CN213608619U - Medical drainage device for department of cardiology - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a medical treatment drainage device for intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study, including device base, first slide bar, support, push type air bag pump and drainage cabin, one side on device base top is erect and is equipped with first slide bar, and the device base top of first slide bar one side is fixed with the support, the linkage is installed to one side on first slide bar surface, and one side slidable mounting on linkage top has the support flat board, support one side of flat board bottom and install the second slide bar, and one side slidable mounting on second slide bar surface has the second sliding block, and one side on second sliding block surface is articulated each other with the top of linkage. The utility model discloses not only strengthen the work convenience of device when using, prevent that the phenomenon of gas leakage from appearing in the junction in drainage tube and drainage cabin, improve the life of device, still hoisting device's work application scope.

Description

Medical drainage device for department of cardiology

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to a medical drainage device for cardiology.

Background

Drainage is one of the common operation modes in the cardiovascular department, for example, a treatment channel is established by utilizing the cavity and the percutaneous puncture in the human body to carry out puncture drainage for various pathological changes, suction drainage stone treatment and the like, so that the drainage device becomes a necessary medical appliance in a hospital, most of the existing drainage devices adopt a mode that a closed drainage bottle is respectively connected with a drainage tube and an air duct, and the accumulated liquid in the human body is drained out by utilizing negative pressure.

The drainage devices on the market are various and can basically meet the use requirements of people, but certain defects still exist, and the specific problems are as follows.

(1) The existing drainage device is difficult to adjust the height and the position according to the lying mode of a patient in use, so that the working application range of the device is limited;

(2) most of the drainage tubes of the existing drainage device are fixed in the use process, and the long-time twisting of the hose easily causes a gap at the joint of the drainage tube and the drainage cabin, so that the phenomenon of air leakage is caused, and the service life of the device is shortened;

(3) the existing drainage device wastes time and labor when the drainage bottle is replaced, and the procedure is complicated, so that inconvenience is brought to the use of medical personnel.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a medical treatment drainage device for intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study to solve the above-mentioned background art in put forward the device be difficult to carry out position and altitude mixture control, use for a long time and leak gas easily and the inconvenient problem of changing the drainage bottle.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a drainage device for medical cardiology comprises a device base, a first sliding rod, a bracket, a pressing type air bag pump and a drainage cabin, wherein the first sliding rod is erected on one side of the top end of the device base, a bracket is fixed at the top end of the device base at one side of the first sliding rod, a connecting rod group is arranged at one side of the surface of the first sliding rod, a supporting flat plate is slidably arranged on one side of the top end of the connecting rod group, a second sliding rod is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the supporting flat plate, a second sliding block is slidably arranged on one side of the surface of the second sliding rod, one side of the surface of the second sliding block is hinged with the top end of the connecting rod group, a pressing type air bag pump is arranged on one side of the top end of the supporting flat plate, and the inside one end of push type air bag pump is installed the breathing pipe, the drainage cabin is installed on the dull and stereotyped top of support of breathing pipe one side, one side of device base bottom is provided with the replacement structure.

Preferably, it has the screw thread axle to articulate on the outer wall of support one side, and the screw thread axle keeps away from the one end of support and installs the handle, first sliding block has been cup jointed to one side screw thread department on screw thread axle surface, and the one end of first sliding block is articulated each other with the one end of linkage, and the handle can drive the screw thread axle and rotate.

Preferably, one side of drainage cabin bottom portion is installed and is fixed with the hydrops partition panel, and the drainage funnel is installed to the drainage cabin bottom portion of hydrops partition panel one side, and the bottom of drainage funnel extends to the dull and stereotyped outside of support, and the one end of drainage funnel contacts with the outer wall of hydrops partition panel each other.

Preferably, the outer wall of one side of the drainage cabin is fixedly provided with a mounting plate, one side of the inside of the mounting plate is provided with a drainage tube, and the top end of the drainage tube extends to the inside of the drainage cabin.

Preferably, the inside one end of mounting panel is fixed with the stopper, and the top of stopper extends to the outside of mounting panel, and the central point department of putting of stopper bottom is fixed with spacing spring.

Preferably, the inside of replacement structure has set gradually screw cap, connector, valve, conduction pipe and drainage bottle, one side of supporting the dull and stereotyped bottom is fixed with the screw cap, and the connector has been cup jointed to one side on screw cap surface, but screw cap and connector rotation joint each other, and the inside of screw cap is hollow structure.

Preferably, the conduction pipe is installed to one side of connector bottom, and the valve is installed to one side on conduction pipe surface, and the drainage bottle is installed to one side of conduction socle portion, the bottom of conduction pipe extends to the inside of conduction pipe, through the setting of replacement structure, makes the device be convenient for the staff carry out the quick replacement of drainage bottle.

Preferably, the one end that the stopper bottom was kept away from to spacing spring is fixed with the sliding plate, the inner wall sliding connection of both ends and stopper of sliding plate, and one side on sliding plate top is fixed with the guide block, and the top of guide block extends to the outside of stopper to all articulated on the both sides outer wall of guide block have a location pulley, the location pulley is provided with four groups, and the outer wall of location pulley and drainage tube contacts each other, can restrict the displacement range of drainage tube through the location pulley.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the drainage device for the medical cardiology department not only enhances the working convenience of the device when in use, prevents the phenomenon of air leakage at the joint of the drainage tube and the drainage cabin, prolongs the service life of the device, but also improves the working application range of the device;

(1) through being provided with hydrops partition panel, drainage cabin and valve, place the drainage tube with the position department that needs the extraction hydrops, through constantly pressing the push type gasbag pump afterwards, make the inside gas of drainage cabin pass through the inside of breathing pipe suction push type gasbag pump, make the inside negative pressure state of drainage cabin, thereby pass through the inside of drainage tube suction drainage cabin with hydrops, the hydrops partition panel is for preventing the hydrops flow to the left side, guarantee the inspiratory effect of push type gasbag pump, hydrops loops through the drainage funnel because of gravity afterwards, the connector, the conduction pipe gets into the inside of drainage bottle, thereby accomplish the extraction work of hydrops, after the extraction finishes, through closing the valve, make the hydrops no longer flow downwards, manual rotation connector, make connector and screw cap separate, thereby the connector, the conduction pipe and the drainage bottle take off together, thereby accomplish the change work of drainage bottle, the steps are simple to operate, and the working convenience of the device in use is enhanced;

(2) the drainage tube is placed between the positioning pulleys by manually pulling the two groups of guide blocks to the outer side through the limiting spring, the positioning pulleys and the drainage, and the limiting spring can push the sliding plate upwards due to the elasticity of the limiting spring, namely the guide blocks and the positioning pulleys are tightly attached to the outer wall of the drainage tube, so that the situation that the drainage tube shakes in the working process of the device is effectively avoided, the phenomenon of air leakage at the joint of the drainage tube and the drainage cabin is effectively prevented, and the service life of the device is prolonged;

(3) through being provided with the linkage, first sliding block and connecting rod, in order to make the device be convenient for use not sick bed of co-altitude and patient's the posture of lying, can remove the device to suitable position, through manual rotation handle afterwards, make it drive the screw thread axle rotatory, then first sliding block can be with the helicoid of screw thread axle horizontal migration, when first sliding block removes, because of the linkage respectively with first sliding block, the second sliding block is articulated, then the linkage can slide on the surface of first slide bar and second slide bar, thereby make the linkage will support dull and stereotyped jack-up, thereby change the high position of whole device, make the device adaptable patient of different sizes and the sick bed of different specifications, lifting means's work application scope.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a front view cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the mounting plate of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of an alternative structure of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a device base; 2. a first slide bar; 3. a support; 4. a linkage; 5. a second slider; 6. a second slide bar; 7. supporting the flat plate; 8. a push type air bag pump; 9. an air intake duct; 10. a drainage cabin; 11. a liquid accumulation partition plate; 12. a drainage funnel; 13. a drainage tube; 14. mounting a plate; 15. an alternate configuration; 1501. a threaded cap; 1502. a connecting port; 1503. a valve; 1504. a conduction pipe; 1505. a drainage bottle; 16. a limiting block; 17. a limiting spring; 18. a sliding plate; 19. a guide block; 20. positioning the pulley; 21. a handle; 22. a threaded shaft; 23. a first slider.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: the utility model provides a drainage device for medical treatment intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study, includes device base 1, first slide bar 2, support 3, push type gasbag pump 8 and drainage cabin 10, and one side of device base 1 top is erect and is equipped with first slide bar 2, and the 1 top of device base of 2 one sides of first slide bar is fixed with support 3.

Articulated on the outer wall of support 3 one side have a screw thread axle 22, and screw thread axle 22 keeps away from the one end of support 3 and installs handle 21, and first sliding block 23 has been cup jointed to one side screw thread department on screw thread axle 22 surface, and the one end of first sliding block 23 is articulated each other with the one end of linkage 4.

The linkage 4 is installed to one side on first slide bar 2 surface, and the one side slidable mounting on linkage 4 top has the support flat plate 7, and the second slide bar 6 is installed to one side of support flat plate 7 bottom, and the one side slidable mounting on second slide bar 6 surface has second sliding block 5, and the one side on second sliding block 5 surface and the top of linkage 4 are articulated each other.

The handle 21 is rotated manually to drive the threaded shaft 22 to rotate, the first sliding block 23 can horizontally move the threaded surface of the threaded shaft 22, when the first sliding block 23 moves, the connecting rod group 4 is hinged with the first sliding block 23 and the second sliding block 5 respectively, the connecting rod group 4 can slide on the surfaces of the first sliding rod 2 and the second sliding rod 6, and therefore the connecting rod group 4 jacks up the supporting flat plate 7, the height position of the whole device is changed, the device can adapt to patients of different body types and sickbeds of different specifications, and the working application range of the device is widened.

Support one side on dull and stereotyped 7 tops and install push type air bag pump 8, and push type air bag pump 8 inside one end installs breathing pipe 9, drainage cabin 10 is installed on 7 tops of support flat board of breathing pipe 9 one side, one side of drainage cabin 10 bottom is installed and is fixed with hydrops partition panel 11, and drainage funnel 12 is installed to drainage cabin 10 bottom of hydrops partition panel 11 one side, the bottom of drainage funnel 12 extends to the outside of supporting flat board 7, the one end of drainage funnel 12 and the outer wall contaction of hydrops partition panel 11.

Place drainage tube 13 and the position department of need extraction hydrops, through constantly pressing push type air bag pump 8 afterwards, make the inside gas of drainage capsule 10 pass through the inside of breathing pipe 9 suction push type air bag pump 8 for drainage capsule 10 is inside to be negative pressure state, thereby pass through the inside of drainage tube 13 suction drainage capsule 10 with the hydrops, hydrops partition panel 11 is in order to prevent that the hydrops from flowing to the left side, guarantees push type air bag pump 8's the effect of breathing in.

Be fixed with mounting panel 14 on the outer wall of drainage capsule 10 one side, the inside one end of mounting panel 14 is fixed with stopper 16, the top of stopper 16 extends to the outside of mounting panel 14, and the central point department of putting of stopper 16 bottom is fixed with limiting spring 17, limiting spring 17 keeps away from the one end of stopper 16 bottom and is fixed with sliding plate 18, the both ends of sliding plate 18 and stopper 16's inner wall sliding connection, and one side on sliding plate 18 top is fixed with guide block 19, the top of guide block 19 extends to the outside of stopper 16, and all articulated on the both sides outer wall of guide block 19 have positioning pulley 20, positioning pulley 20 is provided with four groups, and positioning pulley 20 and drainage tube 13's outer wall contaction each other.

A drainage tube 13 is arranged at one side of the inside of the mounting plate 14, and the top end of the drainage tube 13 extends to the inside of the drainage chamber 10.

The two groups of guide blocks 19 are manually pulled outwards, the drainage tube 13 is arranged between the positioning pulleys 20, at the moment, due to the elastic force of the limiting springs 17, the limiting springs 17 can upwards push the sliding plate 18, namely the guide blocks 19 and the positioning pulleys 20 are tightly attached to the outer wall of the drainage tube 13, so that the phenomenon that the drainage tube 13 shakes in the working process is effectively avoided, the phenomenon that air leaks at the joint of the drainage tube 13 and the drainage cabin 10 is effectively prevented, and the service life of the device is prolonged.

One side of device base 1 bottom is provided with replacement structure 15, the inside of replacement structure 15 has set gradually screw cap 1501, connection port 1502, valve 1503, conduction pipe 1504 and drainage bottle 1505, one side of supporting dull and stereotyped 7 bottom is fixed with screw cap 1501, and the connection port 1502 has been cup jointed to one side on screw cap 1501 surface, screw cap 1501 and connection port 1502 can rotatory joint each other, and the inside of screw cap 1501 is hollow structure, conduction pipe 1504 is installed to one side of connection port 1502 bottom, valve 1503 is installed to one side on conduction pipe 1504 surface, and drainage bottle 1505 is installed to one side of conduction pipe 1504 bottom, the bottom of conduction pipe 1504 extends to the inside of conduction pipe 1504.

The hydrops loops through drainage funnel 12 because of gravity, connection port 1502, the inside that conduction pipe 1504 got into drainage bottle 1505, thereby accomplish the extraction work of hydrops, after the extraction finishes, through closing valve 1503, make the hydrops no longer flow downwards, manual rotation connection port 1502 makes connection port 1502 and screw cap 1501 separate, thereby take off connection port 1502, conduction pipe 1504 and drainage bottle 1505 together, thereby accomplish the change work of drainage bottle 1505, its step easy operation, the work convenience of device when using has been strengthened.

The working principle is as follows: when the suction type air bag pump is used, firstly, the drainage tube 13 is placed at a position where liquid is required to be extracted, then the pressing type air bag pump 8 is continuously pressed, gas in the drainage cabin 10 is sucked into the pressing type air bag pump 8 through the air suction tube 9, the interior of the drainage cabin 10 is in a negative pressure state, so that liquid is sucked into the drainage cabin 10 through the drainage tube 13, the liquid accumulation partition plate 11 is used for preventing the liquid from flowing to the left side, the suction effect of the pressing type air bag pump 8 is ensured, then the liquid is sequentially led into the drainage funnel 12, the connecting port 1502 and the conduction tube 1504 due to gravity, and then the liquid enters the interior of the drainage bottle 1505, so that the extraction work of the liquid accumulation is completed, after the extraction is completed, the liquid accumulation does not flow downwards any more by closing the valve 1503, the connecting port 1502 is manually rotated, the connecting port 1502 is separated from the threaded cap 1501, so that the connecting, the step operation is simple, the working convenience of the device in use is enhanced, in order to avoid the twisting condition of the drainage tube 13 in the process of drawing accumulated liquid, the two groups of guide blocks 19 are manually pulled outwards, the drainage tube 13 is arranged between the positioning pulleys 20, at the moment, due to the elasticity of the limiting spring 17, the limiting spring 17 can push the sliding plate 18 upwards, namely, the guide blocks 19 and the positioning pulleys 20 are tightly attached to the outer wall of the drainage tube 13, so that the shaking condition of the drainage tube 13 in the working process of the device is effectively avoided, namely, the phenomenon of air leakage at the joint of the drainage tube 13 and the drainage cabin 10 is effectively prevented, the service life of the device is prolonged, in order to facilitate the use of sickbeds with different heights and the lying posture of a patient, the device can be moved to a proper position, and then, the handle 21 is manually rotated to drive the threaded shaft 22 to rotate, the first sliding block 23 can horizontally move the threaded surface of the threaded shaft 22, and when the first sliding block 23 moves, because the connecting rod group 4 is hinged with the first sliding block 23 and the second sliding block 5 respectively, the connecting rod group 4 can slide on the surfaces of the first sliding rod 2 and the second sliding rod 6, so that the connecting rod group 4 jacks up the supporting flat plate 7, thereby changing the height position of the whole device, enabling the device to adapt to patients with different body shapes and sickbeds with different specifications, and improving the working application range of the device.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a drainage device for medical treatment intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study, includes device base (1), first slide bar (2), support (3), push type air bag pump (8) and drainage cabin (10), its characterized in that: a first sliding rod (2) is arranged on one side frame at the top end of the device base (1), a support (3) is fixed at the top end of the device base (1) on one side of the first sliding rod (2), a connecting rod group (4) is installed on one side of the surface of the first sliding rod (2), a supporting flat plate (7) is installed on one side of the top end of the connecting rod group (4), a second sliding rod (6) is installed on one side of the bottom end of the supporting flat plate (7), a second sliding block (5) is installed on one side of the surface of the second sliding rod (6), one side of the surface of the second sliding block (5) is hinged with the top end of the connecting rod group (4), a pressing type air bag pump (8) is installed on one side of the top end of the supporting flat plate (7), an air suction pipe (9) is installed at one end inside the air bag pump (8), a drainage cabin (10) is installed at the, a replacement structure (15) is arranged on one side of the bottom of the device base (1).

2. The medical drainage device for cardiology department according to claim 1, wherein: articulated on the outer wall of support (3) one side have screw thread axle (22), and screw thread axle (22) keep away from the one end of support (3) and install handle (21), first sliding block (23) have been cup jointed to one side screw thread department on screw thread axle (22) surface, and the one end of first sliding block (23) is articulated each other with the one end of linkage (4).

3. The medical drainage device for cardiology department according to claim 1, wherein: drainage chamber (10) one side of bottom is installed and is fixed with hydrops partition panel (11), and drainage funnel (12) are installed to drainage chamber (10) bottom of hydrops partition panel (11) one side, and the bottom of drainage funnel (12) extends to the outside of supporting plate (7), the outer wall of the one end of drainage funnel (12) and hydrops partition panel (11) contacts each other.

4. The medical drainage device for cardiology department according to claim 1, wherein: the drainage device is characterized in that a mounting plate (14) is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the drainage cabin (10), a drainage tube (13) is arranged on one side of the inside of the mounting plate (14), and the top end of the drainage tube (13) extends to the inside of the drainage cabin (10).

5. The medical drainage device for cardiology department according to claim 4, wherein: the inside one end of mounting panel (14) is fixed with stopper (16), and the top of stopper (16) extends to the outside of mounting panel (14), and the central point department of putting of stopper (16) bottom is fixed with spacing spring (17).

6. The medical drainage device for cardiology department according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of replacement structure (15) has set gradually screw cap (1501), connector (1502), valve (1503), conduction pipe (1504) and drainage bottle (1505), one side of support flat board (7) bottom is fixed with screw cap (1501), and one side on screw cap (1501) surface has cup jointed connector (1502), but screw cap (1501) and connector (1502) mutual rotatory joint, and the inside of screw cap (1501) is hollow structure.

7. The medical drainage device for cardiology department according to claim 6, wherein: a conduction pipe (1504) is installed at one side of the bottom of the connecting port (1502), a valve (1503) is installed at one side of the surface of the conduction pipe (1504), a drainage bottle (1505) is installed at one side of the bottom of the conduction pipe (1504), and the bottom end of the conduction pipe (1504) extends to the inside of the conduction pipe (1504).

8. The medical drainage device for cardiology department according to claim 5, wherein: the drainage tube is characterized in that a sliding plate (18) is fixed to one end, far away from the bottom of the limiting block (16), of the limiting spring (17), two ends of the sliding plate (18) are connected with the inner wall of the limiting block (16) in a sliding mode, a guide block (19) is fixed to one side of the top end of the sliding plate (18), the top end of the guide block (19) extends to the outside of the limiting block (16), positioning pulleys (20) are hinged to outer walls of two sides of the guide block (19), the positioning pulleys (20) are provided with four groups, and the positioning pulleys (20) are in contact with the outer wall of the drainage tube (13.

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