CN213588246U

CN213588246U - Neurological tactile diagnosis device

Info

Publication number: CN213588246U
Application number: CN202022536588.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘萍
Original assignee: Central Hospital of Zibo
Current assignee: Central Hospital of Zibo
Priority date: 2020-11-05
Filing date: 2020-11-05
Publication date: 2021-07-02
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses a department of neurology touch diagnostic device belongs to department of neurology diagnosis technical field, including last diaphragm capsule, lower diaphragm capsule, palm die cavity, diagnosis mechanism, indicate the chamber down, indicate the chamber on, the thorn pinhole, the link, well felting needle, side felting needle and axis of rotation, wherein go up diaphragm capsule and lower diaphragm capsule swing joint, it all is equipped with the palm die cavity to go up diaphragm capsule and lower diaphragm capsule middle part, the inside diagnostic mechanism that is equipped with the multiunit and is used for touch diagnosis of palm die cavity, both sides are equipped with down and indicate the chamber on and respectively about the diagnostic mechanism, all be equipped with three thorn pinhole on indicating chamber down and the last chamber, felting needle and side felting needle in the thorn pinhole movable mounting, felting needle hole below is connected with the link. The utility model discloses an upper die box and lower die box that hinge closed from top to bottom can make the patient shelter from palm department when examining, prevent that patient's visual effect from disturbing the diagnosis to the link through multi-angle activity drives the thorn and inspects to patient's finger, makes things convenient for the doctor to find the position of focus.

Description

Neurological tactile diagnosis device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a department of neurology diagnoses technical field, specifically is to relate to a department of neurology tactile diagnosis device.

Background

The touch failure is a nerve disease, the mechanism of the focus generation has a plurality of inducements, which not only brings great trouble to life, but also if the disease is not cured in time and is probably diseased and seriously paralyzed, the symptom of the touch failure is early caused by the deterioration of the sensitivity of four limbs, has the obvious symptom of limb numbness, and is mostly caused by fingers, when a doctor carries out touch diagnosis on the fingers, the existing examination method is to inquire by the doctor and carry out physical examination on the affected limbs, and in the examination process, because a patient can directly see the examined part of the doctor, the judgment of the doctor is influenced due to the wrong touch feedback caused by psychological effect, meanwhile, the doctor cannot carry out more specific examination on the affected limbs, and more precise medical equipment is needed.

Therefore, it is desirable to provide a neurological tactile diagnostic apparatus aiming at solving the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the deficiency that prior art exists, the embodiment of the utility model provides a department of neurology tactile diagnosis device to solve the problem among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a department of neurology touch diagnosis device, including last diaphragm capsule, lower diaphragm capsule, the palm die cavity, diagnosis mechanism, the chamber of indicating downwards, indicate the chamber on, the thorn pinhole, the link, well felting needle, side felting needle and axis of rotation, wherein well diaphragm capsule and lower diaphragm capsule swing joint, it all is equipped with the palm die cavity that is used for placing the palm to go up diaphragm capsule and lower diaphragm capsule middle part, the inside diagnosis mechanism that is equipped with the multiunit and is used for touch diagnosis that is used for of palm die cavity, both sides are equipped with down chamber and last chamber of indicating downwards respectively about diagnosis mechanism, all be equipped with three felting needle hole on lower chamber and the last chamber of indicating downwards, movable mounting has well felting needle in the thorn pinhole at middle part, movable mounting has the side felting needle in the felting needle hole of both sides, felting needle hole below is equipped with the link that is used for connecting, the link all with well felting.

As a further proposal of the utility model, the ends of the upper die box and the lower die box are provided with arm pillows for supporting arms.

As a further proposal of the utility model, the inner rings of the lower finger cavity and the upper finger cavity are provided with finger pads for supporting fingers.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the axis of rotation below is equipped with fan-shaped rack, and fan-shaped rack below is equipped with the slewing gear, and fan-shaped rack is connected with the slewing gear meshing.

As a further aspect of the present invention, a rotary motor is installed at the rear side of the rotary gear, and the rotary gear is fixedly connected to the movable shaft of the rotary motor.

As a further aspect of the present invention, the bottom plate is disposed below the rotary electric machine, and the two sides of the bottom plate are provided with guide pillars, the bottom plate being in sliding fit with the guide pillars.

As the utility model discloses further scheme, the bottom plate bottom is equipped with reset spring, reset spring and bottom plate elastic connection, bottom plate right side fixedly connected with connecting rod, connecting rod right side fixedly connected with driving motor.

To sum up, compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

the utility model discloses an upper die box and lower die box that hinge closed from top to bottom can make the patient shelter from palm department when examining, prevent that patient's visual effect from disturbing the diagnosis to the link through multi-angle activity drives the thorn and examines to patient's finger part, makes things convenient for the doctor to find the position of focus.

To illustrate the structural features and functions of the present invention more clearly, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic front view of an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a lower mold box in an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the lower mold box according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 2 of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1-upper die box, 2-lower die box, 3-arm pillow, 4-palm die cavity, 5-diagnosis mechanism, 6-lower finger cavity, 7-upper finger cavity, 8-puncture hole, 9-connecting frame, 10-middle puncture needle, 11-side puncture needle, 12-rotating shaft, 13-sector rack, 14-rotary motor, 15-rotary gear, 16-bottom plate, 17-guide pillar, 18-reset spring, 19-connecting rod, 20-driving motor, 21-finger pad, 22-short finger slot, 23-sponge block, 24-anti-cutting fillet and 25-temperature-changing block.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

The following detailed description is provided for the specific embodiments of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-4, a neurological tactile diagnosis device comprises an upper mold box 1, a lower mold box 2, a palm cavity 4, a diagnosis mechanism 5, a lower finger cavity 6, an upper finger cavity 7, puncture needle holes 8, a connecting frame 9, a middle puncture needle 10, side puncture needles 11 and a rotating shaft 12, wherein the upper mold box 1 and the lower mold box 2 are movably connected, the palm cavity 4 for placing a palm is arranged in the middle of the upper mold box 1 and the lower mold box 2, a plurality of groups of diagnosis mechanisms 5 for tactile diagnosis are arranged in the palm cavity 4, the lower finger cavity 6 and the upper finger cavity 7 are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the diagnosis mechanism 5, three puncture needle holes 8 are respectively arranged on the lower finger cavity 6 and the upper finger cavity 7, the middle puncture needle 10 is movably arranged in the puncture needle hole 8 in the middle, the side puncture needles 11 are movably arranged in the puncture needle holes 8 on both sides, the connecting frame 9 for connection is arranged below the puncture needle holes 8, and is movably connected with the middle puncture needle 10, the puncture hole 8 in the middle is movably connected with the connecting frame 9 through a rotating shaft 12 at the lower part.

The tail ends of the upper die box 1 and the lower die box 2 are provided with arm pillows 3 used for supporting arms, the inner rings of the lower finger cavity 6 and the upper finger cavity 7 are provided with finger pads 21 used for supporting fingers, a sector rack 13 is arranged below the rotating shaft 12, a rotary gear 15 is arranged below the sector rack 13, the sector rack 13 is meshed with the rotary gear 15, a rotary motor 14 is installed on the rear side of the rotary gear 15, the rotary gear 15 is fixedly connected with a movable shaft of the rotary motor 14, a bottom plate 16 is arranged below the rotary motor 14, guide pillars 17 are arranged on two sides of the bottom plate 16, the bottom plate 16 is in sliding fit with the guide pillars 17, a reset spring 18 is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate 16, the reset spring 18 is elastically connected with the bottom plate 16, a connecting rod 19.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: when the finger part of the patient needs to be subjected to the tactile detection, firstly, the palm of the patient is horizontally placed in the palm cavity 4 of the lower die box 2, the fingers are attached above the diagnosis mechanism 5, the arm is supported on the arm pillow 3, then the upper die box 1 above the palm is covered tightly downwards, the diagnosis mechanism 5 in the upper die box 1 is also covered above the fingers, at the moment, the fingers of the patient are wrapped in the palm cavity 4 by the finger pad 21, then the doctor can start to perform the tactile diagnosis on the patient, the doctor firstly controls the upper die box 1 and the plurality of groups of driving motors 20 in the lower die box 2 to move in sequence through the control panel, when the driving motors 20 move upwards, the driving motors 20 drive the connecting rod 19 and the bottom plate 16 to slide upwards along the guide post 17, at the moment, because the middle puncture needle 10 in the middle of the connecting frame 9 is clamped and embedded in the puncture needle hole 8, when the rotary motor 14 moves upwards along with the bottom plate 16, the rotary motor 14 then supports the fan-shaped rack 13 to synchronously slide upwards so as to drive the connecting frame 9 to move upwards, the middle puncture needle 10 and the side puncture needle 11 which are movably connected with the connecting frame 9 both slide outwards along the direction of the puncture needle hole 8 and puncture the skin surface of the finger of a patient, at the moment, a doctor distinguishes whether the touch function of the currently detected finger of the patient is normal or not in a inquiring mode, if a focus possibly exists on one finger, the doctor firstly controls the driving motor 20 to be closed, at the moment, the bottom plate 16 moves downwards under the tension of the bottom return spring 18 so as to drive the middle puncture needle 10 and the side puncture needle 11 to retract into the puncture needle hole 8, then the doctor starts the rotary motor 14, the rotary motor 14 drives the rotary gear 15 to rotate in the rotating process, the rotary gear 15 drives the fan-shaped rack 13 to rotate through the meshing effect, the fan-shaped rack 13 drives the connecting frame 9 to rotate around the rotating shaft, at this time, the middle puncture needle 10 is clamped in the puncture needle hole 8 in the vertical direction, so when the connecting frame 9 is rotated, one end of the side puncture needle 11 at two sides of the connecting frame 9 retracts to the deep part of the puncture needle hole 8, and the other end extends out of the puncture needle hole 8 to perform physical stimulation on the side edge of the finger of the patient, thereby facilitating the judgment of the doctor on the specific disease position of the patient.

The advantage of this embodiment lies in, through last mold box 1 and lower mold box 2 of hinge from top to bottom, can make the patient shelter from palm department when examining, prevent that patient's visual effect from disturbing the diagnosis to link 9 through multi-angle activity drives the felting needle and examines patient's finger part, makes things convenient for the doctor to find the position of focus.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 5, a neurological tactile diagnostic apparatus has a main structure the same as that of embodiment 1, and is an improvement on a palm cavity 4, short finger-slit grooves 22 are formed between finger slits of the palm cavity 4, the short finger-slit grooves 22 are shorter than the finger cavities, cut-preventing fillets 24 are formed at the bottom of the short finger-slit grooves 22, sponge blocks 23 for protecting nails are mounted at the top of the finger cavities, and temperature-changing blocks 25 are arranged between diagnostic mechanisms 5.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: when the finger of a patient needs to be subjected to touch diagnosis, the tip of the finger is firstly abutted against the sponge block 23, then the finger is sequentially placed in the finger cavity, the short finger slit groove 22 ensures that the finger tip of the patient with different finger lengths can be abutted against the sponge block 23, and then when the touch diagnosis is performed, a doctor can control the temperature changing block 25 between the diagnosis mechanisms 5 to perform temperature detection on the finger part of the patient.

The advantage of this embodiment lies in, through being equipped with short type finger slot 22 between the finger seam in finger die cavity, can guarantee that the patient of different finger length can both support the fingertip on sponge piece 23, conveniently inspects, has installed alternating temperature block 25 additional simultaneously, can detect out the tactile feedback of patient under different temperatures, improves the inspection effect.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "left side", "bottom", "right side", "top", "upper", "one side", "inner", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, it should be noted that unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixed connections, removable connections, or integral connections; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the term "connected" refers to a connection between two elements or an interaction between two elements, and unless otherwise specifically defined, the term is used in the present invention to refer to the specific meaning of the term in the present invention.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A neurological tactile diagnosis device comprises an upper die box (1), a lower die box (2), a palm cavity (4), a diagnosis mechanism (5), a lower finger cavity (6), an upper finger cavity (7), a puncture needle hole (8), a connecting frame (9), a middle puncture needle (10), a side puncture needle (11) and a rotating shaft (12), and is characterized in that the upper die box (1) and the lower die box (2) are movably connected, the palm cavity (4) for placing a palm is arranged at the middle parts of the upper die box (1) and the lower die box (2), a plurality of groups of diagnosis mechanisms (5) for tactile diagnosis are arranged in the palm cavity (4), the lower finger cavity (6) and the upper finger cavity (7) are respectively arranged at the upper side and the lower side of the diagnosis mechanism (5), the three puncture needle holes (8) are respectively arranged on the lower finger cavity (6) and the upper finger cavity (7), the middle puncture needle (10) is movably arranged in the puncture needle hole (8) at the middle part, lateral prickers (11) are movably mounted in the pricker holes (8) on the two sides, connecting frames (9) used for connection are arranged below the pricker holes (8), the connecting frames (9) are movably connected with the middle pricker (10) and the lateral pricker (11), and the pricker hole (8) in the middle is movably connected with the connecting frames (9) through a rotating shaft (12) below.

2. The neurological tactile diagnostic apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the ends of the upper and lower mold boxes (1, 2) are provided with arm rests (3) for arm support.

3. The neurological tactile diagnostic apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the lower finger chamber (6) and the upper finger chamber (7) are each provided with a finger pad (21) for finger support.

4. The neurological tactile diagnostic apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a sector-shaped rack (13) is disposed below the rotating shaft (12), a rotary gear (15) is disposed below the sector-shaped rack (13), and the sector-shaped rack (13) is in meshed connection with the rotary gear (15).

5. The neurological tactile diagnostic apparatus according to claim 4, wherein a rotary motor (14) is installed at the rear side of the rotary gear (15), and the rotary gear (15) is fixedly connected with a movable shaft of the rotary motor (14).

6. The neurological tactile diagnostic apparatus according to claim 5, wherein a bottom plate (16) is disposed under the rotary motor (14), guide posts (17) are disposed on two sides of the bottom plate (16), and the bottom plate (16) is slidably engaged with the guide posts (17).

7. The neurology tactile diagnostic apparatus according to claim 6, wherein a return spring (18) is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate (16), the return spring (18) is elastically connected with the bottom plate (16), a connecting rod (19) is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom plate (16), and a driving motor (20) is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting rod (19).