CN218419884U

CN218419884U - Auxiliary device for mastopathy examination

Info

Publication number: CN218419884U
Application number: CN202221504017.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱希娟
Original assignee: Zhouzhi People's Hospital
Current assignee: Zhouzhi People's Hospital
Priority date: 2022-06-17
Filing date: 2022-06-17
Publication date: 2023-02-03
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses an auxiliary device for mastopathy examination, which relates to the technical field of mastopathy examination and aims to solve the problem that the auxiliary device can not perform corresponding size adjustment according to different users, is larger than a hole and can not enter the hole, and can not play a supporting effect when being smaller than the hole; the existing equipment can not clearly shoot patients with partial ages when in use; through moving mechanism, carry out corresponding distance adjustment, so that the different user of adaptation's distance, and through the last cambered surface of bearing main part, more when using with human laminating, through angle adjustment mechanism, can part the breast, avoid gathering together, thereby influence the diagnosis of operating personnel, and through bearing mechanism internal hinged grip block, can carry out corresponding change according to user's specification and dimension, thereby make the breast of its adaptation more various types, and under the bearing of bearing board, make the breast paste above, thereby make the piece of clapping, more clearly, reduce medical personnel's the required time of judgement.

Description

Auxiliary device for mastopathy examination

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a mastopathy inspection technical field specifically is an auxiliary device is used in mastopathy inspection.

Background

Mastopathy is one of the major diseases that endanger the health of women at the present stage.

The mammary gland is located between the superficial and deep layers of the subcutaneous superficial fascia. The superficial fascia extends into the mammary tissue to form cord-like leaflet spaces, one end of which is connected to the pectoral fascia, and the other end of which is connected to the skin, so that the mammary gland is fixed in the subcutaneous tissue of the chest. These fibrous connective tissues that support and immobilize the position of the breast are called the mammary zonules. The superficial fascia is located deep in the mammary gland and connected with the superficial fascia of the pectoralis major, which is called the gap behind the breast, by loose tissue. It can make the breast relatively fixed and have a certain mobility on the chest wall. Sometimes, a part of the breast gland can penetrate through loose tissues and go deep into the superficial layer of the pectoralis major, and the fascia of the pectoralis major is excised by adopting breast cancer modified radical operation. Fibrous connective tissue extends between the mammary tissue to form a plurality of spaces. So in acute mastitis, the abscess cavity is often divided into several parts. These fibrous connective tissues act as a fixation for the breasts, so that the breasts do not sag when a person stands, and are called as suspensory ligaments. When breast cancer is caused, the tumor can invade the ligament to contract the ligament, so that the breast skin is sunken to form a dimple symptom. The mammary gland consists of 15-20 glandular lobes, each glandular lobe is divided into a plurality of glandular lobes, and each glandular lobe consists of 10-100 acini. These acini are closely arranged around the small breast ducts, with the openings of the acini connected to the small breast ducts.

According to chinese patent CN 201320119454.1, an auxiliary bracket for breast CT examination is disclosed, which adopts the technical scheme that the bracket is an inverted square groove shape, and the top surface is provided with a hole enough to accommodate the breast of the examined person.

The scheme has the advantages that corresponding size adjustment cannot be carried out according to different users, and the effect that the size of the hole is larger than that of the hole and cannot be supported by the hole is smaller than that of the hole; the existing equipment can not clearly shoot patients with partial ages when in use, thereby influencing medical diagnosis.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model discloses an auxiliary device is used in mastopathy inspection, the technical scheme of adoption is, including the mammary gland camera main part, be equipped with the bearing main part on the mammary gland camera main part, the top surface of bearing main part is equipped with first recess, be equipped with moving mechanism in the first recess, moving mechanism's top surface is equipped with the connecting plate, the connecting plate with sliding connection between the bearing main part, the top surface rotation of connecting plate is connected with the pivot, be equipped with angle adjusting mechanism in the pivot, angle adjusting mechanism is two sets of altogether, the front and back symmetry sets up, be equipped with bearing mechanism on the angle adjusting mechanism, bearing mechanism is still including accepting board, reference column, arc, articulated post, bearing plate, holder, a hole, accept the board with angle adjusting mechanism articulates, the top surface of accepting the board is equipped with the arc, the left side of arc is equipped with the reference column, be equipped with the arc hole on the bearing, the arc hole with position phase-match between the reference column, the top surface at the arc both ends all is equipped with the tangent plane is articulated post, the holder is the arc, be equipped with on the holder a hole, a hole with articulated post between the reference column.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the inner wall of holder is equipped with spacing hole, the tangent plane in spacing hole is the T style of calligraphy, sliding connection has the locating part in spacing hole, the locating part is equipped with the multiunit, links to each other to filling up through the protection between the outer end, fills up the uncomfortable sense that reduces the user of using through the protection.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, moving mechanism includes carriage release lever, driving motor, first bevel gear, second bevel gear, movable block, the carriage release lever rotates to be connected in the first recess, be equipped with the screw thread section on the carriage release lever, movable block threaded connection is in on the carriage release lever, the top surface of movable block is equipped with the connecting plate, be equipped with the cavity in the bearing main part, driving motor in the cavity, driving motor's drive shaft is equipped with second bevel gear, the one end of carriage release lever is gone into suddenly in the cavity, and the terminal surface is equipped with first bevel gear, first bevel gear with intermeshing between the second bevel gear, the bottom surface of bearing main part is equipped with control button, control button with electrical property links to each other between the driving motor, can carry out corresponding distance through control button according to different user's specification and size and adjust.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the top surface of bearing main part is equipped with the protection casing, the left outer wall of protection casing is equipped with the hole, be equipped with on the hole and keep off cloth, through the protection casing, protect the bearing mechanism when not using.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, angle adjustment mechanism includes a pole, no. two poles, a pole with articulated between No. two poles, just articulated department is equipped with rotary damper, the right-hand member of a pole is connected the pivot, the left end of No. two poles is connected accept the board, through a pole and No. two poles, convenient to use personnel carries out corresponding angle modulation.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a moving mechanism carries out corresponding distance adjustment, so that the different user of adaptation's service distance, and through the last cambered surface of bearing main part, more when using laminate with the human body, through angle adjustment mechanism, can part the breast, avoid gathering together, thereby influence the diagnosis of operating personnel, and through articulated grip block in the bearing mechanism, can carry out corresponding interval change according to user's specification and dimension, thereby make its adaptation more diversified breast, and under the bearing plate bearing, make the breast paste above, thereby make the piece of clapping out, more clear, reduce medical personnel's the required time of judgement.

Furthermore, through the protection pad, reduce the uncomfortable sense of user of service when using, avoid two sets of holder when carrying out the interval change, press from both sides and hinder user of service.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below. In all the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn to actual scale.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the main body structure of the support of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at the position A of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the arc-shaped plate structure of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the clamping member of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the protective pad of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic side view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a mammography main body; 2. supporting the main body; 3. a first groove; 4. a travel bar; 5. A drive motor; 6. a first bevel gear; 7. a second bevel gear; 8. a protective cover; 9. blocking cloth; 10. A moving block; 11. a connecting plate; 111. a rotating shaft; 12. a first rod; 13. a second lever; 14. a bearing plate; 141. a positioning column; 15. an arc-shaped plate; 151. a hinged column; 16. a bearing plate; 17. a clamping member; 171. A first hole; 172. a limiting hole; 18. a protective pad; 181. and a limiting member.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected" and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood as a specific case by those skilled in the art.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the utility model discloses an auxiliary device for mastopathy examination, which adopts the technical proposal that the auxiliary device comprises a main body 1 of a mammary gland camera, the main body 1 of the mammary gland camera is provided with a bearing main body 2 which is more accordant with the structure of a human body through an arc-shaped opening on the bearing main body 2, when in use, the supporting device is more fit to the human body, the top surface of the supporting main body 2 is provided with a first groove 3, a moving mechanism is arranged in the first groove 3, a connecting plate 11 is arranged on the top surface of the moving mechanism, the connecting plate 11 is connected with the supporting body 2 in a sliding way, the top surface of the connecting plate 11 is connected with a rotating shaft 111 in a rotating way, the rotating shaft 111 is provided with angle adjusting mechanisms which are arranged in two groups and are symmetrical front and back, the angle adjusting mechanism is provided with a supporting mechanism, the supporting mechanism also comprises a bearing plate 14, a positioning column 141, an arc-shaped plate 15, a hinged column 151, a bearing plate 16, a clamping piece 17 and a first hole 171, the bearing plate 14 is connected with the angle adjusting mechanism, the top surface of the bearing plate 14 is provided with the arc-shaped plate 15, the left side of the arc-shaped plate 15 is provided with the positioning column 141, the supporting plate 16 is provided with an arc-shaped hole, the supporting plate 16 is in the shape of a remnant moon, and is more attached to the chest cavity of a user under the matching of the positioning column and the arc-shaped hole, so that the user can conveniently place the breast thereon, and a clamping piece 17 is arranged to separate and stand the double breasts so that an operator can conveniently obtain information, the arc-shaped hole corresponds to the positioning column 141 in position and is matched with the positioning column in size, the top surfaces of the two ends of the arc-shaped plate 15 are respectively provided with the hinge posts 151, the clamping piece 17 is arc-shaped in section, the clamping piece 17 is provided with the first hole 171, and the first hole 171 is hinged to the hinge column 151.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the inner wall of holder 17 is equipped with spacing hole 172, the tangent plane of spacing hole 172 is the T style of calligraphy, sliding connection has locating part 181 in spacing hole 172, locating part 181 is equipped with the multiunit, links to each other through protection pad 18 between the outer end, blocks the gap between two sets of holders 17 through protection pad 18, avoids when using the gap to press from both sides the user of service, strengthens the comfort level through the protection pad simultaneously.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, moving mechanism includes carriage release lever 4, driving motor 5, first bevel gear 6, second bevel gear 7, movable block 10, carriage release lever 4 rotates to be connected in the first recess 3, be equipped with the screw thread section on the carriage release lever 4, movable block 10 threaded connection is in on the carriage release lever 4, the top surface of movable block 10 is equipped with connecting plate 11, be equipped with the cavity in the bearing main part 2, driving motor 5 in the cavity, be equipped with in driving motor 5's the drive shaft second bevel gear 7, the one end of carriage release lever 4 is gone into suddenly in the cavity, and the terminal surface is equipped with first bevel gear 6, first bevel gear 6 with intermeshing between the second bevel gear 7, the bottom surface of bearing main part 2 is equipped with control button, control button with electrical property links to each other between the driving motor 5, through carriage release lever and movable block, works under driving motor's drive, carries out fore-and-aft movement.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the top surface of bearing main part 2 is equipped with protection casing 8, the left outer wall of protection casing 8 is equipped with the hole, be equipped with on the hole and keep off cloth 9, through protection casing 8 and fender cloth 9, can pack up bearing mechanism when not using, protect.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, angle adjustment mechanism includes a pole 12, no. two poles 13, a pole 12 with articulated between No. two poles 13, just articulated department is equipped with rotary damper, the right-hand member of a pole 12 is connected pivot 111, the left end of No. two poles 13 is connected accept board 14, through rotary damper, avoid the too big power on user of service top to lead to, bearing mechanism retracts.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation: the breast camera body 1 controls the bearing body 2 to correspondingly lift so that the bearing body is positioned at the same position with the thoracic cavity of a user, the user clings to the bearing body 2, then the drive motor 5 is controlled to work through a control button, a drive shaft of the drive motor 5 drives the second bevel gear 7 to rotate and drives the first bevel gear 6 meshed with the second bevel gear to rotate, then the first bevel gear 6 drives the movable rod 4 in the first groove 3 to rotate, and then the movable rod 4 drives the movable block 10 in threaded connection to move in the first groove 3, so that the connecting plate 11 on the top surface of the movable block 10 moves on the top surface of the bearing body 2 and is led out of the protective cover 8, then the first rod 12 is shifted, the first rod 12 rotates on the connecting plate 11 for a certain angle by taking the rotating shaft 111 as the center, the second rod 13 is adjusted to complete the angle adjustment of the two rods, then the clamping members 17 are pulled in opposite directions or opposite directions according to the size of the breasts of a user, the first hole 171 on the clamping member 17 rotates around the hinge post 151 of the arc-shaped plate 15 on the bearing plate 14, and then the breast is tightly attached to the lower part of the breast through the arc surface on the bearing plate 16, so that the breast is placed on the bearing plate 16, the bearing plate 16 is adjusted at a certain angle around the positioning post 141, the clamping members 17 clamp the breast to complete the support, and meanwhile, when the clamping members 17 are pulled, the limiting members 181 on the inner wall of the clamping members 17 move in the limiting holes 172, so that the protective pads 18 on the limiting members 181 are constantly in a protective state for the breasts, and the clamping members 17 are prevented from being pinched by gaps between the clamping members 17.

When the device is used up, the driving motor 5 is turned over, so that the connecting plate 11 is isolated from the back-proof shield 8 by the blocking cloth 9.

The circuit connection of the present invention is a conventional method adopted by those skilled in the art, and can be suggested by limited tests, which belongs to the common knowledge.

Components not described in detail herein are prior art.

Although the specific embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the knowledge range of those skilled in the art, and modifications or variations that do not have creative work are still within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An auxiliary device for mastopathy examination, comprising a breast camera body (1), characterized in that: the breast camera comprises a main body (1) of the breast camera, and is characterized in that a bearing main body (2) is arranged on the main body (1), a first groove (3) is arranged on the top surface of the bearing main body (2), a moving mechanism is arranged in the first groove (3), a connecting plate (11) is arranged on the top surface of the moving mechanism, the connecting plate (11) is in sliding connection with the bearing main body (2), a rotating shaft (111) is connected with the top surface of the connecting plate (11) in a rotating manner, an angle adjusting mechanism is arranged on the rotating shaft (111), the angle adjusting mechanism is arranged in two groups and symmetrically in a front-back manner, a bearing mechanism is arranged on the angle adjusting mechanism, the bearing mechanism further comprises a bearing plate (14), a positioning column (141), an arc-shaped plate (15), a hinged column (151), a bearing plate (16), a clamping piece (17) and a first hole (171), the bearing plate (14) is connected with the angle adjusting mechanism, the top surface of the hinged plate (14) is provided with the arc-shaped plate (15), the positioning column (141) is arranged on the left side of the arc-shaped plate (15), arc-shaped hole (171), the clamping piece (17) is arranged on the two ends of the arc-shaped clamping plate (151), the first hole (171) is hinged with the hinge column (151).

2. The auxiliary device for mastopathy examination as recited in claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of holder (17) is equipped with spacing hole (172), the tangent plane in spacing hole (172) is the T style of calligraphy, sliding connection has locating part (181) in spacing hole (172), locating part (181) be equipped with the multiunit, to link to each other through protection pad (18) between the outer end.

3. The auxiliary device for mastopathy examination as recited in claim 1, wherein: the moving mechanism comprises a moving rod (4), a driving motor (5), a first bevel gear (6), a second bevel gear (7) and a moving block (10), and the moving rod (4) is rotatably connected with the first groove (3)

The bearing device comprises a moving rod (4), a threaded section is arranged on the moving rod (4), a moving block (10) is in threaded connection with the moving rod (4), the connecting plate (11) is arranged on the top surface of the moving block (10), a cavity is arranged in a bearing main body (2), a driving motor (5) is arranged in the cavity, a second bevel gear (7) is arranged on a driving shaft of the driving motor (5), one end of the moving rod (4) protrudes into the cavity, the first bevel gear (6) is arranged on the end face of the moving rod, the first bevel gear (6) and the second bevel gear (7) are meshed with each other, a control button is arranged on the bottom surface of the bearing main body (2), and the control button is electrically connected with the driving motor (5).

4. The auxiliary device for mastopathy examination as recited in claim 1, wherein: the top surface of bearing main part (2) is equipped with protection casing (8), the left outer wall of protection casing (8) is equipped with the hole, be equipped with fender cloth (9) on the hole.

5. The auxiliary device for mastopathy examination as recited in claim 1, wherein: the angle adjusting mechanism comprises a first rod (12) and a second rod (13), the first rod (12) is hinged to the second rod (13), a rotary damper is arranged at the hinged position, the right end of the first rod (12) is connected with the rotating shaft (111), and the left end of the second rod (13) is connected with the bearing plate (14).