CN213587389U

CN213587389U - Apple cleaning machine that cleaning performance is good

Info

Publication number: CN213587389U
Application number: CN202022277708.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘茂林; 宋春玲; 王蛟东
Original assignee: Zhaoyuan Bitai Food Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhaoyuan Bitai Food Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-14
Filing date: 2020-10-14
Publication date: 2021-07-02
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-14

Abstract

The utility model relates to an apple cleaning machine that cleaning performance is good, including wasing the pond, one end is equipped with the feeding conveyer belt in the washing pond, the feeding conveyer belt is close to the perk that makes progress of the one end at washing pond center, the one end that is close to the feeding conveyer belt in the washing pond, it is equipped with brushing device to wash the pond and be close to feeding conveyer belt perk one end, brushing device keeps away from the one end of feeding conveyer belt and is equipped with the washing conveyer belt, it is equipped with the drip washing device to wash one side top that brushing device was kept away from to the conveyer belt. The washing device is used for washing the apples, the salt adding device is used for adding salt into the washing pool, the salt water is used for washing the apples to remove pesticide residues, and the washing device is used for washing the apples finally; through multiple cleaning methods, dirt, pesticide residues and the like on the surface of the apple can be effectively removed, the soaking and washing saline on the surface of the apple can be washed away through final washing, the cleaning effect of the whole device is good, and the cleaned apple has no residual effect.

Description

Apple cleaning machine that cleaning performance is good

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of fruit and vegetable cleaning equipment, in particular to an apple cleaning machine with a good cleaning effect.

Background

In the apple processing process, the apples need to be cleaned firstly, the apple cleaning machine usually has two modes of soaking and spraying, and the cleaning effect of the two modes on the apples is limited.

In the prior art, reference is made to a chinese utility model patent with an authorization publication number of CN208708685U, which discloses an apple cleaning machine with good cleaning effect. The utility model discloses an apple cleaning machine, which comprises a cleaning tank arranged obliquely and a water pumping mechanism used for forming water flow from top to bottom in the cleaning tank, wherein an apple collecting tray is arranged in the top direction of the cleaning tank; two rows of parallel hairbrushes are arranged in the cleaning tank, each row of hairbrushes is composed of a plurality of hairbrush bodies arranged at intervals, the hairbrush bodies of at least one row of hairbrushes are arranged on the tank bottom of the cleaning tank through a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is connected with a driving mechanism.

In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that the device only cleans apples by brushes and spraying water, and has a defect of poor cleaning effect on stains on the apples which need to be soaked for removal.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve the cleaning performance to various stains on the apple, the application provides an apple cleaning machine that cleaning performance is good.

The application provides a good apple cleaning machine of cleaning performance adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an apple cleaning machine that cleaning performance is good, is including wasing the pond, one end is equipped with the feeding conveyer belt in wasing the pond, the feeding conveyer belt is close to the perk that makes progress of the one end at washing pond center, it is close to wash the pond feeding conveyer belt perk one end is equipped with brushing device, brushing device keeps away from feeding conveyer belt's one end is equipped with the washing conveyer belt, it keeps away from to wash the conveyer belt brushing device's one end tilt up, wash the conveyer belt with all be equipped with a plurality of baffles on the feeding conveyer belt, it keeps away from to wash the conveyer belt brushing device's one side top is equipped with the drip washing device, it is equipped with the.

By adopting the technical scheme, during cleaning, the apples are poured into one end, close to the feeding conveyor belt, of the cleaning tank, the apples are driven to move through the feeding conveyor belt, the apples are conveyed upwards to the brushing device, the baffle plate can guarantee the conveying effect, the brushing device brushes the apples, the brushed apples enter the cleaning tank again, the cleaning tank is salted through the salting device, the salt water soaking is favorable for taking out pesticide residues outside the apples, the cleaned apples are conveyed to the lower side of the washing device through the cleaning conveyor belt, and the apples are finally washed through the washing device; through multiple cleaning methods, dirt, pesticide residues and the like on the surface of the apple can be effectively removed, the soaking and washing saline on the surface of the apple can be washed away through final washing, the cleaning effect of the whole device is good, and the cleaned apple is residue-free.

Preferably, the brushing device comprises a plurality of hair rollers which are rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the cleaning pool, all the hair rollers are arranged along the width direction of the cleaning pool, all the hair rollers are arranged along the length direction of the cleaning pool, and a driving assembly for driving the hair rollers to rotate is arranged on the cleaning pool.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through drive hair roller and feeding conveyer belt syntropy rotation, can scrub the apple while, transport the apple, can wash the surperficial attachment of apple through scrubbing of brush, can effectively wash fixed attachment, improve the cleaning performance.

Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a rotating motor fixedly connected to one end of the cleaning pool, which is close to one of the hair rollers, one end of each hair roller is fixedly connected with a gear, and the gears are meshed with chains in pairs.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the cooperation of rotating motor and gear chain, can drive all hair rollers and rotate in the same direction simultaneously, realize transporting the function of apple.

Preferably, a cleaning roller is rotatably connected above the wool roller, and the outer side wall of the cleaning roller is fixedly connected with a fluff layer.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the apple can be washd comprehensively to cleaning roller and hair roller cooperation use, prevents that the hair roller from wasing not comprehensive, and the cleaning performance can be strengthened to the tapetum.

Preferably, the washing device comprises a plurality of washing nozzles arranged above the washing conveyor belt, and all the washing nozzles are arranged along the width of the washing conveyor belt.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, wash the apple surface through wasing the shower nozzle, the washing shower nozzle that sets up along whole washing conveyer belt width can all wash the apple on the conveyer belt.

Preferably, the salt adding device comprises a salt adding box fixedly connected above the cleaning pool, an opening is formed in the lower portion of the salt adding box, a salt adding conveying belt covering the opening is arranged below the salt adding box, and a plurality of salt scattering holes are formed in the salt adding conveying belt.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, add the salt box and can pour edible salt into, the motion through adding the salt conveyer belt will add the edible salt in the salt box and spill into the washing pond through spilling the salt hole, add the salt conveyer belt and spill salt hole and can evenly spill salt, the salt of being convenient for dissolves, and the salt solution in the washing pond can soak the pesticide on apple surface and wash.

Preferably, an inclined plate is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the brushing device, of the cleaning pool, and the side, far away from the feeding conveyor belt, of the cleaning pool, and the inclined plate is arranged in a manner that the inclined plate is inclined downwards from one end, close to the brushing device, to the other end.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of hang plate can prevent that the apple fall from too big arousing the collision damage.

Preferably, a plurality of water leakage holes are formed in the feeding conveying belt and the cleaning conveying belt.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the hole that leaks can carry out the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall to the apple, when drip washing through the drip washing device, can wash the apple, and the hydroenergy that washes can in time flow into the washing pond of below through the hole that leaks, prevents that dirty water from remaining, strengthens the cleaning performance.

Preferably, a plurality of air inlet pipes are arranged at the bottoms of the four sides of the cleaning pool in a penetrating mode.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the intake pipe can be ventilated to the cleaning tank in, can stir the water in the cleaning tank, accelerates melting of edible salt, makes salt solution even unanimous, simultaneously, lets in gas and can stir the apple, and the time apple rolls in the cleaning tank, strengthens the cleaning performance.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. during cleaning, pouring apples into one end, close to the feeding conveyor belt, of the cleaning tank, driving the apples to move through the feeding conveyor belt, conveying the apples to the brushing device for brushing, feeding the brushed apples into the cleaning tank again, adding salt into the cleaning tank through the salt adding device, soaking the apples with salt water to facilitate taking out pesticide residues outside the apples, conveying the cleaned apples to the lower side of the washing device through the cleaning conveyor belt, and finally washing the apples through the washing device;

2. through various cleaning modes, dirt, pesticide residues and the like on the surface of the apple can be effectively removed, in addition, the soaking and washing saline water on the surface of the apple can be washed away through final washing, the cleaning effect of the whole device is good, and the cleaned apple has no residues;

3. the intake pipe can be ventilated to the cleaning tank in, can stir the water in the cleaning tank, accelerates melting of edible salt, makes salt solution even unanimous, simultaneously, lets in gas and can stir the apple, makes the apple roll in the cleaning tank, strengthens the cleaning performance.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an overall schematic diagram of the present embodiment.

FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the device for salting and the brush means of this embodiment.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a cleaning tank; 11. an air inlet pipe; 12. a feed conveyor; 13. an inclined plate; 14. cleaning the conveyor belt; 15. a baffle plate; 16. a water leakage hole; 18. a leaching device; 181. cleaning the spray head; 19. a salt adding device; 191. adding a salt box; 192. a salt-adding conveyer belt; 193. salt spreading holes; 2. a brushing device; 21. a hair roller; 211. a plush layer; 22. cleaning the roller; 221. a fluff layer; 23. a drive assembly; 231. rotating the motor; 232. a gear; 233. and a chain.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-2.

The embodiment of the application discloses pond 1 is washd to apple that cleaning performance is good. Referring to fig. 1, the apple that cleaning performance is good washs pond 1 is including wasing pond 1, washs 1 four sides bottom in pond and all wears to be equipped with a plurality of intake pipes 11. Wash 1 in the pond one end and be equipped with feeding conveyer belt 12, feeding conveyer belt 12 is close to the one end perk that makes progress at 1 center in washing pond, washs 1 one end of being close to feeding conveyer belt 12 perk in pond and is equipped with brushing device 2, brushing device 2 and feeding conveyer belt 12 parallel arrangement. A salt adding device 19 is arranged above the cleaning pool 1. During the use, the apple is put into and is washd pond 1, lets in gas through the intake pipe 11 in wasing pond 1 to wasing pond 1, and gas can stir the apple and wash, can transport the apple simultaneously. The brushing device 2 can clear solid pollutants on the apples, the salt adding device 19 can add salt into the cleaning pool 1, the salt can be uniformly stirred by bubble stirring, and pesticide residues on the surface of the salt water can be removed.

Referring to fig. 1, a baffle 15 perpendicular to the feeding conveyor belt 12 is fixedly connected to the feeding conveyor belt 12, and the baffle 15 is disposed along the width direction of the feeding conveyor belt 12. First baffle 15 can prevent that the apple from rolling off, improves conveying effect, is convenient for carry on operation on next step.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the brushing device 2 comprises a plurality of hair rollers 21 rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the cleaning pool 1, a hair layer 211 is arranged on the surface of each hair roller 21, all the hair rollers 21 are arranged along the width direction of the cleaning pool 1, all the hair rollers 21 are arranged along the length direction of the cleaning pool 1, and a driving assembly 23 used for driving the hair rollers 21 to rotate is arranged on the cleaning pool 1. The driving assembly 23 comprises a rotating motor 231 fixedly connected to one end of the cleaning pool 1 close to one of the hair rollers 21, one end of each hair roller 21 is fixedly connected with a gear 232, and the gears 232 are meshed with chains 233 in pairs. Through the operation of transmitting motor drive gear 232 and chain 233, drive hair roller 21 syntropy and rotate to make hair roller 21 direction of rotation the same with the direction of transport of feeding conveyer belt 12, when the apple ran to hair roller 21 from feeding conveyer belt 12, hair roller 21 can continue to transport the apple, scrubbed the apple surface simultaneously, rinsed the solid pollutant on apple surface.

Referring to fig. 2, a cleaning roller 22 is rotatably connected above the hair roller 21, and a fluff layer 221 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the cleaning roller 22. The top and bottom surfaces of the apples can be comprehensively cleaned by the hair roller 21 and the cleaning roller 22, and the cleaning effect is improved.

Referring to fig. 2, the side of the hair roller 21 away from the feeding conveyor belt 12 is provided with an inclined plate 13, and the inclined plate 13 is inclined downwards from one end close to the hair roller 21 to one end away from the hair roller 21. The apples brushed by the fur passing roller 21 and the cleaning roller 22 fall into the cleaning tank 1 again through the inclined plate 13, so that the apples are prevented from falling due to fall, and the brushed apples can be thoroughly cleaned by secondary immersion cleaning.

Referring to fig. 2, the salting device 19 includes a salting box 191 fixedly connected to the upper side of the cleaning tank 1, an opening below the salting box 191, a salting conveyor belt 192 provided below the salting box 191 and covering the opening, and a plurality of salting holes 193 provided on the salting conveyor belt 192. Salt is added into the cleaning pool 1 through the salt adding device 19, so that the apples can be cleaned by brine, and pesticide residues can be effectively removed.

Referring to fig. 1, one end of the inclined plate 13 far away from the hair roller 21 is provided with a cleaning conveyor belt 14, the cleaning conveyor belt 14 is positioned in the cleaning pool 1, and one end of the cleaning conveyor belt 14 far away from the inclined plate 13 is inclined upwards. The cleaning conveying belt 14 is also fixedly connected with a baffle 15 which is perpendicular to the surface of the cleaning conveying belt 14, the baffle 15 is arranged along the width direction of the cleaning conveying belt 14, and a plurality of water leakage holes 16 are formed in the feeding conveying belt 12 and the cleaning conveying belt 14. After the apple is soaked twice, the apple is upwards conveyed from the cleaning pool 1 through the cleaning conveying belt 14, the baffle 15 can prevent the apple from rolling off, the conveying effect is improved, and the water leakage holes 16 can drain the apple, so that the next operation is convenient to carry out.

Referring to fig. 1, a rinsing device 18 is provided above the side of the cleaning conveyor 14 remote from the brushing arrangement 2. The rinsing device 18 comprises a plurality of rinsing nozzles 181 arranged above the rinsing conveyor 14, all of the rinsing nozzles 181 being arranged along the width of the rinsing conveyor 14. During the apple after the brine secondary soaking is conveyed upwards, the apple is washed through the washing spray head 181, the brine can be washed away, and the washing effect is improved.

The application principle of the apple cleaning machine that cleaning performance is good of this application embodiment is: when the apple salt cleaning device is used, apples are placed at one end, close to the feeding conveyor belt 12, of the cleaning pool 1, salt is added into the cleaning pool 1 through the salt scattering holes 193 by the rotation of the salt adding conveyor belt 192, pesticide residues are removed, the apples are soaked and cleaned through the cleaning pool 1, and then the apples are pulled upwards to the hair roller 21 through the feeding conveyor belt 12; the hair rollers 21 rotate in the same direction, so that apples can be scrubbed and conveyed at the same time, the apples are comprehensively cleaned between the hair rollers 21 and the cleaning rollers 22, the cleaned apples fall into the cleaning pool 1 through the inclined plate 13 for secondary immersion cleaning, and the cleaning effect is guaranteed; the cleaning conveyor 14 then pulls the apples up again, flushes the apples through the rinsing device 18, flushes the brine clean, and then transports to the next process.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an apple cleaning machine that cleaning performance is good which characterized in that: including wasing pond (1), one end is equipped with feeding conveyer belt (12) in wasing pond (1), feeding conveyer belt (12) are close to wash the one end perk that makes progress at pond (1) center, wash pond (1) and be close to feeding conveyer belt (12) perk one end is equipped with brushing device (2), brushing device (2) are kept away from the one end of feeding conveyer belt (12) is equipped with washs conveyer belt (14), wash conveyer belt (14) and keep away from the one end tilt up of brushing device (2), wash conveyer belt (14) with all be equipped with a plurality of baffles (15) on feeding conveyer belt (12), it keeps away from to wash conveyer belt (14) one side top of brushing device (2) is equipped with drip washing device (18), it is equipped with salt device (19) to wash pond (1) top.

2. The apple washing machine with good washing effect as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: brushing device (2) including rotate connect in wash a plurality of hair rollers (21) of pond (1) inside wall, all hair roller (21) all set up along wasing pond (1) width direction, all hair roller (21) are followed wash pond (1) length direction and arrange, be equipped with on wasing pond (1) and be used for the drive hair roller (21) pivoted drive assembly (23).

3. The apple washing machine with good washing effect as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the driving assembly (23) comprises a rotating motor (231) which is fixedly connected to the cleaning pool (1) and close to one end of the hair roller (21), one end of each hair roller (21) is fixedly connected with a gear (232), and the gears (232) are meshed with chains (233) in pairs.

4. The apple washing machine with good washing effect as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the cleaning roller (22) is rotatably connected above the wool roller (21), and the outer side wall of the cleaning roller (22) is fixedly connected with a wool layer (221).

5. The apple washing machine with good washing effect as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the washing device (18) comprises a plurality of washing spray heads (181) arranged above the washing conveyor belt (14), and all the washing spray heads (181) are arranged along the width of the washing conveyor belt (14).

6. The apple washing machine with good washing effect as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the salt adding device (19) comprises a salt adding box (191) fixedly connected to the upper portion of the cleaning pool (1), an opening is formed in the lower portion of the salt adding box (191), a salt adding conveying belt (192) covering the opening is arranged below the salt adding box (191), and a plurality of salt scattering holes (193) are formed in the salt adding conveying belt (192).

7. The apple washing machine with good washing effect as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the cleaning pool (1) is close to one side, far away from the feeding conveyor belt (12), of the brushing device (2) and is fixedly provided with an inclined plate (13), and the inclined plate (13) is arranged from one end close to the brushing device (2) to the other end in a downward inclined mode.

8. The apple washing machine with good washing effect as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding conveyor belt (12) and the cleaning conveyor belt (14) are both provided with a plurality of water leakage holes (16).

9. The apple washing machine with good washing effect as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of air inlet pipes (11) are arranged at the bottoms of four sides of the cleaning pool (1) in a penetrating mode.