CN209679613U - A kind of back flush type water filter - Google Patents
A kind of back flush type water filter Download PDFInfo
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- CN209679613U CN209679613U CN201920402713.9U CN201920402713U CN209679613U CN 209679613 U CN209679613 U CN 209679613U CN 201920402713 U CN201920402713 U CN 201920402713U CN 209679613 U CN209679613 U CN 209679613U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种过滤装置,具体为一种全自动反冲洗式滤水器。The utility model relates to a filtering device, in particular to a fully automatic backwashing water filter.
背景技术Background technique
许多工业企业都使用大量冷却水,在开式循环中,这些水大都取自江河、湖泊。由于自然环境的污染及水中流沙、石粒等不良因素,常使滤网堵塞,严重影响正常生产,即使是闭式循环,由于风沙等原因,水中仍有颗粒杂物,加之水生物的蔓生,也会造成滤网堵塞。所以滤网需要清洗,现有的带自清洗的滤水器品种很多,但是现有的滤水器都是下进上出,在安装时对安装空间要求比较高,需要在管道上加弯头将出水口降低,才能与排水管相连。另外现有的出水流通量小,下反冲洗过程中效果不好。Many industrial enterprises use a large amount of cooling water. In the open cycle, most of this water is taken from rivers and lakes. Due to the pollution of the natural environment and adverse factors such as quicksand and stones in the water, the filter screen is often blocked, which seriously affects normal production. Even in a closed cycle, due to wind and sand, there are still particles in the water, and aquatic organisms are overgrown. It can also cause the filter to clog. Therefore, the filter screen needs to be cleaned. There are many types of self-cleaning water filters, but the existing water filters are all bottom-in and top-out. The installation space requirements are relatively high during installation, and elbows need to be added to the pipes. Lower the spout to connect to the drain. In addition, the existing effluent flow rate is small, and the effect in the lower backwashing process is not good.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是针对现有技术的不足,提供一种设计合理,安装方便、出水通流面积大的反冲洗式滤水器。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a backwash type water filter with reasonable design, convenient installation and large water outlet flow area in view of the deficiencies of the prior art.
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是通过以下的技术方案来实现的,本实用新型是一种反冲洗式滤水器,其特点是:包括滤水壳体,在滤水壳体内设有隔板,隔板将滤水壳体分隔为下进水室和上过滤室,在滤水壳体的下部设有与下进水室连通的进水口,以及与进水口处于同一中心线上的出水口;在下进水室内设有与出水口连通的出水腔室,出水腔室与上过滤室上下连通;The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions. The utility model is a backwash water filter, which is characterized in that: it includes a water filter shell, and a partition is arranged in the water filter shell , the partition divides the filter housing into a lower water inlet chamber and an upper filter chamber, and a water inlet connected to the lower water inlet chamber and a water outlet on the same centerline as the water inlet are arranged at the lower part of the water filter housing ; A water outlet chamber connected to the water outlet is provided in the lower water inlet chamber, and the water outlet chamber communicates with the upper filter chamber up and down;
在上过滤室中设有过滤组件,过滤组件偏向进水口一侧设置在上过滤室中,所述过滤组件包括偏离滤水壳体中心轴线、竖向设置的转架,滤水壳体上方设有驱动转架旋转的电机,转架上装有下端开口上端封闭的滤网筒,滤网筒内通过分隔板分隔成若干个过滤单元;A filter assembly is arranged in the upper filter chamber, and the filter assembly is arranged in the upper filter chamber on the side of the water inlet. There is a motor that drives the turntable to rotate. The turntable is equipped with a filter screen cylinder with an open lower end and a closed upper end. The filter screen cylinder is divided into several filter units by partition plates;
所述隔板上设置有进水区、排污反冲洗区,在进水区上、处于每个过滤单元内部的隔板均设有与下进水室连通的上水口;在排污反冲洗区、处于每个过滤单元内部的隔板上设有排污口。The separator is provided with a water inlet area and a sewage backwashing area, and on the water inlet area, the separator inside each filter unit is provided with an upper water inlet connected with the lower water inlet chamber; in the sewage discharge backwashing area, A sewage outlet is arranged on the partition inside each filter unit.
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题还可以通过以下的技术方案来进一步实现,所述滤网筒包括上盖板和筒状滤网,上盖板与转架相连,所述过滤单元为扇形结构。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model can be further realized by the following technical solutions. The filter screen cylinder includes an upper cover plate and a cylindrical filter screen, the upper cover plate is connected with the turntable, and the filter unit is a fan-shaped structure.
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题还可以通过以下的技术方案来进一步实现,所述过滤单元设有4-8个。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model can be further realized through the following technical solutions, the filter units are provided with 4-8.
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题还可以通过以下的技术方案来进一步实现,所述排污口上连接有排污管,排污管的另一端伸出滤水壳体。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model can be further realized by the following technical scheme, the sewage outlet is connected with a sewage pipe, and the other end of the sewage pipe extends out of the water filter housing.
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题还可以通过以下的技术方案来进一步实现,所述下进水室中设有排污室,排污室上端与排污口连通,在滤水壳体上设有于排污室连通的排污管。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model can be further realized through the following technical solutions. The lower water inlet chamber is provided with a sewage discharge chamber, and the upper end of the sewage discharge chamber is connected with the sewage discharge port. Connected drain pipe.
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题还可以通过以下的技术方案来进一步实现,在滤水壳体的外侧设有弧形罩盖,弧形罩盖的下端与出水腔室的底部齐平设置,弧形罩盖的上端与上过滤室上部相接,所述出水口设在弧形罩盖上。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model can be further realized through the following technical solutions. An arc-shaped cover is provided on the outside of the water filter housing, and the lower end of the arc-shaped cover is arranged flush with the bottom of the water outlet chamber. The upper end of the shaped cover is connected to the upper part of the upper filter chamber, and the water outlet is arranged on the arc-shaped cover.
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题还可以通过以下的技术方案来进一步实现,所述转架偏离滤水壳体中心轴线80mm-200mm。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model can be further realized through the following technical solutions, the turret deviates from the central axis of the water filter housing by 80mm-200mm.
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题还可以通过以下的技术方案来进一步实现,所述进水区的表面积占总隔板表面积的60-70%。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model can be further realized by the following technical solutions, the surface area of the water inlet area accounts for 60-70% of the total partition surface area.
本实用新型将过滤组件偏心设置,同时设置下出水腔室并增设弧形罩盖,使出水口侧的出水体积增大,从而增大出水的通流面积,提高滤水器的工作效率,而进水口与出水口处于同一中心线上,方便了安装,安装时不受安装环境的影响,可以直接与出水管道相接,减少管路同时减少安装成本,另外因为通流面积的加大,使出水口出水量不受位置的限制。In the utility model, the filter assembly is arranged eccentrically, and the lower water outlet chamber is set at the same time, and an arc-shaped cover is added to increase the volume of the water outlet on the side of the water outlet, thereby increasing the flow area of the water outlet and improving the working efficiency of the water filter. The water inlet and the water outlet are on the same center line, which is convenient for installation. The installation is not affected by the installation environment. It can be directly connected with the water outlet pipe, reducing the pipeline and reducing the installation cost. In addition, because of the enlarged flow area, the The water output of the water outlet is not limited by the position.
与现有技术相比,本装置结构简单,过滤、反冲洗效果好,同时方便在任何使用环境下进行安装,并且减少安装成本。Compared with the prior art, the device has simple structure, good filtering and backwashing effects, and is convenient for installation in any use environment, and reduces installation cost.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的一种结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the utility model;
图2为图1的俯视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a top view structural schematic diagram of Fig. 1;
图3为图1的A-A向结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure along the line A-A of Fig. 1 .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
参考附图1-3,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种反冲洗式滤水器,包括滤水壳体1,在滤水壳体1内设有隔板9,隔板9将滤水壳体1分隔为下进水室7和上过滤室3,在滤水壳体1的下部设有与下进水室7连通的进水口8,以及与进水口8处于同一中心线上的出水口5,进水口8和出水口5对称设置在滤水壳体1的两侧。在下进水室7内设有与出水口5连通的出水腔室6,出水腔室6与上过滤室3上下连通。With reference to the accompanying drawings 1-3, the utility model provides a technical solution: a backwash type water filter, including a water filter housing 1, a partition 9 is arranged in the water filter housing 1, and the partition 9 filters The water housing 1 is divided into a lower water inlet chamber 7 and an upper filter chamber 3, and the lower part of the water filter housing 1 is provided with a water inlet 8 communicating with the lower water inlet chamber 7, and a water inlet 8 on the same center line as the water inlet 8. The water outlet 5 , the water inlet 8 and the water outlet 5 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the water filter housing 1 . A water outlet chamber 6 communicating with the water outlet 5 is provided in the lower water inlet chamber 7 , and the water outlet chamber 6 communicates with the upper filter chamber 3 up and down.
在上过滤室3中设有过滤组件11,过滤组件11偏向进水口8一侧设置在上过滤室3中,所述过滤组件11包括偏离滤水壳体1中心轴线、竖向设置的转架10,转架10偏离滤水壳体1中心轴线100mm。滤水壳体1上方设有驱动转架10旋转的电机2,转架10上装有下端开口上端封闭的滤网筒,滤网筒内通过分隔板分隔成8个过滤单元15。所述滤网筒包括上盖板和筒状滤网,上盖板与转架10相连,所述过滤单元15为扇形结构。A filter assembly 11 is provided in the upper filter chamber 3, and the filter assembly 11 is set in the upper filter chamber 3 on the side of the water inlet 8, and the filter assembly 11 includes a vertically arranged turret that deviates from the central axis of the water filter housing 1 10. The turret 10 deviates from the central axis of the water filter housing 1 by 100 mm. The top of the water filter housing 1 is provided with a motor 2 that drives the rotary frame 10 to rotate. The rotary frame 10 is equipped with a filter screen cylinder with an open lower end and a closed upper end. The filter screen cylinder is divided into 8 filter units 15 by a partition plate. The filter screen cylinder includes an upper cover plate and a cylindrical filter screen, the upper cover plate is connected with the turntable 10, and the filter unit 15 is a fan-shaped structure.
所述隔板9上设置有进水区16、排污反冲洗区14,所述进水区16的表面积占总隔板9表面积的66%。在进水区16上、处于每个过滤单元15内部的隔板9均设有与下进水室7连通的上水口12,上水口12为扇形;在排污反冲洗区14、处于每个过滤单元15内部的隔板9上设有排污口13。The partition 9 is provided with a water inlet area 16 and a sewage backwashing area 14 , and the surface area of the water inlet 16 accounts for 66% of the total surface area of the partition 9 . On the water inlet area 16, the partition plate 9 inside each filter unit 15 is provided with an upper water port 12 communicating with the lower water inlet chamber 7, and the upper water port 12 is fan-shaped; The partition 9 inside the unit 15 is provided with a sewage outlet 13 .
所述排污方案有两种,一种为:所述排污口13上连接有排污管,排污管的另一端伸出滤水壳体1。There are two kinds of sewage discharge schemes, one is: the sewage discharge port 13 is connected with a sewage discharge pipe, and the other end of the sewage discharge pipe protrudes from the water filter housing 1 .
另一种为:所述下进水室7中设有排污室,排污室上端与排污口13连通,在滤水壳体1上设有于排污室连通的排污管。The other is: the lower water inlet chamber 7 is provided with a sewage discharge chamber, the upper end of the sewage discharge chamber communicates with the sewage discharge port 13, and the sewage discharge pipe connected with the sewage discharge chamber is arranged on the water filter housing 1 .
在滤水壳体1的外侧设有弧形罩盖4,弧形罩盖4的上下两端封闭,弧形罩盖4的下端与出水腔室6的底部齐平设置,弧形罩盖4的上端与上过滤室3上部相接,所述出水口5设在弧形罩盖4的弧面中心轴线上。An arc-shaped cover 4 is arranged on the outside of the water filter housing 1, the upper and lower ends of the arc-shaped cover 4 are closed, the lower end of the arc-shaped cover 4 is flush with the bottom of the water outlet chamber 6, and the arc-shaped cover 4 The upper end of the upper end of the filter chamber 3 is connected to the upper part, and the water outlet 5 is arranged on the central axis of the arc surface of the arc cover 4.
使用时,通过进水口8进水到下进水室7,并从上水口12进入处于进水区16处的过滤单元15中,水通过滤网筒的筒状滤网经过滤进入上过滤室3,后净水流入到出水腔室6从出水口5流出。转架10带动滤网筒旋转时,当旋转到排污反冲洗区14后,滤网筒底部进不了水,这时过滤单元15内没有水,在上过滤室3内的水压作用下,过滤后的净水通过筒状滤网反冲洗筒状滤网,进入每个过滤单元15内,污水从排污口13排出。另外因为过滤组件11偏心设置,所以处于排污反冲洗区14的上过滤室3内的水量大,反冲洗效果好。When in use, water enters the lower water inlet chamber 7 through the water inlet 8, and enters the filter unit 15 at the water inlet area 16 from the upper water inlet 12, and the water enters the upper filter chamber after filtering through the cylindrical filter screen of the filter screen cylinder 3. After that, the clean water flows into the water outlet chamber 6 and flows out from the water outlet 5. When the turret 10 drives the filter cylinder to rotate, when it rotates to the sewage backwashing area 14, the bottom of the filter cylinder cannot enter the water. At this time, there is no water in the filter unit 15. Under the action of water pressure in the upper filter chamber 3, the filter The final clean water enters each filter unit 15 through the cylindrical filter backwashing cylindrical filter, and the sewage is discharged from the sewage outlet 13. In addition, because the filter assembly 11 is arranged eccentrically, the amount of water in the upper filter chamber 3 in the sewage backwashing area 14 is large, and the backwashing effect is good.
本实用新型将过滤组件11偏心设置,同时设置下出水腔室6并增设弧形罩盖4,使出水口5侧的出水体积增大,从而增大出水的通流面积,提高滤水器的工作效率,而进水口8与出水口5处于同一中心线上,方便了安装,安装时不受安装环境的影响,可以直接与出水管道相接,减少管路同时减少安装成本,另外因为通流面积的加大,使出水口5出水量不受位置的限制。The utility model sets the filter assembly 11 eccentrically, and at the same time sets the lower water outlet chamber 6 and adds an arc-shaped cover 4 to increase the volume of the water outlet at the side of the water outlet 5, thereby increasing the flow area of the water outlet and improving the efficiency of the water filter. work efficiency, and the water inlet 8 and the water outlet 5 are on the same center line, which is convenient for installation, and the installation is not affected by the installation environment, and can be directly connected with the outlet pipe, reducing the pipeline and reducing the installation cost. The enlargement of the area makes the water output of the water outlet 5 not limited by the position.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN115090019A (en) * | 2022-07-14 | 2022-09-23 | 江苏赛德力制药机械制造有限公司 | Fully automatic multifunctional filter |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN115090019A (en) * | 2022-07-14 | 2022-09-23 | 江苏赛德力制药机械制造有限公司 | Fully automatic multifunctional filter |
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Assignee: Lianyungang Wanyi Machinery Engineering Co.,Ltd. Assignor: LIANYUNGANG YUTAI ELECTRIC POWER EQUIPMENT CO.,LTD. Contract record no.: X2025980033400 Denomination of utility model: A backwashing water filter Granted publication date: 20191126 License type: Common License Record date: 20251111 |