CN213595991U

CN213595991U - Internal wastewater sludge removing mechanism for anaerobic reactor

Info

Publication number: CN213595991U
Application number: CN202022340783.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陆燕涛; 宋伟; 王国梁; 濮洪明
Original assignee: Changzhou Kelier Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Changzhou Kelier Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-20
Filing date: 2020-10-20
Publication date: 2021-07-02
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-20

Abstract

The utility model relates to a waste water sludge removal technical field specifically is an inside waste water sludge removal mechanism for anaerobic reactor, including shell and three-phase reactor, the inboard of shell is provided with three-phase reactor, the inside of shell both sides is provided with strikes off the mechanism, strike off the mechanism including adjusting chamber, screw rod, swivel nut, scraper blade, slider, first slide bar, spout, first conical gear, second conical gear, connecting rod, cavity and rotation handle, the regulation chamber has been seted up to the left inside of shell, and the inside of adjusting the chamber has the screw rod through bearing swing joint, the outside cover on screw rod top is equipped with the swivel nut, and swivel nut right side fixed connection is in the left side of scraper blade, the right side fixedly connected with slider of scraper blade. The utility model solves the problems that the prior anaerobic reactor mostly has no mechanism for removing the internal waste water and the sludge and the prior anaerobic reactor mostly has no mechanism for removing the internal waste water and the sludge.

Description

Internal wastewater sludge removing mechanism for anaerobic reactor

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a waste water sludge removal mechanism technical field specifically is an anaerobic reactor is with inside waste water sludge removal mechanism.

Background

The wastewater of the anaerobic reactor is introduced into the bottom of the reactor as uniformly as possible, the wastewater passes upwards through a sludge bed containing granular sludge or flocculent sludge, the anaerobic reaction occurs in the process of contacting the wastewater with sludge granules, the biogas produced under anaerobic conditions causes an internal circulation, which is advantageous for the formation and maintenance of granular sludge, some gas formed in the sludge layer adheres to sludge particles, the adhered and non-adhered gas rises to the top of the reactor, the sludge rising to the surface impacts the bottom of the gas emitter of the three-phase reactor to cause the sludge flocs adhered with bubbles to be degassed, the sludge particles are precipitated on the surface of a sludge bed after the bubbles are released, the adhered and non-adhered gas is collected in a gas collection chamber of the three-phase separator at the top of the reactor, therefore, the existing anaerobic reactor basically meets the requirements of people, but still has some problems.

Most of the existing anaerobic reactors do not have a mechanism for removing internal waste water and sludge, the inside of the device may have adhered sludge after long-time use to cause the reduction of the working efficiency of the device, and the practicability and the usability are low, so that an internal waste water and sludge removing mechanism for an anaerobic reactor is urgently needed to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an anaerobic reactor is with inside waste water sludge removal mechanism to solve the current anaerobic reactor who proposes among the above-mentioned background art and mostly do not have the problem to the clearance mechanism of inside waste water and mud.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an anaerobic reactor is with inside waste water sludge removal mechanism, includes shell and three-phase reactor, the inboard of shell is provided with three-phase reactor, the inside of shell both sides is provided with strikes off the mechanism, strike off the mechanism and include regulation chamber, screw rod, swivel nut, scraper blade, slider, first slide bar, spout, first conical gear, second conical gear, connecting rod, cavity and rotation handle, the regulation chamber has been seted up to the left inside of shell, and the inside in regulation chamber has the screw rod through bearing swing joint, the outside cover on screw rod top is equipped with the swivel nut, and swivel nut right side fixed connection is in the left side of scraper blade, the right side fixedly connected with slider of scraper blade, and the slider cover is established in the outside on first slide bar top, first slide bar fixed mounting is in the inside of spout, and the spout is seted up in the inside on shell right side, the bottom of screw rod runs through the inside that, and the bottom fixed mounting of screw rod has first conical gear, first conical gear meshing has second conical gear, and second conical gear fixed mounting is in the department of being close to central point of connecting rod, the connecting rod passes through bearing swing joint in the inside of cavity, the left side fixed mounting of connecting rod has the rotation handle, the bottom on shell right side is provided with gets rid of the mechanism.

Preferably, the removing mechanism comprises a removing opening, a sealing block, a sealing plug, a sealing gasket, a limiting plate, a clamping groove, a clamping block, a pulling handle, a second sliding rod, a first spring, a first movable groove, a movable plate, a second movable groove, a second spring, a connecting plate and a handle, the removing opening is formed in the bottom end of the right side of the shell, the sealing blocks are arranged at two ends of the removing opening, the sealing plug is inserted into the removing opening, the sealing gasket is arranged at two ends of the right side of the sealing plug, the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the sealing plug, the clamping groove is formed in two ends of the right side of the limiting plate, the clamping block is clamped in the clamping groove, a first bevel gear is fixedly mounted at the central position of the right side of the clamping block, the top end of the clamping block is sleeved on the outer side of the second sliding rod, the first spring is wound on, and first movable groove is seted up in the inside of fly leaf, the left side sliding connection of fly leaf is in the inside of second movable groove, the inside of second movable groove is provided with the second spring, the right side fixedly connected with connecting plate of limiting plate, and the central point on the right side of connecting plate puts a fixed mounting of department of handle.

Preferably, the rotating handle is designed in a circular shape, and the outer side of the rotating handle is wrapped with a rubber sleeve.

Preferably, the scraper is arranged on the inner side of the shell, and fine small holes are formed in the scraper.

Preferably, get rid of the outside of mouthful and sealed piece and all be glued and have sealed piece, and sealed piece is the rubber material, sealed the pad is glued in the left side of limiting plate, and sealed pad is the rubber material, the left side of handle is the arc design, and the left side of handle is glued and has the foam-rubber cushion.

Preferably, the left side welding of first spring is on the right side on fixture block top, and the right side welding of first spring is on the right side of first movable groove inside, the top fixed connection of second spring is in the inside of second spring, and the bottom of second spring and the left side fixed connection on fly leaf top.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the internal wastewater sludge removing mechanism for the anaerobic reactor is provided with an adjusting cavity, a screw rod, a threaded sleeve, a scraper, a slide block, a first slide rod, a chute, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a connecting rod, a cavity and a rotating handle, the functions of scraping and extruding the sludge and the wastewater which are adhered inside the device are realized through the functions of the adjusting cavity, the screw rod, the threaded sleeve, the scraper blade, the slide block, the first slide rod, the chute, the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear, the connecting rod, the cavity and the rotating handle, the practicability and the usability are improved compared with the prior device, when the interior of the device is cleaned, firstly, the rotating handle is rotated to drive the second bevel gear to rotate, and when the first bevel gear meshed with the second bevel gear is driven to rotate, the threaded sleeve moves to drive the scraper plate to move to scrape off the sludge in the device, so that the problem that most of the existing anaerobic reactors do not have a mechanism for removing the waste water and the sludge in the device is solved;

2. the internal wastewater sludge removing mechanism for the anaerobic reactor is provided with a removing opening, a sealing block, a sealing plug, a sealing gasket, a limiting plate, a clamping groove, a clamping block, a pulling handle, a second sliding rod, a first spring, a first movable groove, a movable plate, a second movable groove second spring, a connecting plate and a handle, and plays a role in removing wastewater and sludge in the device under the action of the removing opening, the sealing block, the sealing plug, the sealing gasket, the limiting plate, the clamping groove, the clamping block, the pulling handle, the second sliding rod, the first spring, the first movable groove, the movable plate, the second movable groove second spring, the connecting plate and the handle, compared with the prior device, the practicability and the usability of the device are enhanced, when sludge and wastewater are to be removed, the pulling handle is firstly held and then pulled towards the right side, the first spring generates elastic deformation under the action of right pulling force, and the clamping block moves towards the right side to be removed and clamped with, then upwards pull the fly leaf, the second spring produces elastic deformation fly leaf upward movement under the effect of ascending pulling force, removes the spacing effect to the limiting plate, then holds the handle and draws the sealing plug from getting rid of the mouth to the right side pulling, can get rid of mud or waste water from the device this moment, has solved the problem that current anaerobic reactor mostly does not have the mechanism to the getting rid of inside waste water and mud.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in fig. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at C in fig. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at D in fig. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at E in fig. 5 according to the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic top view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a scraping mechanism; 21. an adjustment chamber; 22. a screw; 23. a threaded sleeve; 24. a squeegee; 25. a slider; 26. a first slide bar; 27. a chute; 28. a first bevel gear; 29. a second bevel gear; 210. a connecting rod; 211. a chamber; 212. rotating the handle; 3. an exclusion mechanism; 31. a discharge port; 32. a sealing block; 33. a sealing plug; 34. a gasket; 35. a limiting plate; 36. a card slot; 37. a clamping block; 38. pulling the handle; 39. a second slide bar; 310. a first spring; 311. a first movable slot; 312. a movable plate; 313. a second movable slot; 314. a second spring; 315. a connecting plate; 316. a handle; 4. a three-phase reactor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides an embodiment: an internal wastewater sludge removing mechanism for an anaerobic reactor comprises a shell 1 and a three-phase reactor 4, wherein the three-phase reactor 4 is arranged on the inner side of the shell 1, a scraping mechanism 2 is arranged inside two sides of the shell 1, the scraping mechanism 2 comprises an adjusting cavity 21, a screw rod 22, a threaded sleeve 23, a scraping plate 24, a sliding block 25, a first sliding rod 26, a sliding groove 27, a first bevel gear 28, a second bevel gear 29, a connecting rod 210, a cavity 211 and a rotating handle 212, the adjusting cavity 21 is formed inside the left side of the shell 1, the screw rod 22 is movably connected inside the adjusting cavity 21 through a bearing, the threaded sleeve 23 is sleeved on the outer side of the top end of the screw rod 22, the right side of the threaded sleeve 23 is fixedly connected to the left side of the scraping plate 24, the sliding block 25 is fixedly connected to the right side of the scraping plate 24, the sliding block 25 is sleeved on the outer side of the top end of the first sliding rod, the bottom end of screw rod 22 runs through the inside that adjusts chamber 21 and extend to cavity 211, and the bottom fixed mounting of screw rod 22 has first conical gear 28, first conical gear 28 meshes there is second conical gear 29, and second conical gear 29 fixed mounting is in the department of being close to central point of connecting rod 210, connecting rod 210 passes through bearing swing joint in the inside of cavity 211, the left side fixed mounting of connecting rod 210 has rotation handle 212, the bottom on shell 1 right side is provided with gets rid of mechanism 3, play the effect of scraping the inside mud of device through the effect of scraping mechanism 2.

The removing mechanism 3 comprises a removing opening 31, a sealing block 32, a sealing plug 33, a sealing gasket 34, a limiting plate 35, a clamping groove 36, a clamping block 37, a pulling handle 38, a second sliding rod 39, a first spring 310, a first movable groove 311, a movable plate 312, a second movable groove 313, a second spring 314, a connecting plate 315 and a lifting handle 316, the bottom end of the right side of the casing 1 is provided with the removing opening 31, two ends of the removing opening 31 are both provided with the sealing block 32, the sealing plug 33 is inserted in the removing opening 31, two ends of the right side of the sealing plug 33 are provided with the sealing gasket 34, the right side of the sealing plug 33 is fixedly connected with the limiting plate 35, two ends of the right side of the limiting plate 35 are both provided with the clamping groove 36, the clamping block 37 is clamped in the clamping groove 36, the first conical gear 28 is fixedly installed at the center position of the right side of the clamping block 37, the top end, the second sliding rod 39 is fixedly installed inside the first movable groove 311, the first movable groove 311 is opened inside the movable plate 312, the left side of the movable plate 312 is slidably connected inside the second movable groove 313, the second spring 314 is arranged inside the second movable groove 313, the right side of the limiting plate 35 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 315, a handle 316 is fixedly installed at the center position of the right side of the connecting plate 315, and the function of removing sludge and wastewater inside the device is achieved through the function of the removing mechanism 3.

The rotating handle 212 is designed in a circular shape, and the rubber sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating handle 212, so that the rubber sleeve can prevent the rotating handle 212 from slipping off when rotating.

The scraper 24 is disposed inside the housing 1, and the scraper 24 is provided with fine holes for allowing gas to pass therethrough.

The sealing block 32 is glued to the outer sides of the removing opening 31 and the sealing block 32, the sealing block 32 is made of rubber, the sealing gasket 34 is glued to the left side of the limiting plate 35, the sealing gasket 34 is made of rubber, the left side of the handle 316 is in an arc-shaped design, a sponge pad is glued to the left side of the handle 316, and the sealing effect is enhanced through the sealing block 32 and the sealing gasket 34.

The left side of the first spring 310 is welded on the right side of the top end of the fixture block 37, the right side of the first spring 310 is welded on the right side inside the first movable groove 311, the top end of the second spring 314 is fixedly connected inside the second spring 314, and the bottom end of the second spring 314 is fixedly connected with the left side of the top end of the movable plate 312.

The working principle is as follows: when the interior of the device is to be cleaned, the rotating handle 212 is firstly rotated to drive the second bevel gear 29 to rotate, and the screw sleeve 23 moves to drive the scraper 24 to move to scrape off sludge in the interior of the device when the first bevel gear 28 meshed with the second bevel gear 29 is driven to rotate.

When sludge and wastewater are to be discharged, the pulling handle 38 is held firstly and then pulled towards the right side, the first spring 310 generates an elastic deformation clamping block 37 to move towards the right side under the action of the rightward pulling force to release the clamping state with the clamping groove 36, then the movable plate 312 is pulled upwards, the second spring 314 generates an elastic deformation movable plate 312 to move upwards under the action of the upward pulling force to release the limiting effect on the limiting plate 35, then the handle 316 is held to pull towards the right side to draw the sealing plug 33 out of the discharge port 31, and at the moment, the sludge or the wastewater can be discharged from the device.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an inside waste water sludge removal mechanism for anaerobic reactor, includes shell (1) and three-phase reactor (4), its characterized in that: the inner side of the shell (1) is provided with a three-phase reactor (4), the inner parts of the two sides of the shell (1) are provided with a scraping mechanism (2), the scraping mechanism (2) comprises an adjusting cavity (21), a screw rod (22), a threaded sleeve (23), a scraper (24), a sliding block (25), a first sliding rod (26), a sliding chute (27), a first bevel gear (28), a second bevel gear (29), a connecting rod (210), a cavity (211) and a rotating handle (212), the adjusting cavity (21) is arranged in the left side of the shell (1), the screw rod (22) is movably connected in the adjusting cavity (21) through a bearing, the threaded sleeve (23) is sleeved on the outer side of the top end of the screw rod (22), the right side of the threaded sleeve (23) is fixedly connected to the left side of the scraper (24), the right side of the scraper (24) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (25), and the sliding block (25) is, first slide bar (26) fixed mounting is in the inside of spout (27), and spout (27) set up in the inside on shell (1) right side, the bottom of screw rod (22) runs through the inside that adjusts chamber (21) and extend to cavity (211), and the bottom fixed mounting of screw rod (22) has first conical gear (28), first conical gear (28) meshing has second conical gear (29), and second conical gear (29) fixed mounting is in the central point department of being close to of connecting rod (210), connecting rod (210) pass through bearing swing joint in the inside of cavity (211), the left side fixed mounting of connecting rod (210) has rotation handle (212), the bottom on shell (1) right side is provided with exclusion mechanism (3).

2. The internal wastewater sludge removal mechanism for an anaerobic reactor according to claim 1, wherein: the removing mechanism (3) comprises a removing opening (31), a sealing block (32), a sealing plug (33), a sealing gasket (34), a limiting plate (35), a clamping groove (36), a clamping block (37), a pulling handle (38), a second sliding rod (39), a first spring (310), a first movable groove (311), a movable plate (312), a second movable groove (313), a second spring (314), a connecting plate (315) and a handle (316), wherein the removing opening (31) is formed in the bottom end of the right side of the shell (1), the sealing block (32) is arranged at two ends of the removing opening (31), the sealing plug (33) is inserted into the removing opening (31), the sealing gasket (34) is arranged at two ends of the right side of the sealing plug (33), the limiting plate (35) is fixedly connected to the right side of the sealing plug (33), the clamping groove (36) is formed at two ends of the right side of the, and the inside block of draw-in groove (36) has fixture block (37), central point department of putting fixed mounting on fixture block (37) right side has first conical gear (28), the outside at second slide bar (39) is established to the top cover of fixture block (37), and the outside of second slide bar (39) twines has first spring (310), second slide bar (39) fixed mounting is in the inside of first activity groove (311), and first activity groove (311) is seted up in the inside of fly leaf (312), the left side sliding connection of fly leaf (312) is in the inside of second activity groove (313), the inside of second activity groove (313) is provided with second spring (314), the right side fixedly connected with connecting plate (315) of limiting plate (35), and the central point department of putting on the right side of connecting plate (315) fixed mounting has handle (316).

3. The internal wastewater sludge removal mechanism for an anaerobic reactor according to claim 1, wherein: the rotary handle (212) is designed in a circular shape, and the outer side of the rotary handle (212) is wrapped with a rubber sleeve.

4. The internal wastewater sludge removal mechanism for an anaerobic reactor according to claim 1, wherein: the scraper (24) is arranged on the inner side of the shell (1), and fine small holes are formed in the scraper (24).

5. The internal wastewater sludge removal mechanism for an anaerobic reactor according to claim 2, wherein: get rid of the outside of mouth (31) and sealed piece (32) and all glue and have sealed piece (32), and sealed piece (32) are the rubber material, sealed pad (34) are glued in the left side of limiting plate (35), and sealed pad (34) are the rubber material, the left side of handle (316) is the arc design, and the left side of handle (316) is glued and is had the foam-rubber cushion.

6. The internal wastewater sludge removal mechanism for an anaerobic reactor according to claim 2, wherein: the left side of the first spring (310) is welded on the right side of the top end of the clamping block (37), the right side of the first spring (310) is welded on the right side of the inside of the first movable groove (311), the top end of the second spring (314) is fixedly connected to the inside of the second spring (314), and the bottom end of the second spring (314) is fixedly connected with the left side of the top end of the movable plate (312).