CN111466335A - Bottom net cleaning system of breeding equipment - Google Patents

Bottom net cleaning system of breeding equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111466335A
CN111466335A CN202010443817.1A CN202010443817A CN111466335A CN 111466335 A CN111466335 A CN 111466335A CN 202010443817 A CN202010443817 A CN 202010443817A CN 111466335 A CN111466335 A CN 111466335A
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China
Prior art keywords
net
traction
cleaning
recovery
traction device
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Granted
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CN202010443817.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111466335B (en
Inventor
曹震
刘杰
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Cui Chunyan
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Deda Ocean Engineering Shanghai Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010443817.1A priority Critical patent/CN111466335B/en
Priority claimed from CN202010443817.1A external-priority patent/CN111466335B/en
Publication of CN111466335A publication Critical patent/CN111466335A/en
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Publication of CN111466335B publication Critical patent/CN111466335B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/10Cleaning bottoms or walls of ponds or receptacles

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a bottom net cleaning system of cultivation equipment. The invention relates to a bottom net cleaning system of cultivation equipment, which comprises: two end nets, horizontal pole, first draw gear, second draw gear, clearance net and balancing weight are equipped with the V-arrangement groove on the horizontal pole, and are equipped with the recovery hole on the horizontal pole, and two end net symmetries set up in the horizontal pole both sides, and two end nets are the V font, and first draw gear and second draw gear symmetry around set up on breed equipment, and first draw gear and second draw gear are used for driving the removal of clearance net, and the balancing weight setting is on the clearance net. According to the bottom net cleaning system of the breeding equipment, the cross rod is provided with the recovery hole, the balancing weight is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning net, the cleaning net can be driven to move in the breeding equipment under the traction of the first traction device and the second traction device, dead fish in the breeding equipment is filtered to the recovery hole, and then automatically settled out.

Description

Bottom net cleaning system of breeding equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fishery breeding equipment, in particular to a bottom net cleaning system of breeding equipment.
Background
Mariculture is an important way for human to actively and directionally utilize the resources of the territorial waters. The phenomenon of fish death often occurs in mariculture, deep and distant sea culture is developing towards a wide range and far off the shore, if dead fish cannot be timely and effectively removed from a net cage, the dead fish is rotten, bacteria and viruses are bred, disease outbreaks can be caused, the living environment of cultured fish groups is threatened, and even the ecological environment of local sea areas is damaged. Therefore, it is desirable to design a device for removing dead fish in farming equipment.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a bottom net cleaning system of cultivation equipment.
The embodiment of the invention provides a bottom net cleaning system of cultivation equipment, which is applied to the cultivation equipment, is particularly used for cleaning dead fish in the cultivation equipment and comprises the following components: the device comprises two bottom nets, a cross rod, a first traction device, a second traction device, a cleaning net and a balancing weight;
the cross bar is arranged on the cultivation equipment, the cross bar is provided with a V-shaped groove, and the cross bar is provided with a recovery hole;
the two bottom nets are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the cross rod, other edges of the two bottom nets are arranged on the side nets of the cultivation equipment, and the two bottom nets are V-shaped;
the first traction device and the second traction device are symmetrically arranged on the culture equipment in a front-back mode, the first traction device and the second traction device are respectively connected with the front side vertex angle and the rear side vertex angle of the cleaning net, the first traction device and the second traction device are used for driving the cleaning net to move, the balancing weight is arranged on the cleaning net, and the cleaning net is used for cleaning dead fish.
In a feasible scheme, a brush is arranged on the cleaning net and arranged at the bottom of the cleaning net, and the brush is used for cleaning attachments on the bottom net.
In one possible solution, the first traction device comprises: the device comprises a first coiling vehicle, a second coiling vehicle, a third coiling vehicle, a fourth coiling vehicle, a first traction rope, a second traction rope, a third traction rope, a fourth traction rope, a first guide wheel and a second guide wheel;
the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel are arranged at the bottom of the cultivation equipment, and the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the cultivation equipment;
the first rolling trolley, the second rolling trolley, the third rolling trolley and the fourth rolling trolley are all arranged at the top of the cultivation equipment, the first rolling trolley and the second rolling trolley are arranged on the left side, and the third rolling trolley and the fourth rolling trolley are arranged on the right side;
one end of the first traction wire is connected with the first winding trolley, the other end of the first traction wire bypasses the first guide wheel, and the other end of the first traction wire is fixed on the top corner of the front side;
one end of the second traction wire is connected with the second winding trolley, and the other end of the second traction wire is fixed on the top corner of the front side;
one end of the third traction wire is connected with the third winding trolley, and the other end of the third traction wire is fixed on the top corner of the front side;
one end of the fourth traction wire is connected with the fourth winding trolley, the other end of the fourth traction wire bypasses the second guide wheel, and the other end of the fourth traction wire is fixed on the top corner of the front side;
the second traction device and the first traction device are consistent in structure and are symmetrically arranged.
In one possible solution, the first, second, third and fourth winding carts each include: a first motor and a drum;
the rotary shaft of the roller and the rotary shaft of the first motor are coaxially arranged, and the first motor is used for driving the roller to rotate.
In one possible embodiment, the method further comprises: a second motor and a propeller;
the second motor is arranged below the recovery hole, the propeller is arranged on the second motor, the second motor is used for driving the propeller to rotate, and the propeller is used for driving water at the recovery hole to flow.
In one possible embodiment, the method further comprises: a first recovery conduit;
the first recovery pipeline includes: a vertical section and an inclined section;
the vertical section and the inclined section are distributed up and down, the top end of the vertical section is communicated with the recovery hole, the inclined section is positioned on the side wall below the vertical section and provided with sieve holes, and the propeller is positioned on the lower side of the sieve holes.
In one possible embodiment, the method further comprises: a movable door;
the movable door is hinged to the inclined section and used for preventing other aquatic products from entering the culture equipment through the first recovery pipeline.
In one possible embodiment, the method further comprises: a second recovery conduit and a recovery pump;
the bottom of second recovery pipeline with the bottom of slope section is linked together, the recycle pump sets up on breed equipment, the top of second recovery pipeline with the recycle pump communicates with each other, the recycle pump is used for passing through the second recovery pipeline pumps dead fish to breed and equips.
In one possible embodiment, the method further comprises: a fish expeller;
the fish driving device is arranged at the position of the recovery hole and used for driving away live fish.
In one possible embodiment, the method further comprises: a locator and a display;
the locator with display electric connection, the locator is used for to the display sends the signal, the display is used for observing the position of clearance net.
Based on the above solution, the cleaning system of the present invention includes: the cleaning net comprises two bottom nets, a cross rod, a first traction device, a second traction device, a cleaning net and a balancing weight, wherein the width of the cleaning net is equal to or slightly larger than the width of the cultivation equipment, the cross rod is arranged at the bottom of the cultivation equipment and is arranged at the middle part, a V-shaped groove is formed in the cross rod, a recovery hole is formed in the middle of the cross rod and is communicated with the water areas inside and outside the cultivation equipment, the two bottom nets are symmetrically arranged on the cross rod, the other side edges of the two bottom nets are arranged on the side nets of the cultivation equipment, the two bottom nets are arranged in a V shape, the V-shaped groove and the V-shaped bottom nets are mutually and vertically arranged, the first traction device and the second traction device are arranged on the cultivation equipment, the first traction device and the second traction device are respectively and fixedly connected with the front side vertex angle and the rear side vertex angle of the cleaning net, the balancing weight is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning net, when the cleaning net is used, the cleaning net is moved to the left, the cleaning net and the cross rods are arranged in parallel, the cleaning net is driven to move rightwards to the cross rods by the first traction device and the second traction device, the cleaning net can be kept in an unfolded state due to the fact that the balancing weight is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning net, dead fish can be filtered to the cross rods in the moving process, the dead fish concentrated on the cross rods can automatically move to the recovery holes and then fall out of the cultivation equipment due to the fact that the V-shaped grooves are formed in the cross rods, the cleaning net is lifted to the right side of the right bottom net through the first traction device and the second traction device, the height of the cleaning net is lowered, the cleaning net is moved to the cross rods from right to left, the dead fish on the right side can be filtered to the cross rods, and therefore the cleaning system can clean the dead fish in the cultivation equipment.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a cleaning system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a front view of a cleaning system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a part of a cleaning system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic front view of the first motor and the drum according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the bottom net cleaning system according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numbers in the figures:
1. a bottom net; 2. a cross bar; 3. a first traction device; 4. a second traction device; 5. cleaning the net; 6. a balancing weight; 7. a recovery hole; 8. a brush; 9. a first reeling cart; 10. a second reeling cart; 11. a third reeling cart; 12. a fourth reeling cart; 13. a first pull cord; 14. a second pull cord; 15. a third pull cord; 16. a fourth pull cord; 17. a first guide wheel; 18. a second guide wheel; 19. a first motor; 20. a drum; 21. a second motor; 22. a propeller; 23. a support bar; 24. mounting a plate; 25. a first recovery conduit; 26. a movable door; 27. a hinge; 28. cultivating equipment; 29. a second recovery conduit; 30. and (5) recovering the pump.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the indicated orientations and positional relationships based on the drawings for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "fixed," and the like are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; the connection can be mechanical connection, electrical connection or communication connection; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
The technical solution of the present invention will be described in detail below with specific examples. The following several specific embodiments may be combined with each other, and details of the same or similar concepts or processes may not be repeated in some embodiments.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a cleaning system according to a first embodiment of the present invention, fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the cleaning system according to the first embodiment of the present invention, fig. 3 is a schematic partial structure of the cleaning system according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and fig. 4 is a schematic front view of a first motor and a drum according to the first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the bottom net cleaning system of the cultivation equipment of the present embodiment includes: two end nets 1, horizontal pole 2, first draw gear 3, second draw gear 4, clearance net 5 and balancing weight 6, horizontal pole 2 sets up on breeding and equips 28, be equipped with the V-arrangement groove on horizontal pole 2, and be equipped with on horizontal pole 2 and retrieve hole 7, two end net 1 symmetries set up in horizontal pole 2 both sides, other limits of two end nets 1 set up on breeding the side net of equipping 28, two end nets 1 are the V word, first draw gear 3 and second draw gear 4 preceding back symmetry set up on breeding and equip 28, and first draw gear 3 and second draw gear 4 are connected with the front side apex angle and the rear side apex angle of clearance net 5 respectively, first draw gear 3 and second draw gear 4 are used for driving clearance net 5 and remove, balancing weight 6 sets up on clearance net 5, clearance net 5 is used for clearing up the dead fish.
Specifically, in the embodiment, the width of the cleaning net 5 is equal to or slightly greater than the width of the cultivation equipment 28, the height of the cleaning net 5 is about one tenth of the height of the cultivation equipment 28, the cross bar 2 is arranged at the bottom of the cultivation equipment 28 and is arranged at the middle part, the cross bar 2 is provided with a V-shaped groove, the middle part of the cross bar 2 is provided with a recovery hole 7, the recovery hole 7 is communicated with the water areas inside and outside the cultivation equipment 28, the two bottom nets 1 are symmetrically arranged on the cross bar 2, the other side edges of the two bottom nets 1 are arranged on the side nets (not shown) of the cultivation equipment 28, the two bottom nets 1 are arranged in a V shape, the V-shaped groove and the V-shaped bottom net 1 are mutually perpendicular, the first traction device 3 and the second traction device 4 are arranged on the cultivation equipment 28, and the first traction device 3 and the second traction device are respectively fixedly connected with the front side vertex angle and the rear side vertex angle, balancing weight 6 sets up to a plurality ofly, and a plurality of balancing weights 6 evenly set up in the bottom of clearance net 5, and balancing weight 6's size is greater than the size of end net 1 mesh, avoids balancing weight 6 to block into the mesh of end net 1. Set up the length and the width of clearance net 5 like this, only need drive clearance net 5 about, reciprocate can, can reduce the complexity of work, and because clearance net 5 highly lower, it is less to the normal life of the interior fish of breed equipment 28.
It can be easily found that, when in use, the cleaning net 5 is moved to the left side of the left bottom net 1 through the first traction device 3 and the second traction device 4, the cleaning net 5 is arranged in parallel with the cross rod 2, the cleaning net 5 is driven to move rightwards to the cross rod 2 through the first traction device 3 and the second traction device 4, the cleaning net 5 can be kept in an unfolded state due to the counterweight 6 arranged at the bottom of the cleaning net 5, dead fish can be filtered to the cross rod 2 in the moving process, the dead fish concentrated on the cross rod 2 can automatically move to the recovery hole 7 along the V-shaped groove due to the V-shaped groove arranged on the cross rod 2 and then fall out of the culture equipment 28, then the cleaning net 5 is lifted to the right side of the right bottom net 1 through the first traction device 3 and the second traction device 4 and then descends, and then the cleaning net 5 is moved to the cross rod 2 from right to left, the dead fish on the right side can be filtered to the cross rod 2, and then the dead fish on the right side is cleared away.
It is worth to say that two bottom nets 1 in a V shape are arranged, when dead fish on the left side and the right side are cleaned, the cleaning can be carried out in different time periods, namely the dead fish on the left side is not directly cleaned after the dead fish on the right side is cleaned, and therefore the influence on the life of the fish in the culture equipment 28 can be reduced. Compare in setting up to an inclined end net 1, set up recovery hole 7 and breed one side of equipping 28, clear up the life that influences the shoal of breeding and equip 28 bottom fish of all can great area at every turn, can wholly influence the shoal of fish at the life of breeding and equip 28 bottom, influence the space utilization who breeds and equip 28.
Further, a brush 8 is arranged on the cleaning net 5, the brush 8 is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning net 5, and the brush 8 is used for cleaning attachments on the bottom net 1.
Specifically speaking, in this embodiment, brush 8 sets up in the bottom of cleaning net 5, and brush 8 is located the below of balancing weight 6, sets up like this, can be at the in-process that cleaning net 5 removed, and brush 8 that drives the bottom scrubs bottom net 1, gets rid of the adnexed dirt on the bottom net 1.
Further, the first traction device 3 includes: a first coiling vehicle 9, a second coiling vehicle 10, a third coiling vehicle 11, a fourth coiling vehicle 12, a first traction rope 13, a second traction rope 14, a third traction rope 15, a fourth traction rope 16, a first guide wheel 17 and a second guide wheel 18, wherein the first guide wheel 17 and the second guide wheel 18 are arranged at the bottom of the cultivation equipment 28, the first guide wheel 17 and the second guide wheel 18 are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the cultivation equipment 28, the first coiling vehicle 9, the second coiling vehicle 10, the third coiling vehicle 11 and the fourth coiling vehicle 12 are respectively arranged at the top of the cultivation equipment 28, the first coiling vehicle 9 and the second coiling vehicle 10 are arranged at the left side, the third coiling vehicle 11 and the fourth coiling vehicle 12 are arranged at the right side, one end of a first traction line is connected with the first coiling vehicle 9, the other end of the first traction line winds around the first guide wheel 17, and the other end of the first traction line is fixed at the front vertex angle, one end of a second traction line is connected with the second coiling vehicle 10, the other end of the second traction line is fixed on a front side vertex angle, one end of a third traction line is connected with the third coiling vehicle 11, the other end of the third traction line is fixed on the front side vertex angle, one end of a fourth traction line is connected with the fourth coiling vehicle 12, the other end of the fourth traction line bypasses a second guide wheel 18, the other end of the fourth traction line is fixed on the front side vertex angle, and the second traction device 4 is consistent with the first traction device 3 in structure and is symmetrically arranged.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the first traction device 3 and the second traction device 4 are symmetrically arranged on the cultivation equipment 28 from front to back, taking the first traction device 3 on the front side as an example, the first guide wheel 17 and the second guide wheel 18 are arranged at the bottom of the cultivation equipment 28 through a fixed shaft, the first guide wheel 17 and the second guide wheel 18 are respectively arranged at the left and right sides of the cultivation equipment 28, the first guide wheel 17 and the second guide wheel 18 are both arranged inside the side net and the bottom net 1 of the cultivation equipment 28, the first rolling cart 9 and the second rolling cart 10 are arranged on the left top surface of the cultivation equipment 28, and the third rolling cart 11 and the fourth rolling cart 12 are arranged on the right top surface of the cultivation equipment 28. Because the width of clearance net 5 is roughly equal with the width of breeding equipment 28, consequently only need drive clearance net 5 about when using, reciprocate, only need like this control first draw gear 3 and second draw gear 4 drive front side apex angle and rear side apex angle synchronous motion can, consequently during the use, can control the position of clearance net 5 through the length of controlling first haulage rope 13, second haulage rope 14, third haulage rope 15 and fourth haulage rope 16.
Further, the first rolling cart 9, the second rolling cart 10, the third rolling cart 11, and the fourth rolling cart 12 each include: the device comprises a first motor 19 and a roller 20, wherein the roller 20 is coaxially arranged with a rotating shaft of the first motor 19, and the first motor 19 is used for driving the roller 20 to rotate.
Specifically, in this embodiment, the motor is electrically connected to the power supply, the drum 20 is coaxially disposed with the rotating shaft of the first motor 19, the top ends of the first pulling rope 13, the second pulling rope 14, the third pulling rope 15 and the fourth pulling rope 16 are respectively fixedly disposed on the drum 20 of each winding car, and the winding and unwinding of the first pulling rope 13, the second pulling rope 14, the third pulling rope 15 and the fourth pulling rope 16 can be respectively controlled by turning on the first motor 19 of each winding car.
Further, the method also comprises the following steps: second motor 21 and screw 22, second motor 21 sets up in recovery hole 7 below, and screw 22 sets up on second motor 21, and second motor 21 is used for driving screw 22 and rotates, and screw 22 is used for driving the water flow of recovery hole 7 department.
Specifically speaking, in this embodiment, the second motor 21 passes through bracing piece 23 and mounting panel 24 and sets up in horizontal pole 2 below, second motor 21 and power electric connection, and screw 22 is fixed to be set up in the axis of rotation of second motor 21, and during the use, open the rivers flow that second motor 21 drove recovery hole 7 department, can accelerate the dead fish and flow out.
Further, the method also comprises the following steps: a first recycling pipe 25, the first recycling pipe 25 including: the vertical section and the inclined section are distributed up and down, the top end of the vertical section is communicated with the recovery hole 7, the inclined section is arranged on the side wall below the vertical section and provided with a sieve hole (not shown), and the propeller 22 is arranged on the lower side of the sieve hole.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the first recycling pipe 25 is disposed in a hollow manner, and the first recycling pipe 25 includes: vertical section and slope section, the top of vertical section is fixed on the bottom surface of horizontal pole 2, the slope section sets up at the vertical section downside, bracing piece 23 sets up on the slope section under the vertical section, and be located the sieve mesh (not shown) that are equipped with a plurality of through-holes and constitute on the lateral wall of the slope section under the vertical section, screw 22 is located the sieve mesh under, after the fish that dies falls to the recovery mouth, through vertical section and slope section direction, fall down from the bottom of slope section, set up like this and be convenient for avoid the fish that dies to contact with screw 22, influence the normal work of second motor 21.
Further, the method also comprises the following steps: the movable door 26 is hinged to the inclined section, and the movable door 26 is used for preventing other aquatic products from swimming into the culture equipment 28 through the first recovery pipeline 25.
Specifically speaking, in this embodiment, the bottom opening of slope section sets up vertically, and dodge gate 26 passes through hinge 27 and articulates on the bottom opening of slope section, and dodge gate 26's size is greater than the bottom opening of slope section, sets up like this, and after the dead fish fall to the bottom opening, rely on gravity to extrude the dodge gate 26 and fall outside first recovery pipeline 25, later dodge gate 26 continues to cover and closes on the bottom opening, and can prevent that other aquatic organisms from going into in breeding equipment 28 through the recovery mouth trip, cause economic loss.
Further, the method also comprises the following steps: a fish driving device (not shown) arranged at the recycling hole 7 and used for driving away live fish. Specifically, in this embodiment, the fish expeller is an ultrasonic fish expeller, which is commercially available and is provided to prevent live fish in the farming equipment 28 from migrating out of the recovery hole 7.
Further, the method also comprises the following steps: the cleaning net comprises a locator (not shown) and a display (not shown), wherein the locator is electrically connected with the display, the locator is used for sending signals to the display, and the display is used for observing the position of the cleaning net 5. Specifically speaking, in this implementation, locator (not shown) sets up on cleaning net 5, and display (not shown) sets up on breeding and equiping 28, locator and display electric connection, and the locator is used for sending the signal of telecommunication of real-time position to the display, and the display is used for receiving the signal of telecommunication and is used for observing cleaning net 5's position, sets up the position that is convenient for the staff to observe cleaning net 5 like this, is convenient for cleaning work's going on.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of an overall structure of a bottom net cleaning system in the second embodiment of the present invention, and the second embodiment of the present invention is an alternative to the first embodiment of the present invention, which is different from the first embodiment of the present invention in that as shown in fig. 5, the system further includes: second recovery pipeline 29 and recycle pump 30, the bottom of second recovery pipeline 29 is linked together with the bottom of slope section, and recycle pump 30 sets up on the equipment of breeding, and the top of second recovery pipeline 29 is linked together with recycle pump 30, and recycle pump 30 is used for through second recovery pipeline 29 dead fish pump-out to breed on equipping 28. Specifically, in this embodiment, the movable door 26 is replaced by a second recovery pipeline 29 and a recovery pump, the recovery pump 30 is disposed on the top surface of the cultivation equipment 28, the recovery pump 30 is electrically connected to the power supply, two ends of the second recovery pipeline 29 are respectively communicated with the bottom opening of the inclined section and the recovery pump 30, dead fish concentrated in the first recovery pipeline 25 and the second recovery pipeline 29 are pumped to the cultivation equipment 28 through the recovery pump 30 during use, the dead fish is further concentrated, and pollution to the water environment of the cultivation area is further reduced.
In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first feature and the second feature or indirectly contacting the first feature and the second feature through an intermediate.
Also, a first feature "on," "above," and "over" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or that only the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lower level than the second feature.
In the description herein, reference to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example" or "some examples," or the like, means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a breed end net cleaning system who equips, is applied to and breeds and equips, specifically is used for clearing up the fish of dying in breeding and equips, its characterized in that includes: the device comprises two bottom nets, a cross rod, a first traction device, a second traction device, a cleaning net and a balancing weight;
the cross bar is arranged on the cultivation equipment, the cross bar is provided with a V-shaped groove, and the cross bar is provided with a recovery hole;
the two bottom nets are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the cross rod, other edges of the two bottom nets are arranged on the side nets of the cultivation equipment, and the two bottom nets are V-shaped;
the first traction device and the second traction device are symmetrically arranged on the culture equipment in a front-back mode, the first traction device and the second traction device are respectively connected with the front side vertex angle and the rear side vertex angle of the cleaning net, the first traction device and the second traction device are used for driving the cleaning net to move, the balancing weight is arranged on the cleaning net, and the cleaning net is used for cleaning dead fish.
2. The bottom net cleaning system according to claim 1, wherein a brush is provided on the cleaning net, the brush being provided on a bottom of the cleaning net, the brush being used for cleaning the attachment on the bottom net.
3. The bottom web washing system as recited in claim 1, wherein the first pulling device comprises: the device comprises a first coiling vehicle, a second coiling vehicle, a third coiling vehicle, a fourth coiling vehicle, a first traction rope, a second traction rope, a third traction rope, a fourth traction rope, a first guide wheel and a second guide wheel;
the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel are arranged at the bottom of the cultivation equipment, and the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the cultivation equipment;
the first rolling trolley, the second rolling trolley, the third rolling trolley and the fourth rolling trolley are all arranged at the top of the cultivation equipment, the first rolling trolley and the second rolling trolley are arranged on the left side, and the third rolling trolley and the fourth rolling trolley are arranged on the right side;
one end of the first traction wire is connected with the first winding trolley, the other end of the first traction wire bypasses the first guide wheel, and the other end of the first traction wire is fixed on the top corner of the front side;
one end of the second traction wire is connected with the second winding trolley, and the other end of the second traction wire is fixed on the top corner of the front side;
one end of the third traction wire is connected with the third winding trolley, and the other end of the third traction wire is fixed on the top corner of the front side;
one end of the fourth traction wire is connected with the fourth winding trolley, the other end of the fourth traction wire bypasses the second guide wheel, and the other end of the fourth traction wire is fixed on the top corner of the front side;
the second traction device and the first traction device are consistent in structure and are symmetrically arranged.
4. The bottom web washing system as recited in claim 3 wherein the first, second, third and fourth reeling carts each comprise: a first motor and a drum;
the rotary shaft of the roller and the rotary shaft of the first motor are coaxially arranged, and the first motor is used for driving the roller to rotate.
5. The bottom web washing system as recited in claim 1, further comprising: a second motor and a propeller;
the second motor is arranged below the recovery hole, the propeller is arranged on the second motor, the second motor is used for driving the propeller to rotate, and the propeller is used for driving water at the recovery hole to flow.
6. The bottom web washing system as recited in claim 5, further comprising: a first recovery conduit;
the first recovery pipeline includes: a vertical section and an inclined section;
the vertical section and the inclined section are distributed up and down, the top end of the vertical section is communicated with the recovery hole, the inclined section is positioned on the side wall below the vertical section and provided with sieve holes, and the propeller is positioned on the lower side of the sieve holes.
7. The bottom web washing system as recited in claim 6, further comprising: a movable door;
the movable door is hinged to the inclined section and used for preventing other aquatic products from entering the culture equipment through the first recovery pipeline.
8. The bottom web washing system as recited in claim 6, further comprising: a second recovery conduit and a recovery pump;
the bottom of second recovery pipeline with the bottom of slope section is linked together, the recycle pump sets up on breed equipment, the top of second recovery pipeline with the recycle pump communicates with each other, the recycle pump is used for passing through the second recovery pipeline pumps dead fish to breed and equips.
9. The bottom web washing system as recited in claim 1, further comprising: a fish expeller;
the fish driving device is arranged at the position of the recovery hole and used for driving away live fish.
10. The bottom web washing system as recited in claim 1, further comprising: a locator and a display;
the locator with display electric connection, the locator is used for to the display sends the signal, the display is used for observing the position of clearance net.
CN202010443817.1A 2020-05-22 Bottom net cleaning system of breeding equipment Active CN111466335B (en)

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CN202010443817.1A CN111466335B (en) 2020-05-22 Bottom net cleaning system of breeding equipment

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010443817.1A CN111466335B (en) 2020-05-22 Bottom net cleaning system of breeding equipment

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CN111466335B CN111466335B (en) 2024-09-24

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CN202819322U (en) * 2012-09-23 2013-03-27 毛岳生 Culture pond easy to clean and facilitating draining sewage
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