CN2136087Y

CN2136087Y - Lathe tracking duster

Info

Publication number: CN2136087Y
Application number: CN 92213668
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李云飞; 朱海峰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1992-04-12
Filing date: 1992-04-12
Publication date: 1993-06-16
Anticipated expiration: 2002-04-12

Abstract

The utility model relates to a lathe tracking duster which is a novel dust exhaust apparatus matched with various lathes and mechanical apparatus. The lathe tracking duster is mainly characterized in that a dust suction cover is connected with a universal tube joint; the lathe tracking duster can realize the rotation in any direction; a dust suction tube is connected with the universal tube joint; the middle of a shaft is provided with an impeller; a vibration prevention weighting block is connected to the inner part of the top of an upper box body; the upper box body and a lower box body are provided with outer sound absorption layers and inner sound absorption layers; a dust filter bag is connected to the bottom of a basal board by screws; a dust collection box is arranged on the bottom surface of the lower box body and can be freely pulled out to remove dust. A grooved pulley of the lathe tracking duster is connected with a main motor pulley of a lathe, which can save electricity; a bracket of the adjustable dust suction tube is connected with the top end of a running board of the lathe. The dust suction tube is sheathed into a tube sleeve and can flexibly rotate 180 DEG on a bracket body from top to bottom and automatically track iron dust generated by the lathe. The technique of the lathe tracking duster is leading in like products at home.

Description

Lathe tracking duster

The utility model relates to various lathe machinery dust exhaust apparatuses, can follow the tracks of effectively to absorb iron filings dust, protection environmental sanitation.

With reference to domestic common dust arrester, the high 1800mm of this machine * wide 750mm can only fit in the machinery of special-purpose big emery wheel machinery or needs, though be used for the dust suction of common C6136 lathe or other lathe pick-up performance is good as this machine, not only high but also big because of this machine, influence work-yard and production, in real work, be difficult to realize being installed in the lathe next door.Along with China's industry advances rapidly, industrial production brings pollution more and more serious to environment, directly human body health is brought harm, in the big-and-middle-sized machinery enterprise of China, does not also have one to overlap the dust suction mechanical device that is used in specially in the machined into.

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of lathe to follow the tracks of dust catcher, it can capture iron filings dirt in the lathe grinding process effectively, purify air, reduces pollution, this function guarantees that directly the worker's is healthy, and energy savings, volume is 1/3rd of a common dust arrester, is specifically designed to a kind of novel dust suction machinery of various lathes and other lathe dust suction.

The purpose of this utility model is to realize like this, this device is mainly by dust box, the first half is equipped with impeller, air channel air outlet and drive pulley, negative pulley wheel, the latter half has bag dust filter, disposal box, air inlet, air inlet is equipped with aspiration channel, connecting universal pipe joint on the top, inlet scoop, the pipe joint top is connected with dust shield, can rotate 360 degree flexibly arbitrarily, sweep-up pipe is installed on the sweep-up pipe support, be installed in again on the lathe middle carriage position, the sweep-up pipe support can rotate 180 degree up and down flexibly, directly follow the tracks of lathe, cutting the iron filings dust absorbs, and be provided with silencing apparatus, outer sound absorbing layer and interior sound absorbing layer weaken the noise that the impeller vibrations are sent, the power of the lathe of this machine utilization own comes this machine of transmission, so both saved a motor, saved the energy again, on the original belt pulley of lathe, increase a pulley disc newly, a groove is opened in belt case bottom at lathe, adorning a V belt gets on, so just realize power transmission, belt pulley by one group of belt pulley of lathe and this machine is realized speed change, do not need this machine dust suction as the operator, clutch apparatus (this figure does not draw) just one group of belt pulley is equipped with, the plate fixed handle just can stop dust suction work with its automatic disengagement.This machine is easy to use, and floor space is little, and clever type is attractive in appearance, and also applicable to the lathe of other dust suction, dust suction can be from motion tracking, and effective, noise is low, in like product, has advance.

The utility model lathe is followed the tracks of the dust catcher body structure and is drawn by following examples and accompanying drawing thereof:

Fig. 1, lathe are followed the tracks of structure of dust collector figure;

Fig. 2, lathe are followed the tracks of vacuum cleaner dust filter bag and hermatic door structure chart;

Fig. 3, lathe are followed the tracks of dust catcher transmission principle figure;

Fig. 4, lathe are followed the tracks of dust catcher universal pipe joint schematic diagram;

Fig. 5, lathe are followed the tracks of the adjustable sweep-up pipe support of dust catcher schematic diagram.

At Fig. 1,1, dust shield, 2, bearing, 3, screw, 4, axle, 5, impeller, 6, bearing cap, 7, the vibrationproof weight, 3, screw, 3, screw, 8, universal pipe joint, 3, screw, 9, pipe joint, 10, pipe clamp, 11, the pipe clamp screw, 12, sweep-up pipe, 13, bearing block, 14, upper box, 15, outer sound absorbing layer, 16, base plate, 3, screw, 3, screw, 17, bag dust filter, 18, lower box, 19, interior sound absorbing layer, 20, dust board, 21, disposal box, 22, footing, 23, foundation bolt, 24, plate, 25, key, 26, negative pulley wheel, 27, case, 28, pulley concial disk, 29, drive pulley, 3, screw, 30, key, 31, the air channel, 3, screw, 32, long spiro nail.

This device (seeing accompanying drawing 1) dust shield (1) is connected with universal pipe joint; dust shield (1) resemble one tubaeform; there is one deck screen pack (this figure does not draw) inside; block the car bigger sheet of getting off; the iron filings of round; if with these iron filings inspiration machinery; cause machine to be out of order easily; bearing cap (6) is mounted in bearing block (13) outside; be to protect bearing (2) usefulness; fixing with screw (3); impeller (5) is housed in the middle of the axle (4) produces the suction flow by impeller (5) fast rotational; iron filings are constantly sucked this machine, through air channel (31) dirt is sent into bag dust filter (17), vibrationproof weight (7) is connected in upper box (14) top; guarantee this machine smoothness, prevent the vibration noise that this machine sends.Sweep-up pipe (12) connects universal pipe joint (8), universal pipe joint (8) is connected with pipe joint (9), fixing with screw (3), with pipe clamp (10) sweep-up pipe (12) is clamped, use pipe clamp screw (11) locking again, outer sound absorbing layer (15) is to stick on upper box (14) and the lower box (18) with the thin sponge material of one deck, prevent the vibration noise that machinery sends, interior sound absorbing layer (19) sticks with glue outside on the sound absorbing layer (15), interior sound absorbing layer (19) upper punch has the uneven hole of size, make machinery send noise, through circling round of via hole, reach the reduction noise, base plate (16) is connected below the upper box (14), fixing with screw (3), bag dust filter (17) is connected below the base plate (16) with screw (3), process bag dust filter (17) vibration is laid the iron filings that come and is dropped on the dust board (20), dust board (20) has the miter angle degree that dirt is slided into disposal box (21) lining, disposal box (21) is in lower box (18) bottom surface, disposal box (21) resembles a drawer, can freely pull out, dirt is removed.Footing (22) is fixed on the cement Horizon with foundation bolt (23); plate (24) is contained in upper box (14) outside; key (25) is fixed on negative pulley wheel (26) on the position of axle (4); pulley concial disk (28) is connected with lathe master motor pulley; drive pulley (29) drives negative pulley wheel (26) and makes this machine work; cover belt pulley transmission position with case (27); protection safety; with screw (3) case is fixed on the casing; key (30) is contained on the axle (4); impeller (5) is fixing, when this machine work, produce throughput; to consider dirt to be worth doing through air channel (31) and be drawn into bag dust filter (17) lining; use screw (3) that air channel (31) are installed and fixed again, bag dust filter (17) and base plate (16) are reinforced binding, guarantee this machine fastness with four long spiro nails (32).

In Fig. 2,33, spring, 34, wallsten stent, 3, screw, 17, bag dust filter, 35, shakeproof washer, 36, reinforcement, 3, screw, 37, the external seal bar, 38, interior sealing sound absorbing layer, 39, handle, 40, door, 41, hinge.

This device (seeing accompanying drawing 2) is connected to each other with spring (33) wire rack (34), make between the wallsten stent (34) and maintain a certain distance, bag dust filter (13) is enclosed within on the wallsten stent (34), because the vibration of machinery trace and the throughput of wind, the dust on bag dust filter (17) surface constantly drops in the disposal box (21), shakeproof washer (35) is contained in vibrationproof weight bottom surface, prevent screw loosening, make a noise, reinforcement (36) strengthens the intensity of casing, external seal bar (37) is equipped with on door (40) four limits, and sealing sound absorbing layer (38) prevented that dust is excessive in the position, space was stained with in the door, and sound can abate the noise again, handle (39) is installed on the door (40), as long as angle of rotation can play out again, the effect of closing, hinge (41) are connected lower box (23) and door (11) next door.

In Fig. 3,3, screw, 26, negative pulley wheel, 42, plate, 43, V belt, 29, drive pulley, 28, pulley concial disk, 44, V belt, 45, lathe master motor, 46, motor pulley.

This device (seeing accompanying drawing 3) utilizes the power of lathe main motor (45), by motor pulley (46), pass pound to pulley concial disk (28) by V belt (44), be sent on the negative pulley wheel (26) by pulley concial disk (43) by drive pulley (29) again, make the impeller rotation, produce and inhale flow, for easy for installation, make the upper box side, open a long lumbar hole, seal with plate (42), prevent that iron filings are excessive.

In Fig. 4,47, universal adapter, 48, universal joint chair body, 49, the rotation pedestal, 50, nut, 3, screw, 51, take over.

This device (seeing accompanying drawing 4) is connected with screw (3) by universal pedestal (48) rotation pedestal (49) with adapter (51) by universal adapter (47), with nut (50) rotation set universal joint chair body (48) and the rotation pedestal (49), can realize any direction rotation, the operator can different to the universal pipe joint conversion neatly angles, aim at iron filings dirt, make pick-up performance better, this universal pipe joint, in the dust suction mechanical field, innovate in the leading position.

In Fig. 5,50, nut, 52, pipe box, 53, fishbolt, 54, bearing pin, 55, clamping screw, 56, stake body.

The adjustable sweep-up pipe support of this device (seeing accompanying drawing 5), be connected with lathe middle carriage top, pipe box (52) is the garden shape, two pin are stretched out at two ends, there is the bar space centre, fishbolt (53) is contained in the center, hole of two pin, stretch out below the pipe box (52) that a block length is square to be inserted in the trough of stake body (56) center, just in time become 90 degree right angles with two pin that pipe box (52) stretches out, then bearing pin (54) is set up, sweep-up pipe (12) is inserted in the pipe box (52), make pipe box (52) on stake body (56), can rotate 180 degree flexibly up and down, debug according to needed angle, clamping screw (55) is screwed the location.The lathe middle carriage is a saddle below connecting, tool holder is housed above, in the machined into long-axle workpieces, lathe carriage cuts synchronously immediately following workpiece, and universal pipe joint (8) and dust shield (1) are contained on the adjustable sweep-up pipe support and planker moves synchronously, realize that dust shield cuts the iron filings dirt that gets off from the motion tracking workpiece, better than the pick-up performance that original sweep-up pipe fixed position is motionless, both cleaned, again health.

Claims

1, a kind of lathe is followed the tracks of dust catcher, and this machine is by dust shield, axle, impeller, vibrationproof weight, universal pipe joint, sweep-up pipe upper box, outer sound absorbing layer, bag dust filter, lower box, interior sound absorbing layer, disposal box, pulley concial disk, adjustable sweep-up pipe support.It is characterized in that: dust shield is connected with universal pipe joint, sweep-up pipe is connecting universal pipe joint, impeller is equipped with in the axle centre, the vibrationproof weight is connected in the upper box top, outer sound absorbing layer is to stick on upper box and the lower box with the thin sponge material of one deck, interior sound absorbing layer sticks with glue outside on the sound absorbing layer, bag dust filter is connected with screw below the base plate, and disposal box is connected with lathe master motor pulley by this machine pulley concial disk in the lower box bottom surface.Adjustable sweep-up pipe support is connected with lathe middle carriage top, and sweep-up pipe is inserted in the pipe box.

2, lathe according to claim 1 is followed the tracks of dust catcher, it is characterized in that: dust shield resemble one tubaeform, there is one deck screen pack inside.

3, lathe according to claim 1 is followed the tracks of dust catcher, it is characterized in that: universal pipe joint, pass through universal joint chair body by universal adapter and adapter, and rotating seat body and function screw is connected, and uses the nut rotation set at universal joint chair body and rotation pedestal.

4, lathe according to claim 1 is followed the tracks of dust catcher, and it is characterized in that: bag dust filter is connected to each other wallsten stent with spring, makes between the wallsten stent to maintain a certain distance, and bag dust filter is enclosed within on the wire rack.

5, lathe according to claim 1 is followed the tracks of dust catcher, it is characterized in that: interior sound absorbing layer upper punch has the uneven hole of size.

6, lathe according to claim 1 is followed the tracks of dust catcher, it is characterized in that: adjustable sweep-up pipe support, pipe box are the garden hole shapes, two pin are stretched out at two ends, there is the bar space centre, bolt is contained in the center, hole of two pin, it is square to stretch out a block length below the pipe box, is inserted in the trough of stake body center, and (just in time becoming 90 degree right angles with two pin that pipe box stretches out) sweep-up pipe is inserted in the pipe box.