CN213523027U

CN213523027U - Forestry afforestation perforating device

Info

Publication number: CN213523027U
Application number: CN202022432904.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宋艳辉; 刘炳友; 端木繁义; 谢敏; 吕达明; 张志坚; 刘计璇
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-10-28
Filing date: 2020-10-28
Publication date: 2021-06-25
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a forestry afforestation perforating device belongs to forestry equipment technical field. The main frame comprises a bottom plate, wherein a plurality of rollers are installed at the lower end of the bottom plate, a main frame body is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end of the bottom plate, two chain wheel shaft supporting seats are fixed to the front side and the rear side of a top plate of the main frame body, two grooves for passing through a transmission chain are formed in the left side of the top plate, a chain wheel shaft is supported and fixed by the chain wheel shaft supporting seats through bearings, two chain wheels are fixed to the chain wheel shaft between the two chain wheel shaft supporting seats, the chain wheels are meshed and connected with the transmission chain, one end of the transmission chain is fixedly connected with a punching mechanism, the other end of the transmission chain is fixedly connected with a rear counterweight plate; two sliding rods are vertically and fixedly connected between the bottom plate and the top plate of the main frame body; the storage battery is connected and fixed on the outer side of the side plate of the main frame body, and the U-shaped handrail is horizontally and fixedly connected to the position of the side plate of the main frame body, which is above and on the right. The utility model discloses convenient and practical, labour saving and time saving has improved work efficiency.

Description

Forestry afforestation perforating device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a forestry afforestation perforating device belongs to forestry equipment technical field.

Background

In forestry afforestation, need perforating device to cooperate afforestation work often, traditional perforating device is hand-held puncher, can produce great vibration when punching, it will shake the numb to hold on the handle for a period of time, long-time punching can produce certain harm to healthy, high in labor strength, low in work efficiency, inconvenient removal simultaneously, the lasting operation of punching of equipment of being not convenient for, it must guarantee the verticality of feed when drilling, the verticality of feed is hardly guaranteed to current forestry perforating device, the quality of punching is influenced, furthermore, the vibration that produces when digging a pit leads to equipment to damage easily, can shorten the life of equipment, the one-man operation of also being not convenient for, it is comparatively inconvenient to use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the not enough of prior art, the utility model provides a forestry afforestation perforating device, the device be suitable for the work that forestry afforestation punched, convenient and practical, and labour saving and time saving has improved work efficiency.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: a punching device for forestry afforestation comprises a bottom plate, wherein a plurality of rollers are mounted at the lower end of the bottom plate, a main frame body is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end of the bottom plate, the main frame body is composed of a side plate and a top plate which are concave at two sides, a sliding groove in the vertical direction is formed in the inner side of the side plate, two sprocket shaft supporting seats are fixed to the front side and the rear side of the top plate of the main frame body, two grooves passing through a transmission chain are formed in the left side of the top plate, the sprocket shaft supporting seats are fixedly supported by bearings, two sprockets are fixed on the sprocket shafts between the two sprocket shaft supporting seats, the transmission chain is meshed and connected with the sprockets, one end of the transmission chain is fixedly connected with a punching mechanism, the other end of the transmission chain is fixedly connected with a rear counterweight plate, and the rear counterweight; two slide bars are vertically and fixedly connected between the bottom plate and the top plate of the main frame body and are vertically fixed by slide bar bases; the storage battery is connected and fixed on the outer side of the side plate of the main frame body, and the U-shaped handrail is horizontally and fixedly connected to the position of the side plate of the main frame body, which is above and on the right.

The driving mechanism comprises a fixed plate, a driving wheel, a motor B, a supporting plate and a base plate, wherein the right side of the upper end of the base plate is vertically and fixedly connected with the fixed plate, and the base plate abuts against the inner side of the fixed plate and is fixedly connected with the base plate; a motor B is horizontally and fixedly connected to the position above the back of the fixing plate, a supporting plate is arranged below the motor B, and the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the base plate and the back of the fixing plate respectively; and the output end of the motor B penetrates through the fixed plate and is fixedly connected with a driving wheel at the outer side of the fixed plate, and the driving wheel is connected with a driven wheel through a belt.

The punching mechanism comprises a screw rod, a support frame and a motor A, the driving end of the motor A and the screw rod are vertically and fixedly connected to an upper horizontal top plate of the support frame, two sides of the support frame are of frame structures, a horizontal upper top plate and a horizontal lower bottom plate are fixedly connected between frames on two sides, the rear sides of the upper top plate and the lower bottom plate are all sleeved on a sliding rod, a sliding sleeve is arranged at the upper portion and the lower portion, and the upper top plate is fixedly connected with a transmission chain through a connecting piece.

The storage battery is used for providing electric power and is provided with a power line, a power switch is arranged on the power line, and the power line is connected with wiring boards of the motor A and the motor B; the supporting plate of the driving mechanism supports the motor B and shares partial pressure of the motor B, so that the vertical fixing plate structure is more fixed; the rollers under the handrail and the bottom plate make the device more convenient to move.

When the punching machine is used, the motor B is started, the driving shaft of the motor B starts to rotate, the driving wheel is driven to synchronously rotate while rotating, the driving wheel drives the driven wheel to synchronously rotate through a belt, so that belt transmission is formed, the driven wheel drives the chain wheel shaft and the chain wheel to synchronously rotate while rotating, the chain wheel drives the punching mechanism and the rear counterweight plate to move up and down through a transmission chain, the tail end of a supporting frame of the punching mechanism is sleeved on the sliding rod and vertically slides on the sliding rod, and the rear counterweight plate vertically moves up and down in sliding grooves in the inner sides of two side plates of the main frame body; when the punching mechanism moves downwards, the motor A drives the screw rod to rotate, and downward punching is started.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model has the advantages of simple structure and reasonable design, convenient operation make things convenient for the staff to carry out vertical punching, can assist this device through gyro wheel and handrail and remove, improve work efficiency, through the work of motor, can make the hob punch to ground, its spiral leaf can throw underground soil to ground, makes things convenient for the transplantation of trees, labour saving and time saving.

Drawings

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description.

Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a left side view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a right side view of the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures:

1. the automatic punching machine comprises a base plate, 2, a punching mechanism, 201, a screw rod, 202, a support frame, 203, a motor A, 3, a main frame body, 4, a chain wheel support seat, 5, a transmission chain, 6, a chain wheel, 7, a driven wheel, 8, a belt, 9, a driving mechanism, 901, a fixing plate, 902, a driving wheel, 903, a motor B, 904, a support plate, 905, a base plate, 10, a storage battery, 11, a chain wheel shaft, 12, a slide rod, 13, a slide rod base, 14, a rear counterweight plate, 15 and a handrail.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1-3, a perforating device for forestation comprises a bottom plate 1, a plurality of rollers are arranged at the lower end of the bottom plate 1, a main frame body 3 is fixedly connected with the left side of the upper end of the bottom plate 1, the main frame body 3 is composed of a side plate and a top plate which are concave at two sides, a sliding groove in the vertical direction is arranged at the inner side of the side plate, two chain wheel shaft supporting seats 4 are fixed on the front side and the rear side of a top plate of the main frame body 3, two grooves passing through a transmission chain 5 are formed in the left side of the top plate, a chain wheel shaft 11 is supported and fixed on the chain wheel shaft supporting seats 4 through a bearing, between the two chain wheel shaft supporting seats 4, two chain wheels 6 are fixed on a chain wheel shaft 11, a transmission chain 5 is engaged and connected on the chain wheels 6, one end of the transmission chain 5 is fixedly connected with the punching mechanism 2, the other end of the transmission chain is fixedly connected with the rear weight plate 14, and the rear weight plate 14 vertically moves up and down in sliding grooves in two side plates of the main frame body 3; two slide bars 12 are vertically and fixedly connected between the bottom plate 1 and the top plate of the main frame body 3 and are fixed up and down by a slide bar base 13; the battery 10 is fixedly connected to the outside of the side plate of the main frame 3, and the U-shaped armrest 15 is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the side plate of the main frame 3.

The driving mechanism 9 comprises a fixing plate 901, a driving wheel 902, a motor B903, a supporting plate 904 and a base plate 905, wherein the fixing plate 901 is vertically and fixedly connected to the right side of the upper end of the bottom plate 1, and the base plate 905 abuts against the inner side of the fixing plate 901 and is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 1; a motor B903 is horizontally and fixedly connected to a position above the back of the fixing plate 901, a supporting plate 904 is arranged below the motor B903, and the supporting plate 904 is respectively and fixedly connected with a base plate 905 and the back of the fixing plate 901; on the outer side of the fixed plate 901, the output end of the motor B903 passes through the fixed plate 901 and is fixedly connected with a driving wheel 902, and the driving wheel 902 is connected with a driven wheel 7 through a belt 8.

The punching mechanism 2 comprises a screw rod 201, a support frame 202 and a motor A203, the driving end of the motor A203 and the screw rod 201 are vertically and fixedly connected to an upper horizontal top plate of the support frame 202, two sides of the support frame 202 are of frame structures, a horizontal upper top plate and a horizontal lower bottom plate are fixedly connected between frames on two sides, the rear sides of the upper top plate and the lower bottom plate are all sleeved on a sliding rod 12, sliding sleeves are arranged on the upper side and the lower side, and the upper top plate is fixedly connected with a transmission chain 5 through a connecting piece.

The storage battery 10 is used for supplying power and is provided with a power line, a power switch is arranged on the power line, and the power line is connected with wiring boards of the motor A203 and the motor B903; the supporting plate 904 of the driving mechanism 9 shares part of the pressure of the motor B903 while supporting the motor B903, so that the vertical fixing plate 901 is more fixed; the handrail 15 and the rollers under the base plate 1 make the device more convenient to move.

When the punching machine is used, the motor B903 is started, the driving shaft of the motor B903 starts to rotate, the driving wheel 902 is driven to synchronously rotate while rotating, the driving wheel 902 drives the driven wheel 7 to synchronously rotate through the belt 8, so that belt transmission is formed, the driven wheel 7 drives the chain wheel shaft 11 and the chain wheel 6 to synchronously rotate while rotating, the chain wheel 6 drives the punching mechanism 2 and the rear counterweight plate 14 to move up and down through the transmission chain 5, the tail end of the supporting frame 202 of the punching mechanism 2 is sleeved on the sliding rod 12 and vertically slides up and down on the sliding rod 12, and the rear counterweight plate 14 vertically moves up and down in sliding grooves in the inner sides of the two side plates of the main frame 3; when the punching mechanism 2 moves downward, the motor a203 thereof drives the screw rod 203 to rotate, and downward punching work is started.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a forestry afforestation perforating device, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the lower end of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a plurality of rollers, the left side of the upper end of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a main frame body (3), the main frame body (3) is composed of a side plate and a top plate which are concave at two sides, the inner side of the side plate is provided with a chute in the vertical direction, two chain wheel shaft supporting seats (4) are fixed on the front side and the rear side of a top plate of the main frame body (3), two grooves passing through a transmission chain (5) are formed in the left side of the top plate, the chain wheel shaft supporting seat (4) supports and fixes a chain wheel shaft (11) through a bearing, between the two chain wheel shaft supporting seats (4), two chain wheels (6) are fixed on the chain wheel shaft (11), the chain wheels (6) are engaged and connected with a transmission chain (5), one end of the transmission chain (5) is fixedly connected with the punching mechanism (2), the other end is fixedly connected with the rear counterweight plate (14), the rear counterweight plate (14) vertically moves in the sliding grooves in the two side plates of the main frame body (3); two slide bars (12) are vertically and fixedly connected between the bottom plate (1) and the top plate of the main frame body (3) and are vertically fixed by a slide bar base (13); the storage battery (10) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the side plate of the main frame body (3), and the U-shaped handrail (15) is horizontally and fixedly connected to the position, which is slightly above the right, of the side plate of the main frame body (3); the driving mechanism (9) comprises a fixing plate (901), a driving wheel (902), a motor B (903), a supporting plate (904) and a base plate (905), the fixing plate (901) is vertically and fixedly connected to the right side of the upper end of the bottom plate (1), and the base plate (905) abuts against the inner side of the fixing plate (901) and is fixedly connected with the bottom plate (1); a motor B (903) is horizontally and fixedly connected to the position above the back of the fixing plate (901), a supporting plate (904) is arranged below the motor B (903), and the supporting plate (904) is fixedly connected with the base plate (905) and the back of the fixing plate (901) respectively; on the outer side of the fixed plate (901), the output end of the motor B (903) penetrates through the fixed plate (901) and is fixedly connected with a driving wheel (902), and the driving wheel (902) is connected with a driven wheel (7) through a belt (8).

2. The perforating device for forestation according to claim 1, characterized in that: punching mechanism (2) include hob (201), support frame (202) and motor A (203), perpendicular fixed connection is on the top board on the level of support frame (202) about the drive end of motor A (203) and hob (201), support frame (202) both sides are the frame structure, fixed connection has the horizontally to go up top board and lower plate between the frame of both sides, the rear side of going up top board and lower plate all overlaps on slide bar (12), and all be equipped with the sliding sleeve from top to bottom, go up the top board pass through the connecting piece again with driving chain (5) fixed connection.