CN213507327U

CN213507327U - Cleaning device of carding machine

Info

Publication number: CN213507327U
Application number: CN202022332844.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 颜培民
Original assignee: Dezhou Lingcheng Renhe Textile Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Dezhou Lingcheng Renhe Textile Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-19
Filing date: 2020-10-19
Publication date: 2021-06-22
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a carding machine cleaning device, including fixed pipeline, negative-pressure air fan, collection frame and rubber pad, bolted connection has the hose on the fixed pipeline, and the screw connection has the ventilating board in the fixed pipeline, welded fastening has servo motor on the ventilating board, and servo motor's output rotates and is connected with the fixed axle, welded fastening has negative-pressure air fan on the fixed axle, and the fixed axle rotates and connects on first filter plate to first filter plate screw connection is in fixed pipeline, the screw connection has the second filter plate in the fixed pipeline. This carding machine cleaning device is provided with first filter plate, and the cork pipe can inhale fixed pipeline with the cotton fibre on the carding machine and dust, and under the effect of first filter plate and second filter plate this moment, the separation filtering work of completion cotton fibre and dust that can convenient and fast, and then convenient subsequent work of handling respectively has increased the use convenience of device.

Description

Cleaning device of carding machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a carding machine technical field specifically is a carding machine cleaning device.

Background

A carding machine for processing cotton fibre and chemical fibre is characterized by that the cotton or fibre fed from previous working procedure is opened, carded and impurity-removed to make all the curled cotton rings become single-fibre shape basically straightened, and in the working process of carding machine, the dust, cotton fibre and fibre, etc. can be produced every day, and the dust and cotton fibre of carding machine can be removed by using cleaning device.

Most of the cleaning devices of the prior carding machines have the following problems:

firstly, the conventional cleaning device for the carding machine absorbs and removes dust and cotton fiber by using a negative pressure fan, and the cotton fiber cannot be recycled in the working process of the cleaning device for the carding machine;

second, conventional carding machine cleaning device is in the use, can not separately filter the collection with dust and cotton fibre, and then inconvenient subsequent recovery and the clearance work of carrying on.

We therefore propose a cleaning device for carding machines in order to solve the problems set out above.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a carding machine cleaning device to solve the present market that above-mentioned background art provided on carding machine cleaning device can not carry out recycle to the cotton fibre, and can not separately filter the problem of collection with dust and cotton fibre.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a cleaning device for a carding machine comprises a fixed pipeline, a negative pressure fan, a collecting frame and a rubber pad, wherein a soft leather hose is connected to the fixed pipeline through bolts, a ventilating plate is connected to screws in the fixed pipeline, a servo motor is fixedly welded on the ventilating plate, the output end of the servo motor is rotatably connected with a fixed shaft, the negative pressure fan is fixedly welded on the fixed shaft, the fixed shaft is rotatably connected to a first filter screen plate, the first filter screen plate is connected to the fixed pipeline through screws, a push rod is connected to the fixed shaft through screws and is arranged on the first filter screen plate, a rubber baffle is connected to the screws in the fixed pipeline, a discharging groove is formed in the fixed pipeline, the collecting frame is connected to the fixed pipeline through screws, an isolating plate is connected to the collecting frame through screws, a fixed block is fixedly welded on the fixed shaft, and a fixed sleeve rod is fixedly welded in the fixed pipeline, and the top end of the fixed sleeve rod is bolted with a connecting wire, the tail end of the connecting wire is bolted with a connecting plate, the connecting plate is rotatably connected in the fixed pipeline, a rubber rod is connected in the fixed pipeline through a screw, the bottom end of the rubber rod is connected on the connecting plate through a screw, and a second filter screen plate is connected in the fixed pipeline through a screw.

Preferably, the push rods are distributed on the fixed shaft at equal angles, the push rods are arc-shaped, the inner end faces of the push rods are attached to the outer end face of the first filter screen plate, and the diameter of the first filter screen plate is equal to the diameter of the inner space of the fixed pipeline.

Preferably, the rubber baffle is the slope form, and the width of rubber baffle equals with the width of feed chute to the inner terminal surface of rubber baffle and the outer terminal surface parallel and level of first filter screen board, rubber baffle equidistance distributes on fixed pipeline moreover, and rubber baffle corresponds with the feed chute one-to-one simultaneously.

Preferably, the fixed block is oval, the total length of the fixed block and the fixed loop bar is greater than the radius of the inner space of the fixed pipeline, and the vertical center line of the fixed loop bar and the vertical center line of the connecting plate are located on the same vertical horizontal plane.

Preferably, the screw connection has a rubber pad on the connection fishplate bar, and the bottom face of connection fishplate bar and the bottom face of rubber pad parallel and level to, and the length of connection fishplate bar is less than the inner space radius of fixed pipeline.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the carding machine cleaning device;

(1) the device is provided with a first filter screen plate, a servo motor can drive a negative pressure fan to rotate in a fixed pipeline through a fixed shaft, cotton fiber and dust on a carding machine can be sucked into the fixed pipeline through a flexible leather hose, and then separation and filtration work of the cotton fiber and the dust can be conveniently and quickly completed under the action of the first filter screen plate and a second filter screen plate, so that subsequent respective treatment work is facilitated, and the use convenience of the device is improved;

(2) the device is provided with push rods, the push rods can be driven to rotate simultaneously when the fixed shaft rotates, cotton fiber and dust which are filtered and adsorbed on the first filter screen plate and the second filter screen plate can be pushed to the outermost side respectively, the cotton fiber and the dust are pushed into the collecting frame through the discharging groove under the blocking effect of the rubber baffle plate, the cotton fiber and the dust can be collected respectively conveniently and quickly by combining the partition plate, the subsequent respective recovery and treatment work is further facilitated, and the use efficiency of the device is improved;

(3) the device is provided with the linkage plate, can drive the fixed block when the fixed axle pivoted and carry out irregular rotation, can promote fixed loop bar, and the connecting wire combines the rubber pole to drive the linkage plate and carry out reciprocating rotation, pat the cotton fibre on the first filter plate under the inertia effect, so reciprocal, and then can pat the adsorbed dust on the cotton fibre and break away from, and then can guarantee the thoroughness of separation work, increased the use variety of device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure at A in the novel body 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the push rod of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the discharging chute of the present invention;

fig. 5 is the side view structure diagram of the fixing block of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. fixing the pipeline; 2. a flexible leather hose; 3. a ventilation board; 4. a servo motor; 5. a fixed shaft; 6. a negative pressure fan; 7. a first screen plate; 8. a push rod; 9. a rubber baffle; 10. a discharging groove; 11. a collection frame; 12. a separator plate; 13. a fixed block; 14. fixing the loop bar; 15. a connecting wire; 16. a connector tile; 17. a rubber pad; 18. a rubber rod; 19. a second screen plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a cleaning device for a carding machine comprises a fixed pipeline 1, a soft leather hose 2, a ventilating plate 3, a servo motor 4, a fixed shaft 5, a negative pressure fan 6, a first filter screen plate 7, a push rod 8, a rubber baffle 9, a blanking groove 10, a collecting frame 11, a separation plate 12, a fixed block 13, a fixed loop bar 14, a connecting line 15, a connecting plate 16, a rubber pad 17, a rubber bar 18 and a second filter screen plate 19, wherein the fixed pipeline 1 is connected with the soft leather hose 2 through bolts, the ventilating plate 3 is connected with the fixed pipeline 1 through bolts, the servo motor 4 is fixedly welded on the ventilating plate 3, the output end of the servo motor 4 is rotatably connected with the fixed shaft 5, the negative pressure fan 6 is fixedly welded on the fixed shaft 5, the fixed shaft 5 is rotatably connected on the first filter screen plate 7, the first filter screen plate 7 is connected in the fixed pipeline 1 through bolts, the push rod 8 is connected on the fixed shaft 5 through bolts, and the push rod 8 is arranged, screw connection has rubber baffle 9 in fixed pipeline 1, and the silo 10 down has been seted up on fixed pipeline 1, screw connection has collection frame 11 on fixed pipeline 1, and the screw connection has division board 12 in collecting frame 11, welded fastening has fixed block 13 on fixed axle 5, welded fastening has fixed loop bar 14 in the fixed pipeline 1, and the top bolt of fixed loop bar 14 has connecting wire 15, and the tail end bolt of connecting wire 15 has linkage plate 16, linkage plate 16 rotates to be connected in fixed pipeline 1, and the screw connection has rubber pole 18 in fixed pipeline 1, and the bottom screw connection of rubber pole 18 is on linkage plate 16, the screw connection has second filter screen board 19 in fixed pipeline 1.

Push rod 8 is on fixed axle 5 with equal angular distribution, and push rod 8 is arc to the interior terminal surface of push rod 8 laminates mutually with the outer terminal surface of first filter screen board 7, and the diameter of first filter screen board 7 equals with fixed pipeline 1's inner space diameter moreover, can guarantee that push rod 8 can carry out stable promotion work to cotton fibre and fibre on first filter screen board 7, and then makes things convenient for follow-up cotton fibre and fibrous collection work.

Rubber baffle 9 is the slope form, and the width of rubber baffle 9 equals with the width of feed chute 10 to the inner terminal surface of rubber baffle 9 and the outer terminal surface parallel and level of first filter plate 7, and rubber baffle 9 equidistance distributes on fixed pipeline 1, and rubber baffle 9 and feed chute 10 one-to-one simultaneously can guarantee the stability of rubber baffle 9 work effect on feed chute 10 down, has increased the stability in use of device.

The fixed block 13 is oval, and the total length of the fixed block 13 and the fixed loop bar 14 is greater than the radius of the inner space of the fixed pipeline 1, and the vertical central line of the fixed loop bar 14 and the vertical central line of the connecting plate 16 are positioned on the same vertical horizontal plane, so that the fixed loop bar 14 can be conveniently controlled to perform stable reciprocating motion, and the use diversity of the device is increased.

The screw connection has rubber pad 17 on the connection fishplate bar 16, and the bottom face of connection fishplate bar 16 and the bottom face parallel and level of rubber pad 17 to the length of connection fishplate bar 16 is less than the inner space radius of fixed pipeline 1, can effectively avoid connection fishplate bar 16 to the harmful effects of fixed pipeline 1.

The working principle is as follows: before the cleaning device of the carding machine is used, the overall condition of the device needs to be checked firstly to determine that the cleaning device can work normally;

when the device starts to work, with reference to fig. 1, a servo motor 4 can drive a negative pressure fan 6 to rotate in a fixed pipeline 1 through a fixed shaft 5, cotton fiber and dust on a carding machine can be sucked into the fixed pipeline 1 through a flexible leather hose 2, the cotton fiber can be filtered under the action of a first filter screen plate 7, the dust is adsorbed on a second filter screen plate 19 through the first filter screen plate 7, and then the separation work of the cotton fiber and the dust can be conveniently and quickly completed;

the push rods 8 can be driven to rotate simultaneously when the fixed shaft 5 rotates, cotton fiber and dust filtered and adsorbed on the first filter screen plate 7 and the second filter screen plate 19 can be respectively pushed to the outermost sides under the rotating action of the push rods 8 by combining with the figures 1-4, then the cotton fiber and dust are pushed to the collecting frame 11 through the discharging groove 10 under the blocking action of the corresponding rubber baffle plate 9 at the bottom, and the cotton fiber and dust can be conveniently and quickly collected respectively by combining with the isolation plate 12;

and the fixed shaft 5 can drive the fixed block 13 to rotate while rotating, with reference to fig. 1-5, under the irregular rotation action of the fixed block 13, the fixed loop bar 14 can be pushed, when the fixed loop bar 14 is pushed to move upwards, the fixed loop bar 14 can drive the connecting plate 16 to rotate outwards through the connecting line 15, then when the fixed block 13 is separated from the fixed loop bar 14, the connecting plate 16 can be driven to return to the original position under the action of the rubber rod 18, at the moment, the connecting plate 16 can drive the rubber pad 17 to flap the cotton fiber on the first filter screen plate 7 under the inertia action, and when the connecting plate 16 returns to the original position, the fixed loop bar 14 can be driven to return to the original position through the connecting line 15, so as to reciprocate, and further, the dust adsorbed on the cotton fiber can be flapped and separated, thereby ensuring the complete separation work, which is the whole working process of the device, and the contents not described in detail in this specification, such as the hose 2, the servo motor 4, the negative pressure fan 6 and the rubber rod 18, are all known to those skilled in the art.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a carding machine cleaning device, includes fixed pipeline (1), negative-pressure air fan (6), collects frame (11) and rubber pad (17), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a soft leather hose (2) is connected to the fixed pipeline (1) through bolts, a ventilating plate (3) is connected to the fixed pipeline (1) through screws, a servo motor (4) is fixedly welded to the ventilating plate (3), the output end of the servo motor (4) is rotatably connected with a fixed shaft (5), a negative pressure fan (6) is fixedly welded to the fixed shaft (5), the fixed shaft (5) is rotatably connected to a first filter screen plate (7), the first filter screen plate (7) is connected to the fixed pipeline (1) through screws, a push rod (8) is connected to the fixed shaft (5) through screws, the push rod (8) is arranged on the first filter screen plate (7), a rubber baffle plate (9) is connected to the fixed pipeline (1) through screws, a discharging groove (10) is formed in the fixed pipeline (1), and a collecting frame (11) is connected to the fixed pipeline (1) through screws, and collect frame (11) internal screw connection have division board (12), welded fastening has fixed block (13) on fixed axle (5), welded fastening has fixed loop bar (14) in fixed pipeline (1), and the top bolt of fixed loop bar (14) has connecting wire (15) to the tail end bolt of connecting wire (15) has linkage plate (16), linkage plate (16) rotate to be connected in fixed pipeline (1), and fixed pipeline (1) internal screw connection has rubber pole (18) to the bottom screw connection of rubber pole (18) is on linkage plate (16), fixed pipeline (1) internal screw connection has second filter plate (19).

2. A cleaning device for a carding machine according to claim 1, characterised in that: the push rods (8) are distributed on the fixed shaft (5) at equal angles, the push rods (8) are arc-shaped, the inner end faces of the push rods (8) are attached to the outer end face of the first filter screen plate (7), and the diameter of the first filter screen plate (7) is equal to the diameter of the inner space of the fixed pipeline (1).

3. A cleaning device for a carding machine according to claim 1, characterised in that: rubber baffle (9) are the slope form, and the width of rubber baffle (9) equals with the width of unloading groove (10) to the inner terminal surface of rubber baffle (9) and the outer terminal surface parallel and level of first filter plate (7), rubber baffle (9) equidistance distributes on fixed pipeline (1) moreover, and rubber baffle (9) and unloading groove (10) one-to-one simultaneously.

4. A cleaning device for a carding machine according to claim 1, characterised in that: the fixing block (13) is oval, the total length of the fixing block (13) and the fixing loop bar (14) is larger than the radius of the inner space of the fixed pipeline (1), and the vertical center line of the fixing loop bar (14) and the vertical center line of the connecting plate (16) are located on the same vertical horizontal plane.

5. A cleaning device for a carding machine according to claim 1, characterised in that: the connecting plate (16) is connected with a rubber pad (17) through a screw, the bottom end face of the connecting plate (16) is flush with the bottom end face of the rubber pad (17), and the length of the connecting plate (16) is smaller than the radius of the inner space of the fixed pipeline (1).