CN211510553U - Closed circulating type energy-saving curing barn for curing tobacco leaves - Google Patents
Closed circulating type energy-saving curing barn for curing tobacco leaves Download PDFInfo
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- CN211510553U CN211510553U CN201922074228.6U CN201922074228U CN211510553U CN 211510553 U CN211510553 U CN 211510553U CN 201922074228 U CN201922074228 U CN 201922074228U CN 211510553 U CN211510553 U CN 211510553U
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- insulating wall
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a closed circulating energy-saving curing barn for curing tobacco leaves, which comprises a box body and a heat pump condensation dehumidifier device. A cigarette containing chamber is arranged in the box body, a glass observation window is arranged on the box body, movable universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the box body, a return air inlet is formed in the top of the rear side heat insulation wall plate of the box body, and an air inlet is formed in the lower part of the box body; the heat pump condensation dehumidifier device is arranged outside the box body and is connected with the air inlet and the air return port of the box body through two air supply pipelines; the circulating fan is positioned between the left heat-insulating plate and the middle heat-insulating plate; a cigarette containing frame is arranged in the cigarette containing chamber. The utility model discloses an advantage is, the leakproofness is good, receives external environment to influence for a short time, uses heat pump condensation dehumidifier device at the stoving process, makes the inside humid hot gas in roast room realize cyclic utilization, reduces the inside calorific loss in roast room, energy saving and consumption reduction, and temperature and humidity control are accurate, simple structure, and convenient operation and reliable and stable effectively improve the tobacco leaf and toast the quality.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the flue-cured tobacco curing equipment, especially, relate to a be used for airtight circulating energy-conserving roast room of tobacco leaf curing.
Background
At present, the curing barn for curing the tobacco leaves adopts an automatic coal filling and open type moisture discharging intensive curing barn, but in the tobacco leaf curing process, a large amount of hot moisture can be discharged out of the barn through a moisture discharging window. The hot and humid gas carries a plurality of substances which can influence the fragrance of the tobacco leaves, and the internal fragrance quality and the appearance quality of the baked tobacco leaves are seriously influenced. In addition, a large amount of heat is lost in the process of discharging hot and humid gas to the outside of the curing barn, and the novel concept of energy conservation and emission reduction in the 21 st century is not met. In recent years, with the development of science and technology and the attention of ecological civilization, the open type moisture-removing type bulk curing barn can not meet the requirements of the tobacco industry, and the development and design of curing barn equipment capable of saving energy and reducing energy consumption are urgent.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the invention is as follows: in view of the above problems, the utility model provides a be used for tobacco leaf to toast airtight circulating energy-conserving roast room uses heat pump condensation dehumidifier device at the stoving process, makes roast room inside cold and hot gas realize cyclic utilization, and is equipped with the heat insulating board in the bottom of roast room, and the leakproofness is good, reduces roast room inside heat loss, energy saving and consumption reduction, and temperature and humidity control are accurate, simple structure, and convenient operation is reliable and stable, effectively improves the tobacco leaf and toasts the quality.
The technical scheme is as follows: in order to realize the purpose of the invention, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a closed circulating type energy-saving curing barn for curing tobacco leaves comprises a case body (12) and a heat pump condensation dehumidifier (1), wherein the case body (12) comprises a first heat-insulating wall plate (71) at the upper part, a third heat-insulating wall plate (73) at the lower part, a second heat-insulating wall plate (72) at the left side and a fifth heat-insulating wall plate (75) at the right side, and the four heat-insulating wall plates form the case body (12); a fourth heat insulation wall plate (74) is arranged in the box body (12), the fourth heat insulation wall plate (74) divides the interior of the box body (12) into a left part and a right part, the right part is used as a cigarette containing chamber (11), a cigarette containing frame (10) is arranged in the cigarette containing chamber (11), and a movable universal wheel (2) is arranged at the bottom of the box body (12); two ends of the cigarette containing frame (10) are respectively connected with the right side of the fourth heat insulation wallboard (74) and the left side of the fifth heat insulation wallboard (75); the upper part of the second heat-insulating wall plate (72) is provided with a first air return opening (41), the lower part of the second heat-insulating wall plate is provided with a first air inlet (91), the heat pump condensation dehumidifier (1) is arranged outside the box body (12) and is respectively connected with the first air return opening (41) and the first air inlet (91) of the box body (12) through a first air supply pipeline (81) and a second air supply pipeline (82); two ends of the circulating fan (6) are respectively connected with the right side of the second heat-insulating wall plate (72) and the left side of the fourth heat-insulating wall plate (74); the fourth heat insulation wall plate (74) in the box body (12) is not connected with the first heat insulation wall plate (71) and the third heat insulation wall plate (73) on the upper side and the lower side to form a second air inlet (92) and a second air return opening (42) at the bottom, the bottom of the heat pump condensation dehumidifier (1) is communicated with the first air inlet (91) and the second air inlet (92), and hot air is conveyed into the smoke containing chamber (11) through the circulating fan (6).
Furthermore, the smoke containing chamber (11) is provided with a glass observation window (3), and the glass observation window (3) is positioned on a fifth heat insulation wall plate (75) at the right side of the box body (12).
Further, a door handle (5) is arranged below the glass observation window (3), and the door handle (5) is positioned on the fifth heat insulation wall plate (75).
Furthermore, the heat insulation wallboard is made of polyurethane boards.
Has the advantages that: compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the utility model following beneficial technological effect has:
the utility model discloses a technical scheme has avoided having adopted open dehumidification mode traditional mode, uses heat pump condensation dehumidifier device at the baking process, makes the inside cold and hot gas in roast room realize cyclic utilization, and is equipped with the heat insulating board in the bottom in roast room, and the leakproofness is good, reduces the inside calorific loss in roast room, energy saving and consumption reduction, and temperature and humidity control are accurate, simple structure, and convenient operation and reliable and stable effectively improve the tobacco leaf and toast the quality.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
the reference numbers in the figures illustrate: 1-heat pump condensation dehumidifier, 2-universal wheel, 3-glass observation window, 41-first air return opening, 42-second air return opening, 5-door handle, 6-circulating fan, 71-first heat insulation wall board, 72-second heat insulation wall board, 73-third heat insulation wall board, 74-fourth heat insulation wall board, 75-fifth heat insulation wall board, 81-first air supply pipeline, 82-second air supply pipeline, 91-first air inlet, 92-second air inlet, 10-cigarette containing frame, 11-cigarette containing chamber and 12-box body.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following specific embodiments, which are not intended to be limiting in any way, and any modifications or improvements based on the teachings of the present invention are also within the scope of the present invention.
As shown in figure 1, the invention provides a closed circulating energy-saving curing barn for tobacco leaf curing, which consists of a case body (12) and a heat pump condensation dehumidifier (1), wherein the case body (12) consists of a first heat insulation plate (71), a third heat insulation plate (73), a second heat insulation plate (72) and a fifth heat insulation plate (75) which are arranged up, down, left and right, a fourth heat insulation wall plate (74) is arranged in the case body (12), the fourth heat insulation wall plate (74) divides the interior of the case body (12) into a left part and a right part, the right part is used as a tobacco containing chamber (11), a tobacco containing frame (10) is arranged in the tobacco containing chamber (11), and a movable universal wheel (2) is arranged at the bottom of the case body (12); two ends of the cigarette containing frame (10) are respectively connected with the right side of the fourth heat insulation wallboard (74) and the left side of the fifth heat insulation wallboard (75); the upper part of the second heat-insulating wall plate (72) is provided with an air return inlet (41), the lower part of the second heat-insulating wall plate is provided with an air inlet (91), the heat pump condensation dehumidifier (1) is arranged outside the box body (12) and is respectively connected with the air return inlet (41) and the air inlet (91) of the box body (12) through a first air supply pipeline (81) and a second air supply pipeline (82); two ends of the circulating fan (6) are respectively connected with the right side of the second heat-insulating wall plate (72) and the left side of the fourth heat-insulating wall plate (74); the fourth heat-insulating wall plate (74) in the box body (12) is not connected with the first heat-insulating wall plates (71) and the third heat-insulating wall plates (73) on the upper side and the lower side to form a bottom air inlet (92) and a top air return inlet (42), the heat pump condensation dehumidifier (1) conveys hot air to the smoke containing chamber (11) through the bottom air inlet (91) and the air inlet (92) and through the circulating fan (6).
Furthermore, the smoke chamber (11) is provided with a glass observation window (3), and the glass observation window (3) is positioned on the fifth heat insulation wall plate (75).
Furthermore, a door handle (5) is arranged below the glass observation window (3), and the door handle (5) is positioned on the fifth heat insulation wall plate (75).
Moreover, the heat insulation wallboard is a polyurethane board, and the thickness is 10 cm.
The working process of the utility model is as follows:
the heat pump condensation dehumidifier 1 in the closed type circulation energy-saving curing barn can realize the functions of temperature rise, temperature stabilization and dehumidification in the curing process of tobacco leaves so as to achieve the better effects of the appearance quality and the internal aroma quality of the cured tobacco leaves. The heat pump condensation dehumidifier 1 is connected with the whole closed box body 12, and a heat insulation wall plate is arranged in the box body 12, so that the closed heat preservation effect is achieved.
Firstly, a door handle 5 of a tobacco containing room is opened, tobacco leaves are clamped by a tobacco clamp and then placed on a tobacco containing rack 10, the door handle 5 of the tobacco containing room is closed, and a heat pump condensation dehumidifier 1 and a circulating fan 6 are started. The heat pump condensation dehumidifier 1 heats surrounding air into dry hot air, the dry hot air is blown into the tobacco containing chamber 11 under the action of the circulating fan 6 and the air supply pipeline 82 to heat tobacco leaves, moisture in the tobacco leaves is discharged, moist hot air is formed in the curing barn, the air in the box body achieves the dehumidification effect under the negative pressure action of the heat pump condensation dehumidifier 1 and after the recovery treatment of the heat pump condensation dehumidifier 1, and the circulation is repeated.
The closed type circulating energy-saving curing barn can realize the functions of temperature rise, temperature stabilization, dehumidification and the like, the influence of the external environment of the curing barn on tobacco leaves in the curing process is reduced through the continuous circulation of the internal gas, and meanwhile, the amount of aroma substances of the tobacco leaves discharged out of the curing barn is reduced, so that the appearance quality and the internal aroma quality of the tobacco leaves are improved.
Claims (4)
1. A closed circulating energy-saving curing barn for curing tobacco leaves consists of a box body (12) and a heat pump condensation dehumidifier (1), and is characterized in that the box body (12) comprises an upper first heat-insulating wall plate (71), a lower third heat-insulating wall plate (73), a left second heat-insulating wall plate (72) and a right fifth heat-insulating wall plate (75), and the four heat-insulating wall plates form the box body (12); a fourth heat insulation wall plate (74) is arranged in the box body (12), the fourth heat insulation wall plate (74) divides the interior of the box body (12) into a left part and a right part, the right part is used as a cigarette containing chamber (11), a cigarette containing frame (10) is arranged in the cigarette containing chamber (11), and a movable universal wheel (2) is arranged at the bottom of the box body (12); two ends of the cigarette containing frame (10) are respectively connected with the right side of the fourth heat insulation wallboard (74) and the left side of the fifth heat insulation wallboard (75); the upper part of the second heat-insulating wall plate (72) is provided with a first air return opening (41), the lower part of the second heat-insulating wall plate is provided with a first air inlet (91), the heat pump condensation dehumidifier (1) is arranged outside the box body (12) and is respectively connected with the first air return opening (41) and the first air inlet (91) of the box body (12) through a first air supply pipeline (81) and a second air supply pipeline (82); two ends of the circulating fan (6) are respectively connected with the right side of the second heat-insulating wall plate (72) and the left side of the fourth heat-insulating wall plate (74); the fourth heat insulation wall plate (74) in the box body (12) is not connected with the first heat insulation wall plate (71) and the third heat insulation wall plate (73) on the upper side and the lower side to form a second air inlet (92) and a second air return opening (42) at the bottom, the bottom of the heat pump condensation dehumidifier (1) is communicated with the first air inlet (91) and the second air inlet (92), and hot air is conveyed into the smoke containing chamber (11) through the circulating fan (6).
2. The closed circulating type energy-saving tobacco curing barn for curing tobacco leaves according to claim 1, wherein the tobacco containing chamber (11) is provided with a glass observation window (3), and the glass observation window (3) is positioned on a fifth heat insulation wall plate (75) at the right side of the box body (12).
3. The closed circulating type energy-saving curing barn for tobacco leaf curing according to claim 2, wherein a door handle (5) is arranged below the glass observation window (3), and the door handle (5) is positioned on the fifth heat-insulating wall plate (75).
4. The closed circulating type energy-saving tobacco leaf curing barn according to the claim 1, the claim 2 or the claim 3, wherein the heat-insulating wall boards are all polyurethane boards.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922074228.6U CN211510553U (en) | 2019-11-27 | 2019-11-27 | Closed circulating type energy-saving curing barn for curing tobacco leaves |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922074228.6U CN211510553U (en) | 2019-11-27 | 2019-11-27 | Closed circulating type energy-saving curing barn for curing tobacco leaves |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211510553U true CN211510553U (en) | 2020-09-18 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922074228.6U Expired - Fee Related CN211510553U (en) | 2019-11-27 | 2019-11-27 | Closed circulating type energy-saving curing barn for curing tobacco leaves |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211510553U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111990679A (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2020-11-27 | 云南省烟草农业科学研究院 | Intelligent open-fire smoking and baking room for heating cigarette tobacco leaf raw materials and smoking and baking method |
| CN114532567A (en) * | 2022-03-30 | 2022-05-27 | 中国烟草总公司福建省公司 | Bulk curing barn structure and air-water separation dehumidifying and wet bulb temperature control method |
-
2019
- 2019-11-27 CN CN201922074228.6U patent/CN211510553U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111990679A (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2020-11-27 | 云南省烟草农业科学研究院 | Intelligent open-fire smoking and baking room for heating cigarette tobacco leaf raw materials and smoking and baking method |
| CN111990679B (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2023-12-05 | 云南省烟草农业科学研究院 | Intelligent open fire smoke curing barn for heating tobacco leaf raw materials of cigarettes and smoke curing method |
| CN114532567A (en) * | 2022-03-30 | 2022-05-27 | 中国烟草总公司福建省公司 | Bulk curing barn structure and air-water separation dehumidifying and wet bulb temperature control method |
| CN114532567B (en) * | 2022-03-30 | 2024-01-09 | 中国烟草总公司福建省公司 | Bulk curing barn structure and gas-water separation dehumidification and wet bulb temperature control method |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200918 Termination date: 20211127 |