CN213537751U

CN213537751U - Fertilizer upset fermenting installation

Info

Publication number: CN213537751U
Application number: CN202021540527.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林博; 林灿坚
Original assignee: Guangdong Kimberley Industry Ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Kimberley Industry Ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-12
Filing date: 2021-04-12
Publication date: 2021-06-25
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fertilizer upset fermenting installation, including outer barrel, one side upper end fixed mounting of outer barrel has the motor, the output shaft fixedly connected with pivot of motor, the fixed cup joint in middle part of pivot has first bevel gear, first bevel gear's bilateral symmetry is equipped with the cam, a plurality of spout has evenly been seted up along the circumferencial direction to the inner wall of outer barrel, the inboard sliding connection of spout has the slider, slider one side fixedly connected with movable roof, the bottom fixedly connected with fermentation cylinder of movable roof, the inboard of fermentation cylinder runs through in vertical direction and is equipped with the driven shaft, the outer wall fixed mounting of driven shaft has a plurality of stirring paddle leaf, the bilateral symmetry of driven shaft is equipped with the (mixing) shaft, the outer wall from the top down of (mixing) shaft has a plurality of spiral stirring leaf in proper order, the feed inlet has been. The utility model provides the high stirring effect and the fermentation speed of fertilizer increase the degree of consistency of fermentation work.

Description

Fertilizer upset fermenting installation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fertilizer fermentation technical field, in particular to fertilizer upset fermenting installation.

Background

The organic-inorganic compound fertilizer is a compound fertilizer containing organic substances and inorganic nutrients, wherein the organic substances are mostly organic fertilizers (such as livestock and poultry manure, municipal waste organic matters, sludge, straws, sawdust, food processing waste and the like) after processing, substances containing organic substances (grass peat, weathered coal, lignite, humic acid and the like), substances added with microbial agents and substances stimulating growth, and the organic substances are called organic active fertilizers or biological slow-release fertilizers, and the inorganic nutrients are mainly chemical fertilizers.

Organic fertilizer fermentation system on the present market structure is complicated, uses inconveniently, can not evenly overturn the fertilizer at the in-process that carries out the fertilizer fermentation for the fertilizer can not play even fermentation, and the fermentation effect of fertilizer is poor, is difficult to satisfy the user demand of fertilizer production.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses a main aim at provides a fertilizer upset fermenting installation can effectively solve the problem in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

an organic fertilizer overturning fermentation device comprises an outer barrel, wherein a motor is fixedly mounted at the upper end of one side of the outer barrel, an output shaft of the motor penetrates through one side wall of the outer barrel and extends to the upper end of the inner side of the outer barrel and is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, a first bevel gear is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the rotating shaft, cams are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the first bevel gear and are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a plurality of sliding grooves are uniformly formed in the inner wall of the outer barrel along the circumferential direction, sliding blocks are connected to the inner sides of the sliding grooves in a sliding manner, a movable top plate is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding blocks close to the center of the outer barrel, a fermentation barrel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable top plate, a driven shaft penetrates through the inner side of the fermentation barrel along, the bilateral symmetry of driven shaft is equipped with the (mixing) shaft, the outer wall from the top down of (mixing) shaft fixed mounting in proper order has a plurality of spiral stirring leaf, the top of driven shaft is run through the activity roof and fixed the cup joint have a second bevel gear, second bevel gear with first bevel gear meshing is connected, the bottom of driven shaft is run through fermentation bottom and with the inboard bottom of outer barrel rotates to be connected, the fixed cup joint of lower extreme of driven shaft has the driving gear, the bottom of (mixing) shaft with the inboard bottom of outer barrel rotates to be connected, the fixed cup joint of lower extreme of (mixing) shaft has driven gear, driven gear with the driving gear meshing is connected, the feed inlet has been seted up to top one side of outer barrel, the bottom of feed inlet is connected with the bellows, the bellows with.

Preferably, a plurality of buffer springs which are uniformly distributed are fixedly connected between the bottom edge of the fermentation cylinder and the bottom of the inner side of the outer cylinder body.

Preferably, the driving gear and the driven gear are fixedly provided with a gear box on the outer side, and the top of the gear box is respectively provided with a through hole matched with the driven shaft and the stirring shaft.

Preferably, the center of the top and the center of the bottom of the fermentation cylinder are both provided with a first circular through hole, and the diameter of the first circular through hole is larger than that of the driven shaft.

Preferably, the bottom of the fermentation cylinder is symmetrically provided with second circular through holes at two sides of the first circular through hole, and the inner diameter of each second circular through hole is larger than the diameter of the stirring shaft.

Preferably, a surface of the cam contacts a top portion of the movable top plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: the organic fertilizer overturning fermentation device comprises a feed inlet, a corrugated pipe, a motor, a rotating shaft, a movable top plate, a driven shaft, a stirring paddle and a driven shaft, wherein the organic fertilizer is firstly fed into a fermentation cylinder through the feed inlet and the corrugated pipe, the motor is started, the output shaft of the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft then drives the cam to rotate, the cam is contacted with the movable top plate to further drive the movable top plate to move downwards in the vertical direction and restore the original position through the buffer spring, the movable top plate then drives the fermentation cylinder to reciprocate in the vertical direction of the inner side of an outer cylinder body, so that the organic fertilizer is in a continuously shaking state in the inner side of the fermentation cylinder, meanwhile, the rotating shaft is in meshing transmission with a second bevel gear through a first bevel gear to further drive the driven shaft to rotate, the driven shaft drives the, whole fertilizer upset fermenting installation simple structure, convenient operation has improved the stirring effect and the fermentation speed of material, increases the degree of consistency of fermentation work.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an organic fertilizer overturning and fermenting device of the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the organic fertilizer turnover fermentation device of the utility model;

fig. 3 is a profile chart of the grading machine of the organic fertilizer overturning and fermenting device.

In the figure: 1. an outer cylinder; 2. a motor; 3. a rotating shaft; 4. a first bevel gear; 5. a cam; 6. a chute; 7. a slider; 8. a movable top plate; 9. a fermentation cylinder; 10. a driven shaft; 11. a stirring shaft; 12. a second bevel gear; 13. a driving gear; 14. a driven gear; 15. a feed inlet; 16. a bellows; 17. a buffer spring; 18. a gear case; 19. a stirring paddle; 20. and (4) a spiral stirring blade.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-3, an organic fertilizer turning fermentation device comprises an outer barrel 1, a motor 2 is fixedly installed at the upper end of one side of the outer barrel 1, an output shaft of the motor 2 penetrates through one side wall of the outer barrel 1 and extends to the upper end of the inner side of the outer barrel 1 and is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 3, a first bevel gear 4 is fixedly sleeved at the middle part of the rotating shaft 3, cams 5 are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the first bevel gear 4, the cams 5 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 3, a plurality of sliding grooves 6 are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the outer barrel 1 along the circumferential direction, sliding blocks 7 are slidably connected to the inner sides of the sliding grooves 6, a movable top plate 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding blocks 7 close to the center of the outer barrel 1, a fermentation barrel 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable top plate 8, a driven, the outer wall of the driven shaft 10 is fixedly provided with a plurality of stirring blades 19 from top to bottom in sequence, stirring shafts 11 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the driven shaft 10, a plurality of spiral stirring blades 20 are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the stirring shafts 11 from top to bottom in sequence, the top of the driven shaft 10 penetrates through the movable top plate 8 and is fixedly sleeved with a second bevel gear 12, the second bevel gear 12 is meshed with the first bevel gear 4, the bottom of the driven shaft 10 penetrates through the bottom of the fermentation cylinder 9 and is rotationally connected with the inner bottom of the outer cylinder 1, the lower end of the driven shaft 10 is fixedly sleeved with a driving gear 13, the bottom of the stirring shaft 11 is rotationally connected with the inner bottom of the outer cylinder 1, the lower end of the stirring shaft 11 is fixedly sleeved with a driven gear 14, the driven gear 14 is meshed with the driving gear 13, and one side of the top, the bottom end of the feed port 15 is connected with a corrugated pipe 16, and the corrugated pipe 16 is communicated with the inner side of the fermentation cylinder 9.

In this embodiment, preferably, a plurality of buffer springs 17 are fixedly connected between the bottom edge of the fermentation cylinder 9 and the inner bottom of the outer cylinder 1.

In this embodiment, preferably, a gear box 18 is fixedly disposed outside the driving gear 13 and the driven gear 14, and through holes adapted to the driven shaft 10 and the stirring shaft 11 are respectively formed at the top of the gear box 18.

In this embodiment, preferably, the top center and the bottom center of the fermentation cylinder 9 are both provided with a first circular through hole, and the diameter of the first circular through hole is larger than that of the driven shaft 10.

In this embodiment, preferably, second circular through holes are symmetrically formed in the bottom of the fermentation cylinder 9 on two sides of the first circular through hole, and the inner diameter of each second circular through hole is larger than the diameter of the stirring shaft 11.

In this embodiment, it is preferable that the surface of the cam 5 is in contact with the top of the movable top plate 8.

It should be noted that, the utility model relates to an organic fertilizer turnover fermentation device, when using, at first put the organic fertilizer into the fermentation cylinder 9 through the feed inlet 15 and the bellows 16, then start the motor 2, the motor 2 output shaft drives the pivot 3 to rotate, the pivot 3 then drives the cam 5 to rotate, the cam 5 contacts with the movable roof 8, and then drive the movable roof 8 to move down in the vertical direction, and resume the original position through the buffer spring 17, the movable roof 8 then drives the fermentation cylinder 9 to reciprocate in the vertical direction of the inner side of the outer cylinder 1, make the organic fertilizer in the state of constantly shaking in the inner side of the fermentation cylinder 9, simultaneously, the pivot 3 meshes the transmission through the first bevel gear 4 and the second bevel gear 12, and then drive the driven shaft 10 to rotate, the driven shaft 10 drives the stirring paddle 19 to preliminarily stir the organic fertilizer, the driven shaft 10 then meshes the transmission through the driving gear 13 and the driven gear 14, drive (mixing) shaft 11 and spiral stirring leaf 20 and further stir the fertilizer after that, enlarged the stirring scope of fertilizer, whole fertilizer upset fermenting installation simple structure, convenient operation has improved the stirring effect and the fermentation speed of material, increases the degree of consistency of fermentation work.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fertilizer upset fermenting installation, includes outer barrel (1), its characterized in that: a motor (2) is fixedly mounted at the upper end of one side of the outer barrel (1), an output shaft of the motor (2) penetrates through one side wall of the outer barrel (1) and extends to the upper end of the inner side of the outer barrel (1) and is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (3), a first bevel gear (4) is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the rotating shaft (3), cams (5) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the first bevel gear (4), the cams (5) are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (3), a plurality of sliding grooves (6) are uniformly formed in the inner wall of the outer barrel (1) along the circumferential direction, sliding blocks (7) are slidably connected to the inner sides of the sliding grooves (6), a movable top plate (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding blocks (7) close to the center of the outer barrel (1), a fermentation barrel (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable top plate (8), and a driven shaft (10) penetrates, the outer wall of driven shaft (10) from last to down in proper order fixed mounting have a plurality of stirring paddle leaf (19), the bilateral symmetry of driven shaft (10) is equipped with (mixing) shaft (11), the outer wall from the top down of (mixing) shaft (11) in proper order fixed mounting have a plurality of spiral stirring leaf (20), the top of driven shaft (10) is run through activity roof (8) and fixed the cup joint has second bevel gear (12), second bevel gear (12) with first bevel gear (4) meshing is connected, the bottom of driven shaft (10) runs through fermentation cylinder (9) bottom and with the inboard bottom of outer barrel (1) rotates and is connected, the lower extreme of driven shaft (10) is fixed the cup joint has driving gear (13), the bottom of (mixing) shaft (11) with the inboard bottom of outer barrel (1) rotates and is connected, the lower extreme of (mixing) shaft (11) has connect with driven gear (14), the driven gear (14) is meshed with the driving gear (13) and connected, a feeding hole (15) is formed in one side of the top of the outer barrel (1), the bottom end of the feeding hole (15) is connected with a corrugated pipe (16), and the corrugated pipe (16) is communicated with the inner side of the fermentation barrel (9).

2. The organic fertilizer overturning and fermenting device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: a plurality of buffer springs (17) which are uniformly distributed are fixedly connected between the bottom edge of the fermentation cylinder (9) and the bottom of the inner side of the outer cylinder body (1).

3. The organic fertilizer overturning and fermenting device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the driving gear (13) and the driven gear (14) are fixedly provided with a gear box (18) on the outer side, and through holes matched with the driven shaft (10) and the stirring shaft (11) are respectively formed in the top of the gear box (18).

4. The organic fertilizer overturning and fermenting device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: first circular through holes are formed in the center of the top and the center of the bottom of the fermentation cylinder (9), and the diameter of each first circular through hole is larger than that of the driven shaft (10).

5. The organic fertilizer overturning and fermenting device of claim 4, which is characterized in that: and second circular through holes are symmetrically formed in the bottom of the fermentation cylinder (9) on two sides of the first circular through hole, and the inner diameter of each second circular through hole is larger than the diameter of the stirring shaft (11).

6. The organic fertilizer overturning and fermenting device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the surface of the cam (5) is in contact with the top of the movable top plate (8).