CN213597303U - Prefabricated member for building wall - Google Patents
Prefabricated member for building wall Download PDFInfo
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- CN213597303U CN213597303U CN202022392531.3U CN202022392531U CN213597303U CN 213597303 U CN213597303 U CN 213597303U CN 202022392531 U CN202022392531 U CN 202022392531U CN 213597303 U CN213597303 U CN 213597303U
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- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a prefab for building a wall belongs to prefabricated component's field, and it includes a plurality of building blocks, the building block both ends be equipped with the locating piece respectively and with locating piece assorted constant head tank, one side of building block is equipped with aligning gear, aligning gear is including setting up the stopper at the building block, two-layer building block about stopper both ends difference butt. This application has the efficiency of improving the building a wall to improve the effect of the precision of building a wall.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of prefabricated parts, in particular to a prefabricated part for building a wall.
Background
The wall building is a wall building, and the most firm wall building mode is to build blocks by blocks. When the wall is built, in order to ensure that the pressure in the vertical direction and the thrust in the horizontal direction between bricks in the wall body can be uniformly and reasonably distributed, the principle of 'staggered joint overlapping' must be followed in the brick building process, namely, the vertical joints of the upper and lower bricks of the wall body are regularly staggered, so that the strength and the stability of the wall body are ensured.
Referring to fig. 1, in a general construction work, a block 1 having a rectangular parallelepiped shape with six planar surfaces is used as a wall, and the block 1 is bonded to an adjacent block 1 by applying an adhesive to a side surface thereof, so that the block 1 and the block 1 are integrated to form a wall.
In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventor believes that the position of each block needs to be manually aligned when stacking the bonded blocks, the verticality and the levelness are ensured, the operation is troublesome, the efficiency is low, and the accuracy may be defective.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to improve the efficiency of building a wall to improve the precision of building a wall, this application provides a prefab for building a wall.
The application provides a prefab for building a wall adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a prefab for building a wall, includes a plurality of building blocks, the building block both ends be equipped with the locating piece respectively and with locating piece assorted constant head tank, one side of building block is equipped with aligning gear, aligning gear is including setting up the stopper at the building block, two-layer building block about stopper both ends butt respectively.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the building block of bottom passes through the mode that end to end, make the locating piece on the building block peg graft in the constant head tank of adjacent building block, from this can be fast link together the building block level of bottom and straightly, when installing upper building block, the stopper lower extreme among the aligning gear is at first the butt on lower floor's building block, then with upper building block butt in the upper end of stopper, it is fixed with upper and lower two-layer building block bonding again, from this can quick fixed connection upper building block, and can calibrate the straightness that hangs down of upper building block fast, thereby improve the efficiency and the precision of building a wall.
Optionally, the correcting mechanism further includes a slot disposed at a middle position of one side of the block, the slot is inserted with the limiting block, the limiting block is perpendicular to the block, and the length of the limiting block is greater than the height of the block.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the stopper lower extreme is pegged graft in the slot, and the upper end of stopper stretches out the slot and is located the top of lower floor's building block, and when installing upper building block, upper building block adopts the fissure of displacement butt, and the tip butt at the both ends of upper building block is in the upper end of two adjacent stoppers, and the building block can be directly in same vertical plane with lower floor's building block from this, and the building block is installed fast accurately and has higher straightness that hangs down.
Optionally, the limiting block comprises an insertion block inserted into the insertion slot and a positioning plate fixed at one end of the insertion block, and the positioning plate is larger than the insertion slot and abuts against the upper surface of the insertion slot.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the inserted block is pegged graft in the slot, and the locating plate is owing to be greater than the slot, so the locating piece overlap joint is on the upper surface of lower floor's building block for the stopper can not break away from the slot under the effect of gravity.
Optionally, a clamping groove is formed in the slot, and a clamping block inserted in the clamping groove is arranged on the inserting block.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the cooperation of fixture block and draw-in groove makes the inserted block can not break away from in the slot, provides the support during for upper building block butt stopper simultaneously.
Optionally, two ends of the building blocks, which are on the same side with the slot, are provided with grooves matched with the positioning plates, and two adjacent building blocks are provided with the positioning plates in an inserted manner through the corresponding grooves.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the recess on two adjacent building blocks of a locating plate butt simultaneously, the setting up of recess makes the surfacing of stopper and upper building block level and smooth.
Optionally, a plurality of guide blocks with the same width as the building blocks are arranged above the building blocks, and guide grooves corresponding to and matched with the guide blocks are arranged below the building blocks.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the guide way of upper building block is pegged graft on the guide block of lower floor's building block, and on the horizontal plane, the direction of guide block relative movement is different with the direction that the locating piece breaks away from the constant head tank in the guide way for the installation of building block is more stable, improves the precision of building block installation.
Optionally, the number of the guide blocks is even, and the guide blocks on two sides of the central line of the building block are symmetrically arranged.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the guide block all has the setting to make a lower floor's building block top correspond two upper building blocks simultaneously in building block central line both sides, makes the lapped position of building block fissure of displacement can be by quick accurate positioning from this.
Optionally, the guide blocks are equally spaced and evenly distributed on the block.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the guide block of lower floor's building block can be accurate but in the guide way of pegging graft upper building block.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the positioning block and the positioning groove can quickly position and install the positions of the adjacent building blocks on the same horizontal plane, so that the wall building efficiency and the horizontal accuracy are improved;
2. the correcting mechanism rapidly positions the relative positions of the upper-layer building block, the lower-layer building block and the lower-layer building block, vertical accuracy of the upper-layer building block is improved, and wall building efficiency is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the related art.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present application.
Figure 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the block.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the insert block and the building block.
Description of reference numerals: 1. building blocks; 11. positioning blocks; 12. positioning a groove; 2. a correction mechanism; 21. a limiting block; 211. inserting a block; 212. positioning a plate; 213. a clamping block; 22. a slot; 221. a card slot; 23. a groove; 3. a guide block; 4. a guide groove.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 2-4.
The embodiment of the application discloses prefab for building a wall. Referring to fig. 2, the prefabricated member includes a rectangular block 1, a positioning block 11 and a positioning groove 12 matched with the positioning block 11 are respectively integrally formed at two ends of the block 1, the positioning block 11 is as high as the block 1, and the positioning groove 12 corresponding to the positioning block is vertically arranged. In the same horizontal plane, the positioning block 11 of one block 1 can be inserted into the positioning groove 12 of the adjacent block 1, so that the blocks 1 on the bottom layer can be quickly connected together horizontally and straightly.
The side surfaces of two ends of the building block 1 are abutted against the adjacent building blocks 1 in the same horizontal plane, the upper side surface and the lower side surface of the building block 1 are abutted against the adjacent building blocks 1 in the same vertical plane, and a correcting mechanism 2 is arranged on one side surface of the front side surface and the rear side surface of the building block 1. The correcting mechanism 2 is used for correcting the upper building block 1 in the vertical plane, so that the upper building block 1 and the lower building block 1 are in the same vertical plane, and the vertical accuracy is improved.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the correcting mechanism 2 includes a stopper 21 for correcting the vertical accuracy of the upper and lower blocks 1 and a vertical slot 22 provided at a middle position on a side surface of the block 1. The limiting block 21 comprises an insertion block 211 and a positioning plate 212, wherein the end of the insertion block 211 is fixedly connected with the end of the positioning block 11, and the two are located on the same straight line.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a pair of catching grooves 221 are formed at both sides of the inside of the insertion groove 22 such that the horizontal sections of the insertion groove 22 and the catching grooves 221 are T-shaped. The inserting block 211 is inserted into the inserting slot 22, and two sides of the inserting block 211 are fixed with the latch 213 inserted into the latch slot 221 at the same time, and the cooperation of the latch 213 and the latch slot 221 prevents the inserting block 211 from separating from the inserting slot 22 in the horizontal direction. The positioning plate 212 is located above the insert 211 and the positioning plate 212 is larger than the notch of the insert slot 22, whereby the positioning plate 212 abuts the upper surface of the block 1 without sliding down into the insert slot 22.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, grooves 23 are formed in two ends of the side face, on the same side as the slot 22, of each block 1, two adjacent blocks 1 are abutted, the grooves 23 of the adjacent blocks 1 are opposite and communicated, and at the moment, the two opposite grooves 23 can be jointly inserted into one positioning plate 212.
The lower-layer building block 1 is quickly installed through the positioning block 11 and the positioning groove 12, and the insertion block 211 is inserted into the insertion groove 22 of the lower-layer building block 1, so that the positioning plate 212 is vertical and higher than the lower-layer building block 1. The upper-layer building blocks 1 are installed above the lower-layer building blocks 1 in a staggered joint overlapping mode, namely the vertical joints of the upper-layer building blocks and the lower-layer building blocks 1 of the wall body are staggered regularly, so that the strength and the stability of the wall body are guaranteed. At this time, the opposite and communicated grooves 23 on the adjacent upper-layer building blocks 1 are inserted into the same positioning plate 212, and both ends of the upper-layer building blocks 1 are arranged in this way. The two ends of the upper layer building block 1 are positioned by the limiting blocks 21, so that the upper layer building block 1 and the lower layer building block 1 are in the same vertical plane.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a pair of guide blocks 3 are fixed above the block 1, and the guide blocks 3 are rectangular and parallel to the width direction of the block 1. The pair of guide blocks 3 are symmetrically arranged relative to a central line on the building block 1 parallel to the guide blocks 3, and the central line divides the building block 1 into two parts, and the central line of each part is coincident with the position of the guide block 3.
The guide groove 4 of the upper-layer building block 1 is inserted into the guide block 3 of the lower-layer building block 1, and on the horizontal plane, the direction of relative movement of the guide block 3 in the guide groove 4 is different from the direction of the positioning block 11 separated from the positioning groove 12, so that the building block 1 is more stably installed. A pair of guide blocks 3 enables the upper portion of one lower layer building block 1 to correspond to two upper layer building blocks 1 at the same time, and therefore the position of the building blocks 1 in staggered joint and lap joint can be quickly and accurately positioned.
The implementation principle of prefab for building a wall of this application embodiment is: the lower-layer building block 1 is connected with the end to end in a way that a positioning block 11 on one building block 1 is inserted into a positioning groove 12 of an adjacent building block 1; when the upper-layer building block 1 is installed, the inserting block 211 is inserted into the inserting groove 22 of the lower-layer building block 1, the positioning plate 212 is vertical and higher than the lower-layer building block 1, the pair of guide grooves 4 below the upper-layer building block 1 are aligned and inserted into the guide blocks 3 of the two lower-layer building blocks 1 adjacent to the lower side, meanwhile, the groove 23 at the end part of the upper-layer building block 1 is inserted and tightly abutted to the positioning plate 212, and the process is repeated, so that the wall body is built.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a prefab for building a wall which characterized in that: the building block comprises a plurality of building blocks (1), wherein two ends of each building block (1) are respectively provided with a positioning block (11) and a positioning groove (12) matched with the positioning block (11), one side of each building block (1) is provided with a correcting mechanism (2), each correcting mechanism (2) comprises a limiting block (21) arranged on each building block (1), and two layers of building blocks (1) are abutted to two ends of each limiting block (21) respectively.
2. A prefabricated member for walling according to claim 1, wherein: the correcting mechanism (2) further comprises a slot (22) arranged in the middle of one side of the building block (1), the limiting block (21) is inserted in the slot (22), the limiting block (21) is perpendicular to the building block (1), and the length of the limiting block (21) is larger than the height of the building block (1).
3. A prefabricated member for walling according to claim 2, wherein: the limiting block (21) comprises an inserting block (211) inserted in the inserting groove (22) and a positioning plate (212) fixed at one end of the inserting block (211), and the positioning plate (212) is larger than the inserting groove (22) and abuts against the upper surface of the inserting groove (22).
4. A walling preform according to claim 3, wherein: a clamping groove (221) is formed in the inserting groove (22), and a clamping block (213) inserted into the clamping groove (221) is arranged on the inserting block (211).
5. A walling preform according to claim 3, wherein: two ends of the building blocks (1) on the same side with the slots (22) are provided with grooves (23) matched with the positioning plates (212), and the two opposite grooves (23) of the adjacent building blocks (1) are jointly inserted with one positioning plate (212).
6. A prefabricated member for brickwork according to claim 5, wherein: the building block (1) top is equipped with a plurality of guide blocks (3) that are the same width with building block (1), building block (1) below is equipped with guide way (4) that correspond and match with guide block (3).
7. A walling preform according to claim 6, wherein: the number of the guide blocks (3) is even, and the guide blocks (3) on two sides of the central line of the building block (1) are symmetrically arranged.
8. A walling preform according to claim 7, wherein: the guide blocks (3) are distributed on the building block (1) equidistantly and uniformly.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022392531.3U CN213597303U (en) | 2020-10-24 | 2020-10-24 | Prefabricated member for building wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022392531.3U CN213597303U (en) | 2020-10-24 | 2020-10-24 | Prefabricated member for building wall |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213597303U true CN213597303U (en) | 2021-07-02 |
Family
ID=76592610
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022392531.3U Expired - Fee Related CN213597303U (en) | 2020-10-24 | 2020-10-24 | Prefabricated member for building wall |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213597303U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115506532A (en) * | 2022-09-29 | 2022-12-23 | 三峡昌耀管廊建设有限公司 | Precast concrete building block and manufacturing method thereof |
-
2020
- 2020-10-24 CN CN202022392531.3U patent/CN213597303U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115506532A (en) * | 2022-09-29 | 2022-12-23 | 三峡昌耀管廊建设有限公司 | Precast concrete building block and manufacturing method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210702 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |