CN213523473U

CN213523473U - Transmission equipment for longitudinally transporting meat ducks in net-supported shed

Info

Publication number: CN213523473U
Application number: CN202022324061.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘德徽; 许毅; 郑荷花; 王冲; 肖大勇; 刘强
Original assignee: Shandong New Hope Liuhe Group Co Ltd; New Hope Liuhe Co Ltd; Lijin Heshun Beijing Duck Breeding Co Ltd; Gaomi Liuhe Breeding Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shandong New Hope Liuhe Group Co Ltd; New Hope Liuhe Co Ltd; Lijin Heshun Beijing Duck Breeding Co Ltd; Gaomi Liuhe Breeding Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-19
Filing date: 2020-10-19
Publication date: 2021-06-25
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a transmission equipment of meat duck is vertically transported in canopy house is supported to net relates to meat duck and breeds transportation equipment technical field, and technical scheme does, including breeding the cylinder mould, be located the sunshade of the inside one end of breeding the cylinder mould and drive the unit to and be located the isolation unit of the outside one end of breeding the cylinder mould, the sunshade drives the unit and keeps apart and fixedly between the unit to be provided with and keeps apart the frame. The utility model has the advantages that: this device utilizes the meat duck habit of fearing black, and bevel gear combination through driving motor drive drives the puggaree and is horizontal motion, and the puggaree is tensile to the outer direction of cage, with the meat duck catch up in the isolation unit, puts down the baffle, shortens the duck that catches up of the long distance in the shed to the duck that catches up of in the minilab, avoids violently catching up with the duck and causes the meat duck injury, has also saved the manpower greatly, has improved and has caught up with duck efficiency.

Description

Transmission equipment for longitudinally transporting meat ducks in net-supported shed

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a transportation equipment technical field is bred to meat duck, in particular to transmission equipment of meat duck is vertically transported in net foster shed.

Background

In the prior meat duck breeding, the ratio of the net-bred meat ducks can be more than 90 percent and accounts for most of the whole breeding field; however, in the process of discharging the meat ducks fed in the net, a plurality of problems are often faced, for example, the shed for the meat ducks fed in the net is long and nearly 200 meters long, the traditional duck driving mode needs about two hours for driving the meat ducks from the tail end of the shed to the front end of the shed, the consumed time is long, and the efficiency is low; the meat duck is greatly stressed due to too fast driving, and the meat duck is greatly damaged;

in addition, according to research, meat ducks have the habit of being afraid of being black, and under the condition that light is dark or not, the meat ducks cannot see things clearly and can follow a light source to go to a place with bright light.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to realize the above technical problem, the utility model provides a transmission equipment of meat duck is vertically transported to net foster shed to the purpose of the utility model.

The technical scheme is that the device comprises a cultivation net cage, a sun shading driving unit and an isolation unit, wherein the sun shading driving unit is positioned at one end inside the cultivation net cage, the isolation unit is positioned at one end outside the cultivation net cage, and an isolation rack is fixedly arranged between the sun shading driving unit and the isolation unit;

the sunshade driving unit comprises a driving mechanism and sunshade cloth which is driven by the driving mechanism to horizontally reciprocate, and the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor and a bevel gear combination driven by the driving motor.

A shell is fixedly arranged on one side of the sun-shading driving unit, and the driving motor and the bevel gear are combined and positioned in the shell; a first bevel gear which is coaxial with the output shaft of the motor is arranged on the output shaft of the driving motor and is close to the first bevel gear in the horizontal direction, the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear, a third bevel gear which is coaxial with the second bevel gear is arranged on the other side of the output shaft of the second bevel gear, a fourth bevel gear which is close to the third bevel gear in the horizontal direction, the second bevel gear drives the third bevel gear, and the third bevel gear drives the fourth bevel gear;

the bevel gear combination further comprises a connecting rod which is horizontally arranged, and the bevel gear II and the bevel gear III are fixedly arranged at two ends of the connecting rod.

A first screw rod is coaxially arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor, a second screw rod is coaxially arranged on a fourth bevel gear, and the first screw rod is combined with the second screw rod through the bevel gears;

the first screw rod is in threaded connection with a first sliding block, the second screw rod is in threaded connection with a second sliding block, and a sliding block connecting rod is fixedly arranged between the first sliding block and the second sliding block;

and two ends of the first screw rod and the second screw rod are respectively and rotatably connected with the isolation rack and the frame of the culture net cage.

The first sliding block, the second sliding block and the sliding block connecting rod are fixedly connected with one end of sunshade cloth, the other end of the sunshade cloth is fixed on a frame of the cultivation net cage, the sunshade cloth can wrap the whole area of the sunshade driving unit after being completely pulled open, and the sunshade cloth can be made of flexible sunshade materials with good shading performance in the market.

The isolation unit comprises a first baffle and a second baffle, wherein the first baffle is arranged on the isolation rack and can lift up and down, the second baffle is arranged at one end, close to the outside, of the breeding net cage and can be opened and closed, and the first baffle is driven by a baffle lifting mechanism.

The baffle lifting mechanism comprises a baffle lifting motor fixedly arranged on one side of the isolation rack, a third screw rod is coaxially arranged on a motor output shaft of the baffle lifting motor, a support rod is arranged on the other side of the isolation rack, a third slide block is in threaded connection with the third screw rod, and a fourth slide block is in sliding connection with the support rod; two ends of the first baffle are fixedly connected with a third sliding block and a fourth sliding block respectively;

and the top end of the isolation rack is fixedly provided with a limiting block for respectively limiting the movement of the third sliding block and the fourth sliding block.

The bottom of the baffle II is rotationally connected with the aquaculture net cage, and the top of the baffle II is provided with a buckle which can be clamped with the aquaculture net cage.

A horizontal first sliding rail is arranged below the first screw rod and the second screw rod, and a sliding groove matched with the first sliding block and the second sliding block to slide is formed in the first sliding rail;

the first sliding rail is fixed between the cultivation net cage and the isolation rack.

A vertical sliding rail II is arranged on one side of the isolating rack, and a sliding groove matched with the sliding block III and the sliding block IV to slide is formed in the sliding rail II;

and the second sliding rail is fixed between the limiting block and the bottom of the cultivation net cage.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a beneficial effect that technical scheme brought is: this device utilizes the meat duck habit of fearing black, and bevel gear combination through driving motor drive drives the puggaree and is horizontal motion, and the puggaree is tensile to the outer direction of cage, with the meat duck catch up in the isolation unit, puts down the baffle, shortens the duck that catches up of the long distance in the shed to the duck that catches up of in the minilab, avoids violently catching up with the duck and causes the meat duck injury, has also saved the manpower greatly, has improved and has caught up with duck efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the sunshade cloth according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Wherein the reference numerals are: 1. cultivating a net cage; 2. isolating the frame; 3. a sun-shading cloth; 4. driving the motor; 5. a housing; 601. a first bevel gear; 602. a second bevel gear; 603. a third bevel gear; 604. a fourth bevel gear; 605. a connecting rod; 7. a first screw rod; 8. a second screw rod; 9. a first sliding block; 10. a second sliding block; 11. a slider connecting rod; 12. a first baffle plate; 13. a second baffle plate; 14. a baffle plate lifting motor; 15. a third screw rod; 16. a support bar; 17. a third sliding block; 18. a fourth sliding block; 19. a limiting block; 20. buckling; 21. a first slide rail; 22. and a second sliding rail.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Of course, the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other without conflict.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the invention, unless otherwise specified, "a plurality" means two or more.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the creation of the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the utility model provides a transmission device for transporting meat ducks longitudinally in a net-culture shed, which comprises a culture net cage 1, a sunshade driving unit positioned at one end inside the culture net cage 1 and an isolation unit positioned at one end outside the culture net cage 1, wherein an isolation frame 2 is fixedly arranged between the sunshade driving unit and the isolation unit;

the sunshade driving unit comprises a driving mechanism and a sunshade cloth 3 which is driven by the driving mechanism to horizontally reciprocate, and the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor 4 and a bevel gear combination driven by the driving motor 4.

A shell 5 is fixedly arranged on one side of the sun-shading driving unit, and a driving motor 4 and a bevel gear combination are positioned in the shell 5; a first bevel gear 601 coaxial with the output shaft of the motor is arranged on the output shaft of the driving motor 4 and close to the driving motor 4, a second bevel gear 602 is arranged close to the first bevel gear 601 in the horizontal direction, the first bevel gear 601 drives a second bevel gear 602, a third bevel gear 603 coaxial with the second bevel gear 602 is arranged on the other side of the output shaft of the second bevel gear 602, a fourth bevel gear 604 is arranged close to the third bevel gear 603 in the horizontal direction, the second bevel gear 602 drives a third bevel gear 603, and the third bevel gear 603 drives the fourth bevel gear 604;

the bevel gear combination further comprises a connecting rod 605 which is horizontally arranged, and a bevel gear II 602 and a bevel gear III 603 are fixedly arranged at two ends of the connecting rod 605.

A first screw rod 7 is coaxially arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor 4, a second screw rod 8 is coaxially arranged on a fourth bevel gear 604, and the first screw rod 7 is combined with the second screw rod 8 through a bevel gear;

a first sliding block 9 is connected to the first screw rod 7 in a threaded manner, a second sliding block 10 is connected to the second screw rod 8 in a threaded manner, and a sliding block connecting rod 11 is fixedly arranged between the first sliding block 9 and the second sliding block 10;

two ends of the first screw rod 7 and the second screw rod 8 are respectively and rotatably connected with the frame of the isolation rack 2 and the frame of the breeding net cage 1.

One end of a sunshade cloth 3 is fixedly connected to the first sliding block 9, the second sliding block 10 and the sliding block connecting rod 11, the other end of the sunshade cloth 3 is fixed to a frame of the breeding net cage 1, the sunshade cloth 3 can wrap the whole area of the sunshade driving unit after being completely pulled open, and the sunshade cloth can be made of flexible sunshade materials with good shading performance in the market.

The isolation unit comprises a first baffle 12 which is arranged on the isolation rack 2 and can lift and a second baffle 13 which is arranged at one end of the breeding net cage 1 close to the outside and can be opened and closed, and the first baffle 12 is driven by a baffle lifting mechanism.

The baffle lifting mechanism comprises a baffle lifting motor 14 fixedly arranged on one side of the isolation rack 2, a third screw rod 15 is coaxially arranged on a motor output shaft of the baffle lifting motor 14, a support rod 16 is arranged on the other side of the isolation rack 2, a third slide block 17 is in threaded connection with the third screw rod 15, and a fourth slide block 18 is in sliding connection with the support rod 16; two ends of the first baffle plate 12 are respectively fixedly connected with a third sliding block 17 and a fourth sliding block 18;

the top end of the isolation frame 2 is fixedly provided with a limiting block 19 which respectively limits the movement of the third sliding block 17 and the fourth sliding block 18.

The bottom of the second baffle 13 is rotatably connected with the aquaculture net cage 1, and the top of the second baffle 13 is provided with a buckle 20 which can be clamped with the aquaculture net cage 1.

A horizontal sliding rail I21 is arranged below the screw rod I7 and the screw rod II 8, and a sliding groove matched with the sliding block I9 and the sliding block II 10 to slide is formed in the sliding rail I21;

the first sliding rail 21 is fixed between the cultivation net cage 1 and the isolation rack 2.

A vertical sliding rail II 22 is arranged on one side of the isolation rack 2, and a sliding groove matched with the sliding block III 17 and the sliding block IV 18 to slide is formed in the sliding rail II 22;

the second slide rail 22 is fixed between the limiting block 19 and the bottom of the cultivation net cage 1.

When the utility model is used, according to the feeding condition of meat ducks, when the ducks need to be driven, the driving motor 4 in the shell 5 is started, the output shaft of the motor rotates to drive the first bevel gear 601 to rotate, the first bevel gear 601 drives the second bevel gear 602, the third bevel gear 603 coaxial with the second bevel gear 602 rotates, and the third bevel gear 603 drives the fourth bevel gear 604; the first bevel gear 601 and the fourth bevel gear 604 rotate to respectively drive the first screw rod 7 and the second screw rod 8 to rotate, the first screw rod 7 and the second screw rod 8 respectively drive the first slider 9 and the second slider 10 to move in the horizontal direction, so that the sun-shading cloth 3 connected with the first screw rod is driven to move horizontally, the sun-shading cloth 3 stretches towards the outside of the cage, meat ducks are feared of being dark, the meat ducks are driven into the isolation unit slowly in this way, when the meat ducks are driven into the isolation unit, the first slider 9 and the second slider 10 are blocked by the isolation rack, the driving motor 4 stops rotating, and the first slider 9 and the second slider 10 are still;

the baffle lifting motor 14 starts to work, the screw rod III 15 rotates to drive the slide block III 17 to move downwards in the vertical direction, the slide block III 17 drives the slide block IV 18 to move downwards on the support rod 16, the slide block III 17 and the slide block IV 18 drive the baffle I12 to descend, meat ducks are closed in a closed space formed by the baffle I12, two side faces of the breeding net cage 1 and the baffle II 13, then the buckle 20 between the baffle II 13 and the breeding net cage 1 is opened, the baffle II 13 is put down, and the meat ducks are driven to a meat duck conveying device on the outer side of the breeding net cage 1;

after the ducks are driven, the driving motor 4 rotates reversely, the first screw rod 7 and the second screw rod 8 respectively drive the first slide block 9 and the second slide block 10 to move reversely, so that the sunshade cloth 3 connected with the first screw rod is driven to move towards the inside of the cage, the sunshade cloth 3 is folded, and the inside of the breeding net cage 1 is restored to normal illumination;

the baffle lifting motor 14 rotates reversely, the screw rod III 15 rotates to drive the slide block III 17 to move upwards in the vertical direction, the slide block III 17 drives the slide block IV 18 to move upwards on the support rod 16, the slide block III 17 and the slide block IV 18 drive the baffle I12 to ascend, and the operation is repeated when ducks need to be driven next time.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A transmission device for transporting meat ducks longitudinally in a net-supported shed is characterized by comprising a net cage (1), a sun-shading driving unit and an isolation unit, wherein the sun-shading driving unit is positioned at one end inside the net cage (1), the isolation unit is positioned at one end outside the net cage (1), and an isolation rack (2) is fixedly arranged between the sun-shading driving unit and the isolation unit;

the sunshade driving unit comprises a driving mechanism and sunshade cloth (3) which is driven by the driving mechanism to horizontally reciprocate, and the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor (4) and a bevel gear combination driven by the driving motor (4).

2. The conveying equipment for transporting meat ducks longitudinally in a net-supported shed according to claim 1, wherein a housing (5) is fixedly arranged on one side of the sun-shading driving unit, and the driving motor (4) and the bevel gear combination are positioned inside the housing (5); a first bevel gear (601) which is coaxial with the output shaft of the motor is arranged on the output shaft of the driving motor (4) and is close to the driving motor (4), a second bevel gear (602) is arranged on the output shaft of the first bevel gear (601) in the horizontal direction, the first bevel gear (601) drives the second bevel gear (602), a third bevel gear (603) which is coaxial with the second bevel gear (602) is arranged on the other side of the output shaft of the second bevel gear (602), a fourth bevel gear (604) is arranged on the output shaft of the third bevel gear (603) in the horizontal direction, the second bevel gear (602) drives the third bevel gear (603), and the third bevel gear (603) drives the;

the bevel gear combination further comprises a connecting rod (605) which is horizontally arranged, and a bevel gear II (602) and a bevel gear III (603) are fixedly arranged at two ends of the connecting rod (605).

3. The transmission equipment for transporting meat ducks longitudinally in the net-supported shed according to claim 2, wherein a first screw rod (7) is coaxially arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor (4), a second screw rod (8) is coaxially arranged on a fourth bevel gear (604), and the first screw rod (7) is combined with the second screw rod (8) through the bevel gears;

a first sliding block (9) is connected to the first screw rod (7) in a threaded manner, a second sliding block (10) is connected to the second screw rod (8) in a threaded manner, and a sliding block connecting rod (11) is fixedly arranged between the first sliding block (9) and the second sliding block (10);

and two ends of the first screw rod (7) and the second screw rod (8) are respectively and rotatably connected with the isolation rack (2) and the frame of the breeding net cage (1).

4. The conveying equipment for the meat ducks longitudinally transported in the net-supported shed according to claim 3, wherein one end of the sunshade cloth (3) is fixedly connected to the first sliding block (9), the second sliding block (10) and the sliding block connecting rod (11), the other end of the sunshade cloth (3) is fixed to the frame of the net cage (1), and the sunshade cloth (3) can wrap the whole area of the sunshade driving unit after being completely pulled open.

5. The conveying equipment for longitudinally conveying meat ducks in the net-culture shed according to claim 1, wherein the isolation unit comprises a first baffle (12) which is arranged on the isolation rack (2) and can be lifted and a second baffle (13) which is arranged at one end, close to the outside, of the net cage (1) and can be opened and closed, and the first baffle (12) is driven by a baffle lifting mechanism.

6. The transmission equipment for longitudinally transporting meat ducks in the net-supported shed according to claim 5, wherein the baffle lifting mechanism comprises a baffle lifting motor (14) fixedly arranged on one side of the isolation rack (2), a third screw rod (15) is coaxially arranged on a motor output shaft of the baffle lifting motor (14), a support rod (16) is arranged on the other side of the isolation rack (2), a third slider (17) is in threaded connection with the third screw rod (15), and a fourth slider (18) is in sliding connection with the support rod (16); two ends of the first baffle (12) are respectively and fixedly connected with a third sliding block (17) and a fourth sliding block (18);

and the top end of the isolation rack (2) is fixedly provided with a limiting block (19) which respectively limits the movement of the third sliding block (17) and the fourth sliding block (18).

7. The conveying equipment for the meat ducks longitudinally transported in the net-supported shed according to claim 5, wherein the bottom of the second baffle (13) is rotatably connected with the net cage (1), and a buckle (20) capable of being clamped with the net cage (1) is arranged at the top of the second baffle (13).

8. The conveying equipment for the meat ducks longitudinally transported in the net-supported shed according to claim 3, wherein horizontal first sliding rails (21) are arranged below the first screw rods (7) and the second screw rods (8), and sliding grooves matched with the first sliding blocks (9) and the second sliding blocks (10) are formed in the first sliding rails (21);

the first sliding rail (21) is fixed between the cultivation net cage (1) and the isolation rack (2).

9. The transmission equipment for longitudinally transporting meat ducks in the net-culture shed according to claim 6, wherein a second vertical sliding rail (22) is arranged on one side of the isolation rack (2), and a sliding groove matched with the third sliding block (17) and the fourth sliding block (18) is formed in the second sliding rail (22);

the second sliding rail (22) is fixed between the limiting block (19) and the bottom of the breeding net cage (1).