CN219271728U

CN219271728U - Drainage device for treating hepatobiliary patients

Info

Publication number: CN219271728U
Application number: CN202320351820.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王珍荣
Original assignee: Shandong Second People's Hospital Shandong Ear Nose Throat Hospital Shandong Ear Nose Throat Research Institute
Current assignee: Shandong Second People's Hospital Shandong Ear Nose Throat Hospital Shandong Ear Nose Throat Research Institute
Priority date: 2023-03-01
Filing date: 2023-03-01
Publication date: 2023-06-30
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-01

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of drainage devices for treating hepatobiliary patients, and discloses a drainage device for treating hepatobiliary patients, which comprises a bottom plate, a placement box and a drainage tube, wherein a fixing mechanism is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate; the fixing mechanism comprises a supporting column, the bottom of supporting column and the top fixed connection of bottom plate, the intercommunication groove has been seted up at the top of supporting column, and the inner wall in intercommunication groove has a centre gripping piece through the round pin, and the T template of pulling makes the protruding draw-in groove that breaks away from at the T template back, and the spring upwards promotes the spring plate and reciprocates this moment, and then drives and place the case and reciprocate, places the case and reciprocate and drive a drainage bag and reciprocate for a drainage bag and the pipe that medical three-way valve is connected become crooked relaxation state from the tight state of vertical stretching, rocks on the pipe can not fully transmit medical three-way valve when taking down the pipe, reduces the power that the drainage tube received, avoids the drainage tube to rock.

Description

Drainage device for treating hepatobiliary patients

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of drainage devices for treating hepatobiliary patients, in particular to a drainage device for treating hepatobiliary patients.

Background

At present, in the medical field, the air accumulation and the effusion existing in the chest of a patient are drained through a chest drainage bottle, the phenomenon of lung collapse can be effectively prevented, life safety of the patient is saved, most of the current drainage devices are composed of a drainage tube and a drainage bag, the accumulated water or the accumulated blood in the liver and the gall is drained into the drainage bag through the drainage tube, further more accumulated water or the accumulated blood is accepted through measures such as replacement of the drainage bag, and the like, liver and gall functions are recovered, but most of the drainage devices are simple in structure, the drainage tube is fixed mainly by means of adhesive tapes, the drainage tube is a tubular object, the adhered area is small when the drainage tube is fixed, the fixation is not firm, the drainage tube is easy to touch when the drainage bag is replaced, and the tube opening extending into the liver and the gall is moved, so that the drainage effect is affected, and a certain injury is caused to the patient.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a drainage device for treating a hepatobiliary patient, which solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the drainage device for treating the hepatobiliary patient comprises a bottom plate, a placement box and a drainage tube, wherein a fixing mechanism is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate;

the fixing mechanism comprises a support column, the bottom of the support column is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate, a communication groove is formed in the top of the support column, a first clamping piece is hinged to the inner wall of the communication groove through a pin, a second clamping piece is fixedly arranged at the top of the support column, an adsorption magnet is fixedly arranged on the left outer wall of the second clamping piece, the adsorption magnet is adsorbed on the right outer wall of the first clamping piece, friction pads are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece, and the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece are clamped on the outer wall of the drainage tube;

the top of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a rebound mechanism.

Preferably, the rebound mechanism comprises a limit groove, a spring plate is clamped on the inner wall of the limit groove, a spring is fixedly installed at the bottom of the spring plate, the bottom of the spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the limit groove, the top of the spring plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the placing groove, a groove is formed in the inner wall of the back of the limit groove, a guide rail is fixedly installed on the back of the spring plate, the guide rail is clamped in the groove, a T-shaped plate is clamped on the inner wall of the back of the guide rail, a clamping groove is formed in the inner wall of the back of the groove, and a back protrusion of the T-shaped plate is clamped in the clamping groove.

Preferably, the placing box is provided with two placing boxes, a first drainage bag is placed inside the placing box on the right side, a second drainage bag is placed inside the placing box on the left side, the first drainage bag is provided with a medical three-way valve through catheter communication, the medical three-way valve is arranged through catheter and the second drainage bag communication, and the medical three-way valve is communicated with the drainage tube.

Preferably, the bottom of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with sucking discs, and the sucking discs are provided with four and are respectively positioned at four corners of the bottom plate.

Preferably, the inner side outer wall of the friction pad is provided with anti-skid patterns, and the inner diameter of a circular ring formed by the two friction pads is smaller than the outer diameter of the drainage tube.

Preferably, the number of the support columns is two, and the height of the support column at the front end is lower than that of the support column at the rear end.

Preferably, the bottom of the T-shaped plate is contacted with the bottom of the groove, and the length of the guide groove on the guide rail is longer than that of the clamping groove.

The utility model provides a drainage device for treating a liver and gall patient. The drainage device for treating the hepatobiliary patients has the following beneficial effects:

(1) According to the drainage device for treating the hepatobiliary patient, after the drainage tube passes through the second clamping piece, the first clamping piece is rotated to clamp the drainage tube, the friction force of the friction pad on the drainage tube is utilized to prevent the drainage tube from shaking without any accident, and the drainage tube is gradually lifted from the front end to the rear end by utilizing the height difference of the two support columns, so that the fluid in the drainage tube circulates more smoothly;

(2) This liver courage patient is drainage ware for treatment, the protruding draw-in groove that breaks away from that makes T template back of pulling T template, the spring upwards promotes the spring plate and reciprocates this moment, and then drives and place the case and reciprocate, places the case and reciprocate and drive drainage bag, makes the pipe that drainage bag and medical three-way valve are connected become crooked relaxation state from the tight state of vertical stretching, rocks on the pipe can not fully transmit medical three-way valve when taking off the pipe, reduces the power that the drainage tube received, avoids the drainage tube to rock.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view schematic construction of the rebound mechanism of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the right side cross-sectional structure of the bottom plate of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the supporting mechanism of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1 bottom plate, 2 placement box, 3 drainage bag, 4 medical three-way valve, 5 drainage tube, 6 resilience mechanism, 601 spring plate, 602 spacing groove, 603 spring, 604 recess, 605 draw-in groove, 606 guide rail, 607T template, 7 fixed establishment, 701 support column, 702 intercommunication groove, 703 clip, 704 adsorption magnet, 705 clip, 706 friction pad, 8 sucking disc, 9 drainage bag No. two.

Detailed Description

Example 1

The preferred embodiment of the drainage device for treating hepatobiliary patients provided by the utility model is shown in fig. 1 to 4: the drainage device for treating the hepatobiliary patient comprises a bottom plate 1, a placement box 2 and a drainage tube 5, wherein a fixing mechanism 7 is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate 1;

the fixed establishment 7 includes support column 701, the bottom of support column 701 and the top fixed connection of bottom plate 1, the intercommunication groove 702 has been seted up at the top of support column 701, the inner wall in intercommunication groove 702 has clamp sheet 703 No. one through the round pin is articulated, the top fixed mounting of support column 701 has clamp sheet 705 No. two, the left side outer wall fixed mounting of clamp sheet 705 has adsorption magnet 704, adsorption magnet 704 adsorbs on clamp sheet 703 No. one's right side outer wall, clamp sheet 703 and clamp sheet 705's inner wall fixed mounting have friction pad 706, the inboard outer wall of friction pad 706 is provided with anti-skidding line, the ring internal diameter that two friction pads 706 constitute is less than the external diameter of drainage tube 5, make friction pad 706 and drainage tube 5 contact the back can produce sufficient frictional force with drainage tube 5, support column 701 is provided with two, and the height of support column 701 that is located the front end is less than the support column 701 of rear end, make two fixed establishment 7 lead to drainage tube 5 from the front end to the rear end, make the fluid circulation in clamp sheet 703 and No. two clamp sheet 705 and No. 5 have friction pad 706, the friction pad 5 is avoided rotating clamp sheet 5 to rotate on the drainage tube 5 to clamp sheet 705, the drainage tube 5 to rotate the drainage tube 5, the friction pad 5 is avoided the clamp sheet 5 to rotate the drainage tube 5 to rotate the outer wall.

Example 2

On the basis of embodiment 1, a preferred embodiment of a drainage device for treating a hepatobiliary patient provided by the utility model is shown in fig. 1 to 4: the rebound mechanism 6 includes spacing groove 602, the inner wall joint of spacing groove 602 has spring plate 601, the bottom fixed mounting of spring plate 601 has spring 603, the bottom of spring 603 is in the inner wall fixed connection of spacing groove 602, the recess 604 has been seted up to the top of spring plate 601 and the bottom fixed connection of standing groove 2, the back fixed mounting of spring plate 601 has guide rail 606, guide rail 606 joint is in recess 604, the inner wall joint of guide rail 606 has T template 607, the draw-in groove 605 has been seted up to the inner wall at recess 604 back, the back bellying joint of T template 607 is in the draw-in groove 605, the bottom of T template 607 and the bottom contact of recess 604, make T template 607 card can upwards support guide rail 606 when the template in the draw-in groove 605, make the weight part of guide rail 606 self partial pressure on T template 607, increase the frictional force of T template 607 and recess 604 inner wall, avoid T template non-event, guide rail 606 is last guide way length more than the length of draw-in groove 605, make T template 607 remove enough distance in guide rail 606 and make T607 back bellying card 607 break away from the draw-in groove 605 completely, make T template 607 pull the stretch-out on the guide tube 2 and take the guide tube to move up valve 2 to take the guide tube to the channel 5 and shake the guide tube, the channel 5 and take the guide tube to move up valve to the guide tube to the channel 5 and take the stretch-up the state and stop valve to the guide tube to the channel 5 and take the guide tube to the channel 5 and the stretch out the channel and move up the channel and the guide tube and the channel 5 completely and the guide plate 5 and can be in the condition is more than the side and the guide valve to the guide tube and the guide tube to move the guide plate 5 is more than the side and the side is more along.

Further, place case 2 and be provided with two, be located the right place case 2 inside and placed drainage bag 3 No. two, be located the left place case 2 inside and placed drainage bag 9 No. two, no. one drainage bag 3 is provided with medical three-way valve 4 through the pipe intercommunication, medical three-way valve 4 sets up through pipe and No. two drainage bag 9 intercommunication, medical three-way valve 4 communicates with drainage tube 5, rotate medical three-way valve 4 with drainage tube 5 in the fluid guide in No. two drainage bags 9 for drainage operation still goes on when changing No. one drainage bag 3, improves drainage efficiency.

Furthermore, the bottom of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly provided with the suckers 8, and the suckers 8 are provided with four suckers and are respectively positioned at four corners of the bottom plate 1 to adsorb the bottom plate 1 on a plane, so that the whole device is more stable.

When the drainage device for liver and gall patient treatment is used, after the drainage tube 5 passes through the second clamping piece 705, the first clamping piece 703 is rotated to clamp the drainage tube 5, the friction force of the friction pad 706 on the drainage tube 5 is utilized to prevent the drainage tube 5 from shaking, when the filled first drainage bag 3 needs to be replaced, the medical three-way valve 4 is rotated to introduce the fluid in the drainage tube 5 into the second drainage bag 9, drainage operation is still carried out when the drainage bag is replaced, drainage efficiency is improved, then the T-shaped plate 607 is pulled forward to enable the bulge on the back of the T-shaped plate 607 to be separated from the clamping groove 605, at the moment, the spring 603 pushes the spring plate 601 upwards, the placing box 2 is driven to move upwards to drive the first drainage bag 3 to move upwards, the catheter connected with the medical three-way valve 4 is changed into a bent and relaxed state from a vertical stretched state, and then the catheter is taken down from the first drainage bag 3, shaking on the catheter in the taking-down operation is not completely transferred to the medical three-way valve 4, and the shaking force of the drainage tube 5 is prevented from being subjected to shaking.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a liver and gall patient treatment is with drainage ware, includes bottom plate (1), places case (2), drainage tube (5), its characterized in that: the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly provided with a fixing mechanism (7);

the fixing mechanism (7) comprises a support column (701), the bottom of the support column (701) is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate (1), a communication groove (702) is formed in the top of the support column (701), a first clamping piece (703) is hinged to the inner wall of the communication groove (702) through a pin, a second clamping piece (705) is fixedly arranged on the top of the support column (701), an adsorption magnet (704) is fixedly arranged on the left outer wall of the second clamping piece (705), the adsorption magnet (704) is adsorbed on the right outer wall of the first clamping piece (703), friction pads (706) are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the first clamping piece (703) and the second clamping piece (705), and the first clamping piece (703) and the second clamping piece (705) are clamped on the outer wall of the drainage tube (5);

the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly provided with a rebound mechanism (6).

2. The drainage device for treating hepatobiliary patients according to claim 1, wherein: the spring mechanism (6) comprises a limit groove (602), a spring plate (601) is clamped on the inner wall of the limit groove (602), a spring (603) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the spring plate (601), the bottom of the spring (603) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the limit groove (602), a groove (604) is formed in the top of the spring plate (601) and the bottom of the placement box (2) in a fixedly connected mode, a guide rail (606) is fixedly installed on the back of the limit groove (602), the guide rail (606) is clamped in the groove (604), a T-shaped plate (607) is clamped on the inner wall of the guide rail (606), a clamping groove (605) is formed in the inner wall of the back of the groove (604), and a back protrusion of the T-shaped plate (607) is clamped in the clamping groove (605).

3. The drainage device for treating hepatobiliary patients according to claim 1, wherein: place case (2) and be provided with two, be located the inside drainage bag (3) of having placed of case (2) on the right side, be located the inside of placing case (2) on the left side and have placed No. two drainage bags (9), no. one drainage bag (3) are provided with medical three-way valve (4) through the pipe intercommunication, medical three-way valve (4) are through pipe and No. two drainage bags (9) intercommunication setting, medical three-way valve (4) and drainage tube (5) intercommunication.

4. The drainage device for treating hepatobiliary patients according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly provided with sucking discs (8), and the sucking discs (8) are provided with four and are respectively positioned at four corners of the bottom plate (1).

5. The drainage device for treating hepatobiliary patients according to claim 1, wherein: the inner side and the outer wall of the friction pad (706) are provided with anti-skid patterns, and the inner diameter of a circular ring formed by the two friction pads (706) is smaller than the outer diameter of the drainage tube (5).

6. The drainage device for treating hepatobiliary patients according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the support columns (701) is two, and the height of the support column (701) at the front end is lower than that of the support column (701) at the rear end.

7. The drainage device for treating hepatobiliary patients according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom of the T-shaped plate (607) is contacted with the bottom of the groove (604), and the length of the guide groove on the guide rail (606) is longer than the length of the clamping groove (605).