) | 2021-07-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022357386.5U Active CN213611620U (en) | 2020-10-21 | 2020-10-21 | Reducing mechanism is used in small-size food processing |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114471788A (en) * | 2021-12-22 | 2022-05-13 | 江苏权正检验检测有限公司 | Automatic grain impurity removing device |
| CN115121347A (en) * | 2022-06-07 | 2022-09-30 | 河南润灵药业有限公司 | Be applied to reducing mechanism of automatic dust absorption of food processing |
| CN115121347B (en) * | 2022-06-07 | 2024-05-28 | 河南润灵药业有限公司 | Be applied to reducing mechanism of food processing's automatic dust absorption |
-
2020
- 2020-10-21 CN CN202022357386.5U patent/CN213611620U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114471788A (en) * | 2021-12-22 | 2022-05-13 | 江苏权正检验检测有限公司 | Automatic grain impurity removing device |
| CN114471788B (en) * | 2021-12-22 | 2023-04-07 | 江苏权正检验检测有限公司 | Automatic grain impurity removing device |
| CN115121347A (en) * | 2022-06-07 | 2022-09-30 | 河南润灵药业有限公司 | Be applied to reducing mechanism of automatic dust absorption of food processing |
| CN115121347B (en) * | 2022-06-07 | 2024-05-28 | 河南润灵药业有限公司 | Be applied to reducing mechanism of food processing's automatic dust absorption |
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Effective date of registration: 20211215 Address after: 621000 centralized Industrial Development Zone, Huayuan Town, Santai County, Mianyang City, Sichuan Province Patentee after: Sichuan Tiekang Food Co.,Ltd. Address before: 610306 shibawan village, Chengxiang Town, Qingbaijiang District, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province Patentee before: Sichuan kangzu Food Co.,Ltd. |