CN212731224U - Micro-plastic purification device in polluted water - Google Patents
Micro-plastic purification device in polluted water Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212731224U CN212731224U CN202020769559.1U CN202020769559U CN212731224U CN 212731224 U CN212731224 U CN 212731224U CN 202020769559 U CN202020769559 U CN 202020769559U CN 212731224 U CN212731224 U CN 212731224U
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- Prior art keywords
- filter screen
- fixed
- filter
- staving
- barrel body
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- 229920000426 Microplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 2
- TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-en-7-one Chemical compound C1C2C(=O)OC1C=CC2 TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a little plastic purification device in polluted water relates to little plastic purification technical field. The utility model discloses a staving, oral siphon, drain pipe and base support, oral siphon are located the top of staving, and the drain pipe is located the middle part of staving below, and the base support is located the below of staving and around the drain pipe, and the inside of staving is fixed with first filter screen, second filter screen and swash plate in proper order, and the second filter screen is located the below of first filter screen. The utility model discloses a first scraper blade and second scraper blade cooperation are scraped first filter screen and the remaining little plastics in second filter screen surface and are collected the mechanism to the backward flow in, prevent that little plastics from piling up on first filter screen and second filter screen, influence the filter effect of first filter screen and second filter screen, reduce the change frequency of first filter screen and second filter screen to collect the mechanism through the backward flow and can carry out the backward flow to water and filter, and can collect the little plastics, be convenient for recycle.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of little plastics purify, especially relate to a little plastics purifier in polluted water.
Background
The micro plastic refers to plastic fragments and particles with the diameter less than five millimeters, and is a main carrier causing pollution, in fact, the particle size range of the micro plastic is from several micrometers to several millimeters, and the micro plastic is a non-uniform plastic particle mixture with various shapes, and the micro plastic in water is generally purified by adopting a filtering mode, but a filter screen in the existing micro plastic purifying device is blocked by the accumulated micro plastic when the existing micro plastic purifying device is used for a long time, so that the filtering effect is influenced, the micro plastic is required to be frequently replaced and cleaned, and the filtered micro plastic cannot be collected for recycling.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a little plastic purification device in polluted water to current problem has been solved: the filter screen of the existing micro-plastic purification device is blocked by accumulated micro-plastic when the device is used for a long time, so that the filtering effect is influenced, and the device needs to be replaced and cleaned frequently.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:
the utility model relates to a micro-plastic purification device in polluted water, which comprises a barrel body, a water inlet pipe, a drain pipe and a base support, wherein the water inlet pipe is positioned above the barrel body, the drain pipe is positioned in the middle part below the barrel body, the base support is positioned below the barrel body and around the drain pipe, a first filter screen, a second filter screen and inclined plates are sequentially fixed in the barrel body, the second filter screen is positioned below the first filter screen, the inclined plates are positioned below the second filter screen, the inclined plates are provided with two, a filter screen support is connected between the two inclined plates in a sliding way, a sealing gasket is arranged at the joint of the filter screen support and the barrel body, a third filter screen is fixed at the inner side of the filter screen support, a first motor is fixed on the upper surface of the barrel body, a first rotating rod is fixed at the output end of the first motor, a first scraping plate is fixed at the bottom end of the first rotating rod, the first scraping, the inside of staving still is fixed with shell carrier, shell carrier is located between first filter screen and the second filter screen and is close to first filter screen, shell carrier's inboard is fixed with waterproof casing, waterproof casing's inside is fixed with the second motor, the output end of second motor is fixed with the second dwang, the bottom mounting of second dwang has the second scraper blade, the second scraper blade is located the upper surface of second filter screen.
Furthermore, a first handle is fixed on one side face of the filter screen support, and the filter screen support and the barrel body are fixed through screws.
Further, a side of the barrel body and the upper part of the filter screen support are fixed with two backflow collecting mechanisms, and the two backflow collecting mechanisms are respectively positioned on one side of the first filter screen and one side of the second filter screen.
Further, mechanism is collected in backward flow is including filter box, first water pipe, second water pipe, collection box, fourth filter screen and valve, the top of filter box is fixed with first water pipe, the last fixed surface of first water pipe has the valve, the lower fixed surface of filter box has the second water pipe, the inside sliding connection of filter box has the collection box, the bottom of collecting the box is fixed with the fourth filter screen, a side of collecting the box is fixed with the second handle.
Further, the first filtration pore that first filter screen surface was seted up is greater than the second filtration pore that second filter screen surface was seted up, the second filtration pore that second filter screen surface was seted up is greater than the third filtration pore that third filter screen surface was seted up, is located the fourth filtration pore size that the fourth filter screen surface that the backward flow collection mechanism of first filter screen one side contained was seted up equals the first filtration pore that first filter screen surface was seted up, is located the fourth filtration pore size that the backward flow collection mechanism of second filter screen one side contained that the fourth filter screen surface was seted up equals the second filtration pore that second filter screen surface was seted up.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. the utility model discloses a first scraper blade and second scraper blade cooperation are scraped first filter screen and the remaining little plastics in second filter screen surface and are collected the mechanism to the backward flow in, prevent that little plastics from piling up on first filter screen and second filter screen, influence the filter effect of first filter screen and second filter screen, reduce the change frequency of first filter screen and second filter screen.
2. The utility model discloses a mechanism can carry out the backward flow filtration to water is collected to the backward flow to can collect the recycle of being convenient for to little plastics.
Of course, it is not necessary for any particular product to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is an external view of a micro plastic purification device for polluted water according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the barrel body and the strainer bracket of the micro-plastic purification device for polluted water of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the inner structure of the barrel body of the micro plastic purification device for polluted water of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of the barrel body of the micro plastic purification device for polluted water of the present invention;
fig. 5 is the utility model relates to a structural schematic diagram of mechanism is collected in little plastic purification device staving backward flow in contaminated water.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1. a barrel body; 2. a water inlet pipe; 3. a drain pipe; 4. a base support; 5. a first motor; 6. a first filter screen; 7. a second filter screen; 8. a screen support; 9. a third filter screen; 10. a sloping plate; 11. a first rotating lever; 12. a first squeegee; 13. a housing bracket; 14. a waterproof housing; 15. a second motor; 16. a second rotating lever; 17. a second squeegee; 18. a reflux collection mechanism; 19. a filter cartridge; 20. a first water pipe; 21. a second water pipe; 22. a collection box; 23. a fourth filter screen; 24. and (4) a valve.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model relates to a micro plastic purification device in polluted water, which comprises a barrel body 1, a water inlet pipe 2, a drain pipe 3 and a base support 4, wherein the water inlet pipe 2 is positioned above the barrel body 1, the drain pipe 3 is positioned in the middle part below the barrel body 1, the base support 4 is positioned below the barrel body 1 and around the drain pipe 3, a first filter screen 6, a second filter screen 7 and inclined plates 10 are sequentially fixed in the barrel body 1, the second filter screen 7 is positioned below the first filter screen 6, the inclined plates 10 are positioned below the second filter screen 7, two inclined plates 10 are provided, a filter screen support 8 is slidably connected between the two inclined plates 10, a first handle is fixed on one side surface of the filter screen support 8, and the filter screen support 8 is fixed with the barrel body 1 through screws;
a sealing gasket is arranged at the joint of the filter screen support 8 and the barrel body 1, a third filter screen 9 is fixed on the inner side of the filter screen support 8, a first motor 5 is fixed on the upper surface of the barrel body 1, a first rotating rod 11 is fixed at the output end of the first motor 5, a first scraper 12 is fixed at the bottom end of the first rotating rod 11, the first scraper 12 can scrape out micro-plastics left on the surface of the first filter screen 6 to reduce the replacement frequency of the first filter screen 6, the first scraper 12 is positioned on the upper surface of the first filter screen 6, a shell support 13 is also fixed inside the barrel body 1, the shell support 13 is positioned between the first filter screen 6 and the second filter screen 7 and is close to the first filter screen 6, a waterproof shell 14 is fixed on the inner side of the shell support 13, a second motor 15 is fixed inside the waterproof shell 14, a second rotating rod 16 is fixed at the output end of the second motor 15, a second scraper 17 is fixed at the bottom end of, the second scraper 17 can scrape the micro plastic left on the surface of the second filter screen 7, so that the replacement frequency of the second filter screen 7 is reduced, and the second scraper 17 is positioned on the upper surface of the second filter screen 7;
two backflow collecting mechanisms 18 are fixed on one side face of the barrel body 1 and above the filter screen support 8, the two backflow collecting mechanisms 18 are respectively located on one side of the first filter screen 6 and one side of the second filter screen 7, each backflow collecting mechanism 18 comprises a filter box 19, a first water pipe 20, a second water pipe 21, a collecting box 22, a fourth filter screen 23 and a valve 24, the first water pipe 20 is fixed at the top end of the filter box 19, the valve 24 is fixed on the upper surface of the first water pipe 20, the second water pipe 21 is fixed on the lower surface of the filter box 19, the collecting box 22 is connected to the inside of the filter box 19 in a sliding mode, the fourth filter screen 23 is fixed at the bottom of the collecting box 22, a second handle is fixed on one side face of the collecting box 22, and micro plastic can be collected through the collecting box 22, so that recycling is facilitated;
the first filtration pore that first filter screen 6 surface was seted up is greater than the second filtration pore that second filter screen 7 surface was seted up, the second filtration pore that second filter screen 7 surface was seted up is greater than the third filtration pore that third filter screen 9 surface was seted up, the fourth filtration pore size that the fourth filter screen 23 surface that the backward flow collection mechanism 18 that is located first filter screen 6 one side was seted up equals with the first filtration pore that first filter screen 6 surface was seted up, the fourth filtration pore size that the fourth filter screen 23 surface that the backward flow collection mechanism 18 that is located second filter screen 7 one side was seted up equals with the second filtration pore that second filter screen 7 surface was seted up.
One specific application of this embodiment is: when polluted water enters the barrel body 1 from the water inlet pipe 2, the polluted water can be primarily filtered through the first filter screen 6, meanwhile, the first scraper blade 12 is driven to rotate through the first motor 5, micro-plastics can be prevented from being accumulated on the surface of the first filter screen 6, the blockage can be prevented, then, the valve 24 positioned on one side of the first filter screen 6 is twisted, so that the water left over the first filter screen 6 flows into the collection box 22 from the first water pipe 20 when the first scraper blade 12 rotates, the water is filtered and filtered by the fourth filter screen 23 and flows back into the barrel body 1 from the second water pipe 21 for secondary filtration, while a part of the micro-plastics is left on the surface of the fourth filter screen 23, the collection is more convenient, the polluted water which flows back into the barrel body 1 for secondary filtration can be filtered through the second filter screen 7, meanwhile, the second motor 15 rotates the second scraper blade 17, the micro-plastics are prevented from being accumulated on the second filter screen 7, then, the valve 24 positioned on one side of the second filter screen 7 is twisted to perform, finally, filter through third filter screen 9 and discharge from drain pipe 3, can take filter screen support 8 out when using for a long time, clean change can third filter screen 9.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a little plastic purification device in polluted water, includes staving (1), oral siphon (2), drain pipe (3) and base support (4), and oral siphon (2) are located the top of staving (1), and drain pipe (3) are located the middle part of staving (1) below, and base support (4) are located the below of staving (1) and around drain pipe (3), its characterized in that: the improved filter barrel is characterized in that a first filter screen (6), a second filter screen (7) and inclined plates (10) are sequentially fixed inside the barrel body (1), the second filter screen (7) is located below the first filter screen (6), the inclined plates (10) are located below the second filter screen (7), the inclined plates (10) are two, a filter screen support (8) is connected between the two inclined plates (10) in a sliding mode, a sealing gasket is arranged at the joint of the filter screen support (8) and the barrel body (1), a third filter screen (9) is fixed on the inner side of the filter screen support (8), a first motor (5) is fixed on the upper surface of the barrel body (1), a first rotating rod (11) is fixed at the output end of the first motor (5), a first scraper plate (12) is fixed at the bottom end of the first rotating rod (11), and the first scraper plate (12) is located on the upper surface of the first filter screen (6), the inside of staving (1) still is fixed with shell carrier (13), shell carrier (13) are located between first filter screen (6) and second filter screen (7) and are close to first filter screen (6), the inboard of shell carrier (13) is fixed with waterproof casing (14), the inside of waterproof casing (14) is fixed with second motor (15), the output of second motor (15) is fixed with second dwang (16), the bottom mounting of second dwang (16) has second scraper blade (17), second scraper blade (17) are located the upper surface of second filter screen (7).
2. The micro plastic purification device in the polluted water as claimed in claim 1, wherein a first handle is fixed on one side surface of the filter screen bracket (8), and the filter screen bracket (8) is fixed with the barrel body (1) through screws.
3. The micro plastic purification device for the polluted water as claimed in claim 1, wherein two backflow collection mechanisms (18) are fixed on one side surface of the barrel body (1) and above the filter screen bracket (8), and the two backflow collection mechanisms (18) are respectively positioned on one side of the first filter screen (6) and one side of the second filter screen (7).
4. The micro plastic purification device for the polluted water as claimed in claim 3, wherein the backflow collection mechanism (18) comprises a filter box (19), a first water pipe (20), a second water pipe (21), a collection box (22), a fourth filter screen (23) and a valve (24), the first water pipe (20) is fixed at the top end of the filter box (19), the valve (24) is fixed on the upper surface of the first water pipe (20), the second water pipe (21) is fixed on the lower surface of the filter box (19), the collection box (22) is connected to the inside of the filter box (19) in a sliding mode, the fourth filter screen (23) is fixed at the bottom of the collection box (22), and a second handle is fixed on one side surface of the collection box (22).
5. The micro-plastic purification device for the polluted water as claimed in claim 4, wherein the first filtering holes formed on the surface of the first filtering net (6) are larger than the second filtering holes formed on the surface of the second filtering net (7), the second filtering holes formed on the surface of the second filtering net (7) are larger than the third filtering holes formed on the surface of the third filtering net (9), the size of the fourth filtering holes formed on the surface of the fourth filtering net (23) contained in the backflow collection mechanism (18) positioned on one side of the first filtering net (6) is equal to that of the first filtering holes formed on the surface of the first filtering net (6), and the size of the fourth filtering holes formed on the surface of the fourth filtering net (23) contained in the backflow collection mechanism (18) positioned on one side of the second filtering net (7) is equal to that of the second filtering holes formed on the surface of the second filtering net (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020769559.1U CN212731224U (en) | 2020-05-11 | 2020-05-11 | Micro-plastic purification device in polluted water |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020769559.1U CN212731224U (en) | 2020-05-11 | 2020-05-11 | Micro-plastic purification device in polluted water |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212731224U true CN212731224U (en) | 2021-03-19 |
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Family Applications (1)
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| CN202020769559.1U Active CN212731224U (en) | 2020-05-11 | 2020-05-11 | Micro-plastic purification device in polluted water |
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| CN (1) | CN212731224U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114018659A (en) * | 2021-09-24 | 2022-02-08 | 佛山科学技术学院 | Soil micro-plastic separation device |
| CN116282718A (en) * | 2023-03-28 | 2023-06-23 | 江南大学 | Device and method for automatically extracting micro-plastic fibers in large amount of water body |
| US12151185B1 (en) | 2023-06-25 | 2024-11-26 | Nanjing Institute Of Environmental Sciences, Mee | Device and method for controlling diffusion of MPs carried with ARGs in waste water treatment system |
-
2020
- 2020-05-11 CN CN202020769559.1U patent/CN212731224U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114018659A (en) * | 2021-09-24 | 2022-02-08 | 佛山科学技术学院 | Soil micro-plastic separation device |
| CN116282718A (en) * | 2023-03-28 | 2023-06-23 | 江南大学 | Device and method for automatically extracting micro-plastic fibers in large amount of water body |
| CN116282718B (en) * | 2023-03-28 | 2025-09-23 | 江南大学 | A device and method for automatically extracting large amounts of microplastic fibers from water bodies |
| US12151185B1 (en) | 2023-06-25 | 2024-11-26 | Nanjing Institute Of Environmental Sciences, Mee | Device and method for controlling diffusion of MPs carried with ARGs in waste water treatment system |
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