CN213570236U - Special straw rotting fungus formula test device matched with primary fermentation tank - Google Patents

Special straw rotting fungus formula test device matched with primary fermentation tank Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213570236U
CN213570236U CN202022480737.1U CN202022480737U CN213570236U CN 213570236 U CN213570236 U CN 213570236U CN 202022480737 U CN202022480737 U CN 202022480737U CN 213570236 U CN213570236 U CN 213570236U
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plate
bearing
side plate
barrel body
rotating shaft
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CN202022480737.1U
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Chinese (zh)
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卢政辉
柯斌榕
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Institute Of Edible Fungi Fujian Academy Of Agricultural Sciences (fujian Mushroom Strain Research Promotion Station)
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Institute Of Edible Fungi Fujian Academy Of Agricultural Sciences (fujian Mushroom Strain Research Promotion Station)
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Priority to CN202022480737.1U priority Critical patent/CN213570236U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

Abstract

The utility model relates to a special device for a straw rotting fungus formula test matched with a primary fermentation tank, which comprises a barrel body, a first side plate fixedly arranged at one end of the barrel body and a second side plate movably arranged at the other end of the barrel body, wherein a first bearing and a second bearing are respectively arranged on the first side plate and the second side plate, a rotating shaft is arranged between the first bearing and the second bearing, a plurality of stirring rods are arranged on the rotating shaft, and a handle is arranged at the end head of the rotating shaft; the barrel body is provided with a scale mark and a vent respectively, the bottom of the barrel body is provided with a supporting plate, the supporting plate is provided with a push plate and a pulley respectively, one end of the barrel body is hinged with the supporting plate, and the other end of the barrel body is provided with an operating rod; the utility model discloses the practicality is strong, and the operation is got up very simply, can accomplish the strict separation of different prescription materials, improves the experimental accuracy of prescription, is convenient for further judge the major and minor potential of different prescriptions.

Description

Special straw rotting fungus formula test device matched with primary fermentation tank
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a straw rotting fungus formula test special device matched with a fermentation tank, which is applied to the technical field of edible fungus culture material fermentation equipment.
Background
The agaricus bisporus, the agaricus blazei murill and the straw mushroom belong to typical straw saprophytic fungi and are also edible fungus varieties generally cultivated in China, the annual yield of the agaricus bisporus cultivation in China accounts for about 30% of the whole world, the annual yield of the agaricus blazei murill accounts for about 70% of the whole world, the annual yield of the straw mushroom accounts for more than 95% of the whole world, and the agaricus bisporus, the agaricus blazei murill and the straw mushroom cultivation method have the common characteristic that compost can be cultivated and used after being subjected to repeated heap type fermentation and temperature rise for several times and subjected to fermentation and conversion of microorganisms; in recent years, with the gradual development of economic strength in China, the mechanized and specialized culture material preparation mode technology of agaricus bisporus is gradually introduced into China and popularized, the primary agaricus bisporus fermentation technology is changed from the traditional outdoor stack type natural composting into a primary fermentation tank (also called a fermentation tunnel) process flow, but in order to obtain better yield and quality cultivation technical level, a novel optimized substitute material formula with stable proportion and stable fermentation process needs to be continuously obtained, if primary fermentation formula tests are carried out by using different primary fermentation tanks, firstly, the operation process and time of different fermentation tanks cannot be unified, the difference can be caused to the fermentation result, and the advantages and disadvantages of different formulas cannot be accurately judged; and secondly, different fermentation formula tests are carried out in the same fermentation tunnel, under the condition of large-dose stockpile mixing, the combined operation of the same fermentation tunnel and a forklift machine cannot realize the strict separation of different formula materials, so that culture materials of different formula material piles are easily mixed together, and the accuracy of the formula tests is seriously interfered.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a with experimental isolated plant of supporting straw rotting fungus prescription of a fermentation tank can accomplish the strict separation of different prescription materials, improves the experimental accuracy of prescription, is convenient for further judge the superiority and inferiority of different prescriptions.
The technical scheme of the utility model as follows:
a special device for a straw rotting fungus formula test matched with a primary fermentation tank comprises a barrel body, a first side plate fixedly arranged at one end of the barrel body and a second side plate movably arranged at the other end of the barrel body, wherein a first bearing and a second bearing are respectively arranged on the first side plate and the second side plate, a rotating shaft is arranged between the first bearing and the second bearing, a plurality of stirring rods are arranged on the rotating shaft, and a handle is arranged at the end head of the rotating shaft; the novel garbage can is characterized in that the barrel body is provided with scale marks and a vent respectively, a supporting plate is arranged at the bottom of the barrel body, a push plate and a pulley are respectively arranged on the supporting plate, one end of the barrel body is hinged to the supporting plate, and an operating rod is arranged at the other end of the barrel body.
The staving is both ends open-ended cylinder type structure, the one end fixedly connected with first curb plate of staving, the other end and the second curb plate lock joint or threaded connection of staving.
The first side plate and the second side plate are of circular plate-shaped structures, a first bearing and a second bearing are arranged on the inner side walls of the first side plate and the second side plate respectively, the first bearing and the second bearing are fixedly arranged at the centers of the inner wall surfaces of the first side plate and the second side plate respectively, and an operating rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the outer wall surface of the first side plate.
The inner wall surface of the first bearing is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft, the inner wall surface of the second bearing is inserted into the other end of the rotating shaft, a plurality of stirring rods are uniformly distributed on the side wall surface of the rotating shaft in a scattering shape, and the stirring rods are gradually sharp from the near end to the far end of the rotating shaft.
The handle is connected with on the terminal surface that axis of rotation and first curb plate are connected, and the through-hole has been seted up at the center of first curb plate lateral wall face, and the handle runs through-hole and axis of rotation fixed connection, is fixed with a plurality of antiskid circle on hand, and antiskid circle is formed by the rubber materials preparation.
The side wall surface of the barrel body is uniformly distributed with a plurality of ventilation openings, the ventilation openings are of a long strip type or circular structure, the interior of the barrel body is communicated with the outside through the ventilation openings, the outer side wall of the barrel body is provided with scale marks, the scale marks divide the barrel body into a plurality of parts, and the barrel body is made of transparent hard materials.
The lower part of the barrel body is movably connected with the supporting plate, the supporting plate is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the top surface of the supporting plate, the radian of the groove is matched with that of the barrel body, and one end, provided with the second side plate, of the barrel body is movably connected with the groove through a hinge.
The four corners of the bottom of the supporting plate are provided with pulleys, one side of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a push plate, the push plate is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, and the push plate and the supporting plate are connected in a vertical structure.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. the utility model discloses when using, take off the second curb plate from the terminal surface of staving earlier, then put into the staving with the windrow through the loader inside, use the second curb plate to cover the terminal surface of staving after the windrow is accomplished, in-process accessible rotation handle at the fermentation, make and rotate between first bearing and second bearing with handle fixed connection's axis of rotation, and then make the stirring rod stir inside the staving, the stirring effect of stirring rod makes the density of windrow more even, the fermentation effect is better, and removed from and used the jetter to turn over the heap and fall the storehouse in traditional operation, the setting up of staving makes different prescription materials strictly separate at the in-process of fermentation, the cultivateing material of having avoided different prescription material piles mixes with the experimental accuracy of influence formula, be convenient for contrast the major disadvantage of different formulas.
2. Utilize the utility model provides an end when needing to derive windrow when fermentation period, take off the second curb plate, through the action bars on the first curb plate outer wall with the one end of staving upwards lift up, and then make the hinge of the staving other end at the recess internal rotation, make the inside windrow of staving empty and go out from the opening part of second curb plate, the in-process operatable handle of empting makes the axis of rotation rotate, make empting of windrow quicker, and be provided with the pulley in the backup pad of staving bottom, be convenient for promote the push pedal and remove the staving, the labour saving and time saving of getting up in operation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a middle barrel body of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic end-face structure diagram of the present invention;
the reference numbers in the figures denote:
1. a first side plate; 2. a rotating shaft; 3. an anti-slip ring; 4. a handle; 5. a first bearing; 6. an operating lever; 7. scale marks; 8. a vent; 9. a second side plate; 10. a barrel body; 11. a second bearing; 12. a stirring rod; 13. pushing the plate; 14. a groove; 15. a support plate; 16. a pulley; 17. and (4) a hinge.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 2, the special device for a straw rotting fungus formula test matched with a primary fermentation tank comprises a barrel body 10, a first side plate 1 fixedly arranged at one end of the barrel body 10 and a second side plate 9 movably arranged at the other end of the barrel body 10, wherein a first bearing 5 and a second bearing 11 are respectively arranged on the first side plate 1 and the second side plate 9, a rotating shaft 2 is arranged between the first bearing 5 and the second bearing 11, a plurality of stirring rods 12 are arranged on the rotating shaft 2, and a handle 4 is arranged at the end head of the rotating shaft 2; the improved multifunctional bathtub is characterized in that the bathtub body 10 is respectively provided with a scale mark 7 and a vent 8, the bottom of the bathtub body 10 is provided with a supporting plate 15, the supporting plate 15 is respectively provided with a push plate 13 and a pulley 16, one end of the bathtub body 10 is hinged with the supporting plate 15, and the other end of the bathtub body 10 is provided with an operating rod 6.
The barrel body 10 is of a cylindrical structure with two open ends, one end of the barrel body 10 is fixedly connected with the first side plate 1, and the other end of the barrel body 10 is buckled with the second side plate 9 or is in threaded connection with the second side plate.
The first side plate 1 and the second side plate 9 are both circular plate-shaped structures, a first bearing 5 and a second bearing 11 are respectively arranged on the inner side walls of the first side plate 1 and the second side plate 9, the first bearing 5 and the second bearing 11 are respectively and fixedly arranged at the centers of the inner wall surfaces of the first side plate 1 and the second side plate 9, and an operating rod 6 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the outer wall surface of the first side plate 1.
The inner wall surface of the first bearing 5 is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft 2, the inner wall surface of the second bearing 11 is inserted into the other end of the rotating shaft 2, a plurality of stirring rods 12 are uniformly distributed on the side wall surface of the rotating shaft 2 in a scattering shape, and the stirring rods 12 are gradually sharp from the near end to the far end of the rotating shaft 2.
Be connected with handle 4 on the terminal surface that axis of rotation 2 and first curb plate 1 are connected, the through-hole has been seted up at the center of 1 lateral wall face of first curb plate, and handle 4 runs through-hole and 2 fixed connection of axis of rotation, is fixed with a plurality of antiskid circle 3 on the handle 4, and antiskid circle 3 is formed by the rubber materials preparation.
The novel garbage can is characterized in that a plurality of ventilation openings 8 are uniformly distributed on the side wall surface of the can body 10, the ventilation openings 8 are of a long strip-shaped or circular structure, the interior of the can body 10 is communicated with the outside through the ventilation openings 8, scale marks 7 are arranged on the outer side wall of the can body 10, the scale marks 7 divide the can body 10 into a plurality of parts in equal parts, and the can body 10 is made of a transparent hard material.
The lower part of the barrel body 10 is movably connected with a supporting plate 15, the supporting plate 15 is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, an arc-shaped groove 14 is formed in the top surface of the supporting plate 15, the radian of the groove 14 is matched with that of the barrel body 10, and one end, provided with a second side plate 9, of the barrel body 10 is movably connected with the groove 14 through a hinge 17.
The four corners of the bottom of the supporting plate 15 are provided with pulleys 16, one side of the supporting plate 15 is fixedly connected with a push plate 13, the push plate 13 is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, and the push plate 13 is connected with the supporting plate 15 in a vertical structure.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation:
when the utility model is used for developing a formula test, firstly, the second side plate 9 is taken down from the end surface of the barrel body 10, then the stacking material is placed into the barrel body 10 through a loader, the end face of the barrel body 10 is covered by the second side plate 9 after the stacking material is finished, the handle 4 can be rotated during the fermentation process, so that the rotating shaft 2 fixedly connected with the handle 4 rotates between the first bearing 5 and the second bearing 11, further, the stirring rod 12 is stirred in the barrel body 10, the stirring action of the stirring rod 12 enables the density of the stockpile to be more uniform and the fermentation effect to be better, moreover, the turning and dumping of the stack by a thrower in the traditional operation are avoided, the barrel body 10 can be covered by the luminosity adjustment in the fermentation process by using a sunshade net according to the scale marks 7 on the barrel body 10, and the ventilation opening 8 is convenient for ventilating and detecting the temperature inside the barrel body 10; when the fermentation period is finished and the piled materials need to be led out, the second side plate 9 is taken down, one end of the barrel body 10 is lifted upwards through the operating rod 6 on the outer wall surface of the first side plate 1, then the hinge 17 at the other end of the barrel body 10 rotates in the groove 14, the piled materials in the barrel body 10 are poured out from the opening of the second side plate 9, the handle 4 can be operated in the pouring process to enable the rotating shaft 2 to rotate, the poured materials are poured more quickly, the pulley 16 is arranged on the supporting plate 15 at the bottom of the barrel body 10, the pushing plate 13 is convenient to push to move the barrel body 10, and time and labor are saved in operation; the operation not only makes different formula materials strictly separate in the fermentation process, avoids the mixing of the culture materials of different formula material piles to influence the accuracy of the formula test, is convenient for comparing the advantages and disadvantages of different formulas, avoids the operation of pile turning and bin dumping in the fermentation process, and effectively reduces the production cost.
The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the patent scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes that are used in the specification and the attached drawings or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A straw rotting fungus formula test isolated plant who matches with a fermentation tank which characterized in that: the stirring barrel comprises a barrel body (10), a first side plate (1) fixedly arranged at one end of the barrel body (10) and a second side plate (9) movably arranged at the other end of the barrel body (10), wherein a first bearing (5) and a second bearing (11) are respectively arranged on the first side plate (1) and the second side plate (9), a rotating shaft (2) is arranged between the first bearing (5) and the second bearing (11), a plurality of stirring rods (12) are arranged on the rotating shaft (2), and a handle (4) is arranged at the end head of the rotating shaft (2); be provided with scale mark (7) and vent (8) on staving (10) respectively, the bottom of staving (10) is provided with backup pad (15), be provided with push pedal (13) and pulley (16) on backup pad (15) respectively, the one end and the backup pad (15) of staving (10) are articulated, the other end of staving (10) is provided with action bars (6).
2. The special device for the straw rotting fungus formula test matched with the primary fermentation tank as claimed in claim 1, wherein: staving (10) are both ends open-ended cylinder type structure, the one end fixedly connected with first curb plate (1) of staving (10), the other end and second curb plate (9) lock joint or threaded connection of staving (10).
3. The special device for the straw rotting fungus formula test matched with the primary fermentation tank as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the first side plate (1) and the second side plate (9) are both circular plate-shaped structures, a first bearing (5) and a second bearing (11) are respectively arranged on the inner side walls of the first side plate (1) and the second side plate (9), the first bearing (5) and the second bearing (11) are respectively and fixedly arranged at the centers of the inner wall surfaces of the first side plate (1) and the second side plate (9), and an operating rod (6) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the outer wall surface of the first side plate (1).
4. The special device for the straw rotting fungus formula test matched with the primary fermentation tank as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the inner wall surface of the first bearing (5) is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft (2), the inner wall surface of the second bearing (11) is connected with the other end of the rotating shaft (2) in an inserting mode, a plurality of stirring rods (12) are uniformly distributed on the side wall surface of the rotating shaft (2) in a scattering mode, and the stirring rods (12) are gradually sharp from the near end to the far end of the rotating shaft (2).
5. The special device for the straw rotting fungus formula test matched with the primary fermentation tank as claimed in claim 4, wherein: be connected with handle (4) on the terminal surface that axis of rotation (2) and first curb plate (1) are connected, the through-hole has been seted up at the center of first curb plate (1) lateral wall face, and handle (4) run through-hole and axis of rotation (2) fixed connection are fixed with a plurality of antiskid circle (3) on handle (4), and antiskid circle (3) are formed by the rubber materials preparation.
6. The special device for the straw rotting fungus formula test matched with the primary fermentation tank as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the novel garbage can is characterized in that a plurality of ventilation openings (8) are uniformly distributed on the side wall surface of the can body (10), the ventilation openings (8) are of a long strip type or circular structure, the interior of the can body (10) is communicated with the outside through the ventilation openings (8), scale marks (7) are arranged on the outer side wall of the can body (10), the can body (10) is equally divided into a plurality of parts by the scale marks (7), and the can body (10) is made of transparent hard materials.
7. The special device for the straw rotting fungus formula test matched with the primary fermentation tank as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the lower part of the barrel body (10) is movably connected with the supporting plate (15), the supporting plate (15) is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, an arc-shaped groove (14) is formed in the top surface of the supporting plate (15), the radian of the groove (14) is matched with that of the barrel body (10), and one end, provided with the second side plate (9), of the barrel body (10) is movably connected with the groove (14) through a hinge (17).
8. The special device for the straw rotting fungus formula test matched with the primary fermentation tank as claimed in claim 7, wherein: pulleys (16) are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the supporting plate (15), a push plate (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting plate (15), the push plate (13) is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, and the push plate (13) is connected with the supporting plate (15) in a vertical structure.
CN202022480737.1U 2020-10-30 2020-10-30 Special straw rotting fungus formula test device matched with primary fermentation tank Active CN213570236U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022480737.1U CN213570236U (en) 2020-10-30 2020-10-30 Special straw rotting fungus formula test device matched with primary fermentation tank

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022480737.1U CN213570236U (en) 2020-10-30 2020-10-30 Special straw rotting fungus formula test device matched with primary fermentation tank

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114577993A (en) * 2022-03-07 2022-06-03 江苏裕灌现代农业科技有限公司 Agaricus bisporus stockpile gypsum detection method and device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114577993A (en) * 2022-03-07 2022-06-03 江苏裕灌现代农业科技有限公司 Agaricus bisporus stockpile gypsum detection method and device
CN114577993B (en) * 2022-03-07 2023-07-14 江苏裕灌现代农业科技有限公司 Method and device for detecting agaricus bisporus stacking gypsum

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