CN213515084U

CN213515084U - Firing device for ceramic equipment processing

Info

Publication number: CN213515084U
Application number: CN202022746031.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴俊�
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-11-24
Filing date: 2020-11-24
Publication date: 2021-06-22
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ceramic equipment processing is with firing device, including shell, support frame and mixing box, the bottom of shell is equipped with the bottom plate, and the lower extreme of bottom plate is equipped with the truckle, be equipped with the support frame in the shell, and the support frame bottom is equipped with the coalball, seted up logical chamber in the support frame, and the upper and lower both ends of support frame are equipped with the guided way, the outside of guided way is connected with the mounting bracket, and is equipped with the placing plate in the mounting bracket, the upper end of shell is equipped with the mixing box, and the outside of mixing box is equipped with motor and unloading pipe to the outside of unloading pipe is equipped with the booster pump, the one end of motor is connected. This firing device is used in ceramic equipment processing can make equipment more have the multifunctionality to at the in-process of stirring, can utilize ceramic pug to absorb the waste heat of equipment, when can increase the pug and mix the effect, can also be with thermal energy make full use of, and can increase ceramic equipment's cooling effect.

Description

Firing device for ceramic equipment processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a ceramic equipment technical field specifically is a ceramic equipment processing is with firing device.

Background

The pottery is a pottery, the pottery is a general name of stoneware and porcelain, ancient people refer to pottery, clay with two different properties, namely pottery clay and porcelain clay, is used as raw materials, the pottery prepared by the process flows of proportioning, forming, drying, roasting and the like can be called as ceramic, the pottery needs firing equipment in the production process, at present, the pottery is generally fired by a kiln, the kiln or the stove is a stove for firing the pottery and sculpture or fusing enamel on the surface of a metal ware, the pottery is generally built by bricks and stones, various specifications can be made according to needs, many schools are provided with pottery courses, and the pottery gradually becomes an industry.

However, the existing ceramic firing equipment has various problems, is not heated uniformly, causes the local ceramic still to have dilution, reduces the production quality of the ceramic, has low heating efficiency, cannot recover the waste heat after the ceramic is processed, and simultaneously influences the cooling of the ceramic, thereby causing the overall practicability to be reduced, and therefore, the ceramic firing equipment is required to be processed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a firing device is used in ceramic equipment processing to propose current pottery firing equipment and have had multiple problem in solving above-mentioned background art, be heated inhomogeneously, lead to the local rarefied that still exists of pottery, reduce ceramic production quality, heating efficiency is not high simultaneously, and accomplish the back in processing, can't retrieve the waste heat, also influence ceramic cooling simultaneously, thereby lead to the problem that holistic practicality reduces.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a firing device for ceramic equipment processing comprises a shell, a support frame and a mixing box, wherein a bottom plate is arranged at the bottom end of the shell, trundles are arranged at the lower end of the bottom plate, the support frame is arranged in the shell, a briquette is arranged at the bottom end of the support frame, a through cavity is formed in the support frame, guide rails are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the support frame, a mounting frame is connected to the outer side of each guide rail, a placing plate is arranged in the mounting frame, the mixing box is arranged at the upper end of the shell, a motor and a discharging pipe are arranged at the outer side of the mixing box, a booster pump is arranged at the outer side of the discharging pipe, a stirring shaft is connected to one end of the motor, a mixing rod and a transmission chain are respectively arranged at the outer side of the stirring shaft, a rotating shaft is connected to one end of the, and the middle end of the sealing door is provided with an observation window.

Preferably, the support frame and the shell are of an integrated structure, and through cavities are distributed in the shell at equal intervals.

Preferably, the mounting bracket forms a sliding structure with the support frame through the guide rail, and the left end and the right end of the support frame are symmetrically provided with placing plates.

Preferably, the circumference of the mixing box is smaller than that of the shell, the length of the mixing box is smaller than that of the stirring shaft, and the stirring shaft is movably connected with the mixing box.

Preferably, the rotating shaft, the stirring shaft and the transmission chain are connected in a fitting manner, and fins are distributed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft at equal intervals.

Preferably, the thickness of the observation window is the same as that of the sealing door, and the circumference of the observation window is the same as that of the mounting frame.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the firing device for processing the ceramic equipment is provided,

1. the plurality of through cavities are uniformly distributed in the support frame and are matched with the fins to rotate, so that the pressure is applied to the interior of the equipment, the coal balls can be combusted more vigorously under the action of wind pressure, heat can be uniformly discharged from the through cavities by utilizing the wind pressure, and the ceramic in the interior can be uniformly heated, so that the firing effect of the ceramic equipment is improved;

2. the mixing box is additionally arranged at the upper end of the equipment, so that the equipment has more versatility, in the stirring process, the waste heat of the equipment can be absorbed by using the ceramic pug, the pug mixing effect can be improved, meanwhile, the heat energy can be fully utilized, the cooling effect of the ceramic equipment can be improved, and the versatility of the equipment is improved;

3. through setting up a plurality of boards of placing in the mounting bracket, can once fire a plurality of pottery to be provided with sealing door at the equipment front end, when guaranteeing the junction leakproofness, can also see through the inside condition of firing of observation window check equipment, and under the effect of truckle, can be convenient for remove equipment is whole, thereby increased holistic practicality.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the housing of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a side view schematic diagram of the mounting rack of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a base plate; 3. a caster wheel; 4. a support frame; 5. a guide rail; 6. a cavity is communicated; 7. a mounting frame; 8. placing a plate; 9. a mixing box; 10. a motor; 11. a stirring shaft; 12. a mixing rod; 13. a discharging pipe; 14. a booster pump; 15. a drive chain; 16. a rotating shaft; 17. a fin; 18. coal balls; 19. a sealing door; 20. and (4) an observation window.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a firing device for ceramic equipment processing comprises a shell 1, a support frame 4 and a mixing box 9, wherein a bottom plate 2 is arranged at the bottom end of the shell 1, casters 3 are arranged at the lower end of the bottom plate 2, the support frame 4 is arranged in the shell 1, coal balls 18 are arranged at the bottom end of the support frame 4, a through cavity 6 is formed in the support frame 4, guide rails 5 are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the support frame 4, a mounting frame 7 is connected to the outer side of each guide rail 5, a placing plate 8 is arranged in the mounting frame 7, the mixing box 9 is arranged at the upper end of the shell 1, a motor 10 and a discharging pipe 13 are arranged on the outer side of the mixing box 9, a booster pump 14 is arranged on the outer side of the discharging pipe 13, a stirring shaft 11 is connected to one end of the motor 10, a mixing rod 12 and a transmission chain 15 are respectively arranged on the outer side of the stirring shaft 11, the outer side of the front end of the shell 1 is connected with a sealing door 19, and the middle end of the sealing door 19 is provided with an observation window 20.

The supporting frame 4 and the shell 1 are of an integrated structure, the through cavities 6 are distributed in the shell 1 at equal intervals, the length of the supporting frame 4 is the same as that of the shell 1, when the coal briquettes 18 are combusted, heat can be discharged into the supporting frame 4 through the through cavities 6, ceramics in the supporting frame 4 can be uniformly heated, and therefore the firing effect of ceramic equipment is improved;

the mounting frame 7 and the support frame 4 form a sliding structure through the guide rails 5, the placing plates 8 are symmetrically arranged at the left end and the right end of the support frame 4, the mounting frame 7 slides on the inner surface of the support frame 4 along the guide rails 5, the mounting frame 7 can be conveniently pushed out of the shell 1, loading and unloading of ceramic tools of the mounting frame 7 are facilitated, the placing plates 8 are symmetrically arranged on the mounting frame 7, the placing quantity of the ceramic can be increased, and the processing efficiency of ceramic equipment is improved;

the circumference of the mixing box 9 is smaller than that of the shell 1, the length of the mixing box 9 is smaller than that of the stirring shaft 11, the stirring shaft 11 is movably connected with the mixing box 9, the mixing box 9 is fixed at the upper end of the shell 1, when pug in the mixing box 9 is mixed, the waste heat of the shell 1 can be directly absorbed, the mixing and stirring effects of the pug are improved, the cooling effect of ceramic can be improved, and therefore the practicability of the equipment is improved;

the rotating shaft 16 and the stirring shaft 11 are connected with the transmission chain 15 in an attaching mode, fins 17 are distributed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 16 at equal intervals, the rotating shaft 16 and the stirring shaft 11 are enabled to rotate synchronously under the action of the transmission chain 15, when mud materials are stirred, the fins 17 can be matched to apply pressure to the interior of the shell 1, so that the coal briquettes 18 are burnt more vigorously, heat can be uniformly sprayed out from the through cavities 6, and the ceramic firing efficiency is improved;

the thickness of observation window 20 is the same with sealing door 19's thickness, and the girth of observation window 20 is the same with the girth of mounting bracket 7, and the leakproofness and the intensity of junction can be guaranteed to the material and the thickness of observation window 20 to 20 girths of observation window are the same with mounting bracket 7 girth, can be convenient for comprehensively observe the pottery in the mounting bracket 7, thereby increased the practicality of equipment.

The working principle is as follows: when the firing device for processing ceramic equipment is used, firstly, ceramics are sequentially placed at the upper end of the placing plate 8, the mounting frame 7 is pushed to move along the guide rail 5 to enter the support frame 4, the coal balls 18 are ignited, then the sealing door 19 is closed, the firing condition in the shell 1 is observed through the observation window 20, then the motor 10 is started, the motor 10 drives the stirring shaft 11 to rotate, the ceramic mud in the mixing box 9 can be stirred and mixed by matching with the mixing rod 12, the mud in the mixing box 9 can absorb the heat of the shell 1, waste caused by waste heat is avoided, meanwhile, under the action of the transmission chain 15, the rotating shaft 16 and the stirring shaft 11 synchronously rotate, and the fins 17 outside the rotating shaft 16 are utilized to press the interior of the shell 1 under the condition of high-speed rotation, under the action of wind force, the coal balls 18 are burnt more vigorously, increase and fire efficiency to utilize pressure to make the even 6 dischargings of logical chamber of follow of heat, can make inside pottery be heated more evenly, after the pug mixture in the mixing box 9 was accomplished, by booster pump 14's control down, discharge from unloading pipe 13, fire and stir as an organic whole, can increase the multifunctionality of equipment, and cooperate truckle 3, make things convenient for the equipment of bottom plate 2 upper end to remove, thereby increased holistic practicality.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a ceramic equipment processing is with firing device, includes shell (1), support frame (4) and mixing box (9), its characterized in that: the bottom of the shell (1) is provided with a bottom plate (2), the lower end of the bottom plate (2) is provided with trundles (3), a support frame (4) is arranged in the shell (1), the bottom end of the support frame (4) is provided with a briquette (18), a through cavity (6) is formed in the support frame (4), guide rails (5) are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the support frame (4), the outer side of each guide rail (5) is connected with a mounting frame (7), a placing plate (8) is arranged in each mounting frame (7), the upper end of the shell (1) is provided with a mixing box (9), the outer side of each mixing box (9) is provided with a motor (10) and a blanking pipe (13), the outer side of each blanking pipe (13) is provided with a booster pump (14), one end of each motor (10) is connected with a stirring shaft (11), and the outer sides of the stirring shafts, the one end of driving chain (15) is connected with axis of rotation (16), and the outside of axis of rotation (16) is equipped with fin (17) to the one end of axis of rotation (16) is connected at shell (1) surface, the front end outside of shell (1) is connected with sealing door (19), and the middle-end of sealing door (19) is equipped with observation window (20).

2. The firing apparatus for ceramic device fabrication according to claim 1, wherein: the support frame (4) and the shell (1) are of an integrated structure, and through cavities (6) are distributed in the shell (1) at equal intervals.

3. The firing apparatus for ceramic device fabrication according to claim 1, wherein: the mounting rack (7) and the support frame (4) form a sliding structure through the guide rail (5), and the left end and the right end of the support frame (4) are symmetrically provided with placing plates (8).

4. The firing apparatus for ceramic device fabrication according to claim 1, wherein: the circumference of the mixing box (9) is smaller than that of the shell (1), the length of the mixing box (9) is smaller than that of the stirring shaft (11), and the stirring shaft (11) is movably connected with the mixing box (9).

5. The firing apparatus for ceramic device fabrication according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating shaft (16) and the stirring shaft (11) are connected with the transmission chain (15) in an attaching mode, and fins (17) are distributed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (16) at equal intervals.

6. The firing apparatus for ceramic device fabrication according to claim 1, wherein: the thickness of the observation window (20) is the same as that of the sealing door (19), and the circumference of the observation window (20) is the same as that of the mounting frame (7).