CN213573274U - Grain storage horizontal warehouse with moisture-proof structure - Google Patents

Grain storage horizontal warehouse with moisture-proof structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213573274U
CN213573274U CN202021976015.9U CN202021976015U CN213573274U CN 213573274 U CN213573274 U CN 213573274U CN 202021976015 U CN202021976015 U CN 202021976015U CN 213573274 U CN213573274 U CN 213573274U
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China
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moisture
bin
storehouse
grain storage
door
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CN202021976015.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱昌保
潘跃东
王万银
王懿
马艳
余骁洋
王涛
顾广东
曹胜男
宋玉
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Anhui Grain And Oil Science Institute
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Anhui Grain And Oil Science Institute
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/51Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture specially adapted for storing agricultural or horticultural products

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a grain storage bungalow storehouse with dampproofing structure, including the ground and the storehouse body, the ground top is provided with the bearing frame, and bearing frame side settles and have the support column, the support column top is provided with at the bottom of the storehouse, and settles bottom the storehouse and have first dampproof course, first dampproof course top is connected with the second dampproof course, the storehouse body sets up around top at the bottom of the storehouse, and storehouse door has been seted up in the anterior left side in the storehouse. This one-storey house storehouse is stored to cereal with dampproofing structure, support through bearing frame and support column, can raise the whole height at the bottom of the storehouse, thereby can reduce the moisture that transmits to the bottom of the storehouse from the ground, first dampproof course adopts the reinforced resin material, make first dampproof course can avoid the unevenness that one-storey house ground leads to because of the dampproof course inflation when keeping dampproofing characteristic, the second dampproof course adopts the melamine board, the melamine board can further keep apart moisture, thereby avoid moisture to transmit to the one-storey house storehouse in on the cereal of storage.

Description

Grain storage horizontal warehouse with moisture-proof structure
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a grain storage bungalow technical field specifically is a grain storage bungalow storehouse with dampproofing structure.
Background
The rice is one of the most important grain crops in China, the seeding area of the rice in China approximately accounts for 1/4 of the total area of the grain crops, the yield approximately accounts for 1/2 of the total yield of the grain in China, the seeding area of the rice accounts for more than half of the total yield of the grain in commercial grain, and the grain storage flat-room storehouse is a special building for storing the grain and is used for storing a large amount of grain.
The humidity resistance of a plurality of types of grain storage horizontal houses on the market at present is poor, and grains cannot be eaten due to the fact that the grains are moist and mildewed in the placing process of the grains.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a storehouse in one-storey house is stored to cereal with dampproofing structure to it is relatively poor to propose general cereal storage storehouse humidity resistance in the above-mentioned background art to solve, at the in-process of putting of cereal, can make cereal moist go up mould and lead to the unable edible problem of cereal.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a grain storage bungalow storehouse with a moisture-proof structure comprises a foundation and a storehouse body, wherein a bearing frame is arranged at the top of the foundation, supporting columns are arranged on the lateral sides of the bearing frame, a storehouse bottom is arranged at the top of each supporting column, a first moisture-proof layer is arranged at the bottom of the storehouse bottom, a second moisture-proof layer is connected to the top of the first moisture-proof layer, the storehouse body is arranged around the top of the storehouse bottom, a storehouse door is arranged on the left side of the front portion of the storehouse body and connected with a revolving door through hinges, an electromagnet is arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the revolving door, a sealing plate is arranged at the rear portion of the revolving door, a cylinder is connected to the outer side of the middle portion of the storehouse body, a push rod is arranged on the inner side of the cylinder, a ventilating plate is connected to one side of the push rod, and an infrared inductor is arranged on the side of the ultraviolet lamp, a water spray tap is arranged at the middle end of the inner side of the bin top, and ventilation fans are arranged on the left side and the right side of the bin body.
Preferably, be fixed connection between ground and the bearing frame, and the ground is the parallel form with the bottom of the storehouse and distributes.
Preferably, the upper surface of the warehouse bottom is attached to the lower surface of the first moisture-proof layer, and the first moisture-proof layer forms a full-surrounding structure through the warehouse bottom and the second moisture-proof layer.
Preferably, the revolving doors are symmetrically distributed along the vertical central line of the bin door, and two revolving doors are arranged.
Preferably, be swing joint between cylinder and the push rod, and be fixed connection between push rod and the ventilating board.
Preferably, the rain baffle and the bin body are vertically distributed, and the bin body and the bin top are of an integrated structure.
Preferably, be threaded connection between storehouse top and the lamp stand, and the lamp stand is provided with two.
Preferably, the lamp holder is connected with the ultraviolet lamp in a clamping manner, and the ultraviolet lamp forms an angle of 45 degrees with the bin top.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this one-storey house storehouse is stored to cereal with dampproofing structure, support through bearing frame and support column, can raise the whole height at the bottom of the storehouse, thereby can reduce the moisture that transmits to the bottom of the storehouse from the ground, first dampproof course adopts the reinforced resin material, reinforced resin has the characteristic that meets the inflation of tide, thereby first dampproof course can avoid the unevenness that one-storey house storehouse ground leads to because of the dampproof course inflation when keeping dampproof characteristic, the second dampproof course adopts the melamine board, the melamine board can further keep apart moisture, thereby avoid moisture to transmit on the cereal of storing in one-storey house storehouse.
This one-storey house storehouse is stored to cereal with dampproofing structure, the pulling revolving door enables the revolving door and rotates through the hinge, both sides revolving door is rotatory to folding up and to enable the door closure, the closed back in door, the electro-magnet of settling of revolving door bottom inboard can be switched on, the closing plate adopts the iron plate, after the electro-magnet circular telegram, the closing plate can be adsorbed by the electro-magnet, thereby the closing plate can be filled the gap of door and revolving door, avoid outside rat and insect to get into inside the one-storey house storehouse through the gap of door and revolving door.
This grain storage bungalow storehouse with dampproofing structure through cylinder work, can release the push rod, through the release of push rod, can drive the ventilating board and rotate to the ventilation window that enables the bungalow storehouse is opened, and because of the position of ventilating window is higher, the manual work is carried out the switching and is wasted time and energy and unsafe, through the work of cylinder, enables the ventilating window and carries out automatic switching, and this is favorable to promoting work efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the revolving door of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a foundation; 2. a bearing frame; 3. a support pillar; 4. a bin bottom; 5. a first moisture barrier; 6. a second moisture barrier; 7. a bin body; 8. a bin gate; 9. a hinge; 10. a revolving door; 11. an electromagnet; 12. a sealing plate; 13. a cylinder; 14. a push rod; 15. a ventilation board; 16. a rain shield; 17. the top of the bin; 18. a lamp socket; 19. an ultraviolet lamp; 20. an infrared sensor; 21. a water spray tap.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a grain storage bungalow storehouse with a moisture-proof structure comprises a foundation 1 and a storehouse body 7, wherein the top of the foundation 1 is provided with a bearing frame 2, the side of the bearing frame 2 is provided with a support column 3, the top of the support column 3 is provided with a storehouse bottom 4, the bottom of the storehouse bottom 4 is provided with a first moisture-proof layer 5, the top of the first moisture-proof layer 5 is connected with a second moisture-proof layer 6, the foundation 1 is fixedly connected with the bearing frame 2, the foundation 1 and the storehouse bottom 4 are distributed in a parallel shape, the upper surface of the storehouse bottom 4 is attached to the lower surface of the first moisture-proof layer 5, the first moisture-proof layer 5 forms a full-enclosure structure through the storehouse bottom 4 and the second moisture-proof layer 6, the whole height of the storehouse bottom 4 can be raised through the support of the bearing frame 2 and the support column 3, the storehouse bottom 4 can be prevented from being contacted with the foundation 1, the moisture transferred from the foundation 1 to the storehouse bottom 4, the reinforced resin has the characteristic of not expanding when meeting moisture, so that the first moisture-proof layer 5 can keep the moisture-proof characteristic and simultaneously can avoid unevenness caused by the expansion of the moisture-proof layer on the ground of the flat-room warehouse, the second moisture-proof layer 6 adopts a melamine plate, the melamine plate can further isolate moisture, and the moisture-proof performance of the flat-room warehouse can be further enhanced by arranging the second moisture-proof layer 6, so that grains stored in the flat-room warehouse can be prevented from being affected with moisture and can not be eaten;
the bin body 7 is arranged around the top of the bin bottom 4, the left side of the front part of the bin body 7 is provided with a bin door 8, the bin door 8 is connected with a revolving door 10 through a hinge 9, the inner side of the bottom of the revolving door 10 is provided with an electromagnet 11, the rear part of the revolving door 10 is provided with a sealing plate 12, the outer side of the middle part of the bin body 7 is connected with an air cylinder 13, the inner side of the air cylinder 13 is provided with a push rod 14, one side of the push rod 14, far away from the air cylinder 13, is connected with a ventilating plate 15, the top of the ventilating plate 15 is provided with a rain baffle plate 16, the left side and the right side of the bin body 7 are provided with ventilating fans 22, the revolving door 10 is symmetrically distributed along the vertical central line of the bin door 8, the revolving door 10 is provided with two, the air cylinder 13 is movably connected with the push rod 14, the push rod 14 is fixedly connected with the ventilating plate 15, the two side revolving doors 10 rotate to be closed to close the door 8, after the door 8 is closed, the electromagnet 11 arranged at the inner side of the bottom of the revolving door 10 is electrified, the sealing plate 12 is made of iron plate, when the electromagnet 11 is electrified, the sealing plate 12 is adsorbed by the electromagnet 11 and rotates through the damping rotating shaft, so that the sealing plate 12 can fill the gap between the door 8 and the revolving door 10, the external mouse and insect are prevented from entering the flat house through the gap between the door 8 and the revolving door 10, then the electromagnet 11 is powered off, the sealing plate 12 can keep the joint with the revolving door 10 due to the fixation of the damping rotating shaft, the revolving door 10 is pulled outwards to enable the revolving door 10 to rotate and separate, when the revolving doors 10 at the two sides are separated, the sealing plate 12 is trodden downwards to enable the sealing plate 12 to reset through the rotation of the damping rotating shaft, the air cylinder 13 works, the push rod 14 can be pushed out through the push rod 14, the ventilation board 15 can be driven to rotate, so that the ventilation window of the horizontal warehouse can be opened, the surface of the ventilation window is covered with an insect-proof net, rats and insects can be prevented from entering the horizontal warehouse through the ventilation window, grains in the horizontal warehouse can be ventilated by opening the ventilation fans 22 arranged on the left side and the right side of the warehouse body 7, so that the grains can achieve the effects of drying and moisture reduction, the grains can be stored more conveniently, time and labor are wasted and unsafe when the ventilation window is opened and closed manually, the ventilation window can be automatically opened and closed through the work of the air cylinder 13, the work efficiency is favorably improved, the rain shielding board 16 can shield the ventilation window, and raindrops can be prevented from dropping into the ventilation window in rainy days;
the top of the bin body 7 is provided with a bin top 17, two lamp holders 18 are connected with two sides inside the bin top 17, ultraviolet lamps 19 are arranged on the inner sides of the lamp holders 18, infrared sensors 20 are arranged on the lateral sides of the ultraviolet lamps 19, a water spray faucet 21 is arranged at the middle end of the inner side of the bin top 17, the bin top 17 is in threaded connection with the lamp holders 18, the lamp holders 18 are in clamping connection with the ultraviolet lamps 19, an angle of 45 degrees is formed between the ultraviolet lamps 19 and the bin top 17, after a bin door 8 is closed, the infrared sensors 20 can scan the interior of the flat-room bin, if no worker is scanned, the ultraviolet lamps 19 work to irradiate grains inside the flat-room bin, viruses and bacteria on the surfaces of the grains can be killed through irradiation of the ultraviolet lamps 19, and the ultraviolet lamps 19 can attract winged insects mixed into the grains, so that the winged insects can not be eaten due to propagation inside the grains can be avoided, in addition, the infrared sensor 20 can sense the temperature, and if the temperature is too high and reaches the ignition point, the water faucet 21 can spray water flow to extinguish the fire.
The working principle is as follows: when the grain storage flat-room warehouse with the moisture-proof structure is used, the rotating door 10 is firstly pulled outwards to enable the rotating door 10 to be rotationally separated, after the rotating doors 10 on two sides are separated, the electromagnet 11 is powered off, the sealing plate 12 is reset, the warehouse door 8 in the front of the warehouse body 7 is opened, after the warehouse door 8 is opened, grains can be stored in the flat-room warehouse, the bearing frame 2 and the supporting column 3 raise the whole height of the warehouse bottom 4, and the warehouse bottom 4 is not contacted with the foundation 1, so that moisture transferred from the foundation 1 to the warehouse bottom 4 can be reduced, the first moisture-proof layer 5 is made of reinforced resin, the reinforced resin has the characteristic of no expansion when meeting the moisture, the first moisture-proof layer 5 can keep the moisture-proof characteristic and can avoid unevenness of the ground of the flat-room due to expansion of the moisture-proof layer, the second moisture-proof layer 6 is made of melamine plates, the melamine plates can further isolate the moisture, so that the moisture-proof performance of the flat-room, then the revolving door 10 is pulled to enable the revolving door 10 to rotate through the hinge 9, the revolving doors 10 on two sides rotate to be closed to enable the bin door 8 to be closed, after the bin door 8 is closed, the electromagnet 11 arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the revolving door 10 is electrified, the sealing plate 12 is made of iron plates, when the electromagnet 11 is electrified, the sealing plate 12 is adsorbed by the electromagnet 11, so that the sealing plate 12 can fill the gap between the bin door 8 and the revolving door 10, external rats and insects are prevented from entering the interior of the flat-room bin through the gap between the bin door 8 and the revolving door 10, then the electromagnet 11 is powered off, the sealing plate 12 is kept to be attached to the revolving door 10 due to the fixation of the damping rotating shaft, the air cylinder 13 works to push the push rod 14 out, the ventilation plate 15 can be driven to rotate through the push rod 14, so that the ventilation window of the flat-room bin can be opened, the surface of the ventilation window is covered with an insect-proof net, so, the ventilation fans 22 arranged on the left and the right sides of the bin body 7 are opened to ventilate grains in the horizontal warehouse, thereby enabling the grains to achieve the effects of drying and reducing moisture, enabling the grains to be more convenient to store, enabling the rain baffle plate 16 to shield the ventilation window, preventing raindrops from dripping into the ventilation window in rainy days, finally scanning the interior of the horizontal warehouse by the infrared sensor 20 in the lamp holder 18, and enabling the ultraviolet lamp 19 to work if no staff is scanned, the irradiation of the ultraviolet lamp 19 is carried out on the grains in the horizontal warehouse, the viruses and bacteria on the surfaces of the grains can be killed, the ultraviolet lamp 19 can attract winged insects mixed in the grains, so that the winged insects are prevented from propagating in the grains and the grains cannot be eaten, the infrared sensor 20 can sense the temperature, and if the temperature is too high and reaches a fire point, the water spray faucet 21 at the bottom of the bin top 17 can spray water flow to extinguish the fire. The infrared sensor 20 is of the type TB12J-D15N 1.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a grain storage horizontal warehouse with dampproofing structure, includes ground (1) and storehouse body (7), its characterized in that: the top of the foundation (1) is provided with a bearing frame (2), a supporting column (3) is arranged on one side of the bearing frame (2), the top of the supporting column (3) is provided with a bin bottom (4), a first moisture-proof layer (5) is arranged at the bottom of the bin bottom (4), the top of the first moisture-proof layer (5) is connected with a second moisture-proof layer (6), the bin body (7) is arranged around the top of the bin bottom (4), a bin door (8) is arranged on the left side of the front part of the bin body (7), the bin door (8) is connected with a revolving door (10) through a hinge (9), an electromagnet (11) is arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the revolving door (10), a sealing plate (12) is arranged on the rear part of the revolving door (10), the outer side of the middle part of the bin body (7) is connected with a cylinder (13), a push rod (14) is arranged, and a rain baffle plate (16) is arranged at the top of the ventilation plate (15), a bin top (17) is arranged at the top of the bin body (7), lamp holders (18) are connected to two sides of the interior of the bin top (17), an ultraviolet lamp (19) is arranged on the inner side of each lamp holder (18), an infrared sensor (20) is arranged on the side of each ultraviolet lamp (19), a water spray faucet (21) is arranged at the middle end of the inner side of the bin top (17), and ventilation fans (22) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the bin body (7).
2. The grain storage horizontal warehouse with a moisture-proof structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the foundation (1) is fixedly connected with the bearing frame (2), and the foundation (1) and the bin bottom (4) are distributed in a parallel manner.
3. The grain storage horizontal warehouse with a moisture-proof structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the bin bottom (4) is attached to the lower surface of the first moisture-proof layer (5), and the first moisture-proof layer (5) forms a full-surrounding structure through the bin bottom (4) and the second moisture-proof layer (6).
4. The grain storage horizontal warehouse with a moisture-proof structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the revolving doors (10) are symmetrically distributed along the vertical central line of the bin door (8), and two revolving doors (10) are arranged.
5. The grain storage horizontal warehouse with a moisture-proof structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the air cylinder (13) is movably connected with the push rod (14), and the push rod (14) is fixedly connected with the ventilation plate (15).
6. The grain storage horizontal warehouse with a moisture-proof structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rain baffle (16) and the bin body (7) are vertically distributed, and the bin body (7) and the bin top (17) are in an integrated structure.
7. The grain storage horizontal warehouse with a moisture-proof structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bin top (17) is in threaded connection with the lamp holders (18), and the number of the lamp holders (18) is two.
8. The grain storage horizontal warehouse with a moisture-proof structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lamp holder (18) is connected with the ultraviolet lamp (19) in a clamping manner, and the ultraviolet lamp (19) and the bin top (17) form an angle of 45 degrees.
CN202021976015.9U 2020-09-10 2020-09-10 Grain storage horizontal warehouse with moisture-proof structure Active CN213573274U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021976015.9U CN213573274U (en) 2020-09-10 2020-09-10 Grain storage horizontal warehouse with moisture-proof structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021976015.9U CN213573274U (en) 2020-09-10 2020-09-10 Grain storage horizontal warehouse with moisture-proof structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213573274U true CN213573274U (en) 2021-06-29

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ID=76570644

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021976015.9U Active CN213573274U (en) 2020-09-10 2020-09-10 Grain storage horizontal warehouse with moisture-proof structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213573274U (en)

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