CN213523292U - Tea seedling transplanting equipment - Google Patents
Tea seedling transplanting equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN213523292U CN213523292U CN202022349642.6U CN202022349642U CN213523292U CN 213523292 U CN213523292 U CN 213523292U CN 202022349642 U CN202022349642 U CN 202022349642U CN 213523292 U CN213523292 U CN 213523292U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an agricultural planting equipment technical field discloses a tea seedling transplanting equipment, including the mount, mount upper end fixed mounting has the storage rack of two sets of symmetric distributions, mount middle part fixed mounting has the vertical transplantation import pipe of axis, set up evenly distributed's first spout on the import pipe lower part inner wall of transplanting, slidable mounting has the transplantation pipe with transplantation import pipe coaxial line on the first spout, transplant the second spout that the vertical evenly distributed of multiunit was seted up on pipe middle part surface, slidable mounting has the sliding tray on the second spout, fixed mounting has two sets of fixed blocks on the side about the transplantation pipe lower part, it has the Z type support of two sets of symmetric distributions to articulate on the fixed block. The utility model has the advantages that: the damage of the tea seedlings caused by clamping is avoided, the tea seedlings are favorable for growing, manual physical consumption is reduced, the tea seedlings can be transplanted for a long time, the problem of continuous work of the furrow opener is avoided, energy loss is reduced, and production cost is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural planting equipment technical field specifically is a tea seedling transplanting equipment.
Background
Tea leaves in the hilly and mountainous areas of China are one of the main economic crops, and the hilly and mountainous areas have extremely thick climate suitable for tea leaf growth, so that high-quality tea can be produced. However, the complicated geographical environment of hilly and mountainous areas also hinders the development of tea planting mechanization, and the manual transplanting is not only low in efficiency but also high in labor intensity.
In order to solve the problems, Chinese patent CN 107318327A discloses a self-propelled chain-clip type tea seedling transplanter, the device comprises a walking driving mechanism, a chain wheel is driven by an output shaft to rotate, the chain wheel drives the chain wheel to rotate by a first-stage transmission chain, the chain wheel and the chain wheel rotate coaxially, the chain wheel drives the chain wheel to rotate by a second-stage transmission chain, chain clips are uniformly arranged on the second-stage transmission chain, the chain clips move up and down along with the second-stage transmission chain, a seedling thrower walks forwards along with the transplanter to throw tea seedlings on a seedling tray onto the chain clips, the chain clips move downwards along with the second-stage transmission chain to form a guide rail, the guide rail forces the chain clips to tighten the tea seedlings, the chain clips leave the guide rail to release the tea seedlings, the tea seedlings naturally fall into a ditch opened by a furrow opener, but when in use, the tea seedlings are thrown onto the chain clips by a worker to follow the transplanter and are clamped by the chain clips, make the manual work consume a large amount of physical power when the operation, can not transplant for a long time, and the tea seedling presss from both sides tightly at the chain and makes the tea seedling receive the damage, does not press from both sides tightly can lead to unable transportation tea seedling to cause to lack the transplantation use that is unfavorable for the tea seedling, the furrow opener lasts the ditching under the drive of power supply and then transplants only need a segment ditch can for increase energy resource consumption in the production process, the cost is increased.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an equipment is transplanted to tea seedling to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a tea seedling transplanting device comprises a fixing frame, two groups of symmetrically distributed storage frames are fixedly installed at the upper end of the fixing frame, a transplanting inlet pipe with a vertical axis is fixedly installed at the middle part of the fixing frame, first chutes which are uniformly distributed are formed in the inner wall of the lower part of the transplanting inlet pipe, a transplanting pipe which is coaxial with the transplanting inlet pipe is slidably installed on the first chutes, a plurality of groups of vertical and uniformly distributed second chutes are formed in the surface of the middle part of the transplanting pipe, a sliding tray is slidably installed on the second chutes, two groups of fixed blocks are fixedly installed on the left side surface and the right side surface of the lower part of the transplanting pipe, two groups of symmetrically distributed Z-shaped brackets are hinged on the fixed blocks, conical soil pokers are fixedly installed at the lower ends of the Z-shaped brackets, a second connecting rod is hinged on one end of the Z-shaped bracket, which is far away from the, fixed mounting has the upper end to fix the spring at the sliding tray lower surface on the fixed plate, sliding tray upper surface left and right sides fixed mounting has the hoisting frame of two sets of symmetric distribution, the mount lower extreme rotates and installs two sets of pivots, the one end that transplanting pipe was kept away from in the pivot rotates and installs the walking wheel, pivot other end fixed mounting has the cam, rotate on the cam and install the head rod, the horizontal bracing piece is installed in the rotation of head rod upper end, the one end fixed connection that the head rod was kept away from to the bracing piece is on the transplanting pipe, mount lower part fixed mounting has the frame that the head rod passed of two sets of symmetric distribution.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the upper surface of the frame-shaped frame close to the transplanting pipe is fixedly provided with a telescopic rod with the upper end fixedly connected to the supporting rod.
As a further aspect of the present invention: two groups of brackets with lower ends fixedly connected to the fixed frame are fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the frame.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the outer side surface of the upper part of the transplanting pipe is fixedly connected with a sliding block which slides in the first sliding groove.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the upper end of the fixing frame is fixedly provided with a riding plate for manual riding, and the front side of the fixing frame is fixedly provided with a traction rod connected with a power source.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: by arranging the transplanting inlet pipe and the seat plate, the tea seedlings can be placed into the transplanting inlet pipe by manpower on the device, so that the tea seedlings are prevented from being damaged by clamping, the growth of the tea seedlings is facilitated, the manual labor consumption is reduced, and the tea seedlings can be transplanted for a long time; through setting up transplanting pipe and toper dialling native ware, transplanting pipe removes under the drive of walking wheel and cam, and then makes toper dialling native ware accomplish the ditching, has avoided the problem of furrow opener continuation work, has reduced energy loss, has reduced manufacturing cost.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of a tea seedling transplanting apparatus.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a transplanting pipe in the tea seedling transplanting device.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view at a1 in fig. 1.
Wherein: 1. the automatic soil shifting machine comprises a fixed frame, 2 storage frames, 3 transplanting inlet pipes, 4 first sliding grooves, 5 sliding blocks, 6 travelling wheels, 7 rotating shafts, 8 cams, 9 first connecting rods, 10 supporting rods, 11 transplanting pipes, 12 second sliding grooves, 13 sliding discs, 14 lifting frames, 15 springs, 16Z-shaped supports, 17 conical soil shifting devices, 18 fixed blocks, 19 fixed plates, 20 frame frames, 21 telescopic rods, 22 second connecting rods and 23 supports.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that, in the present invention, the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-3, a tea seedling transplanting device comprises a fixing frame 1, two groups of symmetrically distributed storage racks 2 are fixedly installed at the upper end of the fixing frame 1, a transplanting inlet pipe 3 with a vertical axis is fixedly installed at the middle part of the fixing frame 1, a trumpet-shaped structure is arranged around the upper end of the transplanting inlet pipe 3, first chutes 4 which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the inner wall of the lower part of the transplanting inlet pipe 3, a transplanting pipe 11 which is coaxial with the transplanting inlet pipe 3 is slidably installed on the first chutes 4, sliders 5 which slide in the first chutes 4 are fixedly connected on the outer side surface of the upper part of the transplanting pipe 11,
the surface of the middle part of the transplanting pipe 11 is provided with a plurality of groups of vertical and evenly distributed second chutes 12, sliding trays 13 are arranged on the second chutes 12 in a sliding way, two groups of fixed blocks 18 are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower part of the transplanting pipe 11, two groups of Z-shaped brackets 16 which are symmetrically distributed are hinged on the fixed blocks 18, conical soil-shifting devices 17 are fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the Z-shaped brackets 16, one end of each Z-shaped bracket 16, which is far away from the transplanting pipe 11, is hinged with a second connecting rod 22, the upper end of the second connecting rod 22 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the sliding tray 13, a plurality of groups of fixed plates 19 which are evenly distributed on the outer side surface of the transplanting pipe 11 are fixedly arranged on the upper side of the fixed blocks 18, springs 15 with the upper ends fixed on the lower surface of the sliding tray 13 are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper surface of, and then make toper plucking earth ware 17 open the ditching work of accomplishing the transplantation, mount 1 lower extreme rotates and installs two sets of pivots 7, and the one end that transplanting pipe 11 was kept away from to pivot 7 rotates and installs walking wheel 6, and the other end fixed mounting of pivot 7 has cam 8.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: tea seedlings are placed on the storage rack 2 and connected with a power source through a traction rod, then the walking wheels 7 roll on the ground, the walking wheels 7 drive the cam 8 to rotate through the rotating shaft 7, then the transplanting tube 11 is driven to move downwards in the first chute 4 through the first connecting rod 9 and the supporting rod 10, the transplanting tube 11 drives the lifting frame 14 to move downwards when moving downwards, then the lifting frame 14 is in contact with the frame-shaped frame 20, the lifting frame 14 moves upwards relative to the transplanting tube 11, the lifting frame 14 drives the sliding disc 13 to move upwards, the Z-shaped frame 16 is driven to rotate around the fixed block 18 through the second connecting rod 22, then the conical soil shifter 17 is opened to complete ditching work of transplanting, at the moment, the tea seedlings are manually placed into the transplanting tube 11 from the transplanting inlet tube 3, the walking wheels 7 continue to roll forwards, the transplanting tube 11 is driven to move upwards through the supporting rod 9, and the lifting frame 14 returns, the conical soil-shifting device 17 is closed to complete one-time planting, and the transplanting work can be completed after the operation is repeated.
Example two
On the basis of the first embodiment, a first connecting rod 9 is rotatably mounted on a cam 8, a transverse supporting rod 10 is rotatably mounted at the upper end of the first connecting rod 9, one end, far away from the first connecting rod 9, of the supporting rod 10 is fixedly connected to a transplanting pipe 11, a walking wheel 7 rotates on the ground to drive the cam 8 to rotate through a rotating shaft 7, and then the transplanting pipe 11 is driven by the first connecting rod 9 and the supporting rod 10 to move up and down in a first chute 4; the lower part of the fixed frame 1 is fixedly provided with two groups of symmetrically distributed frame-shaped frames 20 penetrated by the first connecting rods 9, the upper surfaces of the frame-shaped frames 20 close to the transplanting pipe 11 are fixedly provided with telescopic rods 21, the upper ends of the telescopic rods 21 are fixedly connected to the supporting rods 10, the lower surfaces of the frame-shaped frames 20 are fixedly provided with two groups of brackets 23, the lower ends of the brackets are fixedly connected to the fixed frame 1, the transplanting pipe 11 drives the lifting frame 14 to move downwards when moving downwards, then the lifting frame 14 is contacted with the frame-shaped frames 20, and the lifting frame 14 moves upwards relative to the transplanting pipe 11; a riding plate for manual riding is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the fixing frame 1, and a traction rod connected with a power source is fixedly arranged at the front side of the fixing frame 1.
Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.
Claims (5)
1. A tea seedling transplanting device comprises a fixing frame (1), two groups of symmetrically distributed storage racks (2) are fixedly installed at the upper end of the fixing frame (1), and is characterized in that a transplanting inlet pipe (3) with a vertical axis is fixedly installed at the middle part of the fixing frame (1), first sliding grooves (4) which are uniformly distributed are formed in the inner wall of the lower part of the transplanting inlet pipe (3), transplanting pipes (11) which are coaxial with the transplanting inlet pipe (3) are slidably installed on the first sliding grooves (4), a plurality of groups of vertical and uniformly distributed second sliding grooves (12) are formed in the surface of the middle part of the transplanting pipes (11), sliding discs (13) are slidably installed on the second sliding grooves (12), two groups of fixed blocks (18) are fixedly installed on the left side surface and the right side surface of the lower part of the transplanting pipes (11), two groups of symmetrically distributed Z-shaped supports (16) are hinged on the fixed blocks (18, a second connecting rod (22) is hinged to one end, far away from the transplanting pipe (11), of the Z-shaped support (16), the upper end of the second connecting rod (22) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the sliding disc (13), a plurality of groups of fixing plates (19) which are uniformly distributed on the outer side surface of the transplanting pipe (11) are fixedly installed on the upper side of each fixing block (18), springs (15) with the upper ends fixed on the lower surface of the sliding disc (13) are fixedly installed on the fixing plates (19), two groups of symmetrically distributed lifting frames (14) are fixedly installed on the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the sliding disc (13), two groups of rotating shafts (7) are rotatably installed at the lower end of the fixing frame (1), a walking wheel (6) is rotatably installed at one end, far away from the transplanting pipe (11), a cam (8) is fixedly installed at the other end of each rotating shaft (7), a first connecting rod (, one end of the support rod (10) far away from the first connecting rod (9) is fixedly connected to the transplanting pipe (11), and two groups of symmetrically distributed frame-shaped frames (20) penetrated by the first connecting rod (9) are fixedly arranged at the lower part of the fixing frame (1).
2. The tea seedling transplanting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the frame (20) is fixedly provided with a telescopic rod (21) having an upper end fixedly connected to the support rod (10) near an upper surface of the transplanting tube (11).
3. The tea seedling transplanting apparatus as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein two sets of brackets (23) having lower ends fixedly connected to the fixed frame (1) are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the frame (20).
4. The tea seedling transplanting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the outer side surface of the upper portion of the transplanting tube (11) is fixedly connected with a slider (5) sliding in the first sliding groove (4).
5. The tea seedling transplanting device according to claim 1, wherein a riding plate for manual riding is fixedly installed at the upper end of the fixing frame (1), and a traction rod connected with a power source is fixedly installed at the front side of the fixing frame (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022349642.6U CN213523292U (en) | 2020-10-21 | 2020-10-21 | Tea seedling transplanting equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022349642.6U CN213523292U (en) | 2020-10-21 | 2020-10-21 | Tea seedling transplanting equipment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213523292U true CN213523292U (en) | 2021-06-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022349642.6U Active CN213523292U (en) | 2020-10-21 | 2020-10-21 | Tea seedling transplanting equipment |
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| CN (1) | CN213523292U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116491391A (en) * | 2023-06-27 | 2023-07-28 | 江西省农业科学院农业工程研究所 | Electric drive chain clamp type tea seedling double-row transplanting equipment |
-
2020
- 2020-10-21 CN CN202022349642.6U patent/CN213523292U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116491391A (en) * | 2023-06-27 | 2023-07-28 | 江西省农业科学院农业工程研究所 | Electric drive chain clamp type tea seedling double-row transplanting equipment |
| CN116491391B (en) * | 2023-06-27 | 2023-09-08 | 江西省农业科学院农业工程研究所 | Electric drive chain clamp type tea seedling double-row transplanting equipment |
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