CN215906880U

CN215906880U - Sewage pipeline landfill device

Info

Publication number: CN215906880U
Application number: CN202120950091.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘明华; 李新朋; 董小明; 张金山; 闫浩; 武文波
Original assignee: Beijing Municipal Construction Co Ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Municipal Construction Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-06
Filing date: 2021-05-06
Publication date: 2022-02-25
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sewage pipeline landfill device, and relates to the technical field of pipeline construction; comprises a frame, a hopper, a vibration mechanism, a hammer head, a primary wheel and a telescopic mechanism; a hopper, a vibration mechanism and a telescopic mechanism are fixedly connected inside the frame in sequence; the vibration mechanism is fixedly connected inside the vibration box through a bearing, and the bottom of the vibration box is fixedly connected with a hammer; the vibration mechanism comprises a motor, a transmission gear, a transmission shaft and an eccentric wheel; the outer side of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with an eccentric wheel, one end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a transmission gear, the vibration mechanism comprises two groups of eccentric wheels which are symmetrically arranged, and the transmission gears corresponding to the eccentric wheels are meshed with each other; the motor is fixedly connected in the vibration box, the motor is fixedly connected with a transmission gear, and the transmission gear is meshed with a transmission gear of the transmission shaft. This device can integrate the operation of filling out soil and compaction, the completion of integration, and the flexible operation, efficiency is higher.

Description

Sewage pipeline landfill device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of pipeline construction, in particular to a sewage pipeline landfill device.

Background

The sewage pipeline system consists of pipelines for collecting and conveying urban sewage and accessory structures thereof. The sewage flows into the main pipe from the branch pipe, then flows into the main pipe and finally flows into a sewage treatment plant. The pipelines are distributed like rivers from small to large in a tree shape and are completely different from the circulation through condition of a water supply pipe network. The sewage flows from high to low in the pipeline generally by the water surface difference at two ends of the pipeline, and the inside of the pipeline does not bear pressure, namely the sewage flows by gravity.

After the sewage pipeline is installed, the pipeline needs to be filled with soil, the filled ground is compacted by using equipment such as a soil compactor, the conventional operation is filling soil, flattening, re-filling soil in uneven places after compaction, repairing for many times, and the operation of later-stage flattening needs to be repeatedly replaced, so that the working process is complex and manpower and material resources are wasted.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The present invention is directed to a sewage pipeline landfill device to solve the above problems. The device integrates the operations of filling and compacting on one device, can simultaneously realize the functions of filling and compacting newly added soil, realizes two functions once, simplifies the construction process and improves the working efficiency.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

a sewage pipeline landfill device comprises a frame, a hopper, a vibration mechanism, a hammer head, a primary wheel and a telescopic mechanism; a hopper, a vibration mechanism and a telescopic mechanism are fixedly connected inside the frame in sequence; the vibration mechanism is fixedly connected inside the vibration box through a bearing, and the bottom of the vibration box is fixedly connected with a hammer; the vibration mechanism comprises a motor, a transmission gear, a transmission shaft and an eccentric wheel; the outer side of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with an eccentric wheel, one end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a transmission gear, the vibration mechanism comprises two groups of eccentric wheels which are symmetrically arranged, and the transmission gears corresponding to the eccentric wheels are meshed with each other; the motor is fixedly connected in the vibration box, the motor is fixedly connected with a transmission gear, and the transmission gear is meshed with a transmission gear of the transmission shaft.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the bottom of the frame is hinged with a first-level wheel, and one end, far away from the frame, of the telescopic mechanism is fixedly connected with a second-level wheel.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: the telescopic mechanism comprises a support rod, an adjusting rod and a control rod.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: the support rod is fixedly connected to the frame, a control rod is sleeved inside one end, far away from the frame, of the support rod, the control rod is connected with the support rod through a spring, a limiting groove is formed in the side face of the support rod, a control block is fixedly connected to the side face of the control rod, and the control block protrudes out of the limiting groove.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: the utility model discloses a bicycle control device, including frame, bracing piece, regulation pole, second grade wheel, the one end rigid coupling that the frame was kept away from to the bracing piece has a spacing section of thick bamboo, it has the regulation pole to adjust in the spacing section of thick bamboo, the one end rigid coupling that the bracing piece was kept away from to the regulation pole has the second grade wheel, it has multiunit and control lever shape complex locating hole to open on the regulation pole.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: the hopper side rigid coupling has vertical track groove, vibrations case side rigid coupling has the track strip with track groove meshing.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: one side rigid coupling that the hopper is close to the one-level wheel has the discharge gate, open the discharge gate side has logical groove, one side rigid coupling that the hopper is close to the discharge gate has the electric putter of directional discharge gate, electric putter tip rigid coupling lock plate, the lock plate passes logical groove and inserts the discharge gate.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: one side of the frame far away from the hopper is fixedly connected with horizontal and symmetrical connecting rods, and the connecting rods are fixedly connected with handrails.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

by adopting the sewage pipeline landfill device, the device can compact and flatten the soil surface after a pipeline is buried, carry out soil compacting work after soil filling, and control the soil in the hopper to fall from the discharge hole and refill soil, and only needs to slightly push the whole device forwards after soil filling to enable the hammer head to be positioned at the soil filling position, so that soil compacting operation can be carried out;

adopt above-mentioned sewer line landfill device, the telescopic machanism of this device connects the second grade wheel, can make the second grade wheel strut through telescopic machanism when the conventionality removes, utilizes one-level wheel and second grade wheel as supporting and drive, and the tup is liftoff, and the second grade wheel is raised when adjusting through telescopic machanism when needs are impressed, utilizes one-level wheel and the human handrail that lifts up of work as supporting, and the tup normally works, adjusts very convenient and fast, and easy operation has improved work efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a sewage pipeline landfill device.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a telescoping mechanism in a sewage pipeline landfill device.

Figure 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the vibrating mechanism in the sewer pipe burying device.

In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a hopper; 3. a discharge port; 4. a track groove; 5. a track bar; 6. a vibration box; 7. a vibration mechanism; 8. a transmission gear; 9. a motor; 10. a telescoping mechanism; 11. a connecting rod; 12. a handrail; 13. adjusting a rod; 14. a secondary wheel; 15. a support bar; 16. a hammer head; 17. an electric push rod; 18. a through groove; 19. a lock plate; 20. a primary wheel; 21. a spring; 22. a limiting groove; 23. a control block; 24. a control lever; 25. a limiting cylinder; 26. positioning holes; 27. an eccentric wheel; 28. a drive shaft.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, in embodiment 1 of the present invention, a sewage pipeline landfill device includes a frame 1, a hopper 2, a vibration mechanism 7, a hammer 16, a primary wheel 20, and a telescopic mechanism 10; a hopper 2, a vibration mechanism 7 and a telescopic mechanism 10 are fixedly connected in sequence inside the frame 1; the vibration mechanism 7 is fixedly connected inside the vibration box 6 through a bearing, and the bottom of the vibration box 6 is fixedly connected with a hammer 16; the vibration mechanism 7 comprises a motor 9, a transmission gear 8, a transmission shaft 28 and an eccentric wheel 27; an eccentric wheel 27 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission shaft 28, one end of the transmission shaft 28 is fixedly connected with the transmission gear 8, the vibration mechanism 7 comprises two groups of symmetrically arranged eccentric wheels 27, and the transmission gears 8 corresponding to the eccentric wheels 27 are meshed with each other; the motor 9 is fixedly connected in the vibration box 6, the motor 9 is fixedly connected with the transmission gear 8, and the transmission gear 8 is meshed with the transmission gear 8 of the transmission shaft 28.

This device utilizes cooperation installation and hopper 2 and vibration mechanism 7, realizes simultaneously filling out soil and the function of compaction, moves the device whole forward after 2 fill out soil of front end hopper, and 16 pairs of battle array fill out soil positions of tup 7 bottoms of vibration mechanism, the starting equipment vibrations compaction, very big improvement work efficiency.

The vibration mechanism 7 is started under the control of the motor 9, the transmission gear 8 drives the transmission gears 8 of the two groups of eccentric wheels 27 to rotate, and the rotation directions of the two transmission gears 8 which are meshed with each other are opposite. The eccentric wheels 27 are irregular in shape, and centrifugal forces generated in all directions during rotation are unbalanced, so that eccentric forces pointing to the gravity center direction from the transmission shaft 28 can be generated, and because the two eccentric wheels 27 are horizontally and symmetrically arranged, the eccentric forces generated during rotation are also symmetrical relative to the central axis of the two wheels, the eccentric wheels 27 on the two sides are mutually offset in the horizontal direction and are mutually superposed in the vertical direction, so that the whole vibration mechanism 7 has regular up-and-down vibration energy. The vibrating mechanism 7 drives the hammer 16 under the working state, and efficient vibration soil compaction can be carried out.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the main differences between the embodiment 2 and the embodiment 1 are:

referring to fig. 1, a primary wheel 20 is hinged to the bottom of the frame 1, and a secondary wheel 14 is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic mechanism 10 away from the frame 1. This device is at the conventional in-process that removes, supports as the cooperation through one-level wheel 20 and second grade wheel 14, and the staff only needs thrust unit to remove, and the operation is comparatively light, and second grade wheel 14 has utilized telescopic machanism 10 as supporting, can contract at the during operation and pack up, and the vibration mechanism 7 of being convenient for works.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the telescopic mechanism 10 includes a support rod 15, an adjusting rod 13 and a control rod 24. The telescopic mechanism 10 adjusts the height through the matching of the support rod 15 and the adjusting rod 13, so as to adjust the height of the secondary wheel 14, and meet the requirements of different working states.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the support rod 15 is fixedly connected to the frame 1, a control rod 24 is sleeved inside one end of the support rod 15 away from the frame 1, the control rod 24 is connected to the support rod 15 through a spring 21, a limit groove 22 is formed in the side surface of the support rod 15, a control block 23 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the control rod 24, and the control block 23 protrudes out of the limit groove 22. The spring 21 is in a compressed state, and the spring 21 pushes the control rod 24 out of the range of the support rod 15 in a non-operating state, and is limited by the position of the limiting groove 22 and cannot be completely separated from the support rod 15. When the adjustment is needed, the manual operation control block 23 moves towards the middle of the support rod 15, so that the control rod 24 can be completely sunk into the support rod 15, and the control rod 24 can be restored to the extending state after the hand is released.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a limiting cylinder 25 is fixedly connected to one end of the supporting rod 15 away from the frame 1, an adjusting rod 13 is adjusted in the limiting cylinder 25, a secondary wheel 14 is fixedly connected to one end of the adjusting rod 13 away from the supporting rod 15, and a plurality of positioning holes 26 matched with the control rod 24 in shape are formed in the adjusting rod 13. One end of the adjusting rod 13 is inserted into the limiting cylinder 25, and the part of the control rod 24 extending out of the supporting rod 15 is inserted into the positioning hole 26 on the adjusting rod 13, when the secondary wheel 14 is required to be used as a support, the part of the handrail 12 is lifted upwards, the control rod 24 is pushed to be inserted into the positioning hole 26 at the uppermost end of the adjusting rod 13, so that fixation can be formed, when the secondary wheel 14 is not required to be used as a support, the control rod 24 is folded, the part of the handrail 12 moves downwards, the supporting rod 15 and the limiting strip move downwards, the control rod 24 is matched with the positioning hole 26 at the lower part of the adjusting rod 13, new fixation is formed, the handrail 12 is lifted at the moment, and the secondary wheel 14 is suspended.

Referring to fig. 1, a vertical rail groove 4 is fixedly connected to a side surface of the hopper 2, and a rail bar 5 engaged with the rail groove 4 is fixedly connected to a side surface of the vibration box 6. The cooperation of track groove 4 and track strip 5 is utilized, accomplishes the structure of vibrations case 6 with this device and prescribes a limit to, when accomplishing the restraint, makes vibrations of vibrations case 6 in the vertical direction not influenced.

Referring to fig. 1, a discharge port 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the hopper 2 close to the primary wheel 20, a through groove 18 is formed in the side surface of the discharge port 3, an electric push rod 17 pointing to the discharge port 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the hopper 2 close to the discharge port 3, a locking plate 19 is fixedly connected to the end portion of the electric push rod 17, and the locking plate 19 penetrates through the through groove 18 and is inserted into the discharge port 3. The electric push rod 17 controls the locking plate 19 to be inserted into the discharge hole 3 or to be pulled out from the discharge hole 3, soil cannot leak out when one end of the locking plate 19 is completely matched with the side face of the discharge hole 3, and soil leaks out when the locking plate 19 is pulled out, so that a worker can flexibly control the locking plate to supplement soil at a corresponding position.

Referring to fig. 1, a horizontal and symmetrical connecting rod 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the frame 1 away from the hopper 2, and the connecting rod 11 is fixedly connected to a handrail 12. Handrail 12 is located this device and is close to one side of vibrations case 6, makes tup 16 can hammer ground through raising handrail 12 at the during operation, and the staff of being convenient for promotes this device, and discharge gate 3 reaches the specified region earlier and fills up soil, continues to promote this device and can use tup 16 to carry out the compaction to the position of just filling soil.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

this device is through hopper 2 and the vibration mechanism 7 of installing jointly, makes this device have landfill soil simultaneously and carries out the function of compaction to soil, just can control the tup 16 of this device to take place vibrations from top to bottom after local landfill soil at once, carries out the compaction to the soil of newly burying. The device is provided with the secondary wheels 14 controlled by the telescopic mechanism 10, the height of the secondary wheels 14 can be adjusted, the hammer 16 is suspended in the air in the normal driving process and does not influence the movement, the secondary wheels 14 can be retracted in the working state, the device is flexible in operation and good in maneuverability, the construction process is simplified, and the working efficiency is improved.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. A sewage pipeline landfill device comprises a frame, a hopper, a vibration mechanism, a hammer head, a primary wheel and a telescopic mechanism; the automatic feeding device is characterized in that a hopper, a vibration mechanism and a telescopic mechanism are fixedly connected in sequence inside the frame; the vibration mechanism is fixedly connected inside the vibration box through a bearing, and the bottom of the vibration box is fixedly connected with a hammer; the vibration mechanism comprises a motor, a transmission gear, a transmission shaft and an eccentric wheel; the outer side of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with an eccentric wheel, one end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a transmission gear, the vibration mechanism comprises two groups of eccentric wheels which are symmetrically arranged, and the transmission gears corresponding to the eccentric wheels are meshed with each other; the motor is fixedly connected in the vibration box, the motor is fixedly connected with a transmission gear, and the transmission gear is meshed with a transmission gear of the transmission shaft.

2. The sewer pipeline landfill device of claim 1, wherein the frame is hinged at a bottom thereof to a primary wheel, and the telescoping mechanism is fixed to a secondary wheel at an end thereof remote from the frame.

3. The sewer pipeline landfill device of claim 1, wherein the telescoping mechanism includes a support rod, an adjustment rod, and a control rod.

4. The sewage pipeline landfill device of claim 3, wherein the support rod is fixedly connected to the frame, a control rod is sleeved inside one end of the support rod, which is far away from the frame, the control rod is connected with the support rod through a spring, a limit groove is formed in the side surface of the support rod, a control block is fixedly connected to the side surface of the control rod, and the control block protrudes out of the limit groove.

5. The sewer pipe landfill device of claim 3 or 4, wherein the end of the support rod away from the frame is fixedly connected with a limiting cylinder, an adjusting rod is adjusted in the limiting cylinder, the end of the adjusting rod away from the support rod is fixedly connected with a secondary wheel, and the adjusting rod is provided with a plurality of groups of positioning holes matched with the control rod in shape.

6. The sewer pipe landfill device of claim 1, wherein the hopper has vertical rail grooves secured to sides thereof, and the shock box has rail bars secured to sides thereof to engage with the rail grooves.

7. The sewer pipe landfill device of claim 1 or 6, wherein a discharge port is fixedly connected to one side of the hopper near the primary wheel, a through groove is formed in the side surface of the discharge port, an electric push rod pointing to the discharge port is fixedly connected to one side of the hopper near the discharge port, a locking plate is fixedly connected to the end of the electric push rod, and the locking plate penetrates through the through groove and is inserted into the discharge port.

8. The sewer pipeline landfill device of claim 1, wherein a horizontal and symmetrical connecting rod is fixedly connected to a side of the frame away from the hopper, and the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a handrail.