CN213578441U - Integrated curing barn for drying and preserving agricultural products - Google Patents
Integrated curing barn for drying and preserving agricultural products Download PDFInfo
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- CN213578441U CN213578441U CN202022728368.3U CN202022728368U CN213578441U CN 213578441 U CN213578441 U CN 213578441U CN 202022728368 U CN202022728368 U CN 202022728368U CN 213578441 U CN213578441 U CN 213578441U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an agricultural product is dried and integration roast room that keeps fresh, it includes cuboid roast room and air heat pump machine, six sides of roast room are made by insulation material, roast room lateral wall is equipped with the supply-air outlet that communicates air heat pump machine, the one end that is close to the supply-air outlet in the roast room is the district that heats, the one end of keeping away from the supply-air outlet in the roast room is the roast district, be equipped with the drainage structure between heat producing district and the roast district, be equipped with the partition panel directly over the roast district, form the return air passageway between this partition panel and the roast room top, heat producing district, roast district and return air passageway constitute closed loop channel in proper order; the top of the curing barn is provided with a moisture exhaust port and a moisture exhaust door, the upper part of the side wall of the curing barn where the air supply port is located is provided with an air supply port and an air supply door, and the side wall of any curing barn except the side wall of the curing barn provided with the air supply port is provided with an inlet and outlet door. The utility model discloses carry out the back of keeping warm on common closed-loop type roast room basis, it not only can dry by the dry material, can also keep fresh to the material.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the material field of toasting particularly, relates to an agricultural product is dried and roast room of fresh-keeping integration.
Background
The curing barn is used for dehydrating the materials, maintaining the original processing procedures of the components, and greatly improving the storage time of the materials by drying.
In the stoving room for toasting agricultural product, it includes heat source and roast room, and the heat source supplies heat in to roast room, and roast room is equipped with the business turn over door, and in roast room was arranged in to agricultural product, can dry agricultural product through the heat in the roast room, under the open-loop type heat supply condition, the moisture of production can carry out the hydrofuge through the hydrofuge mouth.
However, the curing barn is only used for drying agricultural products and does not fully utilize the structure of the curing barn, so that the construction cost of the curing barn is high.
Disclosure of Invention
To prior art there is roast room with high costs, the low problem of utilization ratio, the utility model provides a roast room of agricultural product stoving and fresh-keeping integration, this roast room not only can normally accomplish the stoving process of agricultural product, can also keep fresh to agricultural product, has improved the utilization ratio in roast room.
In order to realize the technical purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme as follows:
an agricultural product drying and fresh-keeping integrated curing barn comprises a curing barn and an air heat pump machine, wherein the top, the side wall and the bottom of the curing barn are made of heat-insulating materials, an air supply opening communicated with the air heat pump machine is formed in one side wall of the curing barn, one end, close to the air supply opening, in the curing barn is a heating area, one end, far away from the air supply opening, in the curing barn is a curing area, a drainage structure is arranged between the heating area and the curing area, a partition board is arranged right above the curing area, a return air channel is formed between the partition board and the top of the curing barn, a return air gap is reserved between the partition board and the side wall of the curing barn, far away from the air supply opening, and the heating area, the curing area and;
a moisture discharging opening is formed in the top of the baking room right above the backflow gap, and a moisture discharging door made of a heat insulation material is arranged at the moisture discharging opening;
an air supplementing opening is arranged at the upper part of the side wall of the curing barn where the air supply opening is located, and an air supplementing door made of heat insulation materials is arranged at the air supplementing opening;
an access door made of heat-insulating materials is arranged on any side wall of the curing barn except the side wall of the curing barn provided with the air supply outlet.
By adopting the agricultural product drying and fresh-keeping integrated curing barn adopting the technical scheme, when the air heat pump machine is used as a heat source, the agricultural products can be effectively dried by arranging the closed-loop channel, the moisture exhaust port and the air supply port; when the air heat pump machine is used as a cold source, the dehumidifying door and the air supplementing door which can preserve heat are arranged at the dehumidifying port and the air supplementing port, and the inlet and outlet door is made of heat preservation materials, so that the low-temperature in the baking room can be kept, and when the baking room is not baked, agricultural products needing to be preserved can be placed into the baking area for preservation.
Further, a maintenance door is arranged on the side wall of the curing barn close to the heating area, and the maintenance door is made of heat-insulating materials. And a maintenance door is arranged on the side wall of the baking room in the heating area, so that maintenance is convenient for maintenance personnel.
Further limit, the hydrofuge mouth is equipped with two, the moisturizing mouth is equipped with two.
Further inject, roast the district and be equipped with temperature sensor and humidity transducer, roast room lateral wall is equipped with the display screen that is used for showing roast district temperature and humidity outward. This injecture can make things convenient for the staff real-time supervision outside the roast room to toast the environmental parameter of district when toasting and fresh-keeping.
Further, the heat insulating material is a polyurethane material.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following beneficial effect has: the air heat pump machine can be used as a heat source and a cold source, the baking room can be used as a drying room and a fresh-keeping warehouse, the temperature reaches 76 ℃ when the baking room is used, and the temperature can reach zero when the fresh-keeping warehouse is used.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an external structure of an integrated agricultural product drying and fresh-keeping curing barn;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an integrated agricultural product drying and fresh-keeping curing barn;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a drainage structure;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a control module structure.
The notation in the figure is: 1-a baking room, 11-an access door, 12-a maintenance door, 13-a heating area, 14-a baking area, 15-a backflow gap, 16-an air return channel, 17-a partition plate, 18-a drainage structure, 18 a-a drainage hole, 2-an air heat pump, 3-a moisture exhaust port, 31-a moisture exhaust door, 4-a wind supply port, 41-a wind supply port, 5-a temperature sensor, 6-a humidity sensor, 7-a controller and 8-a display screen.
Detailed Description
In order to facilitate understanding of those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples and drawings, which are not intended to limit the present invention.
As shown in figures 1 and 2, an agricultural product drying and fresh-keeping integrated curing barn comprises a cuboid curing barn 1 and an air heat pump machine 2 capable of providing a heat source or a cold source in the curing barn 1, wherein the top, four side walls and the bottom of the curing barn 1 are made of heat-insulating materials, an air supply opening communicated with the air heat pump machine 2 is formed in one side wall of the curing barn 1, the air supply opening is connected with the air heat pump machine 2 through a copper pipe, and the copper pipe can avoid temperature loss as far as possible.
A heating area 13 is arranged at one end of the baking room 1 close to the air supply outlet, a baking area 14 is arranged at one end of the baking room 1 far away from the air supply outlet, a drainage structure 18 is arranged between the heating area 13 and the baking area 14, and the air gathered in the heating area 13 can be guided into the baking area 14 through the drainage structure 18.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the drainage structure 18 may employ a drainage fan, drainage holes 18a, or the like.
A partition plate 17 is arranged right above the baking area 14, a return air channel 16 is formed between the partition plate 17 and the top of the baking room 1, a return air gap 15 is reserved between the partition plate 17 and the side wall of the baking room 1 far away from one end of the air supply outlet, and the heating area 13, the baking area 14, the return air gap 15 and the return air channel 16 sequentially form a closed-loop channel.
Two moisture discharging openings 3 are arranged at the top of the baking room 1 right above the backflow gap 15 and can be used for moisture discharging during baking, and the moisture discharging openings 3 are provided with moisture discharging doors 31 made of heat-insulating materials.
Two air supply ports 4 are arranged at the upper part of the side wall of the curing barn 1 where the air supply ports are positioned and can be used for supplying air during curing, and the air supply ports 4 are provided with air supply doors 41 made of heat insulation materials.
An access door 11 is arranged on the side wall of any curing barn 1 without an air supply outlet, and the access door 11 is also made of heat-insulating materials.
The side wall of the curing barn 1 near the heating area 13 is provided with a maintenance door 12 for easy maintenance, and the maintenance door 12 is also made of heat insulation material.
Referring to fig. 4, in order to improve the intelligence of the baking room 1, the temperature sensor 5 and the humidity sensor 6 are disposed in the baking area 14, and a display screen 8 for displaying and monitoring the temperature and the humidity of the baking area 14 is disposed outside the sidewall of the baking room 1.
More preferably, a controller 7 may be additionally provided, and when the temperature and humidity of the baking zone 14 do not satisfy the set requirements, the operation mode and operation power of the air heat pump 2 may be controlled.
Specifically, the heat preservation material of this application has adopted the polyurethane material, and it has the advantage that heat-proof quality is good, intensity is high, corrosion-resistant.
The working principle is as follows: during baking, the air heat pump machine 2 is started to serve as a heat source to provide hot air into the baking room 1, the hot air entering the heating area 13 enters the baking area 14 after passing through the drainage structure 18, so that agricultural products in the baking area 14 are baked, residual hot air returns to the heating area 13 through the air return channel 16, in the baking process, the moisture generated by baking needs to be discharged by opening the moisture discharge port 3, and the air supplement door 41 is opened to balance the pressure in the baking room 1; during preservation, the air heat pump machine 2 is started to serve as a cold source to provide cold air into the baking room 1, the cold air entering the heating area 13 (a refrigerating area) enters the baking area 14 (a preservation area) after passing through the drainage structure 18, so that the agricultural products in the baking area 14 are subjected to preservation treatment, the residual cold air flows back to the heating area 13, and in the preservation process, the closing of the moisture exhaust door 31, the air supply door 41, the access door 11 and the maintenance door 12 needs to be confirmed, so that cold air leakage is prevented, and the preservation effect is improved.
The agricultural product drying and fresh-keeping integrated curing barn provided by the application is introduced in detail above. The description of the specific embodiments is only intended to facilitate an understanding of the methods of the present application and their core concepts. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make several improvements and modifications to the present application without departing from the principle of the present application, and such improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an agricultural product is dried and is preserved fresh integration roast room, includes roast room (1) and air heat pump machine (2), its characterized in that:
the top, the side wall and the bottom of the baking room (1) are made of heat insulation materials, an air supply opening communicated with an air heat pump machine (2) is formed in one side wall of the baking room (1), a heating area (13) is arranged at one end, close to the air supply opening, in the baking room (1), one end, far away from the air supply opening, of the baking room (1) is a baking area (14), a drainage structure (18) is arranged between the heating area (13) and the baking area (14), a partition plate (17) is arranged right above the baking area (14), an air return channel (16) is formed between the partition plate (17) and the top of the baking room (1), a backflow gap (15) is reserved between the partition plate (17) and the side wall of the baking room (1) far away from the air supply opening, and closed-loop channels are sequentially formed by the heating area (13), the baking area (14) and;
a moisture discharging opening (3) is formed in the top of the baking room (1) right above the backflow gap (15), and a moisture discharging door (31) made of heat-insulating materials is arranged on the moisture discharging opening (3);
an air supply opening (4) is formed in the upper portion of the side wall of the baking room (1) where the air supply opening is located, and an air supply door (41) made of heat insulation materials is arranged on the air supply opening (4);
an access door (11) made of heat insulation material is arranged on the side wall of any curing barn (1) except the side wall of the curing barn (1) provided with the air supply outlet.
2. The integrated agricultural product drying and freshness keeping curing barn according to claim 1, wherein a maintenance door (12) is provided on a side wall of the curing barn (1) adjacent to the heating area (13), and the maintenance door (12) is made of a heat insulating material.
3. The integrated drying room for drying and preserving agricultural products as claimed in claim 2, wherein there are two moisture discharging ports (3) and two air supply ports (4).
4. An integrated agricultural product drying and fresh-keeping curing barn according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein the curing area (14) is provided with a temperature sensor (5) and a humidity sensor (6), and a display screen (8) for displaying the temperature and the humidity of the curing area (14) is arranged outside the side wall of the curing barn (1).
5. The integrated agricultural product drying and fresh-keeping curing barn according to claim 4, wherein the heat insulation material is a polyurethane material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022728368.3U CN213578441U (en) | 2020-11-23 | 2020-11-23 | Integrated curing barn for drying and preserving agricultural products |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022728368.3U CN213578441U (en) | 2020-11-23 | 2020-11-23 | Integrated curing barn for drying and preserving agricultural products |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213578441U true CN213578441U (en) | 2021-06-29 |
Family
ID=76540053
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022728368.3U Active CN213578441U (en) | 2020-11-23 | 2020-11-23 | Integrated curing barn for drying and preserving agricultural products |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213578441U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-11-23 CN CN202022728368.3U patent/CN213578441U/en active Active
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