CN207585108U - A kind of frost-cracking-preventing solar water heater based on wind energy and solar panel - Google Patents

A kind of frost-cracking-preventing solar water heater based on wind energy and solar panel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207585108U
CN207585108U CN201720433710.2U CN201720433710U CN207585108U CN 207585108 U CN207585108 U CN 207585108U CN 201720433710 U CN201720433710 U CN 201720433710U CN 207585108 U CN207585108 U CN 207585108U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
water tank
frost
cracking
heater
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720433710.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
甘露
胡琳
蒋彭燕
许弟容
王立
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Sichuan Agricultural University
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Sichuan Agricultural University
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Priority to CN201720433710.2U priority Critical patent/CN207585108U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/76Power conversion electric or electronic aspects
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E70/00Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
    • Y02E70/30Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of frost-cracking-preventing solar water heaters based on wind energy and solar panel, water-heater water tank both sides are provided with inlet and outlet, water tank right end top is equipped with exhaust outlet, the wind-driven generator connecting rod connection wind-driven generator that the upper surface left position of water-heater water tank is arranged straight up, the covering of this outer water tank surface is disposed with solar panel, and wind-driven generator and solar panel are in parallel with accumulator plant;The frost-cracking-preventing evacuated collector tube being made of metal inner pipe and outer glass tube efficiently avoids the thermal-collecting tube bursting by freezing situation that water freezing generates in pipe;Cylindrical cell device lateral is mounted on frost-cracking-preventing evacuated collector tube front end, efficiently controls water temperature in a manner that accumulator plant is connected with conducting wire with electric heater, temperature sensor probe and controller, be convenient for people to use solar water heater.

Description

A kind of frost-cracking-preventing solar water heater based on wind energy and solar panel
Technical field
It is specifically a kind of while generated electricity using wind energy and solar panel the utility model is related to solar water heater Frost-cracking-preventing solar water heater.
Background technology
As regenerative resource is continually developed and is developed, solar energy is received people and is paid close attention to its environmental protection, reproducible feature, Solar water heater has been spread to as a big industry in solar energy application of result in city, rural area huge numbers of families.In addition, too It is positive can water heater be because of energy saving, good heat preservation performance and later stage input cost is low is increasingly favored by everybody.
There are mainly two types of present solar water heaters:Vacuum pipe solar water heater and flat solar water heater; Common vacuum pipe solar water heater mainly by absorb solar radiation thermal energy, by cool water heating to people life, Facility is provided in production.
However, due to weather, especially it is located in the solar energy user of extremely frigid zones, it is low in very long winter temperature In the case of, easily solar water heater is caused to freeze, it has to solar water heater be allowed to enter idle state and transfer to use other instead High energy consumption heat source loses the energy-saving and environment-friendly meaning of solar water heater;In addition, in winter because cold leads to the vacuum glass of heat absorption Pipe bursting by freezing so can not use solar water heater the phenomenon that also occur often, gently then to people life make troubles, after causing Phase input cost increases, and most probably people's life security threatens when serious.
Invention content
In order to overcome in the prior art solar water heater in cold weather easily because water freezing causes evacuated collector tube Bursting by freezing, and the defects of can not be used under rainy days and cold snap, the utility model provides one kind by metal inner pipe and glass The frost-cracking-preventing evacuated collector tube that outer tube is formed, the defects of dramatically improving the easy bursting by freezing of conventional vacuum thermal-collecting tube, and it is sharp simultaneously It can not be used with two kinds of wind energy and solar energy common cleaning new energy improvement winter and rainy weather regular solar water heater Situation.
To achieve the above object, the utility model solves technical solution used by its technical problem.
A kind of frost-cracking-preventing solar water heater based on wind energy and solar panel, including:Water-heater water tank, solar energy Solar panel, wind-driven generator, wind-driven generator connecting rod, electric heater, accumulator plant, frost-cracking-preventing evacuated collector tube, water inlet Mouthful, water outlet, exhaust outlet.It is characterized in that:The upper surface left position of solar water heater water tank is disposed with one straight up Wind-driven generator connecting rod, the upper end of wind-driven generator connecting rod are disposed with a typhoon power generator;This outer water tank surface covers It is disposed with solar panel;Frost-cracking-preventing evacuated collector tube is mounted in front of water-heater water tank, and frost-cracking-preventing evacuated collector tube is by gold Belong to inner tube and outer glass tube composition, metal inner pipe outer wall surface is coated with heat absorbing coating, and cylindrical cell device lateral is mounted on Frost-cracking-preventing evacuated collector tube front end;Water tank lower middle part arranges electric heater, and water tank left upper part is equipped with detectable different water The temperature sensor probe of position temperature, controller are mounted in the middle part of left socle, and controller is internally provided with control circuit;Water inlet cloth It puts in water tank left end lower position, water outlet is arranged in water tank right end lower position, and water tank right end top is equipped with exhaust outlet.
Further, a kind of frost-cracking-preventing solar water heater based on wind energy and solar panel, feature It is:Accumulator plant is in parallel with wind-driven generator, solar panel by conducting wire.
Further, a kind of frost-cracking-preventing solar water heater based on wind energy and solar panel, feature It is:Accumulator plant is connected by conducting wire with temperature sensor probe, controller and electric heater.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are.
1st, the present apparatus uses metal inner pipe.Do not have water and when the temperature is excessively high inside thermal-collecting tube, being directly added into cold water will not explode; Temperature is too low when causing water freezing in pipe, and metal inner pipe will not bursting by freezing.
If the 2, outer glass tube is burst caused by external force, metal inner pipe will not be burst, and water is obtained in pipe to be leaked out, in metal Pipe is repeatable to be utilized, and outer glass tube is replaced, and achievees the purpose that economical environment-protective.
3rd, it is electric heater to be produced electricl energy and be stored in accumulator plant by wind-driven generator and solar panel The energy is provided.
4th, under long-term rainy weather or winter situation, the temperature sensor probe automatic detection heat in water-heater water tank Whether water temperature is too low in pipe, and the controller of setting is connected to temperature sensor probe and electric heater, when the temperature is too low, by controlling The electric heater of device control processed can allow water temperature to increase, and be convenient for people to use hot water under rainy weather and cold weather conditions Device;Temperature sensor probe detects when the temperature is excessively high simultaneously, can stop electric heater by controller and operate, with this effectively Ground controls water temperature, protects equipment safety.
Description of the drawings
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is utility model diagram.
Fig. 2 is 4 diagrammatic cross-section of water-heater water tank in Fig. 1.
Fig. 1 includes:1- wind-driven generators, 2- wind-driven generator connecting rods, 3- solar panels, 4- water heater water Case, 5- accumulator plants, 6- frost-cracking-preventing evacuated collector tubes, 7- water inlets, 8- temperature sensor probes, 9- controllers, 10- branch Frame.
Fig. 2 includes:41- water outlets, 42- electric heaters, 43- exhaust outlets.
Specific embodiment
The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and 1 pair of the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model carries out It clearly and completely describes, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work All other embodiments obtained shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of frost-cracking-preventing solar water heater based on wind energy and solar panel, it is characterized in that:Too The upper surface left position of positive energy water-heater water tank 4 is disposed with a wind-driven generator connecting rod 2, wind-driven generator straight up The upper end of connecting rod 2 is disposed with a typhoon power generator 1, and the covering of this outer water tank surface is disposed with solar panel 3;Frost-cracking-preventing Evacuated collector tube 6 is mounted on 4 front of water-heater water tank, and cylindrical cell device 5 is transversely mounted on frost-cracking-preventing evacuated collector tube 6 front ends;4 lower middle part of water-heater water tank arranges electric heater 42, and water tank left upper part is equipped with detectable different water level temperature Temperature sensor probe 8, controller 9 is mounted in the middle part of left socle, and controller 9 is internally provided with control circuit;7 cloth of water inlet It puts in 4 left end lower position of water tank, water outlet 41 is arranged in 4 right end lower position of water tank, and 4 right end top of water tank is equipped with exhaust Mouth 43.
Further, a kind of frost-cracking-preventing solar water heater based on wind energy and solar panel, feature It is:Frost-cracking-preventing evacuated collector tube is made of metal inner pipe and outer glass tube, and metal inner pipe outer wall surface is coated with heat absorbing coating.
Further, a kind of frost-cracking-preventing solar water heater based on wind energy and solar panel, feature It is:Accumulator plant 5 is in parallel with wind-driven generator 1, solar panel 3 by conducting wire, and accumulator plant 5 passes through conducting wire and temperature Degree sensor probe 8, controller 9 and electric heater 42 are connected.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be properly combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiment being appreciated that.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of frost-cracking-preventing solar water heater based on wind energy and solar panel, including water-heater water tank, frost-cracking-preventing is true Empty set heat pipe, wind-driven generator, solar panel are equipped with accumulator plant under water-heater water tank, it is characterised in that:Solar energy The upper surface left position of water-heater water tank (4) is disposed with a wind-driven generator connecting rod (2), wind-driven generator straight up The upper end of connecting rod (2) is disposed with a typhoon power generator (1), and the covering of this outer water tank surface is disposed with solar panel (3); Frost-cracking-preventing evacuated collector tube (6) is made of metal inner pipe and outer glass tube, and metal inner pipe outer wall surface is coated with heat absorbing coating, antifreeze Evacuated collector tube (6) is split in front of water-heater water tank (4), and it is true that cylindrical cell device (5) is transversely mounted on frost-cracking-preventing Empty set heat pipe (6) front end;Water-heater water tank (4) lower middle part arrangement electric heater (42), water tank left upper part, which is equipped with, to be examined The temperature sensor probe (8) of different water level temperature is surveyed, for controller (9) in the middle part of left socle (10), controller (9) is internal Equipped with control circuit;Water inlet (7) is arranged in water tank (4) left end lower position, and water outlet (41) is arranged under water tank (4) right end Portion position, water tank (4) right end top are equipped with exhaust outlet (43).
2. a kind of frost-cracking-preventing solar water heater based on wind energy and solar panel according to claim 1, special Sign is:Accumulator plant (5) is in parallel with wind-driven generator (1), solar panel (3) by conducting wire.
3. a kind of frost-cracking-preventing solar water heater based on wind energy and solar panel according to claim 2, special Sign is:Accumulator plant (5) is connected by conducting wire with temperature sensor probe (8), controller (9) and electric heater (42).
CN201720433710.2U 2017-04-24 2017-04-24 A kind of frost-cracking-preventing solar water heater based on wind energy and solar panel Expired - Fee Related CN207585108U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720433710.2U CN207585108U (en) 2017-04-24 2017-04-24 A kind of frost-cracking-preventing solar water heater based on wind energy and solar panel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720433710.2U CN207585108U (en) 2017-04-24 2017-04-24 A kind of frost-cracking-preventing solar water heater based on wind energy and solar panel

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CN207585108U true CN207585108U (en) 2018-07-06

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112963970A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-06-15 嘉兴技领信息技术有限公司 Solar water heater powered by solar battery and control method thereof
CN113410105A (en) * 2021-05-24 2021-09-17 山东电工豪迈节能科技有限公司 Circuit breaker fixing device with ice and snow anti-freezing structure

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112963970A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-06-15 嘉兴技领信息技术有限公司 Solar water heater powered by solar battery and control method thereof
CN113410105A (en) * 2021-05-24 2021-09-17 山东电工豪迈节能科技有限公司 Circuit breaker fixing device with ice and snow anti-freezing structure

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Granted publication date: 20180706

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