CN213541667U

CN213541667U - Hydraulic engineering's automatic scarfing cinder water conservancy pipeline

Info

Publication number: CN213541667U
Application number: CN202021717470.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 艾勇荣; 李倩
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-08-18
Filing date: 2020-08-18
Publication date: 2021-06-25
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hydraulic engineering's automatic scarfing cinder water conservancy pipeline relates to hydraulic engineering technical field, including first pipeline and second pipeline, the water inlet has been seted up in the left side of first pipeline, the delivery port has been seted up on the right side of second pipeline, flange fixed mounting is passed through in the right side of first pipeline and the left side of second pipeline, the first rose box of middle part fixedly connected with of first pipeline, the upper surface middle part fixedly connected with inlet tube of first rose box, the internally mounted of first rose box has first filter screen. The utility model discloses a set up first rose box at the middle part of first pipeline, first rose box top sets up the inlet tube, the first filter screen of internally mounted of first rose box not only can carry out the great impurity in the first filtration water source, can wash first filter screen through inlet tube spun water moreover, avoids impurity to block up first filter screen, has improved filtration efficiency.

Description

Hydraulic engineering's automatic scarfing cinder water conservancy pipeline

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a hydraulic engineering technical field specifically is a hydraulic engineering's automatic scarfing cinder hydraulic pipeline.

Background

Hydraulic engineering is an engineering built for controlling and allocating surface water and underground water in nature to achieve the purposes of removing harmful substances and benefiting. Also known as water engineering. Water is a valuable resource essential for human production and life, but its naturally occurring state does not completely meet the needs of human beings. Only when hydraulic engineering is built, water flow can be controlled, flood disasters are prevented, and water quantity is adjusted and distributed to meet the requirements of people on water resources in life and production. Hydraulic engineering needs to build various types of hydraulic buildings such as dams, dikes, spillways, water gates, water inlets, channels, transition troughs, rafts, fishways and the like so as to achieve the aims.

The utility model provides a hydraulic engineering's automatic scarfing cinder hydraulic pipeline can effectually handle the water source that has the impurity, and application scope is wide, and traditional hydraulic engineering pipeline can't satisfy the work demand, causes the jam easily, and is difficult for the clearance, and is not obvious in the effect of removing the mud edulcoration simultaneously, and the pipeline can not be automatic or regularly scarfing cinder, and the scarfing cinder effect is poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a hydraulic engineering's automatic scarfing cinder hydraulic pipe has solved the automatic scarfing cinder hydraulic pipe of current hydraulic engineering who proposes in the above-mentioned background and has caused the jam easily, and is difficult for the clearance, and is not obvious in the effect of removing the mud edulcoration simultaneously, and the pipeline can not be automatic or regularly scarfing cinder, the poor problem of scarfing cinder effect.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:

an automatic slag removal water conservancy pipeline of water conservancy engineering comprises a first pipeline and a second pipeline, wherein a water inlet is formed in the left side of the first pipeline, a water outlet is formed in the right side of the second pipeline, the right side of the first pipeline and the left side of the second pipeline are fixedly installed through flanges, a first filter box is fixedly connected to the middle of the first pipeline, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the first filter box, a first filter screen is installed inside the first filter box, a first slag discharge port is formed in the middle of the lower surface of the first filter box, a first connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the first slag discharge port, a first collecting box is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first connecting pipe, a first slag discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of the first collecting box, a second filter box is fixedly connected to the middle of the second pipeline, two adjusting plates are hinged to the left side inside of the second filter, two equal fixedly connected with reset spring in one side that the regulating plate kept away from mutually, two the one end that reset spring kept away from the regulating plate respectively with the interior roof and interior diapire fixed connection of second rose box, one side fixedly connected with second filter screen that the inside of second rose box is close to the delivery port, the inside fixedly connected with fixed column of second rose box, the middle part of fixed column rotates and is connected with the pivot, the fixed surface fixedly connected with a plurality of spiral leaves of one side of fixed column are kept away from in the pivot, the second row of cinder notch has been seted up on the lower surface right side of second rose box, the inside fixedly connected with second connecting pipe of second row of cinder notch, the lower fixed surface fixedly connected with second collecting box of second connecting pipe, the lower surface middle part fixedly connected with second row of cinder pipe of second collecting box.

Further, the mid-mounting of inlet tube has first valve, the inlet tube is linked together with first rose box, the inlet tube all sets up with first filter screen and first connecting pipe relatively.

Furthermore, first filter screen is diagonal angle setting, and first filter screen is located the top of first row of cinder notch, and is a plurality of the spiral leaf is equidistant distribution on the surface of pivot.

Furthermore, the two adjusting plates are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the second pipeline, and the two adjusting plates are not in contact with each other.

Furthermore, fixed column, pivot and spiral leaf all are located the left side of second filter screen, the spiral leaf is located the top of second connecting pipe.

Further, the one end fixedly connected with brush head that the spiral leaf is close to the second filter screen, the left surface contact of brush head and second filter screen, spiral leaf and brush head and the interior roof and the interior diapire of second rose box all contactless.

Furthermore, a second valve is arranged in the middle of the first slag discharging pipe, and a third valve is arranged in the middle of the second slag discharging pipe.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a hydraulic engineering's automatic scarfing cinder water conservancy pipeline possesses following beneficial effect:

(1) this hydraulic engineering's automatic scarfing cinder water conservancy pipeline sets up first rose box through the middle part at first pipeline, and first rose box top sets up the inlet tube, and the first filter screen of internally mounted of first rose box not only can carry out the great impurity in the first filtration water source, can wash first filter screen through inlet tube spun water moreover, avoids impurity to block up first filter screen, has improved filtration efficiency.

(2) This hydraulic engineering's automatic scarfing cinder water conservancy pipeline, through set up the fixed column in the second rose box, the apparatus further comprises a rotating shaft, the spiral leaf, the second filter screen, brush head and regulating plate, two regulating plates move to the homonymy under reset spring's effect when rivers are hour, two regulating plate compression reset spring make two regulating plate reverse motion when rivers are big, can stabilize the velocity of flow of water in the second rose box like this, guaranteed the rotation that the spiral leaf can be stable and make the brush head stable clear up the second filter screen, the cleaning efficiency has been improved.

(3) This hydraulic engineering's automatic scarfing cinder water conservancy pipeline through setting up first connecting pipe, second connecting pipe, first collecting box, second collecting box, first scum pipe, second valve and third valve for the filterable impurity of first rose box and second rose box is collected and is discharged, can convenient and fast clear up impurity, has guaranteed the quality of water in the pipeline.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the automatic slag removal hydraulic pipeline of the hydraulic engineering of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the automatic slag removal hydraulic pipeline of the hydraulic engineering of the present invention;

fig. 3 is the schematic view of the sectional structure of the automatic slag removal hydraulic pipeline in hydraulic engineering.

In the figure: 1. a first conduit; 2. a second conduit; 3. a water inlet; 4. a water outlet; 5. a flange; 6. a first filter tank; 7. a water inlet pipe; 8. a first valve; 9. a first connecting pipe; 10. a first collection tank; 11. a first slag discharge pipe; 12. a second valve; 13. a first filter screen; 14. a second filter tank; 15. a return spring; 16. an adjusting plate; 17. a second filter screen; 18. a rotating shaft; 19. fixing a column; 20. helical leaves; 21. a brush head; 22. a second connecting pipe; 23. a second collection tank; 24. a second slag discharge pipe; 25. a third valve.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate the orientation or positional relationship indicated based on the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection or a removable connection; may be a mechanical connection; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution:

an automatic slag removal water conservancy pipeline of water conservancy engineering comprises a first pipeline 1 and a second pipeline 2, wherein a water inlet 3 is formed in the left side of the first pipeline 1, a water outlet 4 is formed in the right side of the second pipeline 2, the right side of the first pipeline 1 and the left side of the second pipeline 2 are fixedly installed through a flange 5, a first filter tank 6 is fixedly connected to the middle of the first pipeline 1, a water inlet pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the first filter tank 6, a first valve 8 is installed in the middle of the water inlet pipe 7, the water inlet pipe 7 is communicated with the first filter tank 6, the water inlet pipe 7 is arranged opposite to the first filter screen 13 and a first connecting pipe 9, a first filter screen 13 is installed inside the first filter tank 6, the first filter screen 13 is arranged in a diagonal manner, the first filter tank 6 is arranged in the middle of the first pipeline 1, a water inlet pipe 7 is arranged at the top of the first filter tank 6, and the first filter screen 13, not only can filter larger impurities in a water source for the first time, but also can wash the first filter screen 13 through water sprayed from the water inlet pipe 7, so as to avoid the first filter screen 13 from being blocked by the impurities and improve the filtering efficiency, moreover, the first filter screen 13 is positioned above the first slag discharge port, the first slag discharge port is arranged in the middle of the lower surface of the first filter tank 6, the first connecting pipe 9 is fixedly connected inside the first slag discharge port, the first collecting box 10 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first connecting pipe 9, the first slag discharge pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of the first collecting box 10, the second valve 12 is arranged in the middle of the first slag discharge pipe 11, the second filter tank 14 is fixedly connected to the middle of the second pipeline 2, two adjusting plates 16 are hinged to the left side inside of the second filter tank 14, the two adjusting plates 16 are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the second pipeline 2, the two adjusting plates 16 are fixedly connected with a return spring 15 on the far side, one ends of the two return springs 15 far from the adjusting plates 16 are respectively fixedly connected with the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the second filtering box 14, one side of the inside of the second filtering box 14 close to the water outlet 4 is fixedly connected with a second filtering net 17, the inside of the second filtering box 14 is fixedly connected with a fixed column 19, the middle part of the fixed column 19 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 18, the outer surface of one side of the rotating shaft 18 far from the fixed column 19 is fixedly connected with a plurality of spiral blades 20, the spiral blades 20 are distributed on the surface of the rotating shaft 18 at equal intervals, the fixed column 19, the rotating shaft 18 and the spiral blades 20 are all positioned on the left side of the second filtering net 17, the spiral blades 20 are positioned above the second connecting pipe 22, one end of the spiral blades 20 close to the second filtering net 17 is fixedly connected, the spiral blade 20 and the brush head 21 are not in contact with the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the second filter box 14, the fixed column 19, the rotating shaft 18, the spiral blade 20, the second filter screen 17, the brush head 21 and the adjusting plate 16 are arranged in the second filter box 14, when water flow is small, the two adjusting plates 16 move towards the same side under the action of the return spring 15, when water flow is large, the two adjusting plates 16 compress the return spring 15 to enable the two adjusting plates 16 to move reversely, so that the flow rate of water in the second filter box 14 can be stabilized, the spiral blade 20 can stably rotate and enable the brush head 21 to stably clean the second filter screen 17, the cleaning efficiency is improved, a second slag discharge port is formed in the right side of the lower surface of the second filter box 14, a second connecting pipe 22 is fixedly connected inside the second slag discharge port, a second collecting box 23 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second connecting pipe 22, a second slag discharge pipe 24 is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of the, the third valve 25 is installed at the middle part of the second slag discharging pipe 24, and through the arrangement of the first connecting pipe 9, the second connecting pipe 22, the first collecting box 10, the second collecting box 23, the first slag discharging pipe 11, the second slag discharging pipe 24, the second valve 12 and the third valve 25, the impurities filtered by the first filtering box 6 and the second filtering box 14 are collected and discharged, so that the impurities can be conveniently and quickly cleaned, and the water quality in the pipeline is ensured.

Working principle, when the automatic slag-removing water conservancy pipeline of the water conservancy project is used, a water source enters a first filter tank 6 from a water inlet 3 of a first pipeline 1, water can filter out larger impurities when passing through a first filter screen 13 and enters a first collecting tank 10 through a first connecting pipe 9, so that the impurities are collected, when the impurities in the first collecting tank 10 need to be cleaned, a second valve 12 can be opened to discharge the impurities in the first collecting tank 10 through a first slag discharge pipe 11, meanwhile, a first valve 8 on a water inlet pipe 7 can be opened to flush the first filter screen 13 with the water in the water inlet pipe 7, the flushed water and the impurities can be discharged through the first slag discharge pipe 11, the firstly filtered water can flow to the right, when the water flow passes through a second filter tank 14, the first filtered water can firstly pass through an adjusting plate 16, because the adjusting plate 16 can rotate anticlockwise under the action of a reset spring 15, when water flows through the water tank, a rightward force is applied to the adjusting plate 16 by the water flow, when the force is greater than the acting force of the return spring 15, the adjusting plate 16 rotates towards the direction close to the inner wall of the second filter tank 14, otherwise, the adjusting plate 16 rotates towards the direction away from the inner wall of the second filter tank 14, so that the water flow speed is stable when the water passes through the second filter tank 14, then when the water continues to flow towards the right, the water contacts with the spiral blade 20 on the rotating shaft 18, the rightward force is applied to the spiral blade 20 by the water flow due to the angle of the spiral blade 20, the spiral blade 20 rotates around the rotating shaft 18, due to the action of the adjusting plate 16, the water flow stably drives the spiral blade 20 to rotate, so that the brush head 21 on the spiral blade 20 can stably clean the surface of the second filter screen 17, impurities filtered by the second filter screen 17 and impurities cleaned by the brush head 21 enter the second collecting tank 23 through the second connecting pipe 22, when the second collection tank 23 needs to be cleaned, a third valve 25 on the second slag discharge pipe 24 can be opened for cleaning.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The automatic slag removal water conservancy pipeline for the water conservancy project comprises a first pipeline (1) and a second pipeline (2), and is characterized in that a water inlet (3) is formed in the left side of the first pipeline (1), a water outlet (4) is formed in the right side of the second pipeline (2), the right side of the first pipeline (1) and the left side of the second pipeline (2) are fixedly installed through flanges (5), a first filter box (6) is fixedly connected to the middle of the first pipeline (1), a water inlet pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the first filter box (6), a first filter screen (13) is installed inside the first filter box (6), a first slag discharge port is formed in the middle of the lower surface of the first filter box (6), a first connecting pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the inside of the first slag discharge port, a first collecting box (10) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first connecting pipe (9), the middle part of the lower surface of the first collecting box (10) is fixedly connected with a first slag discharge pipe (11), the middle part of the second pipeline (2) is fixedly connected with a second filtering box (14), the left side in the second filtering box (14) is hinged with two adjusting plates (16), one sides of the two adjusting plates (16) far away are fixedly connected with return springs (15), one ends of the two return springs (15) far away from the adjusting plates (16) are respectively fixedly connected with the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the second filtering box (14), one side of the inside of the second filtering box (14) close to the water outlet (4) is fixedly connected with a second filtering net (17), the inside of the second filtering box (14) is fixedly connected with a fixing column (19), the middle part of the fixing column (19) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (18), and the outer surface of one side of the rotating shaft (18) far away from the fixing column (19) is fixedly connected with a, the slag discharging device is characterized in that a second slag discharging port is formed in the right side of the lower surface of the second filtering box (14), a second connecting pipe (22) is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the second slag discharging port, a second collecting box (23) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second connecting pipe (22), and a second slag discharging pipe (24) is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of the second collecting box (23).

2. The hydraulic engineering automatic slag removal hydraulic pipeline according to claim 1,

the middle part of inlet tube (7) is installed first valve (8), inlet tube (7) are linked together with first rose box (6), inlet tube (7) all set up with first filter screen (13) and first connecting pipe (9) relatively.

3. The hydraulic engineering automatic slag removal hydraulic pipeline according to claim 1,

first filter screen (13) are the diagonal setting, and first filter screen (13) are located the top of first row of cinder notch, and are a plurality of spiral leaf (20) are the equidistant distribution on the surface of pivot (18).

4. The hydraulic engineering automatic slag removal hydraulic pipeline according to claim 1,

two regulating plates (16) are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the second pipeline (2), and the two regulating plates (16) are not in contact with each other.

5. The hydraulic engineering automatic slag removal hydraulic pipeline according to claim 1,

the fixed column (19), the rotating shaft (18) and the spiral blade (20) are all located on the left side of the second filter screen (17), and the spiral blade (20) is located above the second connecting pipe (22).

6. The hydraulic engineering automatic slag removal hydraulic pipeline according to claim 1,

spiral leaf (20) are close to one end fixedly connected with brush head (21) of second filter screen (17), the left side face contact of brush head (21) and second filter screen (17), spiral leaf (20) and brush head (21) all do not contact with in roof and the interior diapire of second rose box (14).

7. The hydraulic engineering automatic slag removal hydraulic pipeline according to claim 1,

the middle part of the first slag discharging pipe (11) is provided with a second valve (12), and the middle part of the second slag discharging pipe (24) is provided with a third valve (25).