CN213559107U - Device for accelerating degradation of municipal solid waste by utilizing microbial aerobic - Google Patents
Device for accelerating degradation of municipal solid waste by utilizing microbial aerobic Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213559107U CN213559107U CN202022468028.1U CN202022468028U CN213559107U CN 213559107 U CN213559107 U CN 213559107U CN 202022468028 U CN202022468028 U CN 202022468028U CN 213559107 U CN213559107 U CN 213559107U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- solid waste
- degradation
- connecting rod
- jar body
- fixed mounting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an utilize microbial aerobic acceleration urban solid waste degradation's device, including a jar body, control mechanism, operating device, jar body includes feed hopper, support column, shedding mechanism, and control mechanism includes mount, step motor, remote lever, first connecting rod, second connecting rod, bellows, piston, belt, driving roller, and operating device is including smashing roller, cam, telescopic link, screen cloth. Above-mentioned scheme, the telelever has been cup jointed in the step motor transmission, first connecting rod and second connecting rod, played and made the piston can carry out reciprocating motion's effect at the inner chamber of bellows, the top surface fixed mounting of bellows has air pipe and check valve, the reciprocating motion through the piston has been played and air is gone into to the jar body drum, make things convenient for the microorganism to carry out the effect of degradation to solid waste, the rotatory in-process of crushing roller drives the cam rotation and shakes the screen cloth, it becomes tiny to have played to make the solid waste granule, make things convenient for the effect of aerobic microbial degradation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of solid waste degradation, especially, relate to an utilize microbial aerobic acceleration urban solid waste degradation's device.
Background
The urban solid waste is huge in quantity, various in types and complex in components, and becomes a prominent problem in the field of environmental protection in China, the massive solid waste firstly inevitably occupies the land, then pollutes the soil, water and air, and causes other hazards, all substances which can be contacted in daily life are almost contained in the urban waste, the components are quite complex, the microbial degradation can enable the recycling of the urban solid waste to be possible, and various complex organic compounds are degraded, so that the virtuous cycle of an ecological system is kept.
There still remains the problem that the rate of microbial degradation is related to the ambient oxygen content and also to the volume of the municipal solid waste, which is generally bulky and low in ambient oxygen content, and is not conducive to microbial degradation.
Therefore, the device for accelerating the degradation of the municipal solid waste by using the microbial aerobic process is provided to solve the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the problems that the degradation speed of the microorganisms is related to the oxygen content of the environment and the volume of the urban solid wastes, the general volume of the urban solid wastes is large, the oxygen content of the environment is low, the degradation of the microorganisms is not facilitated, and the device for accelerating the degradation of the urban solid wastes by utilizing the aerobic microorganisms is provided.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a device for accelerating the degradation of urban solid wastes by utilizing microbial aerobic comprises a tank body, wherein a feeding funnel is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the tank body, a supporting column is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the tank body, an unloading mechanism is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the tank body, a control mechanism is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the tank body, the control mechanism comprises a fixing frame, a stepping motor is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the fixing frame, a remote rod is sleeved on an output shaft of the stepping motor in a transmission manner, one end, away from the stepping motor, of the remote rod is in transmission connection with a first connecting rod, one end, away from the remote rod, of the first connecting rod is in transmission connection with a second connecting rod, an air box is fixedly sleeved on the fixing frame and the tank body, a piston is movably sleeved in an inner cavity of the air box and is in transmission connection with the second connecting rod, the inner chamber fixed mounting of the jar body has operating mechanism, operating mechanism includes crushing roller, the side fixed mounting of crushing roller has the cam, the bottom surface transmission of cam is connected with the telescopic link, the one end fixedly connected with screen cloth of cam is kept away from to the telescopic link.
Preferably, the bottom surface of the tank body is arc-shaped, the number of the support columns is four, the four support columns are distributed on the bottom surface of the tank body in a rectangular mode, and the discharging mechanism is fixedly installed on the arc-shaped bottommost surface.
Preferably, the top surface fixed mounting of bellows has air pipe, air pipe's inner wall fixed mounting has the check valve.
Preferably, the transmission connection between the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod is realized through a universal joint transmission connection.
Preferably, the belt is sleeved on a belt pulley of the driving roller, and one end of the driving roller, far away from the belt, is fixedly connected with the crushing roller.
Preferably, buffer spring has been cup jointed in the surface activity of telescopic link, the bottom surface of screen cloth and the bottom surface fixed mounting of jar body contact have a limiting plate, the one end and the jar body sliding connection that the telescopic link was kept away from to the screen cloth have a slide rail.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
in the scheme, the output shaft of the stepping motor is sleeved with the remote rod in a transmission manner, one end, far away from the stepping motor, of the remote rod is connected with the first connecting rod in a transmission manner, one end, far away from the remote rod, of the first connecting rod is connected with the second connecting rod in a transmission manner, and the effect that the piston can reciprocate in the inner cavity of the air box is achieved; in the scheme, the top surface of the air box is fixedly provided with the ventilating pipeline, and the inner wall of the ventilating pipeline is fixedly provided with the one-way valve, so that air is blown into the tank body through the reciprocating motion of the piston, the oxygen concentration is increased, and the solid waste is conveniently degraded by aerobic microorganisms; among the above-mentioned scheme, the rotatory in-process of crushing roller drives the cam rotation, and the telescopic link is stirred to the cam and shakes the screen cloth, has played and has made solid waste particle become more tiny, makes things convenient for aerobic microbial degradation's effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a device for accelerating the degradation of municipal solid waste by using microbial aerobic treatment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a tank structure of a device for accelerating the degradation of municipal solid waste by using microorganism aerobic fermentation;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a control mechanism of a device for accelerating the degradation of municipal solid waste by using microbial aerobic treatment;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the working mechanism of the device for accelerating the degradation of municipal solid waste by using microbial aerobic treatment.
In the figure: 1 tank body, 2 control mechanisms, 3 working mechanisms, 11 feeding hoppers, 12 supporting columns, 13 discharging mechanisms, 21 fixing frames, 22 stepping motors, 23 remote rods, 24 first connecting rods, 25 second connecting rods, 26 air boxes, 27 pistons, 28 belts, 29 driving rollers, 31 crushing rollers, 32 cams, 33 telescopic rods and 34 screens.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a device for accelerating the degradation of municipal solid waste by using microbial aerobic comprises a tank body 1, a feeding funnel 11 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the tank body 1, a supporting column 12 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the tank body 1, a discharging mechanism 13 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the tank body 1, a control mechanism 2 is fixedly installed on the side surface of the tank body 1, the control mechanism 2 comprises a fixed frame 21, a stepping motor 22 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the fixed frame 21, a remote rod 23 is sleeved on an output shaft of the stepping motor 22 in a transmission manner, one end of the remote rod 23, which is far away from the stepping motor 22, is connected with a first connecting rod 24 in a transmission manner, one end of the first connecting rod 24, which is far away from the remote rod 23, is connected with a second connecting rod 25 in a transmission manner, an air box 26 is fixedly sleeved on the fixed frame 21, the belt 28 is kept away from the one end transmission of remote lever 23 and is connected with driving roller 29, and the inner chamber fixed mounting of jar body 1 has operating device 3, and operating device 3 includes crushing roller 31, and the side fixed mounting of crushing roller 31 has cam 32, and the bottom surface transmission of cam 32 is connected with telescopic link 33, and the one end fixedly connected with screen cloth 34 of cam 32 is kept away from to telescopic link 33.
As shown in fig. 2, a feeding funnel 11 is fixedly installed on the top surface of a tank body 1, a support column 12 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the tank body 1, a discharging mechanism 13 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the tank body 1, the bottom surface of the tank body 1 is arc-shaped, the number of the support columns 12 is four, the four support columns 12 are distributed on the bottom surface of the tank body 1 in a rectangular manner, and the discharging mechanism 13 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the arc-shaped.
Specifically, the support column 12 supports the tank body 1 to facilitate discharging, solid waste enters the tank body 1 through the feeding hopper 11, is crushed into small particles through the working mechanism 3 and then is discharged out of the tank body 1 through the discharging mechanism 13 for recycling and landfill.
As shown in fig. 3, the control mechanism 2 includes a fixing frame 21, a stepping motor 22 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the fixing frame 21, a remote rod 23 is sleeved on an output shaft of the stepping motor 22 in a transmission manner, one end of the remote rod 23, which is far away from the stepping motor 22, is connected with a first connecting rod 24 in a transmission manner, one end of the first connecting rod 24, which is far away from the remote rod 23, is connected with a second connecting rod 25 in a transmission manner, an air box 26 is fixedly sleeved on the fixing frame 21 and the tank body 1, a piston 27 is movably sleeved in an inner cavity of the air box 26, the piston 27 is connected with the second connecting rod 25 in a transmission manner, a belt 28 is sleeved on the surface of the remote rod 23, one end of the belt 28, which is far away from the remote rod 23, is connected with a transmission roller 29, a ventilation duct is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the air box 26, a one-way valve is fixedly mounted on the inner.
Specifically, step motor 22 model is the 1103HB type, step motor 22 treats that it is rotatory to decide remote lever 23, remote lever 23 drives first connecting rod 24 swing, and then the second connecting rod 25 swing of connecting through the universal joint transmission, make piston 27 carry out reciprocating motion at bellows 26's inner chamber, bellows 26's top surface fixed mounting has air pipe, air pipe's inner wall fixed mounting has the check valve, can be through piston 27's reciprocating motion to jar body 1 drum air, increase oxygen concentration, make things convenient for aerobic microbe to degrade solid waste, belt 28 cup joints on the belt pulley of driving roller 29, belt 28's one end and crushing roller 31 fixed connection are kept away from to driving roller 29, can smash solid waste in the air of drum, thereby increase the area of contact of aerobic microbe and solid waste and improve decomposition rate.
As shown in fig. 4, the working mechanism 3 includes a crushing roller 31, a cam 32 is fixedly mounted on a side surface of the crushing roller 31, an expansion link 33 is connected to a bottom surface of the cam 32 in a transmission manner, a screen 34 is fixedly connected to one end of the expansion link 33 far away from the cam 32, a buffer spring is sleeved on a surface of the expansion link 33 in a movable manner, a limit plate is fixedly mounted on a bottom surface of the screen 34 contacting with the tank body 1, and a slide rail is slidably connected to one end of the screen 34 far away from the expansion link.
Specifically, the rotatory in-process of crushing roller 31 drives cam 32 rotatory, and cam 32 stirs telescopic link 33 and shakes screen cloth 34 for solid waste particle becomes more tiny, puts just aerobic microbe degradation, and limiting plate and slide rail play the effect of stabilizing screen cloth 34, prevent to exceed working range.
Now, the operation principle of the present invention is described as follows:
the utility model discloses in, solid waste gets into jar body 1 by feed hopper 11, step motor 22 undetermined remote rod 23 rotates, remote rod 23 drives the swing of first connecting rod 24, and then drive the swing of second connecting rod 25 of connecting through the universal joint transmission, make piston 27 carry out reciprocating motion at bellows 26's inner chamber, to the air of 1 drum of the jar body, increase oxygen concentration, make things convenient for aerobic microorganism to degrade solid waste, it is rotatory to drive cam 32 at the rotatory in-process of crushing roller 31, cam 32 stirs telescopic link 33 and shakes screen cloth 34, make solid waste granule become more tiny, put convenient for aerobic microorganism degradation, unload out jar body 1 by shedding mechanism 13 after smashing into the tiny particle and retrieve the landfill.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an utilize microbial aerobic acceleration urban solid waste degradation's device, includes a jar body (1), the top surface fixed mounting of the jar body (1) has feed hopper (11), the bottom surface fixed mounting of the jar body (1) has support column (12), the bottom surface fixed mounting of the jar body (1) has discharge mechanism (13), its characterized in that, the side fixed mounting of the jar body (1) has control mechanism (2), control mechanism (2) include mount (21), the top surface fixed mounting of mount (21) has step motor (22), the transmission has cup jointed remote lever (23) on the output shaft of step motor (22), the one end transmission that step motor (22) were kept away from in remote lever (23) is connected with first connecting rod (24), the one end transmission that remote lever (23) were kept away from in first connecting rod (24) is connected with second connecting rod (25), the utility model discloses a hydraulic pump, including fixing frame (21), jar body (1), belt (31), belt (28), piston (27) have been cup jointed in the inner chamber activity of bellows (26), piston (27) are connected with second connecting rod (25) transmission, belt (28) have been cup jointed on the surface of telerod (23), the one end transmission that telerod (23) were kept away from in belt (28) is connected with driving roller (29), the inner chamber fixed mounting of the jar body (1) has operating device (3), operating device (3) are including crushing roller (31), the side fixed mounting of crushing roller (31) has cam (32), the bottom surface transmission of cam (32) is connected with telescopic link (33), the one end fixedly connected with screen cloth (34) of cam (32) are kept away from in telescopic link (33).
2. The apparatus for accelerating the degradation of municipal solid waste by using microorganism aerobically according to claim 1, wherein the bottom surface of the tank (1) is arc-shaped, the number of the supporting columns (12) is four, the four supporting columns (12) are distributed on the bottom surface of the tank (1) in a rectangular shape, and the discharging mechanism (13) is fixedly installed on the arc-shaped bottommost surface.
3. The apparatus for accelerating the degradation of municipal solid waste by microorganism aerobically according to claim 1, wherein a ventilation duct is fixedly installed on the top surface of the air box (26), and a check valve is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the ventilation duct.
4. The apparatus for aerobic acceleration of municipal solid waste degradation using microorganisms according to claim 1, wherein the drive connection between the first link (24) and the second link (25) is a cardan drive connection.
5. The apparatus for accelerating the degradation of municipal solid waste by microorganism aerobically according to claim 1, wherein the belt (28) is sleeved on a pulley of a driving roller (29), and one end of the driving roller (29) far away from the belt (28) is fixedly connected with the crushing roller (31).
6. The device for accelerating the degradation of municipal solid waste by using microbial aerobic as claimed in claim 1, wherein the surface of the telescopic rod (33) is movably sleeved with a buffer spring, the bottom surface of the screen (34) contacting with the tank (1) is fixedly provided with a limiting plate, and one end of the screen (34) far away from the telescopic rod (33) is connected with the tank (1) in a sliding manner by a sliding rail.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022468028.1U CN213559107U (en) | 2020-10-30 | 2020-10-30 | Device for accelerating degradation of municipal solid waste by utilizing microbial aerobic |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022468028.1U CN213559107U (en) | 2020-10-30 | 2020-10-30 | Device for accelerating degradation of municipal solid waste by utilizing microbial aerobic |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213559107U true CN213559107U (en) | 2021-06-29 |
Family
ID=76531408
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022468028.1U Active CN213559107U (en) | 2020-10-30 | 2020-10-30 | Device for accelerating degradation of municipal solid waste by utilizing microbial aerobic |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213559107U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115055235A (en) * | 2022-06-08 | 2022-09-16 | 梅州市东南金利科技有限公司 | Solid waste screening treatment device |
| CN115463955A (en) * | 2022-10-11 | 2022-12-13 | 安徽汇泽通环境技术有限公司 | Environment-friendly urban solid waste digestion equipment |
-
2020
- 2020-10-30 CN CN202022468028.1U patent/CN213559107U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115055235A (en) * | 2022-06-08 | 2022-09-16 | 梅州市东南金利科技有限公司 | Solid waste screening treatment device |
| CN115463955A (en) * | 2022-10-11 | 2022-12-13 | 安徽汇泽通环境技术有限公司 | Environment-friendly urban solid waste digestion equipment |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN213559107U (en) | Device for accelerating degradation of municipal solid waste by utilizing microbial aerobic | |
| CN203007164U (en) | Dynamic high-temperature-composting fermentation system | |
| CN207986828U (en) | A kind of Novel sewage aerator | |
| CN206858462U (en) | The closed organic solid waste aerobic fermentation reactor of swinging | |
| CN216662806U (en) | Biological purification's high-efficient sludge treatment device | |
| CN113979608B (en) | Municipal sludge drying treatment equipment and drying treatment method | |
| CN210960000U (en) | Adjustable multi-functional worm and nourishment separator | |
| CN207857528U (en) | A kind of automatic microbial deodorizing device | |
| CN208361423U (en) | Screw conveyor feeding device | |
| CN208562008U (en) | A kind of efficient processing unit for removing organic matter in sanitary sewage | |
| CN112452977A (en) | Feeding device for soil pollution treatment | |
| CN109644949A (en) | A kind of earthworm stereo circulating cultivation equipment for Treatment of Sludge | |
| CN218642653U (en) | Bio-organic fertilizer stack turner | |
| CN217189214U (en) | Mixing arrangement of microbial inoculum | |
| CN220926757U (en) | High-efficient rubbish anaerobic fermentation device | |
| CN219324155U (en) | Automatic flocculant adding mechanism for environment-friendly treatment of coal chemical wastewater | |
| CN218340633U (en) | Aerobic fermentation tank with deodorization structure | |
| CN215365706U (en) | Convenient movable microbial fermentation tank | |
| CN215440417U (en) | Drum-type refined bacillus licheniformis fermentation device | |
| CN209039360U (en) | Fermentor material turning balance mobile holder | |
| CN220485686U (en) | Novel bio-fertilizer adds fungus equipment | |
| CN214223573U (en) | Domestic waste handles with extrusion dewatering device | |
| CN220160868U (en) | Kitchen garbage fermenting installation | |
| CN214735704U (en) | Biological strengthening device | |
| CN217127222U (en) | Deodorizing device for glass fiber reinforced plastic septic tank |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |