Automatic temperature control type solar heat collector
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the solar energy technique and specifically relates to an automatic control temperature type solar heat collector is related to.
Background
A solar collector is a device that converts radiant energy of the sun into thermal energy. Since solar energy is relatively dispersed and must be concentrated, collectors are a key part of various solar energy utilization devices. Due to different purposes, the heat collectors and the types of systems matched with the heat collectors are classified into various types, such as solar cookers for cooking, solar water heaters for generating hot water, solar dryers for drying articles, solar furnaces for melting metals, solar houses, solar thermal power stations, solar seawater desalinizers and the like.
The solar heat collector is completely exposed under the sunlight, the sunlight irradiates the surface of the heat collector, the heat collector starts to collect heat, and the collected solar heat is transmitted to a using end by a heating medium for use or storage.
However, under special conditions such as summer, the solar energy system is easily overheated due to high solar irradiance, long sunshine time or insufficient use of the user terminal. The process of collecting heat by the solar heat collector is not controlled, so that the heat medium is seriously leaked, the material equipment is broken down due to high temperature, and even the use end is scalded due to high temperature.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the utility model aims at providing an automatic control temperature type solar collector to alleviate the process that solar collector collected heat uncontrolled, thereby cause the heat medium to run out the leakage serious, material equipment breaks down because of the high temperature, appears the user end even and leads to technical problem such as scald because of the high temperature.
In order to achieve the above object, the embodiment of the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
the first technical scheme is as follows: a self-temperature-control solar heat collector comprises a heat collecting device, sun-shading cloth, a scroll, a sun-shading cloth storage box, a draw bar and a connecting plate; one end of the sunshade cloth is connected with the traction rod, and the other end of the sunshade cloth is connected with the reel; the roller is arranged in the sunshade cloth containing box, two ends of the roller are connected with the sunshade cloth containing box in a rotatable mode, and the roller can roll up the sunshade cloth and contain the sunshade cloth in the sunshade cloth containing box; the side face of the sunshade cloth containing box is provided with a sunshade cloth inlet and a sunshade cloth outlet, the side face of the sunshade cloth containing box with the sunshade cloth inlet and the sunshade cloth outlet is a connecting face, two ends of the connecting face are respectively provided with a connecting plate, and the connecting plates are perpendicular to the connecting face; the opposite surfaces of the connecting plates are respectively provided with a sliding rail, two ends of each traction rod are provided with sliding blocks, and the sunshade cloth can be pulled out or retracted along the sliding rails under the driving of the traction rods; the heat collecting device is arranged below the connecting plate and the sunshade cloth containing box and is fixedly connected with the connecting plate, and the sunshade cloth can shield light received by the heat collecting device.
On the basis of the first technical scheme, the second technical scheme is as follows: still include motor and crank, the motor meets and the motor sets up in the puggaree receiver with the one end of spool, and the crank passes the puggaree receiver and links to each other with the other end of spool.
On the basis of the first technical scheme, the third technical scheme is as follows: the heat collecting device also comprises a fixing plate, and the fixing plate is arranged on the side surfaces of the connecting plate and the heat collecting device.
On the basis of the third technical scheme, the fourth technical scheme is as follows: the side of the connecting plate and the side of the heat collecting device are respectively provided with a threaded hole, and the two ends of the fixing plate are respectively in threaded connection with the connecting plate and the heat collecting device.
On the basis of the technical scheme I, the technical scheme V is as follows: the heat collecting device is provided with a temperature transmitter and an instrument.
On the basis of the fifth technical scheme, the sixth technical scheme is as follows: the sun-shading cloth is provided with a rain-proof coating.
Compared with the prior art, mobilizable communication equipment support have following technological effect:
a self-temperature-control solar heat collector comprises a heat collecting device, sun-shading cloth, a scroll, a sun-shading cloth storage box, a draw bar and a connecting plate; one end of the sunshade cloth is connected with the traction rod, and the other end of the sunshade cloth is connected with the reel; the roller is arranged in the sunshade cloth containing box, two ends of the roller are connected with the sunshade cloth containing box in a rotatable mode, and the roller can roll up the sunshade cloth and contain the sunshade cloth in the sunshade cloth containing box; the side face of the sunshade cloth containing box is provided with a sunshade cloth inlet and a sunshade cloth outlet, the side face of the sunshade cloth containing box with the sunshade cloth inlet and the sunshade cloth outlet is a connecting face, two ends of the connecting face are respectively provided with a connecting plate, and the connecting plates are perpendicular to the connecting face; the opposite surfaces of the connecting plates are respectively provided with a sliding rail, two ends of each traction rod are provided with sliding blocks, and the sunshade cloth can be pulled out or retracted along the sliding rails under the driving of the traction rods; the heat collecting device is arranged below the connecting plate and the sunshade cloth containing box and is fixedly connected with the connecting plate, and the sunshade cloth can shield light received by the heat collecting device.
Compared with the prior art, in the technical scheme, the incoming and outgoing amount of the sunshade cloth from the sunshade cloth inlet and outlet of the sunshade cloth storage box is controlled by adjusting the distance that the sunshade cloth is pulled out or retracted along the sliding rail under the driving of the traction rod, so that light received by the heat collection device is partially or completely shielded, and the temperature of the heat collection device is controlled.
Still include motor and crank, the motor meets and the motor sets up in the puggaree receiver with the one end of spool, and the crank passes the puggaree receiver and links to each other with the other end of spool. In the technical scheme, after the heat collection device reaches the required upper limit temperature, the light rays which can be received by the heat collection device can be manually or automatically shielded.
The heat collecting device also comprises a fixing plate, and the fixing plate is arranged on the side surfaces of the connecting plate and the heat collecting device. In this technical scheme, accessible fixed plate makes whole device more stable with heat collecting device and connecting plate fixed connection.
The side of the connecting plate and the side of the heat collecting device are respectively provided with a threaded hole, and the two ends of the fixing plate are respectively in threaded connection with the connecting plate and the heat collecting device. In the technical scheme, the heat collecting device and the connecting plate can be better fixed, and meanwhile, the heat collecting device is convenient to detach and replace.
The heat collecting device is provided with a temperature transmitter and an instrument. In the technical scheme, the temperature of the heat collecting device can be accurately displayed on the instrument through the conversion and transmission of the temperature transmitter to the temperature signal.
The sun-shading cloth is provided with a rain-proof coating. In the technical scheme, the heat collecting device can be covered and protected in rainy days, and the corrosion of rainwater to the heat collecting device is reduced.
Drawings
In order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of a temperature self-controlled solar heat collector according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 the embodiment of the utility model provides an internal structure schematic diagram of puggaree receiver.
Description of reference numerals:
1-a heat collecting device; 2-sun-shading cloth; 3-a reel; 4-a storage box for the sun-shading cloth; 5, a draw bar; 6-connecting plates; 7-a slide rail; 8, a motor; 9-a hand crank; and 10, fixing a plate.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Some embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below and the features of the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
The embodiment provides a self-temperature-control solar heat collector, which refers to fig. 1-2 and comprises a heat collecting device 1, a piece of sun-shading cloth 2, a reel 3, a sun-shading cloth storage box 4, a draw bar 5 and a connecting plate 6; one end of the sunshade cloth 2 is connected with the traction rod 5, and the other end of the sunshade cloth 2 is connected with the scroll 3; the reel 3 is arranged in the sunshade cloth containing box 4, two ends of the reel 3 are connected with the sunshade cloth containing box 4 in a rotatable mode, and the reel 3 can roll up the sunshade cloth 2 and is contained in the sunshade cloth containing box 4; the side face of the sunshade cloth storage box 4 is provided with a sunshade cloth inlet and a sunshade cloth outlet, the side face of the sunshade cloth storage box 4 with the sunshade cloth inlet and the sunshade cloth outlet is a connecting face, two ends of the connecting face are respectively provided with a connecting plate 6, and the connecting plates 6 are perpendicular to the connecting face; the opposite surfaces of the connecting plates 6 are respectively provided with a slide rail 7, two ends of the traction rod 5 are respectively provided with a slide block, and the sun-shading cloth 2 can be pulled out or retracted along the slide rails 7 under the driving of the traction rod 5; heat collection device 1 sets up in the below of connecting plate 6 and puggaree receiver 4 and with connecting plate 6 fixed connection, puggaree 2 can shelter from the light that heat collection device 1 received.
Compared with the prior art, in the technical scheme, the feeding amount of the sunshade cloth 2 in the sunshade cloth inlet and outlet of the sunshade cloth storage box 4 is controlled by adjusting the distance that the sunshade cloth 2 is pulled out or retracted along the sliding rail under the driving of the traction rod 5, so that light received by the heat collection device 1 is partially or completely shielded, and the temperature of the heat collection device 1 is controlled.
More preferably, still include motor 8 and crank 9, motor 8 meets and motor 8 sets up in puggaree receiver 4 with the one end of spool 3, and crank 9 passes puggaree receiver 4 and links to each other with the other end of spool 3.
More preferably, the solar collector further comprises a fixing plate 10, wherein the fixing plate 10 is disposed at a side of the connecting plate 6 and the heat collecting device 1.
More preferably, the side surface of the connecting plate 6 and the side surface of the heat collecting device 1 are respectively provided with a threaded hole, and both ends of the fixing plate 10 are respectively screwed with the connecting plate 6 and the heat collecting device 1.
More preferably, the heat collecting device 1 is provided with a temperature transmitter and a meter.
More preferably, the sunshade cloth 2 has a rain-proof coating.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.