CN217160720U - Sunflower pollen collection system - Google Patents

Sunflower pollen collection system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217160720U
CN217160720U CN202220392666.6U CN202220392666U CN217160720U CN 217160720 U CN217160720 U CN 217160720U CN 202220392666 U CN202220392666 U CN 202220392666U CN 217160720 U CN217160720 U CN 217160720U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
pollen
motor
sunflower
collecting device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202220392666.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王兴珍
卯旭辉
贾秀苹
谢亚萍
齐燕妮
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CROP Research Institute of Gansu Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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CROP Research Institute of Gansu Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Priority to CN202220392666.6U priority Critical patent/CN217160720U/en
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Publication of CN217160720U publication Critical patent/CN217160720U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a sunflower pollen collection system, which comprises a housin, the bottom threaded connection of casing inside wall has the bottom, the first motor of middle part fixedly connected with of bottom upper surface, the output fixedly connected with extraction fan leaf of first motor, the exhaust hole has been seted up to the edge of bottom lower surface. This sunflower pollen collection system, through first motor, the extraction fan leaf, the telescopic link, the setting of spring and splint, first motor drive extraction fan leaf rotates, pass through the exhaust hole discharge with the inside atmospheric pressure of casing, absorb pollen through producing the negative pressure, the speed that pollen was gathered to this kind of mode is fast, it is efficient to adopt the powder, do not need operation personnel manual operation, when improving operating efficiency, the work load of operating personnel has been reduced, under the elastic action of spring, the telescopic link is flexible, it is fixed to make splint carry out the centre gripping to the receiving flask, the convenient pollen after will collecting takes out, make the collection that pollen can be convenient.

Description

Sunflower pollen collection system
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a pollen collection technology field, in particular to sunflower pollen collection system.
Background
Along with the increase of the demand of oil sunflower and edible sunflower in China, the planting area of hybrid sunflower is continuously enlarged, the area of hybrid seed production is also continuously increased, at present, the collection and authorization of pollen of a male parent in the seed production process are basically completed manually, and the artificial pollination is generally collected by using a brush.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses a main aim at provides a sunflower pollen collection system can effectively solve the problem in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical proposal that:
the sunflower pollen collecting device comprises a shell, wherein the bottom of the inner side wall of the shell is in threaded connection with a bottom cover, the middle of the upper surface of the bottom cover is fixedly connected with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with an exhaust fan blade, and the edge of the lower surface of the bottom cover is provided with an exhaust hole; the middle part fixedly connected with telescopic link of casing inside wall, the surface cover of telescopic link is equipped with the spring, the one end fixedly connected with splint of telescopic link, the medial surface swing joint of splint has the receiving flask, the top joint of casing inside wall has the guide plate.
In order to make reach secondary filter's effect, conduct the utility model relates to a sunflower pollen collection system, the first filter screen of middle part fixedly connected with of diapire in the guide plate.
In order to make to reach the effect of being convenient for look over the collection condition, conduct the utility model relates to a sunflower pollen collection system, the positive middle part fixedly connected with transparent window of casing, the receiving flask adopts transparent material to make.
In order to make reach the effect of being convenient for the installation and dismantling, conduct the utility model relates to a sunflower pollen collection system, the top threaded connection that the top of casing inside wall is close to the guide plate has the connecting piece, the middle part fixedly connected with fixed plate of connecting piece inside wall.
In order to make the effect that reaches automatic brush powder, as the utility model relates to a sunflower pollen collection system, the last fixed surface of fixed plate is connected with the second motor, the output fixedly connected with dwang of second motor.
In order to make reach the effect of the preliminary filtration of being convenient for, as the utility model relates to a sunflower pollen collection system, the one end fixedly connected with support of dwang, one side fixedly connected with second filter screen of support inside wall.
In order to make to reach the effect that reduces the injury to the sunflower, as the utility model relates to a sunflower pollen collection system, the edge fixedly connected with brush board of support inside wall, the through-hole has been seted up to the surface of brush board.
In order to make to reach the effect of being convenient for carry and carrying, conduct the utility model relates to a sunflower pollen collection system, the middle part fixedly connected with handle of shell surface.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. the utility model discloses in, through first motor, the extraction fan leaf, the telescopic link, the setting of spring and splint, first motor drive extraction fan leaf rotates, pass through the exhaust hole with the inside atmospheric pressure of casing and discharge, absorb pollen through producing the negative pressure, the speed that pollen was gathered to this kind of mode is fast, it is efficient to adopt the powder, do not need operation personnel manual operation, when improving the operating efficiency, the work load of operation personnel has been reduced, under the elastic action of spring, the telescopic link is flexible, it is fixed to make splint carry out the centre gripping to the receiving flask, the convenient pollen after will collecting takes out, make the collection that pollen can be convenient.
2. The utility model discloses in, through first filter screen, the second filter screen, the setting of connecting piece and brush board, first filter screen and second filter screen can effectual filtration impurity, reduce staff's work load, the follow-up pollination of being convenient for, improve the quality of gathering, the connecting piece passes through the screw thread and is connected with the casing, the installation is dismantled conveniently, make the connecting piece can change, it is convenient to wash, avoid cross contamination, the brush board rotates under the drive of dwang, launch away pollen, and inhale the inside of connecting piece through the through-hole, reach the purpose of automatic collection pollen, not only collect efficiently, and adopt flexible brush hair, can not cause the harm to the sunflower in work.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a sunflower pollen collecting device according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of an internal cross-sectional structure of a sunflower pollen collecting device according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a casing of a sunflower pollen collecting device according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of an internal structure of a connecting member of a sunflower pollen collecting device according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 5 is an installation schematic view of the handle structure in embodiment 2 of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a bottom cover; 3. a first motor; 4. an extraction fan blade; 5. an exhaust hole; 6. a telescopic rod; 7. a spring; 8. a splint; 9. a collection bottle; 10. a baffle; 11. a first filter screen; 12. a transparent window; 13. a connecting member; 14. a fixing plate; 15. a second motor; 16. rotating the rod; 17. a support; 18. a second filter screen; 19. a brush plate; 20. a through hole; 21. a handle.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-4, a sunflower pollen collecting device comprises a shell 1, wherein the bottom of the inner side wall of the shell 1 is in threaded connection with a bottom cover 2, the middle part of the upper surface of the bottom cover 2 is fixedly connected with a first motor 3, the output end of the first motor 3 is fixedly connected with a fan blade 4, and the edge of the lower surface of the bottom cover 2 is provided with an exhaust hole 5;
in this embodiment, the middle part fixedly connected with telescopic link 6 of 1 inside wall of casing, the surface cover of telescopic link 6 is equipped with spring 7, the one end fixedly connected with splint 8 of telescopic link 6, and splint 8's medial surface swing joint has receiving flask 9, and the top joint of 1 inside wall of casing has guide plate 10.
When the pollen collecting device is used specifically, through the arrangement of the shell 1, the interior of the shell 1 is hollow, the collecting bottle 9 is convenient to place, thread grooves are formed in two ends of the inner wall of the shell 1, the mounting and dismounting of each part of the device are convenient, the assembly is convenient, the bottom cover 2 is used for supporting and fixing the first motor 3, the bottom opening of the shell 1 can be covered, the collected pollen is convenient to take out, the first motor 3 drives the exhaust fan blade 4 to rotate, the air pressure in the shell 1 is exhausted through the exhaust hole 5, so that the air pressure difference is generated between the interior of the shell 1 and the outside, the pollen is sucked through the generated negative pressure, the pollen collecting speed is high in the mode, the pollen collecting efficiency is high, the manual operation of an operator is not needed, the work efficiency is improved, the workload of the operator is reduced, the collecting bottle 9 is clamped on the inner side face of the clamping plate 8, under the elastic action of the spring 7, the telescopic rod 6 stretches out and draws back, thereby it is fixed to make splint 8 carry out the centre gripping to receiving flask 9, and the pollen after conveniently will collecting takes out, and the processing is gathered together to the pollen to the convenient top at 1 inside wall of casing of guide plate 10 joint, and the convenient clearance of dismantling for pollen can be convenient collection.
In this embodiment, a first filter screen 11 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner bottom wall of the air deflector 10.
During the specific use, through the setting of first filter screen 11, 11 effectual filtration impurity of first filter screen reduce staff's work load, the follow-up pollination of being convenient for.
In this embodiment, a transparent window 12 is fixedly connected to the middle of the front surface of the housing 1, and the collection bottle 9 is made of a transparent material.
During the specific use, through the setting of transparent window 12, the two mutually supports and uses of transparent window 12 and collecting bottle 9, makes things convenient for the staff to look over the quantity that pollen gathered from the outside, and it is more convenient to use.
In this embodiment, a connecting member 13 is screwed on the top of the inner side wall of the housing 1 near the upper side of the guide plate 10, and a fixing plate 14 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner side wall of the connecting member 13.
During the specific use, through the setting of connecting piece 13, connecting piece 13 is connected with casing 1 through the screw thread, and the installation is dismantled conveniently for connecting piece 13 can be changed, and it is convenient to wash, avoids cross contamination.
In this embodiment, a second motor 15 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing plate 14, and a rotating rod 16 is fixedly connected to an output end of the second motor 15.
When specifically using, through the setting of second motor 15, second motor 15 drive dwang 16 rotates, adopts the mode of machinery collection, has saved the manpower, labour saving and time saving.
In this embodiment, one end of the rotating rod 16 is fixedly connected with a bracket 17, and one side of the inner side wall of the bracket 17 is fixedly connected with a second filter screen 18.
During the specific use, through the setting of support 17, support 17 rotates through dwang 16 for support fixed second filter screen 18, carry out prefilter with the debris of inspiration, improve the quality of gathering.
In this embodiment, a brush plate 19 is fixedly connected to an edge of an inner sidewall of the bracket 17, and a through hole 20 is formed on an outer surface of the brush plate 19.
During the specific use, through the setting of brush board 19, brush board 19 rotates under the drive of dwang 16, launches the pollen out to through the inside of through-hole 20 inspiration connecting piece 13, reach the purpose of automatic collection pollen, not only collection efficiency is high, adopts flexible brush hair moreover, can not cause the harm to the sunflower at work.
Working principle; the bottom cover 2 is opened through threads, the collecting bottle 9 is connected to the inner side surface of the clamping plate 8 in a clamping way, under the elastic action of the spring 7, the telescopic rod 6 stretches and retracts, so that the collecting bottle 9 is clamped and fixed by the clamping plate 8, the second motor 15 drives the rotating rod 16 to rotate, the brush plate 19 inside the bracket 17 is driven to rotate to eject pollen, the first motor 3 drives the exhaust fan blade 4 to rotate, the air pressure inside the shell 1 is discharged through the exhaust hole 5, pollen is absorbed through generating negative pressure and is absorbed into the connecting piece 13 from the through hole 20, the absorbed sundries are preliminarily filtered by the second filter screen 18, the pollen is conveniently gathered by the guide plate 10, the first filter screen 11 is secondarily filtered, subsequent pollination is convenient, the transparent window 12 and the collecting bottle 9 are matched with each other for use, a worker can conveniently check the pollen collecting amount from the outside, and the pollen collecting speed is high, the powder collecting efficiency is high, manual operation of operators is not needed, and the workload of the operators is reduced while the operation efficiency is improved.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 5, the distinguishing features of this embodiment that distinguish embodiment 1 are: a handle 21 is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer surface of the shell 1.
During specific use, through the arrangement of the lifting handle 21, the lifting handle 21 is convenient for workers to lift the carrying device, is convenient to move, and increases the use convenience.
The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a sunflower pollen collection system, includes casing (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of the inner side wall of the shell (1) is in threaded connection with a bottom cover (2), the middle of the upper surface of the bottom cover (2) is fixedly connected with a first motor (3), the output end of the first motor (3) is fixedly connected with an exhaust fan blade (4), and an exhaust hole (5) is formed in the edge of the lower surface of the bottom cover (2);
the middle part fixedly connected with telescopic link (6) of casing (1) inside wall, the surface cover of telescopic link (6) is equipped with spring (7), the one end fixedly connected with splint (8) of telescopic link (6), the medial surface swing joint of splint (8) has receiving flask (9), the top joint of casing (1) inside wall has guide plate (10).
2. The sunflower pollen collecting device of claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the inner bottom wall of the guide plate (10) is fixedly connected with a first filter screen (11).
3. The sunflower pollen collecting device of claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the front surface of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a transparent window (12), and the collecting bottle (9) is made of transparent materials.
4. The sunflower pollen collecting device of claim 1, wherein: the top of the inner side wall of the shell (1) is connected with a connecting piece (13) close to the upper part of the guide plate (10) in a threaded manner, and the middle part of the inner side wall of the connecting piece (13) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (14).
5. The sunflower pollen collecting device of claim 4, wherein: the upper surface fixed connection of fixed plate (14) has second motor (15), the output fixedly connected with dwang (16) of second motor (15).
6. The sunflower pollen collecting device of claim 5, wherein: one end fixedly connected with support (17) of dwang (16), one side fixedly connected with second filter screen (18) of support (17) inside wall.
7. The sunflower pollen collecting device of claim 6, wherein: the edge fixedly connected with brush board (19) of support (17) inside wall, through-hole (20) have been seted up to the surface of brush board (19).
8. The sunflower pollen collecting device of claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the outer surface of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a handle (21).
CN202220392666.6U 2022-02-25 2022-02-25 Sunflower pollen collection system Expired - Fee Related CN217160720U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220392666.6U CN217160720U (en) 2022-02-25 2022-02-25 Sunflower pollen collection system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220392666.6U CN217160720U (en) 2022-02-25 2022-02-25 Sunflower pollen collection system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217160720U true CN217160720U (en) 2022-08-12

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ID=82739357

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202220392666.6U Expired - Fee Related CN217160720U (en) 2022-02-25 2022-02-25 Sunflower pollen collection system

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN217160720U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115191347A (en) * 2022-09-14 2022-10-18 黑龙江省农业科学院大庆分院 Pollen collection system is used in breeding of industry cannabis sativa

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115191347A (en) * 2022-09-14 2022-10-18 黑龙江省农业科学院大庆分院 Pollen collection system is used in breeding of industry cannabis sativa
CN115191347B (en) * 2022-09-14 2022-12-02 黑龙江省农业科学院大庆分院 Pollen collection device is used in breeding of industry cannabis sativa

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Granted publication date: 20220812