CN216438097U

CN216438097U - Cauliflower cultivation device

Info

Publication number: CN216438097U
Application number: CN202123442076.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李强; 眭丽英; 傅先来; 刘亚婷; 德全; 华泽海
Original assignee: Tianjin Tianlong Zaitan Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Tianlong Zaitan Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-31
Filing date: 2021-12-31
Publication date: 2022-05-06
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-31

Abstract

The utility model provides a cauliflower cultivation device which comprises a frame, wherein the frame comprises two opposite and fixedly connected supports, a plurality of sliding rails with the length gradually increasing are arranged on the opposite side surfaces of the two supports at intervals from top to bottom, the sliding rails on one support and the sliding rails on the other support are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode, seedling raising discs are respectively connected to the left end and the right end of each corresponding two sliding rails in a sliding mode, the two seedling raising discs on each corresponding two sliding rails can be pulled outwards from the space between the two supports in a reverse mode, and after all the seedling raising discs are pulled out, the positions of the seedling raising discs on the same side of the frame extend outwards gradually from top to bottom. In this design, educate seedling tray and pull out the back, the frame both sides educate seedling tray position and be the distribution of sharp tower formula, satisfy each seedling tray's seedling sufficient illumination demand of educating, save artifical transport and educate seedling tray, and whole device compact structure, it is less to occupy space, is convenient for place.

Description

Cauliflower cultivation device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the field of cauliflower production, and particularly relates to a cauliflower cultivation device.

Background

Present cauliflower breeding, the structure of growing seedlings is comparatively single, generally places a plurality of seedling tray from top to bottom on the support frame, and for guaranteeing that the seedling is strong, need carry out sunshine with the seedling and shine, and concrete operation process is artifical and takes off a plurality of seedling tray of growing seedlings, then puts and shine under the sunlight, will grow seedlings the tray after the illumination certain time again and move to the support frame on, has increased artifical intensity of labour undoubtedly. For alleviateing artifical intensity of labour, some breed seed devices will educate seedling tray position and from top to bottom outwards extend the setting gradually, and a plurality of seedling trays that also are educated are the setting of sharp tower structure to guarantee that seedling illumination is sufficient, this breeding device is bulky, and occupation space is great, brings inconvenience for depositing.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above, the present invention is directed to a cauliflower cultivation device, in which a seedling tray can move relative to a support frame, that is, the seedling tray can be pulled out from the support frame, and the pulled seedling tray gradually extends outward from top to bottom, so as to ensure sufficient irradiation of seedlings in each seedling tray, solve the problem of high labor intensity caused by manually carrying the seedling tray, and meanwhile, the seedling tray can move, so as to ensure the compactness of the whole device.

In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is realized as follows:

the utility model provides a cauliflower breeding device, includes the frame, the frame includes that two are just to just fixed connection's support, two the support is just to the side from top to bottom interval be equipped with a plurality of slide rails that length is crescent, and the slide rail one-to-one setting on slide rail on the support and another support, and the respective sliding connection of every two corresponding slide rails left and right ends has one to educate seedling tray, and two on every two corresponding slide rails educate seedling tray can be backward by outwards pulling out between two supports, and all educate seedling tray pull-out backs, the frame outwards extends gradually from top to bottom with the position of educating seedling tray with one side.

Further, educate seedling tray bottom surface inner and be provided with the stopper, the frame be close to slide rail tip position department be provided with the pin that the stopper corresponds, the pin sets up between two supports, stopper and pin form the structure of injecing to educating seedling tray outer pull position.

Further, it has supporting mechanism to educate seedling tray correspondence, supporting mechanism includes that this educates seedling tray below position department rotates the pivot that sets up between two supports to and this pivot middle part is fixed, be used for drawing out the support arm that educates seedling tray and support, be equipped with the locking structure of fixing the locking of pivot between pivot and the frame.

Further, locking structure includes the screw thread portion that pivot both ends tip set up separately to and the retaining member that two screw thread portions match separately, two the frame setting is worn out respectively to screw thread portion, the retaining member sticiss the frame and fixes the pivot.

Furthermore, a plurality of inverted conical holes are formed in the seedling raising plate and penetrate through the top surface and the bottom surface of the seedling raising plate.

Furthermore, the inner end of the seedling raising plate is rotatably provided with a supporting shaft, a covering film is wound on the supporting shaft, and the width of the covering film corresponds to that of the seedling raising plate.

Furthermore, the support is of an isosceles triangular frame structure.

Compared with the prior art, the cauliflower cultivation device provided by the utility model has the following advantages:

(1) in this design, educate seedling tray slidable mounting on the frame, a plurality of slide rail length are according to arranging the order crescent from top to bottom, and all educate seedling tray and pull out the back, and the frame outwards extends gradually from top to bottom with the position of educating seedling tray with one side, educates seedling tray promptly and pulls out the back, and the seedling tray position is educated to the frame both sides and is the pointed tower formula and distributes, satisfies each seedling tray's seedling sufficient illumination demand, saves artifical transport and educates seedling tray, and whole device compact structure, and occupation space is less, is convenient for place.

(2) In this design, the setting of injecing the structure is injectd seedling tray pull-out position, pulls out the drop for preventing seedling tray.

(3) In this design, supporting mechanism supports the seedling tray of educating after pulling out, guarantees to educate seedling tray stability.

(4) In this design, the support adopts the isosceles triangle structure, further improves whole device compactedness.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model and do not constitute a limitation of the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a front view of a cauliflower cultivation device according to the present embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a front view of an internal structure of a cauliflower cultivation device according to the present embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a left side view of the cauliflower cultivation device in this embodiment;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the supporting mechanism in the present embodiment;

FIG. 5 is a schematic top perspective view of the nursery site of this embodiment;

FIG. 6 is a bottom perspective view of the tray for raising seedlings in this embodiment;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a structure of a seedling hole in the seedling tray of the present embodiment;

FIG. 8 is a drawing-out state of the seedling raising tray of the cauliflower cultivation device according to the embodiment.

Description of reference numerals:

1-a frame; 2-a cross beam; 3-seedling raising plate; 31-a limiting block; 32-a tapered hole; 33-a chute; 4-a slide rail; 5-covering the membrane; 6-a support mechanism; 61-a support arm; 62-a rotating shaft; 621-a threaded portion; 63-a locking member; 7-stop lever.

Detailed Description

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.

As shown in fig. 1-3, a cauliflower breeding device, includes frame 1, frame 1 includes two just to just and fixed connection's support, two the support is just to the side from top to bottom interval and is equipped with a plurality of slide rails 4 that length is crescent, and these a plurality of slide rail central point line are located same vertical line, and the slide rail 4 left and right ends is about this vertical line symmetry promptly. In this embodiment, the support is provided with a beam 2 corresponding to the slide rail 4, and the slide rail 4 is fixed on the beam 2. Slide rail 4 on the support and slide rail 4 one-to-one on another support set up, and every two corresponding 4 left and right ends of slide rail have one separately sliding connection educate seedling tray 3, and two on every two corresponding slide rails 4 educate seedling tray 3 and can be backward outwards pulled out by between two supports, and all educate seedling tray 3 and pull out the back, and frame 1 outwards extends gradually from top to bottom with the position of educating seedling tray 3 with one side. Before educating seedling tray 3 and not pulling out, all educate seedling tray 3 vertical directions of frame with one side arrange from top to bottom in order, improve and mechanism's compactness. Educate seedling tray 3 when slide rail left end is pulled out by frame 1 left side, and the seedling tray 3 of 4 right-hand members of slide rail is pulled out the back by frame 1 right side, and the left seedling tray position of educating of frame 1 is from top to bottom outwards extended gradually, and the seedling tray position of educating on frame 1 right side is from top to bottom outwards extended gradually, and the seedling tray 3 of educating of frame 1 both sides this moment is sharp tower type structural arrangement, and it is shown in figure 8, prevents that the upper strata and educates seedling tray and shelters from the one deck seedling tray of educating down, guarantees that each layer educates seedling tray inner seedling illumination sufficient. After illumination is completed, the seedling raising plate is pushed into the frame, and the whole device is reduced in structure and convenient to store. In this embodiment, can be with two seedling tray 3 rigidity of the superiors, for improving the device compactness, two seedling tray 3 of this superiors are close to and are set up.

In this embodiment, the two seedling raising plates 3 on each corresponding two slide rails 4 are opposite to each other and have the inner ends of the seedling raising plates 3. For further confirming educate seedling tray pull-out position, be provided with stopper 31 at educate seedling tray 3 bottom surface inner, frame 1 is provided with in the tip position department that closes on this educate seedling tray corresponding slide rail 4 with the pin 7 that stopper 31 corresponds, pin 7 sets up between two supports, stopper 31 and pin 7 form the limited structure of drawing the position and injecing outward to educating seedling tray 3 to prevent to educate seedling tray 3 and drop when pulling out.

In this embodiment, the seedling raising tray 3 is provided with a supporting mechanism 6, the supporting mechanism 6 includes a rotating shaft 62 rotatably disposed between two supports at a position below the seedling raising tray 3, and a supporting arm 61 fixed at a middle portion of the rotating shaft 62 and used for supporting the pulled-out seedling raising tray 3, as shown in fig. 4, a locking structure for fixedly locking the rotating shaft 62 is provided between the rotating shaft 62 and the frame 1. Locking structure includes the screw thread portion 621 that pivot 62 both ends tip set up respectively, and two screw thread portions 621 are matchd retaining member 63 respectively, and retaining member 63 is lock nut, plum blossom handle isotructure, and frame 1 is worn out respectively to two screw thread portions 621, retaining member 63 sticiss frame 1 and lock the pivot. Educate seedling tray 3 and pull out the back, loosen two retaining members 63, the relative frame of pivot 62 can the free rotation, rotate pivot 62 and until support arm 61 top and educate seedling tray 3 bottom surface butt, two retaining members 63 of precession compress tightly the support separately until it, through two retaining members with the fixed locking of pivot 62, support arm 61 supports educating seedling tray 3.

In this embodiment, the structure of the seedling tray 3 is as shown in fig. 5, 6 and 7, a plurality of inverted conical holes 32 are formed in the seedling tray 3, the conical holes 32 are used for holding nutrient bags or seedling pots for raising cauliflower seedlings, and the conical holes 32 penetrate through the top surface and the bottom surface of the seedling tray 3. Two sliding grooves 33 corresponding to one sliding rail respectively are formed in the bottom surface of the seedling raising plate, and the sliding grooves 33 are assembled with the sliding rails 4 to ensure that the seedling raising plate moves on the sliding rails 4 in the left-right direction. During seedling raising, the soil for seedling raising is placed into the nutrition bag or the seedling raising pot, the cauliflower seeds are scattered into the seedling raising soil in the nutrition bag or the seedling raising pot, then the nutrition bag or the seedling raising pot is integrally embedded into the conical hole 32, and water is regularly sprayed and sunshine is regularly carried out.

In this embodiment, for guaranteeing the required temperature of seed development and seedling growth, prevent that low temperature from influencing the cauliflower and emerge, it is provided with the back shaft to rotate in 3 inner of educating seedling tray, the winding has cover membrane 5 on the back shaft, cover 5 width of membrane and educate 3 width correspondences of seedling tray. When breeding and seedling raising, the cover film 5 is pulled out to cover the whole seedling raising plate, so that the breeding and seedling raising temperature of the cauliflower is ensured. When the cover film 5 covers the seedling raising tray 3, a pressing plate or a pressing block can be used for pressing and fixing the pull-out end of the cover film 5. When the seedlings need to be illuminated, the cover film 5 covered on the seedling raising tray is wound by rotating the support shaft, so that the seedling raising tray is exposed.

In this embodiment, the support is an isosceles triangle-shaped frame structure, and the waist inclination direction of the isosceles triangle corresponds to the position connection direction of the plurality of seedling raising trays after being pulled out.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cauliflower breeding device which characterized in that: including frame (1), frame (1) includes two just to and fixed connection's support, two the support is just to the side from top to bottom interval be equipped with a plurality of slide rails (4) that length is crescent, and slide rail (4) one-to-one setting on slide rail (4) on the support and another support, and sliding connection has one separately about every corresponding two slide rails (4) to educate seedling tray (3), two on every corresponding two slide rails (4) educate seedling tray (3) can be backward outwards pulled out between two supports, all educate seedling tray (3) and pull out the back, frame (1) outwards extend gradually from top to bottom with the position of educating seedling tray (3) with one side.

2. A cauliflower cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein: educate seedling tray (3) bottom surface inner and be provided with stopper (31), frame (1) near slide rail (4) tip position department be provided with stop lever (7) that stopper (31) correspond, stop lever (7) set up between two supports, stopper (31) and stop lever (7) form the limit structure of drawing the position to educating seedling tray (3) outward and injecing.

3. A cauliflower cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein: educate seedling tray (3) and correspond there is supporting mechanism (6), supporting mechanism (6) include between two supports at this rotation of position department pivot (62) that educate seedling tray (3) below position set up to and this pivot (62) middle part is fixed, be used for to pulling out support arm (61) that educate seedling tray (3) supported, be equipped with the locking structure with pivot (62) fixed locking between pivot (62) and frame (1).

4. A cauliflower cultivation device according to claim 3, wherein: locking structure includes screw thread portion (621) that pivot (62) both ends tip set up respectively to and retaining member (63) that two screw thread portions (621) match respectively, two frame (1) setting is worn out respectively in screw thread portion (621), retaining member (63) sticiss frame (1) and fix the pivot.

5. A cauliflower cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of inverted conical holes (32) are formed in the seedling raising plate (3), and the conical holes (32) penetrate through the top surface and the bottom surface of the seedling raising plate (3).

6. A cauliflower cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein: educate seedling tray (3) inner and rotate and be provided with the back shaft, the winding has cover membrane (5) on the back shaft, cover membrane (5) width and educate seedling tray (3) width and correspond.

7. A cauliflower cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein: the support is an isosceles triangle frame structure.