CN213523052U - Soil compactor for forestry seedling planting - Google Patents
Soil compactor for forestry seedling planting Download PDFInfo
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- CN213523052U CN213523052U CN202022299853.3U CN202022299853U CN213523052U CN 213523052 U CN213523052 U CN 213523052U CN 202022299853 U CN202022299853 U CN 202022299853U CN 213523052 U CN213523052 U CN 213523052U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a forestry nursery stock is planted and is used firming ware, including the firming backup pad, the opening has been seted up at the middle part of firming backup pad, and two supports of the top bead fixedly connected with of firming backup pad erect the frame. This soil compactor is used in forestry nursery stock planting, it rotates to drive the rotating tube through servo motor, utilize two rotatory and displacement differences that produce of shore arc spare promptly, and the action of gravity of cooperation balancing weight and compression spring's elastic force, continuous make a round trip to make progress roof pressure arc shore sleeve, and ingenious through the balancing weight, the atress is erect a section of thick bamboo, pressure bottom plate and the free gravity that rams the board, the soil is beaten to the ramming that gets off from the top, the screw propulsion principle of cooperation screw thread regulation pole and pressure bottom plate adjusts the depth of ramming simultaneously, the direct output of ramming of having avoided traditional rammer, the effectual soil compactor machinery of having protected, when having reached the life that can effectual improvement soil compactor then, the work efficiency of ramming soil has still been improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a forestry nursery stock is planted and is used firming technical field specifically is a forestry nursery stock is planted and is used firming ware.
Background
The soil compactor is a machine for compacting road surface, is mainly used for leveling and compacting foundation in construction, and is a compaction machine for compacting backfill soil layer by using impact and impact vibration. Meanwhile, the impact and impact vibration effects can be utilized to crush the road surface in a layering manner, and the method is used for ditching and repairing and maintaining the old road surface. After the construction of gardens is finished, soil around nursery stocks of the gardens needs to be tamped by means of the soil compactor, the conventional soil compactor for forest nursery stock planting generally adopts an electric hydraulic press to carry out vertical output, and the interior of the electric hydraulic press is in a high-pressure slamming state for a long time due to the fact that the soil completely passes through the vertical output force of the electric hydraulic press when ramming the soil, so that the conventional soil compactor for forest nursery stock planting is not long in service life generally, and the soil compactor for forest nursery stock planting is provided for solving the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a forestry is firming device for nursery stock planting has solved current forestry is firming device for nursery stock planting, generally all adopts electronic hydraulic press to carry out vertical output, and because the vertical power of passing through electronic hydraulic press completely when ramming soil makes its electronic hydraulic press inside receive the high pressure condition of slamming for a long time, consequently the general life of existing forestry is not high problem for nursery stock planting.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a soil compactor for forestry seedling planting comprises a soil compacting support plate, wherein an opening is formed in the middle of the soil compacting support plate, two supporting vertical frames are fixedly connected to the edge of the top of the soil compacting support plate and are symmetrically distributed in the left and right directions in the middle of the soil compacting support plate respectively, the tops of the two supporting vertical frames are fixedly connected with the bottom of a cover plate, a compression spring is fixedly connected with the bottom of the cover plate, a pressing plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the compression spring, a pressing rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the pressing plate, a stress vertical cylinder is fixedly connected with the bottom of the pressing rod, the surface of the stress vertical cylinder penetrates through the middle of a supporting transverse plate, the inner wall of the supporting transverse plate is slidably connected with the inner wall of the stress vertical cylinder, two ends of the supporting transverse plate are fixedly connected with the side surfaces of the two supporting vertical frames respectively, and a servo motor is fixedly mounted on the right side of the, the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected with the right side of the rotating tube, the surface of the rotating tube penetrates through the side face of the right supporting vertical frame, the right side of the rotating tube is rotatably connected with the side face of the left supporting vertical frame, the rotating tube is arranged in front of the jacking rod, the top of the rotating tube is fixedly connected with two jacking arc-shaped parts which are respectively distributed in bilateral symmetry at the middle part of the rotating tube, the bottom of the pressing plate is fixedly connected with two arc-shaped jacking sleeves, the bottoms of the arc-shaped jacking sleeves are provided with openings, the tops of the two jacking arc-shaped parts are respectively inserted into the two arc-shaped jacking sleeves, the tops of the jacking arc-shaped parts are in extrusion contact with the tops of inner cavities of the arc-shaped jacking sleeves, the bottom of the stressed vertical tube is fixedly connected with a balancing weight, and the bottom of the balancing weight is fixedly connected with a pressure bottom, the bottom of pressure bottom plate is provided with the ramming plate of suppressing, the equal fixedly connected with fixed block in both sides of ramming the ramming plate, the top of fixed block is rotated and is connected with the screw thread regulation pole, the bottom of pressure bottom plate is run through at the top of screw thread regulation pole, and extends to the top of pressure bottom plate, the surface of screw thread regulation pole and the inner wall threaded connection of pressure bottom plate.
Preferably, the two sides of the pressing plate are fixedly connected with limit supporting plates, and a positioning rod penetrates through the middle of each limit supporting plate.
Preferably, the surface of the positioning rod is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the limiting support plate, the bottom of the positioning rod is fixedly connected with a limiting baffle, and the side face of the limiting baffle is fixedly connected with the side face of the supporting vertical frame.
Preferably, the top of the limit baffle is fixedly connected with a buffering elastic cushion plate, and the inner ring of the buffering elastic cushion plate is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the positioning rod.
Preferably, the top of the locating rod is fixedly connected with a protection top plate, and the bottom of the protection top plate is in extrusion contact with the bottom of the limiting supporting plate.
Preferably, the two fixing blocks are distributed in a bilateral symmetry mode respectively through the center of the pressing tamping plate, and the top of the thread adjusting rod is fixedly connected with an adjusting cap.
Preferably, the left side of the right vertical support frame is fixedly connected with a stressed block plate, and the left side of the stressed block plate is fixedly connected with a control handle frame.
(III) advantageous effects
The utility model provides a forestry nursery stock is planted and is used firming device. The method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the soil compactor for forestry seedling planting comprises a soil compacting support plate, a support vertical frame, a cover plate, a compression spring, a pressing plate, a jacking rod, a stressed vertical cylinder, a support horizontal plate, a servo motor, a rotating pipe, a jacking arc-shaped part, an arc-shaped jacking sleeve, a balancing weight, a pressure bottom plate, a thread adjusting rod, a tamping plate and a fixed block, wherein the rotation pipe is driven to rotate by the servo motor, namely, the displacement difference generated by the rotation of the two jacking arc-shaped parts is utilized, the arc-shaped jacking sleeve is continuously jacked upwards by matching the gravity action of the balancing weight and the elastic action force of the compression spring, the soil is tamped up and down skillfully by the free gravity action of the balancing weight, the stressed vertical cylinder, the pressure bottom plate and the tamping plate, and the tamping depth is adjusted by matching the thread pushing principle of the thread adjusting rod and the pressure bottom plate, the direct ramming output of the traditional ramming machine is avoided, the soil compactor is effectively protected, and the working efficiency of ramming soil is improved while the service life of the soil compactor is effectively prolonged.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the interior of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the point a in the structure diagram of the present invention 2;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the point B in the structure diagram of fig. 2 of the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the point C in the structure diagram of fig. 3 of the present invention;
fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 4 of the present invention at the position D;
fig. 7 is a partial side sectional view of the structural shoring arc of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a soil compacting support plate; 2. a vertical support; 3. a cover plate; 4. a compression spring; 5. pressing a plate; 6. a top pressure rod; 7. a stressed vertical cylinder; 8. supporting the transverse plate; 9. a servo motor; 10. rotating the tube; 11. a top bracing arc; 12. an arc-shaped jacking sleeve; 13. a limiting support plate; 14. positioning a rod; 15. a limit baffle; 16. a protective top plate; 17. buffering the elastic backing plate; 18. a balancing weight; 19. a pressure floor; 20. a threaded adjusting rod; 21. pressing a tamping plate; 22. a fixed block; 23. an adjusting cap; 24. a stressed board; 25. the control handle frame.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-7, the utility model provides a technical solution: a soil compactor for planting forestry nursery stocks comprises a soil compacting support plate 1, wherein an opening is formed in the middle of the soil compacting support plate 1, two supporting vertical frames 2 are fixedly connected to the top edge of the soil compacting support plate 1, the two supporting vertical frames 2 are symmetrically distributed in the left and right directions of the middle of the soil compacting support plate 1 respectively, the tops of the two supporting vertical frames 2 are fixedly connected with the bottom of a cover plate 3, a compression spring 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover plate 3, a pressing plate 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the compression spring 4, the pressing plate 5 is continuously pressed downwards by the arrangement of the compression spring 4, a pressing rod 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing plate 5, a stressed vertical cylinder 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing rod 6, the surface of the stressed vertical cylinder 7 penetrates through the middle of a supporting transverse plate 8, the inner wall of the supporting transverse plate 8 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the stressed vertical cylinder 7, the two ends of the supporting transverse plate 8 are fixedly connected, a servo motor 9 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the right supporting vertical frame 2, an output shaft of the servo motor 9 is fixedly connected with the right side of a rotating pipe 10, the surface of the rotating pipe 10 penetrates through the side surface of the right supporting vertical frame 2, the right side is rotatably connected with the side surface of the left supporting vertical frame 2, the rotating pipe 10 is arranged in front of a top pressure rod 6, two top supporting arc-shaped parts 11 are fixedly connected with the top of the rotating pipe 10, the two top supporting arc-shaped parts 11 are respectively distributed in bilateral symmetry in the middle of the rotating pipe 10, two arc-shaped top supporting sleeves 12 are fixedly connected with the bottom of the pressing plate 5, an opening is arranged at the bottom of each arc-shaped top supporting sleeve 12, the tops of the two top supporting arc-shaped parts 11 are respectively inserted into the interiors of the two arc-shaped top supporting sleeves 12, the tops of the top supporting arc-shaped parts 11 are in extrusion contact with the tops of the inner, a positioning rod 14 penetrates through the middle part of the limiting support plate 13, the surface of the positioning rod 14 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the limiting support plate 13, a limiting baffle plate 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning rod 14, the side surface of the limiting baffle plate 15 is fixedly connected with the side surface of the supporting vertical frame 2, the limiting baffle plate 15 and the limiting support plate 13 are arranged, so that the effective effect of limiting the displacement of the plate 5 is achieved, a buffering elastic cushion plate 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting baffle plate 15, the inner ring of the buffering elastic cushion plate 17 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the positioning rod 14, the effect of protecting the limiting support plate 13 is achieved through the arrangement of the buffering elastic cushion plate 17, a protection top plate 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning rod 14, the bottom of the protection top plate 16 is in extrusion contact with the bottom of the limiting support plate 13, through the arrangement of the protection top plate 16, so that, the bottom of the stressed vertical cylinder 7 is fixedly connected with a balancing weight 18, the bottom of the balancing weight 18 is fixedly connected with a pressure bottom plate 19, the bottom of the pressure bottom plate 19 is provided with a pressing tamping plate 21, the effect of enabling the soil tamping region to be tidier and more compact is achieved through the arrangement of the pressing tamping plate 21, both sides of the pressing tamping plate 21 are fixedly connected with fixed blocks 22, the top of each fixed block 22 is rotatably connected with a thread adjusting rod 20, the top of each thread adjusting rod 20 penetrates through the bottom of the pressure bottom plate 19 and extends to the upper side of the pressure bottom plate 19, the surface of each thread adjusting rod 20 is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the pressure bottom plate 19, the two fixed blocks 22 are respectively distributed in a bilateral symmetry mode at the center of the pressing tamping plate 21, the top of each thread adjusting rod 20 is fixedly connected with an adjusting cap 23, the effect of facilitating the rotation of the thread adjusting rod 20 is achieved through the arrangement of the adjusting cap, the left side of the force bearing plate 24 is fixedly connected with a control handle frame 25, and the control handle frame 25 is arranged, so that the device is convenient to control.
When in use, the servo motor 9 drives the rotating pipe 10 to rotate, namely drives the two top support arc-shaped pieces 11 to rotate, the displacement difference generated by the rotation of the two top support arc-shaped pieces 11 is utilized to upwards support the arc-shaped top support sleeve 12, the free gravity action of the balancing weight 18 and the elastic action of the compression spring 4 is matched, the arc-shaped top support sleeve 12 is continuously upwards jacked back and forth, the free gravity action of the balancing weight 18, the stress vertical cylinder 7, the pressure bottom plate 19 and the tamping plate 21 is ingeniously passed through to tamp soil up and down, the rotation of the thread adjusting rod 20 is matched, the tamping depth is adjusted by utilizing the thread advancing principle of the thread adjusting rod 20 and the pressure bottom plate 19, the direct tamping output of the traditional tamping machine is avoided, the soil compactor machine is effectively protected, the service life of the soil compactor is effectively prolonged, and the aim of the working efficiency of soil tamping is also improved, and those not described in detail in this specification are well within the skill of those in the art.
In conclusion, the soil compactor for planting the forestry nursery stocks has the advantages that through the arrangement of the soil compacting support plate 1, the matching use of the support vertical frame 2, the cover plate 3, the compression spring 4, the pressing plate 5, the jacking rod 6, the stressed vertical cylinder 7, the support transverse plate 8, the servo motor 9, the rotating pipe 10, the jacking arc-shaped parts 11, the arc-shaped jacking sleeve 12, the balancing weight 18, the pressure bottom plate 19, the thread adjusting rod 20, the compacting plate 21 and the fixing block 22, the rotating pipe 10 is driven to rotate by the servo motor 9, namely, the arc-shaped jacking sleeve 12 is continuously jacked upwards by utilizing the displacement difference generated by the rotation of the two jacking arc-shaped parts 11 and the elastic acting force of the compression spring 4 in cooperation with the gravity action of the balancing weight 18 and the elastic acting force of the compression spring 4, the soil is compacted upwards and downwards skillfully through the free gravity action of the balancing weight 18, the stressed vertical cylinder 7, the pressure bottom plate 19, meanwhile, the pressing depth is adjusted by matching with the screw thread propulsion principle of the screw thread adjusting rod 20 and the pressure bottom plate 19, the direct pressing output of the traditional ramming machine is avoided, the soil compactor is effectively protected, and the working efficiency of ramming soil is improved while the service life of the soil compactor is effectively prolonged.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a forestry nursery stock is planted and is used firming ware, includes firming backup pad (1), its characterized in that: the opening has been seted up at the middle part of firming backup pad (1), two of the top bead fixedly connected with of firming backup pad (1) support vertical frame (2), two support vertical frame (2) and be bilateral symmetry distribution with the middle part of firming backup pad (1) respectively, two the top of supporting vertical frame (2) all with the bottom fixed connection of apron (3), the bottom fixedly connected with compression spring (4) of apron (3), the bottom fixedly connected with of compression spring (4) presses board (5), the bottom fixedly connected with roof pressure pole (6) of pressing board (5), the bottom fixedly connected with atress vertical cylinder (7) of roof pressure pole (6), the surface of atress vertical cylinder (7) runs through the middle part of supporting diaphragm (8), the inner wall of supporting diaphragm (8) and the inner wall sliding connection of atress vertical cylinder (7), the both ends of supporting diaphragm (8) respectively with two the side fixed connection of supporting frame (2) are erected and are erected The right side of the supporting vertical frame (2) is fixedly provided with a servo motor (9), an output shaft of the servo motor (9) is fixedly connected with the right side of a rotating pipe (10), the surface of the rotating pipe (10) penetrates through the right side of the supporting vertical frame (2), the right side of the rotating pipe is rotatably connected with the left side of the supporting vertical frame (2), the rotating pipe (10) is arranged in front of a top pressure rod (6), the top of the rotating pipe (10) is fixedly connected with two top support arc-shaped pieces (11), the two top support arc-shaped pieces (11) are respectively distributed in a left-right symmetrical mode in the middle of the rotating pipe (10), the bottom of a pressing plate (5) is fixedly connected with two arc top support sleeves (12), the bottom of the arc top support sleeves (12) is provided with an opening, the tops of the two top support arc-shaped pieces (11) are respectively inserted into the insides of the two arc top support sleeves (12), and the top of shoring arc spare (11) props the top extrusion contact of sleeve (12) inner chamber with the arc top, the bottom fixedly connected with balancing weight (18) of atress vertical cylinder (7), the bottom fixedly connected with pressure bottom plate (19) of balancing weight (18), the bottom of pressure bottom plate (19) is provided with presses ram (21), the equal fixedly connected with fixed block (22) in both sides of ramming plate (21) is pressed, the top of fixed block (22) is rotated and is connected with screw thread adjusting rod (20), the bottom of pressure bottom plate (19) is run through at the top of screw thread adjusting rod (20), and extends to the top of pressure bottom plate (19), the surface of screw thread adjusting rod (20) and the inner wall threaded connection of pressure bottom plate (19).
2. The soil compactor for forestry seedling planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pressing plate (5) is fixedly connected with limiting supporting plates (13) on two sides, and positioning rods (14) penetrate through the middle parts of the limiting supporting plates (13).
3. The soil compactor for forestry seedling planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: the surface of the positioning rod (14) is connected with the inner wall of the limiting support plate (13) in a sliding mode, the bottom of the positioning rod (14) is fixedly connected with a limiting baffle plate (15), and the side face of the limiting baffle plate (15) is fixedly connected with the side face of the support vertical frame (2).
4. The soil compactor for forestry seedling planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: the top of the limit baffle (15) is fixedly connected with a buffering elastic cushion plate (17), and the inner ring of the buffering elastic cushion plate (17) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the positioning rod (14).
5. The soil compactor for forestry seedling planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: the top of the locating rod (14) is fixedly connected with a protective top plate (16), and the bottom of the protective top plate (16) is in extrusion contact with the bottom of the limiting support plate (13).
6. The soil compactor for forestry seedling planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two fixing blocks (22) are distributed in a bilateral symmetry mode respectively by the center of the pressing tamping plate (21), and the top of the thread adjusting rod (20) is fixedly connected with an adjusting cap (23).
7. The soil compactor for forestry seedling planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left side of the right supporting vertical frame (2) is fixedly connected with a stressed block plate (24), and the left side of the stressed block plate (24) is fixedly connected with a control handle frame (25).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022299853.3U CN213523052U (en) | 2020-10-16 | 2020-10-16 | Soil compactor for forestry seedling planting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022299853.3U CN213523052U (en) | 2020-10-16 | 2020-10-16 | Soil compactor for forestry seedling planting |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213523052U true CN213523052U (en) | 2021-06-25 |
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ID=76497677
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022299853.3U Active CN213523052U (en) | 2020-10-16 | 2020-10-16 | Soil compactor for forestry seedling planting |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213523052U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-10-16 CN CN202022299853.3U patent/CN213523052U/en active Active
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