CN107960360A - A kind of quantitative material-throwing device used for aquiculture - Google Patents
A kind of quantitative material-throwing device used for aquiculture Download PDFInfo
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- CN107960360A CN107960360A CN201711205250.9A CN201711205250A CN107960360A CN 107960360 A CN107960360 A CN 107960360A CN 201711205250 A CN201711205250 A CN 201711205250A CN 107960360 A CN107960360 A CN 107960360A
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- lever
- block
- cone pulley
- rack
- taper cone
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/80—Feeding devices
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of quantitative material-throwing device used for aquiculture, its structure includes roller, chassis, apron quantitive conveyor structure, check window, material storing box, observation window, extend frame, material casting cylinder, four corners of chassis are provided with roller, chassis top surface is vertically installed with apron quantitive conveyor structure, apron quantitive conveyor structure and the material storing box being positioned above mechanically connect, apron quantitive conveyor structure is provided with inspection window, material storing box side is provided with observation window, frame one end is extended to mechanically connect with apron quantitive conveyor structure, the elongation frame other end is provided with material casting cylinder, elongation frame is located at below material storing box, the present invention is equipped with buffer gear, apron quantitive conveyor structure, solve the problems, such as to use motor as power source, feed directly drops in material casting cylinder, feed will not be caused to damage, quantified according to the time, feed person can be with selected amount, more hommization.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of quantitative material-throwing device used for aquiculture, belongs to aquaculture drawing-in device field.
Background technology
Aquaculture is that some are national with Asia for the fastest-rising industry world aquaculture of field of food in world wide
It is the most flourishing, mainly there are China, Japan, India and every country in Southeast Asia.China is that to be engaged in aquaculture in the world with the longest history
One of country, cultivation is experienced, cultural technique popularization.Since reform and opening-up, China's fishery have adjusted development priority, establish
Developing policy based on supporting, culture fishery are grown rapidly, and industrial pattern is there occurs great change, from coastal
Traditional culture zone such as area and the Changjiang river, Pearl River Delta expands to all parts of the country.Variation is presented in breed variety, high quality becomes
Gesture, sea-farming is from all-round developing to shrimps, shellfish, fish, algae and precious marine product based on traditional shellfish algae；Freshwater aquiculture is beaten
The a collection of famous-particular-excellent aquatic products such as the broken traditional pattern based on " green grass or young crops, grass, silver carp, flathead " four large Chinese carps, common eel, Tilapia mossambica, river crab are
Formation scale.China carries out the aquatic products species of large-scale cultivation up to kind more than 50, industrial aquaculture, deep-water net cage culture, life
State cultivation etc. is quickly grown.Aquaculture had become the main increasing of the important component and Rural Areas at Present economy of China's agricultural already
One of long point.
The feeding manner of aquaculture has two kinds, and one kind is manually to shed to shed with device for feeding fish bait, manually shed it is time-consuming and laborious,
And inequality is shed, labor intensity is higher, and the quantitative inaccuracy of device for feeding fish bait, and conveying mechanism is using motor as power source, consumption
It is electric high, also need to pull strings, easily leak electricity in waterside, personal safety accident occurs.
The content of the invention
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of quantitative material-throwing device used for aquiculture,
To solve the quantitative inaccuracy of device for feeding fish bait, for conveying mechanism using motor as power source, power consumption is high, also needs to pull strings, easy in waterside
The problem of electric leakage, generation personal safety accident.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions：A kind of used for aquiculture determines
Material-throwing device is measured, its structure includes roller, chassis, apron quantitive conveyor structure, inspection window, material storing box, observation window, elongation frame, material casting
Cylinder, four corners of the chassis are provided with roller, and the chassis top surface is vertically installed with apron quantitive conveyor structure, described
Apron quantitive conveyor structure and the material storing box being positioned above mechanically connect, and the apron quantitive conveyor structure is provided with inspection window, described
Material storing box side is provided with observation window, and described elongation frame one end is mechanically connected with apron quantitive conveyor structure, and the elongation frame is another
End is provided with material casting cylinder, and the elongation frame is located at below material storing box.
The apron quantitive conveyor structure be equipped with the first square pushing block, mobile air cavity, sacculus, the first belt, the first taper cone pulley,
Second taper cone pulley, lower lock block, compression bar, round rubber block, U-shaped limit base, starting bar, motion bar, fixed seat, housing, mobile bar,
Buffer gear, the second belt, the first telescopic rod, triconic wheel, the 4th taper cone pulley, limited block, the first rack, fixed pole, first
Lever, the first drawstring, the second lever, locating wheel, active lever, travelling gear, connecting rod, set square, T-shaped plate, silo are opened
Mechanism, first gear, the second rack, the second telescopic rod.
The housing is L-type, and the U-shaped limit base and fixed seat are all vertically welded in the horizontal ends upper table of housing
Face, the U-shaped limit base are located on the right side of fixed seat, and the starting bar is located above fixed seat, and the fixed seat is with opening
Lever one end is flexibly connected by motion bar, and the starting bar other end and lower lock block are flexibly connected, the lower lock block bottom
Face is vertically welded with compression bar, and the compression bar mechanically connects after running through U-shaped limit base middle with the second rack, and described second
Rack and first gear are meshed, and the first gear is connected with the 4th taper cone pulley by the second belt transmission, and described
Four taper cone pulleies are located at the underface of the first telescopic rod, and the triconic wheel and the 4th taper cone pulley are orthogonal and be meshed,
The triconic wheel and first telescopic rod one end is fastenedly connected, and the first telescopic rod other end is vertically welded in first
Square pushing block bottom surface, the described first square pushing block are located inside mobile air cavity and are slidably matched with it, the mobile air cavity
Connecting rod is internally provided with, described connecting rod one end is glued together with sacculus, the connecting rod other end and set square water
Flat to be fixed together, the set square and T-shaped plate head end movable contact, it is another that the T-shaped plate tail end is located at active lever
End is provided with through hole, and the locating wheel is located at below active lever middle, is also installed in the housing below the locating wheel
There is the first lever, the first lever middle is vertically welded in housing bottom surface, the first described drawstring one end by fixed pole
That end of active lever away from T-shaped plate is fixed on, the first drawstring other end bypasses locating wheel and first lever one end, institute
The the first lever other end perpendicular stated is welded with the distance between two limited blocks, limited block described in two more than first
The width of rack, first rack are located at the top of limited block, and first rack and the first lever are close to, described
First rack and travelling gear are meshed, and the travelling gear is between the first rack and active lever, the transmission
By the first belt between gear and the first taper cone pulley, first taper cone pulley is located above mobile air cavity, and described first
Taper cone pulley and the second taper cone pulley is orthogonal and the two is meshed, second taper cone pulley and the second telescopic rod are fastenedly connected,
The second telescopic rod other end is provided with embedded in elongation frame one end, the active lever away from that end of travelling gear lower section
Second lever, second lever and positioned at silo opener movable contact.
The silo opener be equipped with supporting rod, active pull rod, spring lever, spring, fixed block, the second drawstring, tiltedly
Plate, counterweight pressing block, movable plate, hanged hook, described supporting rod one end be vertically welded in housing bottom surface and with the position of buffer gear
Put relatively, the supporting rod other end is then provided with active pull rod, and the active pull rod is located above the second lever and living
Dynamic pull rod is vertically and fixedly provided with spring lever close to that end of the second lever, and the second lever other end is provided with perforation, described
Fixed block is located at the surface of active pull rod and is located at same level with mobile air cavity, and the fixed block is away from mobile air cavity
One end level be welded on inner walls, the fixed block bottom surface is also vertically welded with spring lever, in the spring described in two
Rod outer surface is cased with spring, and the housing top surface on the right side of the material storing box is provided with hanged hook, and the material storing box is close to suspension
That side bottom of hook is provided with grain outlet, and the grain outlet, which goes out, is provided with movable plate, the movable plate and counterweight pressing block activity
Contact, the grain outlet bottom are provided with inclined plate, and the inclined plate is set in 35-45 degree, second drawstring one end system
On active pull rod, the second drawstring other end is then held together through hanged hook and counterweight pressing block top.
Further, the buffer gear is equipped with inverted T shaped plate, limited mouth, L-type lever, arc groove plate.
Further, the inverted T shaped plate is located at the underface of fixed seat, the horizontal welding of the inverted T shaped plate vertical end
In inner walls, the inverted T shaped plate is provided with square limited mouth, the lower section installation of the limited mouth away from that end bottom surface of housing
There is a L-type lever, the L-type lever other end top surface is vertically welded with arc groove plate, and the arc groove plate is positioned at the
Immediately below two racks and with its movable contact.
Further, first drawstring and the second drawstring are all entwined by two strands and are also shaped embedded with triangle
Expect block.
Further, the elongation frame is the orthogonal square frame being welded of two steel pipes, described first
Drawstring and the second pulling rope length are fixed but are not equal.
Beneficial effect
A kind of quantitative material-throwing device used for aquiculture of the present invention, is lifted up starting bar, lower lock block is pressed downward driving
First gear rotates, and changes people by the direction of rotation of the transmission of the second belt, triconic wheel and the 4th taper cone pulley, allows first
Telescopic rod telescopic extendable, promotes the first square pushing block constantly to be promoted in mobile air cavity, since mobile air cavity is sealing, so
Sacculus can be promoted constantly to move ahead under the action of air pressure, connecting rod transmission is lower to promote set square to extrude T-shaped plate, allows T-shaped plate to push pressure
Firmly active lever one end, according to lever principle, can pull the first drawstring, since the length of the first drawstring is fixed, can involve
One end of first lever raises up, drive the first rack drop-down, promote travelling gear to be rotated, then by the first belt transmission,
The steering of first taper cone pulley and the second taper cone pulley changes, and allows the second telescopic rod to carry out flexible drive and extends frame retraction, in elongation frame
While retraction, T-shaped plate pushes, and allows that end for leading active pull rod to decline by the leverage of the second lever, pulls second
Drawstring, counterweight pressing block rise, and movable plate lacks stop, can be automatically opened up under the action of the gravity of feed in itself, make feed suitable
Inclined plate to enter in material casting cylinder, reversely pull material casting cylinder, allow and also gradually reset, movable plate is pushed to block and put out cereal by counterweight pressing block
Mouthful, and the elongation frame to bounce back is extended again, since feed is to be directly entered material casting cylinder from material storing box, not by conveying mechanism
Friction, will not cause to damage, can according to starting bar start and resetting time length control feed supply play it is quantitative
Effect, can also can be started, it is not necessary to pull strings using the keying of starting bar using manpower using mechanical force.
The buffer gear is equipped with inverted T shaped plate, limited mouth, L-type lever, arc groove plate, and the inverted T shaped plate is located at
The underface of fixed seat, the inverted T shaped plate vertical end level are welded on inner walls, the inverted T shaped plate away from housing that
End bottom surface is provided with square limited mouth, and L-type lever, the L-type lever other end top surface are provided with below the limited mouth
Be vertically welded with arc groove plate, the arc groove plate be located at immediately below the second rack and with its movable contact, buffer
When structure declines by lower lock block, directly it is in contact with arc groove plate, avoids the second rack from pushing and friction work occurs with housing
Reset and screens easily occurs.
The present invention is equipped with buffer gear, apron quantitive conveyor structure, solves the problems, such as to use motor as power source, feed
Directly drop in material casting cylinder, feed will not be caused to damage, quantified according to the time, feed person can be with selected amount, more human nature
Change.
Brief description of the drawings
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, further feature of the invention,
Objects and advantages will become more apparent upon：
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of quantitative material-throwing device used for aquiculture of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of apron quantitive conveyor structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the use state diagram of apron quantitive conveyor structure of the present invention.
In figure：Roller -1, chassis -2, apron quantitive conveyor structure -3, inspection window -4, material storing box -5, observation window -6, elongation frame -
7th, material casting cylinder -8, the first square pushing block -31, mobile air cavity -32, sacculus -33, the first belt -34, the first taper cone pulley -35, second
Taper cone pulley -36, lower lock block -37, compression bar -38, round rubber block -39, U-shaped limit base -310, starting bar -311, motion bar -
312nd, fixed seat -313, housing -314, mobile bar -329, buffer gear -315, the second belt -316, the first telescopic rod -317,
Triconic wheel -318, the 4th taper cone pulley -319, limited block -320, the first rack -321, fixed pole -322, the first lever -323,
First drawstring -324, the second lever -325, locating wheel -326, active lever -327, travelling gear -328, connecting rod -329, three
Gusset -330, T-shaped plate -331, silo opener -332, first gear -333, the second rack -334, the second telescopic rod -335,
Supporting rod -3321, active pull rod -3322, spring lever -3323, spring -3324, fixed block -3325, the second drawstring -3326, tiltedly
Plate -3327, counterweight pressing block -3328, movable plate -3329, hanged hook -33210, inverted T shaped plate -3151, limited mouth -3152, L-type thick stick
Bar -3153, arc groove plate -3154.
Embodiment
To make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention easy to understand, with reference to
Embodiment, the present invention is further explained.
Embodiment
Please refer to Fig.1-Fig. 3, the present invention provides a kind of quantitative material-throwing device used for aquiculture, its structure include roller 1,
Chassis 2, apron quantitive conveyor structure 3, inspection window 4, material storing box 5, observation window 6, elongation frame 7, material casting cylinder 8, four of the chassis 2
Corner is provided with roller 1, and 2 top surface of chassis is vertically installed with apron quantitive conveyor structure 3, the apron quantitive conveyor structure 3 with
The material storing box 5 being positioned above mechanically connects, and the apron quantitive conveyor structure 3, which is provided with, checks window 4,5 side of material storing box
Observation window 6 is provided with, described 7 one end of elongation frame is mechanically connected with apron quantitive conveyor structure 3,7 other end of elongation frame installation
There is material casting cylinder 8, the elongation frame 7 is located at the lower section of material storing box 5.
The apron quantitive conveyor structure 3 is equipped with the first square pushing block 31, mobile air cavity 32, sacculus 33, the first belt 34, the
One taper cone pulley 35, the second taper cone pulley 36, lower lock block 37, compression bar 38, round rubber block 39, U-shaped limit base 310, starting bar 311,
Motion bar 312, fixed seat 313, housing 314, mobile bar 329, buffer gear 315, the second belt 316, the first telescopic rod 317,
Triconic wheel 318, the 4th taper cone pulley 319, limited block 320, the first rack 321, fixed pole 322, the first lever 323, first are drawn
The 324, second lever 325 of rope, locating wheel 326, active lever 327, travelling gear 328, connecting rod 329, set square 330, T-shaped plate
331st, silo opener 332, first gear 333, the second rack 334, the second telescopic rod 335.
The housing 314 is L-type, and the U-shaped limit base 310 and fixed seat 313 are all vertically welded in housing 314
Horizontal ends upper surface, the U-shaped limit base 310 are located at the right side of fixed seat 313, and the starting bar 311 is located at fixed seat 313
Top, the fixed seat 313 are flexibly connected with 311 one end of starting bar by motion bar 312, and the starting bar 311 is another
End and lower lock block 37 are flexibly connected, and 37 plane perpendicular of lower lock block is welded with compression bar 38, and the compression bar 38 runs through U-shaped limit
Position mechanically connects behind 310 middle of seat with the second rack 334, and second rack 334 and first gear 333 are meshed, institute
333 and the 4th taper cone pulley 319 of first gear stated is sequentially connected by the second belt 316, and the 4th taper cone pulley 319 is located at
The underface of first telescopic rod 317,318 and the 4th taper cone pulley 319 of the triconic wheel is orthogonal and is meshed, described
318 and first telescopic rod of triconic wheel, 317 one end be fastenedly connected, 317 other end vertical welding of the first telescopic rod
In the first square 31 bottom surface of pushing block, the described first square pushing block 31 is located at the mobile inside of air cavity 32 and is slidably matched with it, institute
The mobile air cavity 32 stated is internally provided with connecting rod 329, and described 329 one end of connecting rod is glued together with sacculus 33, described
Together with 329 other end of connecting rod is horizontally fixed on set square 330, the set square 330 and the 331 head end activity of T-shaped plate connect
Touch, 331 tail end of T-shaped plate is located at 327 other end of active lever and is provided with through hole, and the locating wheel 326 is located at movable bar
Below 327 middle of bar, the first lever 323 is also equipped with the housing 314 of the lower section of locating wheel 326, described first
323 middle of lever is vertically welded in 314 bottom surface of housing by fixed pole 322, and described 324 one end of the first drawstring is fixed on activity
That end of lever 327 away from T-shaped plate 331,324 other end of the first drawstring bypass 326 and first lever 323 1 of locating wheel
End, 323 other end perpendicular of the first lever is welded with two limited blocks 320, between the limited block 320 described in two
Distance be more than the width of the first rack 321, first rack 321 is located at the top of limited block 320, first tooth
321 and first lever 323 of bar is close to, and first rack 321 and travelling gear 328 are meshed, the travelling gear 328
Between the first rack 321 and active lever 327, pass through first between 328 and first taper cone pulley 35 of travelling gear
Belt 34, first taper cone pulley 35 are located at the mobile top of air cavity 32, first taper cone pulley 35 and the second taper cone pulley 36
Orthogonal and the two is meshed, second taper cone pulley 36 and the second telescopic rod 335 are fastenedly connected, and described second is flexible
335 other end of bar is provided with second embedded in 7 one end of elongation frame, the active lever 327 away from that end of travelling gear 328 lower section
Lever 325, second lever 325 and positioned at 332 movable contact of silo opener.
The silo opener 332 be equipped with supporting rod 3321, active pull rod 3322, spring lever 3323, spring 3324,
Fixed block 3325, the second drawstring 3326, inclined plate 3327, counterweight pressing block 3328, movable plate 3329, hanged hook 33210, the branch
3321 one end of strut is vertically welded in 314 bottom surface of housing and opposite with the position of buffer gear 315, and the supporting rod 3321 is another
One end is then provided with active pull rod 3322, and the active pull rod 3322 is located at the top of the second lever 325 and active pull rod 3322
Spring lever 3323 is vertically and fixedly provided with close to that end of the second lever 325,325 other end of the second lever is provided with perforation, institute
The fixed block 3325 stated is located at the surface of active pull rod 3322 and is located at same level, the fixation with mobile air cavity 32
One end level of the block 3325 away from mobile air cavity 32 is welded on 314 inner wall of housing, 3325 bottom surface of fixed block also vertical welding
Spring lever 3323 is connected to, spring 3324, the shell on the right side of material storing box 5 are cased with 3323 outer surface of spring lever described in two
314 top surface of body is provided with hanged hook 33210, and close to hanged hook 33210, that side bottom is provided with grain outlet to the material storing box 5,
The grain outlet goes out to be provided with movable plate 3329, and 3328 movable contact of the movable plate 3329 and counterweight pressing block is described
Grain outlet bottom is provided with inclined plate 3327, and the inclined plate 3327 is set in 35-45 degree, 3326 one end system of the second drawstring
On active pull rod 3322,3326 other end of the second drawstring then passes through 3328 top of hanged hook 33210 and counterweight pressing block
It is held together.
The buffer gear 315 is equipped with inverted T shaped plate 3151, limited mouth 3152, L-type lever 3153, arc groove plate
3154, the inverted T shaped plate 3151 is located at the underface of fixed seat 313, and the 3151 vertical end level of inverted T shaped plate is welded on
314 inner wall of housing, the inverted T shaped plate 3151 are provided with square limited mouth 3152, the limited mouth in that end bottom surface away from housing
3152 lower section is provided with L-type lever 3153, and 3153 other end top surface of L-type lever is vertically welded with arc groove plate
3154, the arc groove plate 3154 be located at immediately below the second rack 334 and with its movable contact.
First drawstring 324 and the second drawstring 3326 is all entwined by two strands and is also embedded with triangle plastics
Block.
The elongation frame 7 is the orthogonal square frame being welded of two steel pipes, 324 He of the first drawstring
Second drawstring, 3326 length is fixed but is not equal.
Starting bar 311 is lifted up, lower lock block 37 is pressed downward to drive first gear 333 to rotate, by the second belt 316
Transmission, the direction of rotation of 318 and the 4th taper cone pulley 319 of triconic wheel change people, allow 317 telescopic extendable of the first telescopic rod,
The first square pushing block 31 is promoted constantly to be promoted in mobile air cavity 32, since mobile air cavity 32 is sealing, so in the work of air pressure
Sacculus 33 can be promoted constantly to move ahead under, the transmission of connecting rod 329 is lower to promote set square 330 to extrude T-shaped plate 331, allows T-shaped plate 331
327 one end of active lever is pushed down in pushing, according to lever principle, the first drawstring 324 can be pullled, due to the length of the first drawstring 324
It is fixed, the one end that can involve the first lever 323 raises up, and drives the first rack 321 to pull down, promotes travelling gear 328 to carry out
Rotate, then be driven by the first belt 34, the steering of the first taper cone pulley 35 and the second taper cone pulley 36 changes, allow the second telescopic rod
335, which carry out flexible drive elongation frame 7, bounces back, and while the retraction of frame 7 is extended, T-shaped plate 331 pushes, by the second lever 325
Leverage allows that end for leading active pull rod 3322 to decline, and pulls the second drawstring 3326, counterweight pressing block 3328 rises, movable plate
3329 lack stop, can be automatically opened up under the action of the gravity of feed in itself, allow feed to enter material casting cylinder 8 along inclined plate 3327
It is interior, material casting cylinder 8 is reversely pullled, allows and also gradually resets, movable plate 3329 is pushed by counterweight pressing block 3328 and blocks grain outlet, and bounces back
Elongation frame 7 be extended again, since feed is to be directly entered material casting cylinder 8 from material storing box 5, not no rubbing by conveying mechanism
Wipe, will not cause to damage, can be started according to starting bar and the length of resetting time control feed supply plays quantitative effect,
It can also can be started using the keying of starting bar using manpower using mechanical force, it is not necessary to pull strings.
The buffer gear 315 is equipped with inverted T shaped plate 3151, limited mouth 3152, L-type lever 3153, arc groove plate
3154, the inverted T shaped plate 3151 is located at the underface of fixed seat 313, and the 3151 vertical end level of inverted T shaped plate is welded on
314 inner wall of housing, the inverted T shaped plate 3151 are provided with square limited mouth 3152, the limited mouth in that end bottom surface away from housing
3152 lower section is provided with L-type lever 3153, and 3153 other end top surface of L-type lever is vertically welded with arc groove plate
3154, the arc groove plate 3154 is located at immediately below the second rack 334 and is allowed down with its movable contact, buffer gear 315
When briquetting 37 declines, directly it is in contact with arc groove plate 3154, avoids the second rack 334 from pushing and occur with housing 314
Friction lives, and reset is easy to occur screens.
Arc groove plate 3154 of the present invention is made of elastomeric material, elastic good, strong shock resistance.
The present invention solves the problems, such as it is the quantitative inaccuracy of device for feeding fish bait, conveying mechanism using motor as power source, power consumption height,
Also need to pull strings, easily leak electricity in waterside, personal safety accident, being combined with each other by above-mentioned component of the invention, the present invention occurs
Equipped with buffer gear 315, apron quantitive conveyor structure 3, solve the problems, such as directly drop as power source, feed using motor
In material casting cylinder 8, feed will not be caused to damage, quantified according to the time, feed person can be with selected amount, more hommization.
The basic principles, main features and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, for this area skill
For art personnel, it is clear that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and without departing substantially from the present invention spirit or
In the case of essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, in all respects, should all incite somebody to action
Embodiment regards exemplary as, and is non-limiting, the scope of the present invention by appended claims rather than on state
Bright restriction, it is intended that including all changes fallen in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim in the present invention
It is interior.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity
Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
It is appreciated that other embodiment.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of quantitative material-throwing device used for aquiculture, its structure include roller (1), chassis (2), apron quantitive conveyor structure (3),
Check window (4), material storing box (5), observation window (6), elongation frame (7), material casting cylinder (8)；It is characterized in that：
Four corners of the chassis (2) are provided with roller (1), and the chassis (2) top surface is vertically installed with quantitative conveying
Mechanism (3), the apron quantitive conveyor structure (3) and the material storing box (5) being positioned above mechanically connect, the apron quantitive conveyor
Structure (3), which is provided with, checks window (4), and the material storing box (5) side is provided with observation window (6), and described elongation frame (7) one end is with quantifying
Conveying mechanism (3) mechanically connects, and described elongation frame (7) other end is provided with material casting cylinder (8), and the elongation frame (7) is located at
Below material storing box (5)；
The apron quantitive conveyor structure (3) is equipped with the first square pushing block (31), mobile air cavity (32), sacculus (33), the first belt
(34), the first taper cone pulley (35), the second taper cone pulley (36), lower lock block (37), compression bar (38), round rubber block (39), U-shaped spacing
Seat (310), starting bar (311), motion bar (312), fixed seat (313), housing (314), mobile bar (329), buffer gear
(315), the second belt (316), the first telescopic rod (317), triconic wheel (318), the 4th taper cone pulley (319), limited block
(320), the first rack (321), fixed pole (322), the first lever (323), the first drawstring (324), the second lever (325), positioning
Wheel (326), active lever (327), travelling gear (328), connecting rod (329), set square (330), T-shaped plate (331), silo are opened
Open mechanism (332), first gear (333), the second rack (334), the second telescopic rod (335)；
The housing (314) is L-type, and the U-shaped limit base (310) and fixed seat (313) are all vertically welded in housing
(314) horizontal ends upper surface, the U-shaped limit base (310) are located on the right side of fixed seat (313), the starting bar (311)
Above fixed seat (313), the fixed seat (313) is connected with starting bar (311) one end by motion bar (312) activity
Connect, the starting bar (311) other end and lower lock block (37) are flexibly connected, and the lower lock block (37) plane perpendicular is welded with
Compression bar (38), the compression bar (38) mechanically connects after running through U-shaped limit base (310) middle with the second rack (334), described
The second rack (334) and first gear (333) be meshed, the first gear (333) and the 4th taper cone pulley (319) pass through
Second belt (316) is sequentially connected, and the 4th taper cone pulley (319) is located at the underface of the first telescopic rod (317), described
Triconic wheel (318) and the 4th taper cone pulley (319) are orthogonal and be meshed, the triconic wheel (318) and first
Telescopic rod (317) one end is fastenedly connected, and described the first telescopic rod (317) other end is vertically welded in the first square pushing block (31)
Bottom surface, the described first square pushing block (31) are located at mobile air cavity (32) inside and are slidably matched with it, the mobile air cavity
(32) connecting rod (329) is internally provided with, the connecting rod (329) one end is glued together with sacculus (33), the connection
Together with bar (329) other end is horizontally fixed on set square (330), the set square (330) and T-shaped plate (331) head end are lived
Dynamic contact, described T-shaped plate (331) tail end are located at active lever (327) other end and are provided with through hole, the locating wheel (326)
Below active lever (327) middle, the first thick stick is also equipped with the housing (314) below the locating wheel (326)
Bar (323, and first lever (323 middles are vertically welded in housing (314) bottom surface by fixed pole (322), and described
One drawstring (324) one end is fixed on that end of active lever (327) away from T-shaped plate (331), and first drawstring (324) is another
One end bypasses locating wheel (326) and the first lever (323) one end, the welding of described the first lever (323) other end perpendicular
There is the width that the distance between two limited blocks (320), limited block (320) described in two are more than the first rack (321), it is described
The first rack (321) be located at the top of limited block (320), first rack (321) and the first lever (323) are close to,
First rack (321) and travelling gear (328) is meshed, and the travelling gear (328) is located at the first rack (321)
Between active lever (327), by the first belt (34) between the travelling gear (328) and the first taper cone pulley (35),
First taper cone pulley (35) is located above mobile air cavity (32), first taper cone pulley (35) and the second taper cone pulley (36)
Orthogonal and the two is meshed, second taper cone pulley (36) and the second telescopic rod (335) are fastenedly connected, and described second
Telescopic rod (335) other end is embedded in elongation frame (7) one end, and the active lever (327) is away under travelling gear (328) that end
Side is provided with the second lever (325), second lever (325) and positioned at silo opener (332) movable contact；
The silo opener (332) is equipped with supporting rod (3321), active pull rod (3322), spring lever (3323), spring
(3324), fixed block (3325), the second drawstring (3326), inclined plate (3327), counterweight pressing block (3328), movable plate (3329), outstanding
Link up with (33210)；
Described supporting rod (3321) one end is vertically welded in housing (314) bottom surface and opposite with the position of buffer gear (315),
Described supporting rod (3321) other end is then provided with active pull rod (3322), and the active pull rod (3322) is located at the second thick stick
Above bar (325) and active pull rod (3322) is vertically and fixedly provided with spring lever (3323) close to that end of the second lever (325), described
The second lever (325) other end be provided with perforation, the fixed block (3325) is located at the surface of active pull rod (3322) simultaneously
It is located at same level, the horizontal welding in the one end of the fixed block (3325) away from mobile air cavity (32) with mobile air cavity (32)
In housing (314) inner wall, the fixed block (3325) bottom surface is also vertically welded with spring lever (3323), in the bullet described in two
Spring base (3323) outer surface is cased with spring (3324), and housing (314) top surface on the right side of the material storing box (5) is provided with hanged hook
(33210), the material storing box (5) is provided with grain outlet close to hanged hook (33210) that side bottom, and the grain outlet goes out peace
Equipped with movable plate (3329), the movable plate (3329) and counterweight pressing block (3328) movable contact, the grain outlet bottom
Inclined plate (3327) is installed, the inclined plate (3327) is set in 35-45 degree, and described the second drawstring (3326) one end ties up to work
On dynamic pull rod (3322), described the second drawstring (3326) other end then passes through hanged hook (33210) and counterweight pressing block (3328)
Top is held together.
A kind of 2. quantitative material-throwing device used for aquiculture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The buffer
Structure (315) is equipped with inverted T shaped plate (3151), limited mouth (3152), L-type lever (3153), arc groove plate (3154).
A kind of 3. quantitative material-throwing device used for aquiculture according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Described is inverted T shaped
Plate (3151) is located at the underface of fixed seat (313), and described inverted T shaped plate (3151) the vertical end level is welded on housing (314)
Inner wall, the inverted T shaped plate (3151) are provided with square limited mouth (3152), the limited mouth away from that end bottom surface of housing
(3152) L-type lever (3153) is installed, it is recessed that described L-type lever (3153) other end top surface is vertically welded with arc below
Frid (3154), the arc groove plate (3154) be located at immediately below the second rack (334) and with its movable contact.
A kind of 4. quantitative material-throwing device used for aquiculture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described first is drawn
Rope (324) and the second drawstring (3326) are all entwined by two strands and are also embedded with triangle unit of plastic.
A kind of 5. quantitative material-throwing device used for aquiculture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The elongation frame
(7) it is the orthogonal square frame being welded of two steel pipes, first drawstring (324) and the second drawstring (3326) are long
Degree is fixed but not equivalent.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711205250.9A CN107960360B (en) | 2017-11-27 | 2017-11-27 | Quantitative material throwing device for aquaculture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711205250.9A CN107960360B (en) | 2017-11-27 | 2017-11-27 | Quantitative material throwing device for aquaculture |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN107960360A true CN107960360A (en) | 2018-04-27 |
| CN107960360B CN107960360B (en) | 2020-10-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201711205250.9A Active CN107960360B (en) | 2017-11-27 | 2017-11-27 | Quantitative material throwing device for aquaculture |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111776680A (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2020-10-16 | 周显双 | Quantitative feeding equipment for granular materials in industrial production |
| CN113229197A (en) * | 2021-05-27 | 2021-08-10 | 刘思若 | Anti-blocking centrifugal material throwing machine |
| CN114831065A (en) * | 2022-07-04 | 2022-08-02 | 山东中创亿丰肥料集团有限公司 | Aquaculture throws material device with ration |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104996346A (en) * | 2015-08-19 | 2015-10-28 | 福建省农业科学院农业生态研究所 | Self-propelled bait feeding robot |
-
2017
- 2017-11-27 CN CN201711205250.9A patent/CN107960360B/en active Active
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104996346A (en) * | 2015-08-19 | 2015-10-28 | 福建省农业科学院农业生态研究所 | Self-propelled bait feeding robot |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111776680A (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2020-10-16 | 周显双 | Quantitative feeding equipment for granular materials in industrial production |
| CN111776680B (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2021-09-21 | 惠州新彩工程塑料科技有限公司 | Quantitative feeding equipment for granular materials in industrial production |
| CN113229197A (en) * | 2021-05-27 | 2021-08-10 | 刘思若 | Anti-blocking centrifugal material throwing machine |
| CN114831065A (en) * | 2022-07-04 | 2022-08-02 | 山东中创亿丰肥料集团有限公司 | Aquaculture throws material device with ration |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107960360B (en) | 2020-10-16 |
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Effective date of registration: 20200918 Address after: 459-3, Liandao West Road, Xiaxi village, Chongwu town, Hui'an County, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province 362000 Applicant after: Shibanran tea shop, Chongwu town, Hui'an County Address before: 362300 Zhongshan street, Nanan City, Quanzhou, Fujian Province, No. 2 Applicant before: Liu Wanchun |
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