CN213525846U

CN213525846U - Postoperative care device for patients with ophthalmopathy

Info

Publication number: CN213525846U
Application number: CN202022196562.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梁亚楠; 介晶晶; 唐伟伟
Original assignee: Luohe First Peoples Hospital
Current assignee: Luohe First Peoples Hospital
Priority date: 2020-09-28
Filing date: 2020-09-28
Publication date: 2021-06-25
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-28

Abstract

An eye disease postoperative care device effectively solves the problems of complicated operation and difficult medicine dripping of the existing medicine dripping method; the device comprises a left axial shell and a right axial shell, wherein an annular disc is coaxially arranged in the shell, the upper side and the lower side of the annular disc are respectively provided with a left supporting groove and a right supporting groove which are communicated, the supporting grooves are connected with supporting plates in the left direction and the right direction in a sliding manner, a pushing block capable of moving left and right is arranged in the shell, the left ends of the two supporting plates are respectively hinged with the pushing block through a connecting plate, the left end of the annular disc is coaxially provided with a fixed shell, the upper side and the lower side of the fixed shell are respectively provided with a pressing groove which is communicated up and down, the upper side and the lower side in the shell are respectively hinged with a connecting plate positioned in front of the supporting plates, the fixed shell is positioned between the two connecting plates, a triangular plate capable of moving; the novel multifunctional electric heating cooker is simple in structure, novel in conception, convenient to use and high in practicability.

Description

Postoperative care device for patients with ophthalmopathy

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an ophthalmology nursing equipment technical field, especially an eye disease patient postoperative care device.

Background

The ophthalmology is called ophthalmology department, and the ophthalmology department is a study on diseases related to the visual system including the eyeball and tissues related to the eyeball, and common ophthalmology diseases include: the central serous retinopathy, nyctalopia, blindness, amblyopia, astigmatism, trachoma, conjunctivitis, glaucoma, muscae volitantes and the like are clinically treated, diseases of eyes are mostly treated through operations, and a patient after the operations often needs to drip medicine to the eyes after the operations to relieve dryness and diminish inflammation of the eyes, accelerate wound healing and prevent infection, while the existing medicine dripping method is that the patient himself props up upper and lower eyelids, a medical worker or the patient holds a medicine bottle with one hand, props up the eyelids with the other hand, then extrudes the medicine bottle, and drips the medicine liquid into the eyes, but the operation process of the method is complicated and the medicine dripping is difficult.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the above situation, in order to compensate the not enough of prior art, the utility model aims at providing an ophthalmopathy patient postoperative care device, the effectual current medicine method complex operation that drips of having solved, the problem of dripping the medicine difficulty.

The technical scheme of its solution is, the utility model discloses a control axial casing, the coaxial annular dish that is equipped with in the casing, the supporting groove that link up about both sides are seted up respectively about the annular dish, supporting the fagging of direction about sliding connection has, be equipped with the ejector pad that can control in the casing and move, two supporting plate left ends are connected through even board and ejector pad are articulated respectively, the coaxial set casing that is equipped with of annular dish left end, the indent that link up about both sides are seted up respectively about the set casing, both sides articulate respectively about the casing has the connecting plate that is located fagging the place ahead, the set casing is located between two connecting plates, be equipped with the set-square that can control about and be located between two connecting plates in the casing, set-square about the set-square just is located ejector pad the place ahead, the connecting plate left end can contact with.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the casing, ejector pad, fagging etc. that are equipped with can be convenient effectual struts patient's two upper and lower eyelids to medical personnel in dosing and easy operation, set-square, connecting plate, splint etc. that are equipped with can be convenient for medical personnel and drip the medicine to patient's eye, the push rod that is equipped with can be convenient for medical personnel and drive the ejector pad, the arm-tie that is equipped with, medical personnel can be convenient for drive the set-square, this simple structure, the design is novel, high durability and convenient use, the practicality is strong.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the utility model.

Figure 3 is the utility model discloses a ladder cuts open back visual axis mapping.

Fig. 4 is a full-section top axonometric view of the utility model.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a in fig. 3 according to the present invention.

Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of B in fig. 4 according to the present invention.

Detailed Description

The following describes the embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The device is characterized by being provided by figures 1 to 6, including a left axial shell 1 and a right axial shell 1, a ring disc 2 is coaxially arranged in the shell 1, a left supporting groove 3 which is penetrated through from left to right is respectively formed in the upper side and the lower side of the ring disc 2, a supporting plate 4 which is connected with the left direction and the right direction in the supporting groove 3 in a sliding manner, a pushing block 5 which can move left and right is arranged in the shell 1, the left ends of the two supporting plates 4 are respectively hinged with the pushing block 5 through a connecting plate 6, a fixed shell 7 is coaxially arranged at the left end of the ring disc 2, pressing grooves 8 which are penetrated through from top to bottom are respectively formed in the upper side and the lower side of the fixed shell 7, connecting plates 9 which are positioned in front of the supporting plates 4 are hinged to the upper side and the lower side of the shell 1, the fixed shell 7 is positioned between the two connecting plates 9, a triangular plate 10 which can move left and right and is positioned.

In order to enable the push block 5 to move left and right, a support plate 12 positioned between the push block 5 and the triangular plate 10 is arranged in the shell 1, the push block 5 is connected with the support plate 12 in a sliding mode, a left-right axial push rod 13 is arranged at the left end of the push block 5, and the left end of the push rod 13 penetrates through the shell 1.

In order to enable the triangle 10 to move left and right, the triangle 10 is connected with a support plate 12 in a sliding way, a pull groove 14 which runs through in the left-right direction and the front-back direction is arranged at the front side of the shell 1, and a pull plate 15 which runs out of the pull groove 14 in the front-back direction and the front end of the triangle 10 is arranged at the front end.

In order to limit the push rod 13, a ratchet bar 16 which is positioned above the push rod 13 and is in the left-right direction is arranged at the rear end of the support plate 12, a limit groove 17 in the up-down direction is formed in the push rod 13, and a pawl 19 which can be matched with the ratchet bar 16 is connected in the limit groove 17 through a spring 18.

In order to facilitate the resetting of the triangular plate 10 and the push block 5, the left end of the triangular plate 10 is connected with the left side wall of the shell 1 through a tension spring 20, and the right end of the push block 5 is connected with the left end of the medicine cylinder through a first compression spring 21.

In order to prevent the push rod 13 from rotating during pushing, the push rod 13 is provided with a left-right direction fixing groove 22, the housing 1 is provided with a front-back direction sliding groove 23, and a fixing block 25 capable of being inserted into the fixing groove 22 is connected to the sliding groove 23 through a second compression spring 24.

In order to expand the eyelids of the patient, the right end of the supporting plate 4 extends out of the supporting groove 3 and is provided with arc-shaped rods 26, and the arc openings of the two arc-shaped rods 26 are opposite.

The utility model discloses when using, medical personnel guide patient's bed of lying, block the medicine bottle in set casing 7, hold casing 1, aim at patient's eye with the right-hand member of casing 1, and make casing 1 right-hand member edge and patient's eye skin contact, promote push rod 13 right this moment, when push rod 13 moved to the right, fixed block 25 slides to the right in fixed slot 22, prevent that push rod 13 from taking place to rotate while moving, push rod 13 drives ejector pad 5 and moves to the right, when moving, ejector pad 5 compresses first pressure spring 21 to the right, make first pressure spring 21 have elasticity left, ejector pad 5 drives the fagging 4 of its corresponding side to move back and forth through connecting plate 6, fagging 4 drives the splint 11 of its corresponding side to move back and forth, after moving a section distance, prop open upper and lower eyelid of patient, so that drip medicine;

when the push rod 13 moves rightwards, the push rod 13 drives the pawl 19 to move rightwards, the ratchet bar 16 extrudes the pawl 19 downwards, the pawl 19 extrudes the spring 18 downwards, the spring 18 has upward elastic force, after the push rod 13 moves for a certain distance, the pawl 19 is completely extruded into the limiting groove 17 and is separated from the matching with the ratchet bar 16, the limiting on the push rod 13 is released, after the push rod 13 continues to move for a certain distance, the pawl 19 receives the upward elastic force of the spring 18 and moves upwards, after the push rod moves for a certain distance, the pawl 19 is matched with the ratchet bar 16 again, the limiting on the push rod 13 is realized, and at the moment, the push rod 13 is stopped being pushed;

pulling the pulling plate 15 rightwards, wherein the pulling plate 15 drives the triangular plate 10 to move rightwards, and when the pulling plate 15 moves, the pulling spring 20 is pulled rightwards, so that the pulling spring 20 has a leftward pulling force, after the triangular plate 10 moves for a certain distance, the right end of the triangular plate 10 is contacted with the left ends of the connecting plates 9 and drives the left ends of the two connecting plates 9 to swing back to back, so that the right ends of the two connecting plates 9 are driven to swing oppositely, the right end of the connecting plate 9 drives the clamping plates 11 on the corresponding sides to swing oppositely, after swinging for a certain angle, the clamping plates 11 are contacted with the outer edge surface of the medicine bottle and extrude the medicine liquid in the medicine bottle and drop the medicine liquid into the eyes of a patient, when the amount of the medicine liquid needing to be dropped is large, the pulling plate 15 is continuously pulled rightwards, so;

when the medicine dripping is finished, the pulling plate 15 is stopped to be pulled, the triangular plate 10 is driven to move leftwards due to the leftward pulling force of the tension spring 20, the triangular plate 10 is separated from the contact with the left end of the connecting plate 9 and returns to the initial position after moving for a certain distance, the extruded bottle body is expanded again due to the action of the atmospheric pressure to drive the right ends of the upper clamping plate 11 and the lower clamping plate 11 to swing back to back, so that the left end of the connecting plate 9 is driven to swing relatively, the connecting plate 9 returns to the initial position after swinging for a certain angle, the push rod 13 is rotated anticlockwise at the moment, the fixing block 25 is separated from the matching with the fixing groove 22 after rotating for a certain angle, the pawl 19 is separated from the matching with the ratchet bar 16, the limit on the push rod 13 is released, the push block 5 is driven to move leftwards due to the leftward elasticity of the first pressure spring 21, the push block 5 drives the supporting plate 4 on the, after moving a section distance, the initial position is returned to arc pole 26, and when ejector pad 5 drove fagging 4 and moved, ejector pad 5 drove push rod 13 and moved left, after moving a section distance, returned to the initial position, clockwise rotation push rod 13 this moment, after rotating certain angle, fixed block 25 reinserted in fixed slot 22, pawl 19 resumes the cooperation with ratchet 16, realizes spacing to push rod 13, keeps away from patient's eye with casing 1 this moment, and it can to take off the medicine bottle.

Claims

1. An ophthalmopathy postoperative care device comprises a left axial shell (1) and a right axial shell, and is characterized in that a ring-shaped disc (2) is coaxially arranged in the shell (1), supporting grooves (3) which are communicated left and right are respectively formed in the upper side and the lower side of the ring-shaped disc (2), supporting plates (4) in the left direction and the right direction are connected in the supporting grooves (3) in a sliding manner, a pushing block (5) which can move left and right is arranged in the shell (1), the left ends of the two supporting plates (4) are respectively hinged with the pushing block (5) through a connecting plate (6), a fixed shell (7) is coaxially arranged at the left end of the ring-shaped disc (2), pressing grooves (8) which are communicated up and down are respectively formed in the upper side and the lower side of the fixed shell (7), connecting plates (9) which are positioned in front of the supporting plates (4) are respectively hinged with the upper side and the lower side in the shell (1), the left end of the triangular plate (10) is big and small and is positioned in front of the push block (5), the left end of the connecting plate (9) can be contacted with the triangular plate (10), and the right end of the connecting plate (9) is provided with a clamping plate (11) which can be inserted into the pressure groove (8).

2. The postoperative care device for the ophthalmopathy patient according to claim 1, wherein a support plate (12) between the push block (5) and the triangle (10) is arranged in the housing (1), the push block (5) is connected with the support plate (12) in a sliding manner, a left-right axial push rod (13) is arranged at the left end of the push block (5), and the left end of the push rod (13) penetrates through the housing (1).

3. The postoperative care device for the ophthalmopathy patient according to claim 1, wherein the triangle plate (10) is connected with the support plate (12) in a sliding manner, a pull groove (14) which is through in the left-right direction and in the front-back direction is formed in the front side of the shell (1), and a pull plate (15) which is in the front-back direction and the front end of which extends out of the pull groove (14) is arranged at the front end of the triangle plate (10).

4. The postoperative care device for the ophthalmopathy patient according to claim 2, wherein the rear end of the support plate (12) is provided with a ratchet bar (16) which is positioned above the push rod (13) and in the left-right direction, the push rod (13) is provided with a limit groove (17) in the up-down direction, and the limit groove (17) is internally connected with a pawl (19) which can be matched with the ratchet bar (16) through a spring (18).

5. The postoperative care device for the ophthalmopathy patient according to claim 1, wherein the left end of the triangle (10) is connected with the left side wall of the shell (1) through a tension spring (20), and the right end of the push block (5) is connected with the left end of the medicine box through a first compression spring (21).

6. The postoperative care device for the ophthalmopathy patient according to claim 2, wherein the push rod (13) is provided with a fixing groove (22) in the left-right direction, the shell (1) is provided with a sliding groove (23) in the front-back direction, and a fixing block (25) capable of being inserted into the fixing groove (22) is connected to the sliding groove (23) through a second pressure spring (24).

7. An ophthalmopathy postoperative care device according to claim 1, characterized in that the right end of the bracing plate (4) extends out of the bracing slot (3) and is provided with arc-shaped rods (26), and the arc mouths of the two arc-shaped rods (26) are opposite.