CN213552702U - Shoulder joint opens muscle and bone and uses tractive bed - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a shoulder joint is opened tractive bed for muscle and bone discloses a can carry out separation tractive of shoulder joint, roll, slip rotation action's tractive bed, its characterized in that bed body surface is put two and is glued the pad, and the both ends of armpit bandage are glued and are arranged in on one of them pad, and the one end of oblique bandage is glued and is arranged in on one of them pad, the other end of oblique bandage is glued and is arranged in on another pad, put the contained angle between bandage and the armpit bandage to one side, and the both ends of bandage are glued respectively and are arranged in on the shoulder on two pads, and are close to the other end of oblique bandage, and bed body bottom corner has put the stabilizer blade, it has the recess that agrees with patient back shape to open on the bed body, shoulder bandage, armpit bandage, oblique bandage are inserted.

Description

Shoulder joint opens muscle and bone and uses tractive bed

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a shoulder joint opens tractive bed for muscle and bone relates to a shoulder joint of shoulder arthritis patient opens tractive bed of muscle and bone, belongs to the medical equipment field. In particular to a traction table which can perform the separating, drawing, rolling, sliding and rotating actions of shoulder joints.

Background

The scapulohumeral periarthritis is a common disease with shoulder joint pain and inconvenient movement as main symptoms, joint loosening surgery is generally adopted for treating a patient with the shoulder arthritis with limited joint movement, the currently adopted joint loosening surgery treatment is mainly performed by using a manual method, but the manual treatment mode has different manual methods for each therapist, so that the treatment effect is different, labor and time are wasted during manual shoulder joint loosening treatment, the treatment operation is difficult particularly for fat or healthy patients, and the phenomenon of incomplete operation can be caused during manual operation treatment.

Notice No. CN104382721B provides a scapulohumeral periarthritis rehabilitation appearance for drive scapulohumeral periarthritis patient arm motion, its characterized in that includes: the device is used for driving the traction part of the arm of the patient to move, the control part which is connected with the traction part and used for controlling the movement of the traction part and the installation part which is used for installing the traction part and the control part on the body of the patient.

Publication No. CN209316186U provides a force adjustable shoulder retractor, comprising: the mount, it has the slide rail, the setting can be dismantled on the operating table to the mount, and the frame is established to the cover, and it has slide mechanism, slide mechanism can follow the slide rail slides, the cover is established the frame and can be established on patient's wrist, traction mechanism can stimulate the cover is established the frame and is followed the mount slides, and the device only draws fixedly to patient's shoulder, can't realize patient's tractive treatment.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to improve the situation, the utility model relates to a shoulder joint opens muscle and bone and uses tractive bed provides one kind and can carry out the separation tractive of shoulder joint, roll, slip rotation's tractive bed.

The utility model relates to a shoulder joint is opened muscle and bone and is realized like this with tractive bed: the utility model relates to a shoulder joint is opened tractive bed for muscles and bones comprises main part fixing device and tractive device, and main part fixing device comprises the bed body, shoulder bandage, stabilizer blade, armpit bandage, sticky pad and oblique bandage, bed body surface puts two sticky pads, and the both ends of armpit bandage are pasted and are arranged in on one of them sticky pad, and the one end of oblique bandage is pasted and is arranged in on one of them sticky pad, the other end of oblique bandage is pasted and is arranged in on another sticky pad, put the contained angle between oblique bandage and the armpit bandage, and the both ends of shoulder bandage are pasted respectively and are arranged in on two sticky pads, and are close to the other end of oblique bandage, and the stabilizer blade has been put to bed body bottom corner, open the recess that has agreed with patient back shape on the bed body, shoulder bandage, armpit bandage, oblique bandage are the card connection, and the tractive device is by traction plate, arm bandage, end support, outer sleeve, hydraulic stem, The rotary knob, the limiting ring, the reset spring, the sliding shaft, the outer gear ring, the inner gear cylinder, the button, the wedge block, the fixing pin, the fixing seat, the retaining ring, the clamping groove, the cross-shaped sliding groove and the retaining groove are formed, the connecting rotary seat is hinged to the side edge of the bed body and fixed through the rotary knob, the connecting rotary seat is close to the position of the shoulder bandage, the fixed end of the hydraulic rod is fixed to the connecting rotary seat, the fixing seat is arranged on the movable end of the hydraulic rod, the outer sleeve is arranged on the fixing seat and divided into two parts of the connecting cylinder and the adjusting cylinder, the connecting cylinder is fixedly connected with the fixing seat, the diameter of the connecting cylinder is smaller than that of the adjusting cylinder, the limiting block is arranged between the connecting cylinder and the adjusting cylinder, one end of the sliding shaft is sleeved in the connecting cylinder, the other end of the sliding shaft extends into the adjusting cylinder, the limiting ring is arranged at one, the inner gear cylinder is arranged at the other end of the sliding shaft, a plurality of clamping teeth are arranged on the inner wall of the adjusting cylinder at equal intervals to form an outer gear ring, the clamping teeth are of a trapezoidal tooth structure, the outer gear ring is meshed with the inner gear cylinder, a plurality of baffle plates are arranged in the inner gear cylinder, baffle grooves are formed between every two adjacent baffle plates, cross sliding grooves are formed in the baffle plates, a plurality of clamping grooves distributed in a cross shape are formed in the inner gear cylinder, the clamping grooves correspond to the cross sliding grooves, one end of a fixing pin is inserted into one clamping groove, the other end of the fixing pin extends out of the adjusting cylinder, a plurality of baffle rings distributed at equal intervals are arranged at one end of the fixing pin close to one end of the fixing pin, the baffle rings correspond to the clamping grooves, a wedge block is formed by obliquely arching the other end of the fixing pin upwards, a connecting cylinder is sleeved at the other end of the fixing pin, the connecting cylinder is provided with a button for controlling the sliding of the wedge block, the bottom bracket is connected with the connecting cylinder, the traction plate is arranged on the bottom bracket, and the traction plate is provided with an arm bandage.

Advantageous effects

Firstly, labor is saved, the curative effect is improved, and the labor intensity and the operation difficulty of treatment are reduced.

And secondly, the shoulder joint can be separated, drawn, rolled, slid and rotated, and the treatment effect is good.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of a traction bed for opening the shoulder joint;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of a traction bed for opening the shoulder joint;

FIG. 3 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of a traction bed traction plate for opening the shoulder joint to open the tendons and bones;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an outer sleeve of a traction bed for opening a shoulder joint;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a tooth cylinder in a traction bed for opening a shoulder joint;

fig. 6 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of a tooth cylinder in a traction bed for opening the shoulder joint.

In the attached drawings

Wherein the method comprises the following steps: the bed body 1, shoulder bandage 2, traction plate 3, arm bandage 4, stabilizer blade 5, armpit bandage 6, adhesive pad 7, oblique bandage 8, end support 9, outer sleeve 10, hydraulic stem 11, connect swivel mount 12, knob 13, spacing ring 14, reset spring 15, slide-shaft 16, outer ring gear 17, internal tooth section of thick bamboo 18, button 19, voussoir 20, fixed pin 21, fixing base 22, keep off ring 23, draw-in groove 24, cross spout 25, keep off groove 26.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

the utility model relates to a shoulder joint is opened muscle and bone and is realized like this with tractive bed: the utility model relates to a shoulder joint is opened tractive bed for muscle and bone comprises main part fixing device and tractive device, and main part fixing device comprises the bed body 1, takes on bandage 2, stabilizer blade 5, armpit bandage 6, glues pad 7 and oblique bandage 8, bed body 1 surface is put two and is glued pad 7, and the both ends of armpit bandage 6 are glued and are arranged in on one of them sticky pad 7, and the one end of oblique bandage 8 is glued and is arranged on one of them sticky pad 7, the other end of oblique bandage 8 is glued and is arranged on another sticky pad 7, set up the contained angle between oblique bandage 8 and the armpit bandage 6, the both ends of taking on the shoulder bandage 2 are glued respectively and are arranged on two sticky pads 7, and are close to the other end of oblique bandage 8, and the stabilizer blade 5 has been put to bed body 1 bottom, bed body 1 is last to open the recess that agrees with patient back shape, take on the shoulder bandage 2, armpit bandage 6, oblique bandage 8 are inserted for the card and are connected, and, Arm bandage 4, end support 9, outer sleeve 10, hydraulic stem 11, connect swivel mount 12, knob 13, spacing ring 14, reset spring 15, slide shaft 16, outer ring gear 17, internal tooth section of thick bamboo 18, button 19, voussoir 20, fixed pin 21, fixing base 22, fender ring 23, draw-in groove 24, cross spout 25 and fender groove 26 constitute, connect swivel mount 12 and articulate and arrange the bed body 1 side in, and fixed through knob 13, it is close to shoulder bandage 2 position to connect swivel mount 12, and the stiff end of hydraulic stem 11 is fixed to be arranged in on connecting the swivel mount, and on the activity end of hydraulic stem 11 was arranged in to fixing base 22, outer sleeve 10 was arranged in on fixing base 22, outer sleeve 10 divide into connecting cylinder and regulation barrel two parts, connecting cylinder and fixing base 22 fixed connection, the diameter of connecting cylinder is less than the diameter of regulation barrel, the stopper has been put between connecting cylinder and the regulation barrel, and the one end cover of slide shaft 16 is arranged in the connecting cylinder, the other end of the sliding shaft 16 extends into the adjusting cylinder, a limit ring 14 is arranged at one end of the sliding shaft 16, a reset spring 15 is sleeved on the sliding shaft 16 and is positioned between the limit ring 14 and a limit block, an internal gear cylinder 18 is arranged at the other end of the sliding shaft 16, a plurality of latches are arranged on the inner wall of the adjusting cylinder at equal intervals to form an external gear ring 17, the latches are in a trapezoidal tooth structure, the external gear ring 17 is meshed with the internal gear cylinder 18, a plurality of layers of baffles are arranged in the internal gear cylinder 18, a blocking groove 26 is formed between every two adjacent baffles, a cross-shaped sliding groove 25 is formed in each baffle, a plurality of clamping grooves 24 distributed in a cross shape are formed in the internal gear cylinder 18, the clamping grooves 24 correspond to the cross-shaped sliding grooves 25, one end of a fixing pin 21 is inserted into one of the clamping grooves 24, the other end of the fixing pin 21 extends out of the adjusting cylinder, the fixing pin 21 is close to one end and, the stop ring 23 corresponds to the clamping groove 24, the other end of the fixing pin 21 is obliquely upwards arched to form a wedge block 20, the other end of the fixing pin 21 is sleeved with a connecting cylinder, a connecting spring is arranged in the connecting cylinder, the connecting spring is connected with the wedge block 20 and the connecting cylinder, a button 19 for controlling the wedge block 20 to slide is arranged on the connecting cylinder, the bottom support 9 is connected with the connecting cylinder, the traction plate 3 is arranged on the bottom support 9, and the arm binding band 4 is arranged on the traction plate 3.

When the medical bed is used, a patient lies on the bed body 1, the upper half body of the patient is bound and fixed through the shoulder bandage 2, the armpit bandage 6 and the inclined bandage 8, the arm of the patient is bound and fixed through the arm bandage 4, then the medical staff unscrews the knob 13 and rotates the overturning seat to adjust the angle of the traction plate 3, and the shoulder joint is pulled up and down; the medical staff presses the button 19 to enable the wedge block 20 to compress the connecting spring to slide out, so that the fixing pin 21 is separated from the clamping groove 24, the fixing pin 21 is controlled to move along the cross-shaped sliding groove 25, the traction seat moves up and down and forwards and backwards, and the shoulder joint is pulled in a sliding mode; medical personnel pull the inner gear barrel 18 outwards to separate the inner gear barrel 18 from the outer gear ring 17, then rotate the inner gear barrel 18, loosen the inner gear barrel after rotating to a certain angle, the inner gear barrel 18 resets under the restoring force of the reset spring 15, the outer gear ring 17 clamps and fixes the inner sleeve again, and rotates and pulls the shoulder joint, so that the medical personnel can be assisted to perform the actions of separating and pulling, rolling, sliding, rotating and the like of the shoulder joint according to the physical condition of a patient, the labor is saved, and the curative effect is improved;

the shoulder bandage 2, the armpit bandage 6 and the inclined bandage 8 are in clamping connection, so that the fixing effect on a patient is good compared with the fixing effect by adhesion;

the bed body 1 is provided with a groove which is matched with the back shape of a patient, so that the bed body can be attached to the back of the patient, the contact area is increased, the patient feels comfortable, the bed body can limit the position of the patient during traction, and the traction effect is prevented from being influenced by the movement of the bed body;

the latch is designed to be of a trapezoidal tooth structure, the inclined surface of the latch can be matched with the clamping groove 24 to form guidance, when the inner tooth cylinder 18 is reset, the angle can be automatically adjusted to enable the latch and the clamping groove 24 to be matched and reset, and the clamping effect is good;

the connecting rotary seat 12 is hinged to the side edge of the bed body 1, and the traction plate 3 can be rotated up and down through the design of fixing the knob 13, so that the shoulder joint can be pulled up and down;

the fixing pin 21 can be separated from the clamping groove 24 by pressing the button 19, and the fixing pin 21 can move along the cross-shaped sliding groove 25, so that the traction seat can move up and down and move back and forth to slide and draw the shoulder joint;

the inner gear cylinder 18 is pulled outwards, so that the inner gear cylinder 18 is separated from the outer gear ring 17, and the shoulder joint can be pulled rotationally by rotating the inner gear cylinder 18;

the purpose of separating, drawing, rolling, sliding and rotating the shoulder joint is achieved.

Claims (8)

1. A shoulder joint opens muscle and bone and uses tractive bed, characterized by: the main body fixing device consists of a bed body, shoulder straps, support legs, armpit straps, adhesive pads and inclined straps, wherein two adhesive pads are arranged on the surface of the bed body, two ends of the armpit straps are adhered on one of the adhesive pads, one end of the inclined strap is adhered on one of the adhesive pads, the other end of the inclined strap is adhered on the other adhesive pad, two ends of the shoulder straps are respectively adhered on the two adhesive pads and are close to the other end of the inclined strap, the shoulder straps, the armpit straps and the inclined strap are connected in a clamping manner, the traction device consists of a traction plate, an arm strap, a bottom bracket, an outer sleeve, a hydraulic rod, a connecting swivel base, a knob, a limiting ring, a reset spring, a sliding shaft, an outer gear ring, an inner gear cylinder, a button, a wedge block, a fixed pin, a retaining ring, a clamping groove, a cross-shaped sliding groove and a retaining groove, the connecting swivel base is hinged and arranged on, the connecting rotary seat is fixed by a knob and is close to the position of a shoulder bandage, the fixed end of a hydraulic rod is fixedly arranged on the connecting hinged seat, the fixed seat is arranged on the movable end of the hydraulic rod, the outer sleeve is arranged on the fixed seat and is divided into a connecting cylinder and an adjusting cylinder, the connecting cylinder is fixedly connected with the fixed seat, the diameter of the connecting cylinder is smaller than that of the adjusting cylinder, a limit block is arranged between the connecting cylinder and the adjusting cylinder, one end of a sliding shaft is sleeved in the connecting cylinder, the other end of the sliding shaft extends into the adjusting cylinder, one end of the sliding shaft is provided with a limit ring, a reset spring is sleeved on the sliding shaft and is positioned between the limit ring and the limit block, an inner gear cylinder is arranged on the other end of the sliding shaft, a plurality of clamping grooves which are distributed in a cross shape are arranged on the inner gear cylinder, the clamping grooves correspond to the cross-shaped sliding grooves, one end of a fixing, the fixed pin is close to one end and is dealt with a plurality of fender rings that have the equidistance subsection, keep off the ring and correspond with the draw-in groove.

2. The traction bed for opening the muscles and bones of the shoulder joint as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of layers of baffles are arranged in the internal gear cylinder, a baffle groove is formed between two adjacent baffles, and the baffles are provided with cross-shaped sliding grooves.

3. The shoulder joint opening bone traction bed according to claim 1, wherein the other end of the fixing pin is obliquely and upwardly arched to form a wedge, and the other end of the fixing pin is sleeved with a connecting cylinder.

4. The traction bed for shoulder joint opening muscles and bones as claimed in claim 3, wherein the connecting cylinder is provided with a connecting spring inside, the connecting spring connects the wedge block and the connecting cylinder, the connecting cylinder is provided with a button for controlling the sliding of the wedge block, and the bottom bracket is connected with the connecting cylinder.

5. The traction bed for shoulder joint opening muscles and bones as claimed in claim 1, wherein the traction plate is placed on the bottom bracket, and the arm strap is placed on the traction plate.

6. The traction bed for shoulder joint opening muscles and bones as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of latches are equidistantly arranged on the inner wall of the adjusting cylinder to form an outer gear ring, the latches are in a trapezoidal tooth structure, and the outer gear ring is engaged with the inner gear cylinder.

7. The traction bed for shoulder joint opening muscles and bones as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom corners of the bed body are provided with support legs, and the bed body is provided with a groove matching with the back shape of the patient.

8. The shoulder joint muscle and bone opening traction bed as claimed in claim 1, wherein an included angle is formed between the oblique bandage and the armpit bandage.

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