CN213548952U - Metabolism cage for pig breeding - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a pig is bred and uses metabolism cage relates to the livestock-raising field. The method comprises the following steps: a main frame body, a movable supporting mechanism is arranged below the main frame body; the front door and the rear door are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the main frame body so as to block the front side and the rear side of the main frame body; the movable side blocking pieces are two groups with the same structure and are arranged in parallel, and the two groups of the movable side blocking pieces are movably arranged in the main frame body and are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side in the main frame body so as to block the left side and the right side of the main frame body; the side baffle positioning mechanisms are two groups with the same structure and are arranged on the two groups of movable side baffles in a one-to-one correspondence manner so as to fix the movable side baffles on the main frame body; the movable rear limiting baffle is vertically inserted into the two groups of movable side baffles to separate the space between the two groups of movable side baffles; the movable connecting mechanism is arranged on the movable rear limiting baffle to fix the movable rear limiting baffle on the movable side baffle; an upper baffle plate is arranged in the main frame body.

Description

Metabolism cage for pig breeding

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a livestock-raising technical field, in particular to pig is bred and uses metabolism cage.

Background

Aiming at the research of nutrient absorption and growth metabolism of livestock, the implementation of a digestion metabolism test is not left, when the digestion metabolism test is carried out, the problems that the growth monitoring of pigs and the growth comparison of feeding in different modes are necessary for scientific researchers are solved, the feeding of the pigs and the excretion of the pigs need to be controlled aiming at the metabolism monitoring of the pigs, the growth monitoring of the pigs needs regular time intervals to monitor the height and the body length of the pigs, the most reasonable feeding mode is obtained through the batch feeding in different modes and the real-time monitoring, and the experimental research is most commonly used for a metabolism cage.

Aiming at the problems that the conventional metabolism cage for pig breeding is not convenient and quick to feed, cannot well limit actions such as turning over and walking of pigs along with the change of body types of the pigs and cannot well classify, accept and store waste materials in the process of pig breeding, the metabolism cage for pig breeding is necessary to design.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem in the prior art and provides a metabolism cage for pig breeding.

In order to solve the technical problem, the technical scheme of the utility model is specifically as follows:

a metabolism cage for pig breeding comprises:

the main frame body is provided with a movable supporting mechanism below;

the front door and the rear door are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the main frame body so as to block the front side and the rear side of the main frame body;

the movable side blocking pieces are two groups with the same structure and are arranged in parallel, and the two groups of the movable side blocking pieces are movably arranged in the main frame body and are separated from the left side and the right side in the main frame body so as to block the left side and the right side of the main frame body;

the side baffle positioning mechanisms are two groups with the same structure and are arranged on the two groups of movable side baffles in a one-to-one correspondence manner so as to enable the movable side baffles to move

The side baffle plates are fixed on the main frame body;

the movable rear limiting baffle is vertically inserted into the two groups of movable side baffles to separate the space between the two groups of movable side baffles;

the movable connecting mechanism is arranged on the movable rear limiting baffle to fix the movable rear limiting baffle on the movable side baffle;

the upper baffle plate is arranged in the main frame body;

the height-adjusting positioning mechanism is arranged between the upper separation blade and the main frame body and is used for supporting the upper separation blade and adjusting the upper separation blade in a lifting way;

a trough through which feed is loaded;

the overturning connecting mechanism is used for detachably and overturns the crib and is arranged on the front door;

and the waste collecting mechanism is arranged below the main frame body and is used for receiving waste materials.

Preferably, the movement support mechanism includes:

the number of the supporting legs is four, and the supporting legs are distributed at four corners of the lower surface of the main frame body and used for supporting the main frame body;

the number of the brake trundles is four, and the four brake trundles are correspondingly arranged on the four support legs one by one.

Preferably, the upper bottom surface of the main frame body is of a barrier structure, the lower bottom surface of the main frame body is of a barrier structure, and a high-strength composite plastic leaking plate is paved on the lower bottom surface in the main frame body;

the movable side blocking piece is of a barrier structure, the movable rear limiting blocking piece is of a barrier structure, and the upper blocking piece is of a barrier structure.

Preferably, each group side separation blade positioning mechanism all includes four the same stop gear of group structure at least, four group stop gear set up respectively in the four corners department of movable back limit separation blade, every group stop gear all includes:

the supporting substrate is arranged on the inner side surface of the outer frame of the movable side blocking piece, and a through hole is formed in the supporting substrate;

the limiting insertion rod is arranged in a penetrating way

The inserting holes penetrate through the outer frame of the movable side blocking piece;

the compression spring is coaxially sleeved on the limiting insertion rod;

the limiting protrusion is arranged on the limiting insertion rod so that the compression spring is positioned between the supporting substrate and the limiting protrusion and is in a compressed state;

the limiting jacks are arranged on the barrier structures on the upper bottom surface and the lower bottom surface of the movable side baffle so that the limiting insertion rods can be inserted into the limiting jacks, and the number of the limiting jacks is multiple;

the limiting handle is arranged at one end, far away from the limiting insertion hole, of the limiting insertion rod, and the limiting insertion rod is pulled by the limiting handle to extend out of the limiting insertion hole and compress the compression spring;

and the anti-rebound bulge is arranged on the outer frame of the movable side separation blade to limit the rebound of the limiting handle to reset.

Preferably, the movable connection mechanisms are four groups with the same structure and are respectively arranged at four corners of the movable rear limiting baffle, and each group of the movable connection mechanisms comprises:

the movable sleeve is sleeved on the movable rear limiting baffle frame and moves along the extending direction of the movable rear limiting baffle frame, a first fastening bolt is arranged on the movable sleeve, and the movable sleeve is fastened on the movable rear limiting baffle frame through the first fastening bolt so as to be fixed on the movable rear limiting baffle frame;

and the limiting hook is fixedly arranged on the movable sleeve so as to be hooked on the movable side baffle plate to fix the movable rear limiting baffle plate.

Preferably, the height-adjusting positioning mechanism comprises:

the lifting support rods are arranged in two groups in parallel, and the lower ends of the two groups of lifting support rods are respectively connected to the two end parts of the upper baffle plate;

the positioning support mechanisms are two groups with the same structure and are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the two groups of lifting support rods;

every group the location supporting mechanism all includes:

the support sleeve is fixedly arranged on the barrier structure on the upper bottom surface of the main frame body, and the lifting support rod is arranged in the support sleeve in a penetrating way;

and a second fastening bolt provided on the support sleeve to fasten the lifting support rod by abutting against the lifting support rod

The row position is fixed.

Preferably, a food inlet is formed in one side, facing the front door, of the food groove, an opening communicated with the food inlet is formed in the front door, and a feed inlet is formed in the bottom surface of the food groove.

Preferably, the flip connection mechanism includes:

the overturning support structures comprise two groups with the same structure and are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the lower end part of the trough;

the locking structure is arranged between the upper end part of the feeding trough and the front door;

every group upset bearing structure all includes:

the longitudinal support rib is fixedly arranged on the front door;

a transverse support rib connected to a lower end of the longitudinal support rib and disposed perpendicular to the front door;

the suspension rotating opening is formed in the transverse support rib;

the rotary supporting bulge is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the lower end part of the trough and is lapped at the hanging rotary opening to support the trough to rotate;

the locking structure comprises;

a first locking hole opened on the longitudinal support rib;

the second locking hole is formed in the upper end part of the feeding trough;

and the locking inserted bar locks and fixes the upper end part of the feeding trough by being inserted into the first locking hole and the second locking hole.

Preferably, the waste collection mechanism comprises:

the main frame body is provided with a foodstuff collecting layer and a feces collecting layer, wherein the foodstuff collecting layer and the feces collecting layer are positioned below the main frame body, the foodstuff collecting layer is positioned on one side close to the trough, and the feces collecting layer is positioned on one side far away from the trough;

and a urine collection layer located below the foodstuff collection layer and the feces collection layer;

the foodstuff collection layer comprises:

the first bearing box is arranged below the main frame body in a drawable manner;

and a first filter screen arranged on the first bearing

The bottom surface of the receiving box;

the fecal collection layer includes:

the second bearing box is arranged below the main frame body in a drawable manner;

the second filter screen is arranged on the bottom surface of the second receiving box;

the urine collecting layer comprises:

the urine collection funnel is arranged below the foodstuff collection layer and the excrement collection layer in a drawable mode;

and the third filter layer is arranged on the inner side of the upper end part of the urine collection funnel.

Preferably, the main frame body is internally provided with a drainage ball valve which is externally connected with a water pipe.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the utility model discloses a pig is bred and uses metabolism cage, according to the size of pig, adjust and fixed movable side separation blade position through side separation blade positioning mechanism, adjust and fixed movable back spacing separation blade position through swing joint mechanism, adjust and fix the top flap position through heightening positioning mechanism, in order to make things convenient for standing up and the walking of accurate restriction pig, and can carry out categorised the accepting and depositing through the waste material that garbage collection mechanism bred the production to the pig according to this, can also install and support the trough through what upset coupling mechanism can dismantle and overturn, so that the trough can be more convenient add foodstuff and clean. To sum up, this device can provide good aquaculture environment for the research of pig breed to be convenient for feed and eat and carry out sample analysis to the excrement, improve the practical function of scientific research convenience and scientific research apparatus.

Drawings

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a metabolism cage for pig breeding according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the metabolism cage for pig breeding of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a trough of the metabolism cage for pig breeding of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a top view of the movable rear limiting baffle of the metabolism cage for pig breeding of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view of the metabolic cage for pig breeding in fig. 1.

The reference numerals in the figures denote:

1. a main frame body; 2. a front door; 3. a rear door; 4. a movable side baffle plate; 5. a movable rear limiting baffle plate; 6. a blocking piece is arranged; 7. a trough; 8. a support leg; 9. braking the caster; 10. high-strength composite plastic leak boards;

11. supporting a substrate; 12. inserting holes; 13. a limiting inserted rod; 14. a compression spring; 15. a limiting bulge; 16. limiting the jacks; 17. a limiting handle; 18. an anti-rebound bump; 19. an active cannula; 20. a first fastening bolt; 21. a limiting hook; 22. lifting the supporting rod; 23. a support sleeve; 24. a second fastening bolt; 25. a food intake; 26. an opening; 27. a feed inlet; 28. a longitudinal support rib; 29. a transverse support rib; 30. hanging a rotating gap; 31. rotating the support protrusion; 32. a first locking hole; 33. a second locking hole; 34. locking the inserted rod; 35. a first receiving box; 36. a first filter screen; 37. a second receiving box; 38. a second filter screen; 39. a urine collection funnel; 40. a third filter layer; 41. a drain ball valve.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a metabolism cage for pig breeding includes:

the main frame body 1, a movable supporting mechanism is arranged below the main frame body 1;

a front door 2 and a rear door 3, wherein the front door 2 and the rear door 3 are respectively arranged at the front side and the rear side of the main frame body 1 to block the front side and the rear side of the main frame body 1;

the movable side blocking pieces 4 are two groups with the same structure and are arranged in parallel, and the two groups of the movable side blocking pieces 4 are movably arranged in the main frame body 1 and are separated from the left side and the right side in the main frame body 1 so as to block the left side and the right side of the main frame body 1;

the side baffle positioning mechanisms are two groups with the same structure and are arranged on the two groups of movable side baffles 4 in a one-to-one correspondence manner so as to fix the movable side baffles 4 on the main frame body 1;

the movable rear limiting baffle 5 is vertically inserted in the two groups of movable side baffles 4 to separate the space between the two groups of movable side baffles 4;

the movable connecting mechanism is arranged on the movable rear limiting baffle 5 so as to fix the movable rear limiting baffle 5 on the movable side baffle 4;

the upper baffle plate 6 is arranged in the main frame body 1;

a height-adjusting positioning mechanism which is arranged between the upper retaining sheet 6 and the main frame body 1 and is used for supporting

The baffle 6 is used for adjusting the lifting of the upper baffle 6;

a trough 7 for loading feed through the trough 7;

the overturning connecting mechanism is used for detachably and overturns the crib 7 to be arranged on the front door 2;

and the waste material collecting mechanism is arranged below the main frame body 1 and is used for receiving waste materials.

The movable support mechanism includes:

the number of the supporting legs 8 is four, and the supporting legs 8 are distributed at four corners of the lower surface of the main frame body 1 and used for supporting the main frame body 1;

and the brake trundles 9, the number of the brake trundles 9 is four, and the brake trundles 9 are correspondingly arranged on the four supporting legs 8.

The upper bottom surface of the main frame body 1 is of a barrier structure, the lower bottom surface of the main frame body 1 is of a barrier structure, and a high-strength composite plastic leaking plate 10 is paved on the inner lower bottom surface of the main frame body 1;

the movable side baffle 4 is of a barrier structure, the movable rear limiting baffle 5 is of a barrier structure, and the upper baffle 6 is of a barrier structure.

Every group side separation blade positioning mechanism all includes four the same stop gear of group structure at least, and four stop gear of group set up respectively in movable back stop blade 5's four corners department, and every stop gear of group all includes:

the supporting substrate 11, the supporting substrate 11 is arranged on the inner side surface of the outer frame of the movable side baffle 4, and the supporting substrate 11 is provided with a through hole 12;

the limiting insertion rod 13 is arranged at the insertion hole 12 in a penetrating way, and the limiting insertion rod 13 penetrates through the outer frame of the movable side baffle 4;

the compression spring 14, the compression spring 14 is coaxially sleeved on the limit inserted rod 13;

a limit protrusion 15, the limit protrusion 15 being provided on the limit insert rod 13 such that the compression spring 14 is positioned between the support substrate 11 and the limit protrusion 15 and in a compressed state;

the limiting jacks 16 are formed in the barrier structure on the upper bottom surface of the movable side baffle 4 so that the limiting insertion rods 13 can be inserted, and the number of the limiting jacks 16 is multiple;

the limiting handle 17 is arranged at one end, far away from the limiting insertion hole 16, of the limiting insertion rod 13, and the limiting insertion rod 13 is pulled by the limiting handle 17 to extend out of the limiting insertion hole 16 and compress the compression spring 14;

and the anti-rebound bulge 18 is arranged on the outer frame of the movable side blocking piece 4, and the anti-rebound bulge 18 limits the rebound of the limit handle 17 to be reset.

The movable connection mechanisms are four groups with the same structure and are respectively arranged at the four corners of the movable rear limiting baffle 5, and each group of movable connection mechanisms comprises:

the movable sleeve 19 is sleeved on the frame of the movable rear limiting baffle 5 and moves along the extending direction of the frame of the movable rear limiting baffle 5, a first fastening bolt 20 is arranged on the movable sleeve 19, and the movable sleeve 19 is fastened on the frame of the movable rear limiting baffle 5 through the first fastening bolt 20 so that the movable sleeve 19 is fixed on the frame of the movable rear limiting baffle 5;

and a limit hook 21, wherein the limit hook 21 is fixedly arranged on the movable sleeve 19 so as to fix the movable rear limit baffle 5 by hooking on the movable side baffle 4.

Heightening and positioning mechanism comprises:

the lifting support rods 22 are two groups of lifting support rods 22 which are arranged in parallel, and the lower ends of the two groups of lifting support rods 22 are respectively connected to the two end parts of the upper baffle plate 6;

the positioning support mechanisms are two groups with the same structure and are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the two groups of lifting support rods 22;

every group location supporting mechanism all includes:

the supporting sleeve 23 is fixedly arranged on the barrier structure on the upper bottom surface of the main frame body 1, and the lifting supporting rod 22 is arranged in the supporting sleeve 23 in a penetrating way;

and a second fastening bolt 24, the second fastening bolt 24 being provided on the support sleeve 23 to fix the position of the elevation support bar 22 by abutting against the elevation support bar 22.

The side of the food groove 7 facing the front door 2 is provided with a food inlet 25, the front door 2 is provided with an opening 26 communicated with the food inlet 25, and the upper bottom surface of the food groove 7 is provided with a feed inlet 27.

Upset coupling mechanism includes:

the overturning support structures comprise two groups with the same structure and are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the lower end part of the trough 7;

the locking structure is arranged between the upper end part of the feeding trough 7 and the front door 2;

every group upset bearing structure all includes:

a longitudinal support rib 28, the longitudinal support rib 28 being fixedly provided on the front door 2;

a transverse support rib 29, the transverse support rib 29 being connected to the lower end of the longitudinal support rib 28 and connected to the front door 2

Are arranged vertically to each other;

the hanging rotating gap 30 is formed on the transverse supporting rib 29, and the hanging rotating gap 30 is formed on the transverse supporting rib 29;

the rotary supporting bulge 31 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the lower end part of the feeding trough 7 and is lapped at the position of the hanging rotary opening 30 to support the feeding trough 7 to rotate;

the locking structure comprises;

a first locking hole 32, the first locking hole 32 being opened on the longitudinal support rib 28;

a second locking hole 33, wherein the second locking hole 33 is arranged at the upper end part of the feeding trough 7;

and a locking rod 34, wherein the locking rod 34 locks and fixes the upper end of the feeding trough 7 by being inserted into the first locking hole 32 and the second locking hole 33.

The garbage collection mechanism includes:

the main frame body 1 is provided with a foodstuff collecting layer and an excrement collecting layer, wherein the foodstuff collecting layer and the excrement collecting layer are positioned below the main frame body 1, the foodstuff collecting layer is positioned on one side close to the trough 7, and the excrement collecting layer is positioned on one side far away from the trough 7;

the urine collecting layer is positioned below the food collecting layer and the excrement collecting layer;

the foodstuff collection layer comprises:

the first receiving box 35 is arranged below the main frame body 1 in a drawable manner;

and a first filter 36, the first filter 36 being disposed on the bottom surface of the first receiving box 35;

the fecal collection layer includes:

the second receiving box 37, the second receiving box 37 is arranged below the main frame body 1 in a drawing way;

and a second filter 38, the second filter 38 being disposed on the bottom surface of the second receiving box 37;

the urine collecting layer comprises:

a urine collection funnel 39, wherein the urine collection funnel 39 is arranged below the foodstuff collection layer and the excrement collection layer in a drawable manner;

and a third filter layer 40, the third filter layer 40 being provided inside the upper end portion of the urine collection funnel 39.

The main frame body 1 is internally provided with a drainage ball valve 41, and the drainage ball valve 41 is externally connected with a water pipe.

The working principle is as follows:

first, in this device, main frame body 1 is the main body frame, and main frame body 1 removes the support through removing the supporting mechanism, and specifically, the landing leg 8 that removes the supporting mechanism and gathers plays the effect of supporting whole device and removes through brake truckle 9, can brake fixedly in the appropriate position. The front door 2 and the rear door 3 of the main frame body 1 are used for blocking the front side and the rear side of the main frame body 1. In the device, the upper bottom surface of the main frame body 1 is provided with a barrier knot

Construct, the bottom surface is the barrier structure under the body frame 1, and the bottom surface upper berth is equipped with high strength composite plastic leak seam board 10 under in the body frame 1, can not only bearing pig itself, and its leak seam structure can make the waste material leak down to fall into in the garbage collection mechanism. The movable side baffle 4 is of a barrier structure, the movable rear limiting baffle 5 is of a barrier structure, and the upper baffle 6 is of a barrier structure.

The movable side blocking pieces 4 are two groups with the same structure and are arranged in parallel, and the two groups of the movable side blocking pieces 4 are movably arranged in the main frame body 1 and are separated from the left side and the right side in the main frame body 1 so as to block the left side and the right side of the main frame body 1; two groups of movable side baffle positioning mechanisms with the same structure are correspondingly arranged on the two groups of movable side baffle plates 4 one by one so as to fix the movable side baffle plates 4 on the main frame body 1, thus the space size can be adjusted by adjusting the distance between the two groups of movable side baffle plates 4, the pig breeding corresponding to different body types can be realized, the pig self-turning can be prevented, concretely, each group of side baffle positioning mechanisms at least comprises four groups of limiting mechanisms with the same structure, the four groups of limiting mechanisms are respectively arranged at four corners of the movable rear limiting baffle plate 5, in each group of limiting mechanisms, a limiting inserted rod 13 is arranged at a through hole 12 on a supporting base plate 11 and penetrates through the outer frame of the movable side baffle plate 4, a compression spring 14 is arranged between the supporting base plate 11 and the limiting bulge 15 and is in a compression state, the restoring force of the compression spring 14 pushes the limiting bulge 15, and then the limiting inserted rod 13 is pushed to be inserted, the limiting jacks 16 are arranged on the barrier structure on the upper bottom surface of the movable side blocking piece 4 so that the limiting insertion rods 13 can be inserted to limit and fix the movable side blocking piece 4, and the limiting jacks 16 are multiple in number, so that when the position of the movable side blocking piece 4 is moved later, the limiting jacks 16 are arranged at corresponding positions for the limiting insertion rods 13 to be inserted to limit so as to fix the movable side blocking piece 4. Spacing handle 17 sets up the one end of keeping away from spacing jack 16 on spacing inserted bar 13, stretch out spacing jack 16 and compression spring 14 through spacing handle 17 pulling spacing inserted bar 13, it resets to prevent kick-backing protruding 18 sets up to kick-backing with spacing handle 17 of restriction on movable side separation blade 4 outline, restriction spacing inserted bar 13 resets then, like this when removing movable side separation blade 4, spacing inserted bar 13 can keep breaking away from the state of spacing jack 16, so that the removal of movable side separation blade 4.

Wherein the movable rear limiting baffle 5 is vertically inserted into the two groups of movable side baffles 4 to separate the space between the two groups of movable side baffles 4, and the movable connecting mechanism is arranged on the movable rear limiting baffle 5 to fix the movable rear limiting baffle 5 on the movable side baffles 4. Concretely, the swing joint mechanism is four groups that the structure is the same and sets up respectively in the four corners department of movable back spacing separation blade 5, among every group swing joint mechanism, movable sleeve 19 suit is in movable back spacing separation blade 5 frame and along the extending direction removal of movable back spacing separation blade 5 frame, through the fastening of first fastening bolt 20 make movable sleeve 19 fix on movable back spacing separation blade 5 frame the fastening adjust spacing couple 21 position then on movable back spacing separation blade 5 frame, spacing couple 21 is fixed to be set up on movable sleeve 19 in order to fix movable back spacing separation blade 5 on movable side separation blade 4 through the hook. Therefore, when the limiting hook 21 is separated from the movable side retaining sheet 4, the movable rear limiting retaining sheet 5 can be conveniently moved and taken down, and the movable rear limiting retaining sheet 5 is inserted into a proper position on the movable side retaining sheet 4 to adapt to the breeding of pigs with different body types, so that the pigs are prevented from walking around by themselves and are convenient to manage.

Wherein, go up the separation blade 6 and set up in the body frame body 1, heighten positioning mechanism and set up and be used for supporting separation blade 6 and carry out lift adjustment to last separation blade 6 between separation blade 6 and the body frame body 1, go up the vertical space that the pig was bred can be adjusted in the vertical regulation of separation blade 6, prevents that the pig from standing up, makes a round trip to walk. Specifically, the lifting support rods 22 in the height-adjusting positioning mechanism are two sets which are arranged in parallel, the lower ends of the two sets of lifting support rods 22 are respectively connected to the two end portions of the upper baffle plate 6, and the positioning support mechanisms are two sets which have the same structure and are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the two sets of lifting support rods 22. In each set of positioning and supporting mechanism, the supporting sleeve 23 is fixedly arranged on the barrier structure on the upper bottom surface of the main frame body 1 and the lifting support rod 22 is arranged in the supporting sleeve 23 in a penetrating way, and the second fastening bolt 24 is arranged on the supporting sleeve 23 to tightly prop against the lifting support rod 22 so as to fix the position of the lifting support rod 22.

Wherein, load the fodder through trough 7, have seted up feed mouth 25 towards one side of qianmen 2 on the trough 7, have seted up the opening 26 with feed mouth 25 intercommunication on qianmen 2, make the pig head towards opening 26 place direction, the pig can feed through opening 26 and feed mouth 25 department, and feed inlet 27 has been seted up to bottom surface department on the trough 7, conveniently puts in the foodstuff.

Wherein, through the installation that upset coupling mechanism can dismantle trough 7 with the upset on qianmen 2, it is specific, upset bearing structure among the upset coupling mechanism includes that the structure is the same two sets of and symmetry sets up the both sides at trough 7 lower extreme, and locking structure sets up between trough 7 upper end and qianmen 2. In each specific group of turning support structures, a longitudinal support rib 28 is fixedly arranged on the front door 2 to mount and support a transverse support rib 29, the transverse support rib 29 and the front door 2 are arranged perpendicular to each other, and a rotating support protrusion 31 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the lower end part of the crib 7 and is lapped at a hanging rotating notch 30 to support the crib 7 to rotate. The locking structure is provided with a locking inserted rod 34 which locks and fixes the upper end of the feeding trough 7 by being inserted into the first locking hole 32 and the second locking hole 33. Thus, the food groove 7 can be lapped in the hanging rotary gap 30 through the rotary supporting bulge 31 and then can be connected

Rotate to convenient dismantlement maintenance and add the foodstuff, rotate support protrusion 31 overlap joint and fix in hanging rotation opening 30 and through locking structure when the installation, convenient operation is swift, and cleaning and disinfecting is convenient.

Wherein, the waste material collecting mechanism is arranged below the main frame body 1 and is used for receiving waste materials. Waste collection mechanism has included foodstuff collection layer and excrement and urine collection layer, and foodstuff collection layer and excrement and urine collection layer are located 1 below of the body frame body, and foodstuff collection layer is located the one side that is close to trough 7, and excrement and urine collection layer is located the one side of keeping away from trough 7. And the urine collecting layer is positioned below the food collecting layer and the excrement collecting layer. Specifically, but first holding box 35 pull in the foodstuff collection layer sets up in body frame body 1 below to scatter out's waste material when being convenient for accept pig feed through first filter screen 36, but second holding box 37 pull in the excrement and urine collection layer sets up in body frame body 1 below, and accepts pig's excrement and urine and filters the urine through second filter screen 38, makes the urine filter the back and gets into urine collection layer. The urine collecting funnel 39 in the urine collecting layer can be arranged below the foodstuff collecting layer and the excrement collecting layer in a drawing mode, the third filter layer 40 filters urine and then directly flows into the urine collecting funnel 39, and receiving tools such as buckets are placed below the third filter layer to carry out urine receiving, so that food waste, excrement and urine are well classified, received and stored, and scientific research after the urine collecting funnel is convenient to carry out.

Wherein, the main frame body 1 is internally provided with a drainage ball valve 41 for feeding water to the pigs, and the drainage ball valve 41 is externally connected with a water pipe to lead water.

To sum up, this device can provide good aquaculture environment for the research of pig breed to be convenient for feed and eat and carry out sample analysis to the excrement, improve the practical function of scientific research convenience and scientific research apparatus.

It should be understood that the above examples are only for clarity of illustration and are not intended to limit the embodiments. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious variations or modifications therefrom are within the scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. A pig is bred and uses metabolism cage which characterized in that includes:

the main frame body (1), a movable supporting mechanism is arranged below the main frame body (1);

the front door (2) and the rear door (3) are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the main frame body (1) to block the front side and the rear side of the main frame body (1);

the movable side blocking pieces (4) are two groups with the same structure and are arranged in parallel, and the two groups of the movable side blocking pieces (4) are movably arranged in the main frame body (1) and are separated from the left side and the right side in the main frame body (1) to block the left side and the right side of the main frame body (1);

the side baffle positioning mechanisms are two groups with the same structure and are arranged on the two groups of movable side baffles (4) in a one-to-one correspondence manner so as to fix the movable side baffles (4) on the main frame body (1);

the movable rear limiting blocking piece (5) is vertically inserted into the two groups of movable side blocking pieces (4) to separate the space between the two groups of movable side blocking pieces (4);

the movable connecting mechanism is arranged on the movable rear limiting baffle (5) to fix the movable rear limiting baffle (5) on the movable side baffle (4);

the upper baffle plate (6), the said upper baffle plate (6) is set up in the said main frame body (1);

the height-adjusting positioning mechanism is arranged between the upper separation blade (6) and the main frame body (1) and is used for supporting the upper separation blade (6) and adjusting the upper separation blade (6) in a lifting way;

a trough (7) through which feed is loaded;

the overturning connecting mechanism is used for detachably and overturns the crib (7) to be arranged on the front door (2);

and the waste material collecting mechanism is arranged below the main frame body (1) and is used for receiving waste materials.

2. The metabolic cage for pig breeding according to claim 1, wherein the mobile support mechanism comprises:

landing leg (8), the quantity of landing leg (8) is four and distribute in body frame body (1) lower surface four corners department is used for supporting body frame body (1):

and the number of the brake caster wheels (9) is four, and the four brake caster wheels (9) are arranged on the four support legs (8) in a one-to-one correspondence manner.

3. The metabolism cage for pig breeding according to claim 1, wherein the upper bottom surface of the main frame body (1) is of a barrier structure, the lower bottom surface of the main frame body (1) is of a barrier structure, and a high-strength composite plastic seam plate (10) is laid on the inner lower bottom surface of the main frame body (1);

the movable side blocking piece (4) is of a barrier structure, the movable rear limiting blocking piece (5) is of a barrier structure, and the upper blocking piece (6) is of a barrier structure.

4. The metabolism cage for pig breeding according to claim 3, wherein each set of the side baffle positioning mechanism at least comprises four sets of limiting mechanisms with the same structure, the four sets of limiting mechanisms are respectively arranged at four corners of the movable rear limiting baffle (5), and each set of the limiting mechanisms comprises:

the supporting base plate (11), the supporting base plate (11) is arranged on the inner side surface of the outer frame of the movable side blocking piece (4), and a through hole (12) is formed in the supporting base plate (11);

the limiting insertion rod (13) penetrates through the insertion hole (12) and penetrates through the outer frame of the movable side blocking piece (4);

the compression spring (14), the said compression spring (14) is fitted over the said spacing inserted link (13) coaxially;

the limiting protrusion (15), the limiting protrusion (15) is arranged on the limiting insert rod (13) so that the compression spring (14) is positioned between the supporting substrate (11) and the limiting protrusion (15) and is in a compressed state;

the limiting insertion holes (16) are formed in the barrier structure on the upper bottom surface of the movable side blocking piece (4) so that the limiting insertion rods (13) can be inserted into the limiting insertion holes (16), and the number of the limiting insertion holes (16) is multiple;

the limiting handle (17) is arranged at one end, far away from the limiting insertion hole (16), of the limiting insertion rod (13), and the limiting handle (17) pulls the limiting insertion rod (13) to extend out of the limiting insertion hole (16) and compress the compression spring (14);

and the anti-rebound bulge (18), the anti-rebound bulge (18) is arranged on the outer frame of the movable side blocking piece (4) to limit the rebound resetting of the limit handle (17).

5. The metabolism cage for pig breeding according to claim 3, wherein the movable connecting mechanisms are four groups with the same structure and are respectively arranged at the four corners of the movable rear limiting baffle (5), each group of the movable connecting mechanisms comprises

The movable sleeve (19) is sleeved on the frame of the movable rear limiting blocking piece (5) and moves along the extending direction of the frame of the movable rear limiting blocking piece (5), a first fastening bolt (20) is arranged on the movable sleeve (19), and the movable sleeve (19) is fastened on the frame of the movable rear limiting blocking piece (5) through the first fastening bolt (20) so as to be fixed on the frame of the movable rear limiting blocking piece (5);

and the limiting hook (21) is fixedly arranged on the movable sleeve (19) so as to be hooked on the movable side blocking piece (4) to fix the movable rear limiting blocking piece (5).

6. The metabolic cage for pig breeding according to claim 3, wherein the height-adjusting positioning mechanism comprises:

the lifting support rods (22) are arranged in two groups in parallel, and the lower ends of the two groups of lifting support rods (22) are respectively connected to the two end parts of the upper baffle plate (6);

the positioning support mechanisms are two groups with the same structure and are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the two groups of lifting support rods (22);

every group the location supporting mechanism all includes:

the supporting sleeve (23) is fixedly arranged on a barrier structure on the upper bottom surface of the main frame body (1), and the lifting supporting rod (22) is arranged in the supporting sleeve (23) in a penetrating manner;

and a second fastening bolt (24), wherein the second fastening bolt (24) is arranged on the support sleeve (23) to fix the position of the lifting support rod (22) by abutting against the lifting support rod (22).

7. The metabolism cage for breeding pigs according to claim 3, wherein the feeding trough (7) is provided with a feeding opening (25) towards one side of the front door (2), the front door (2) is provided with an opening (26) communicated with the feeding opening (25), and the feeding trough (7) is provided with a feeding hole (27) at the upper bottom surface.

8. The metabolic cage for pig breeding according to claim 7, wherein the turnover connection mechanism comprises:

the overturning support structures comprise two groups with the same structure and are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the lower end part of the trough (7);

and a locking structure arranged at the upper end of the feeding trough (7) and the front door (2)

To (c) to (d);

every group upset bearing structure all includes:

a longitudinal support rib (28), the longitudinal support rib (28) being fixedly arranged on the front door (2);

a lateral support rib (29), the lateral support rib (29) being connected to the lower end of the longitudinal support rib (28) and disposed perpendicular to the front door (2);

the suspension rotating gap (30) is formed in the transverse support rib (29);

the rotary supporting bulge (31) is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the lower end part of the crib (7) and is lapped at the position of the hanging rotary notch (30) to support the crib (7) to rotate;

the locking structure comprises;

a first locking hole (32), said first locking hole (32) opening on said longitudinal support rib (28);

a second locking hole (33), wherein the second locking hole (33) is formed in the upper end part of the feeding trough (7);

and a locking insertion rod (34), wherein the locking insertion rod (34) locks and fixes the upper end part of the feeding trough (7) by being inserted into the first locking hole (32) and the second locking hole (33).

9. The metabolic cage for pig breeding of claim 3, wherein the waste collection mechanism comprises:

a foodstuff collecting layer and a feces collecting layer, wherein the foodstuff collecting layer and the feces collecting layer are positioned below the main frame body (1), the foodstuff collecting layer is positioned at one side close to the trough (7), and the feces collecting layer is positioned at one side far away from the trough (7);

and a urine collection layer located below the foodstuff collection layer and the feces collection layer;

the foodstuff collection layer comprises:

the first receiving box (35), the first receiving box (35) is arranged below the main frame body (1) in a drawable manner;

the first filter screen (36) is arranged on the bottom surface of the first receiving box (35);

the fecal collection layer includes:

the second receiving box (37), the second receiving box (37) is arranged below the main frame body (1) in a drawable manner;

and a second filter screen (38), wherein the second filter screen (38) is arranged on the bottom surface of the second receiving box (37);

the urine collecting layer comprises:

a urine collection funnel (39), wherein the urine collection funnel (39) is drawably arranged below the foodstuff collection layer and the excrement collection layer;

and a third filter layer (40), wherein the third filter layer (40) is arranged on the inner side of the upper end part of the urine collection funnel (39).

10. The metabolism cage for pig breeding according to claim 1, wherein a drain ball valve (41) is arranged in the main frame body (1), and the drain ball valve (41) is externally connected with a water pipe.

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